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146 Impressive Geography Research Topics Every Student Will Like

geography research topics

Are you a student seeking inspiration for your next geography research project? Look no further! In this article, we present you with a treasure trove of 146 original and top-quality geography research topics, completely free of charge. Whether you’re pursuing a degree in geography or simply passionate about exploring the world around you, these topics cover a wide range of fascinating subjects.

From human geography and cultural landscapes to physical geography and environmental sustainability, we’ve got you covered. Each topic is carefully crafted to ignite your curiosity and help you delve deeper into the field. Get ready to embark on an exciting journey of exploration and discovery as you uncover unique research ideas that will captivate both you and your readers.

Areas Of Geography

Geography is a field of study that explores the Earth’s physical features, human activities and their interactions. It examines the spatial patterns, processes, and relationships between the environment and society. Geographers investigate the Earth’s surface, analyzing its landscapes, climate, ecosystems and resources, as well as the distribution of populations, cultures, economies, and political systems. There are several types of geography, each focusing on specific aspects of the Earth’s physical and human dimensions:

Physical geography examines natural phenomena like landforms, weather and ecosystems. Human geography studies human activities, such as population distribution, urbanization and cultural landscapes. Economic geography explores the spatial patterns of economic activities, trade and resource distribution. Political geography analyzes the political systems, boundaries and geopolitical relationships between regions. Environmental geography investigates the interactions between humans and the environment, including environmental issues and sustainability. Geographical information systems (GIS) and remote sensing employ technology to analyze spatial data and maps.

These subfields together provide a comprehensive understanding of the Earth’s complexities and its relationship with human society.

Easy Geography Research Paper Topics

Want to write your paper in just a couple of hours? Explore a curated list of accessible and easy geography research paper topics that will make your geography research paper writing a breeze:

  • The impact of climate change on coastal regions
  • Exploring the relationship between geography and tourism
  • Analyzing urbanization trends in developing countries
  • Investigating the effects of deforestation on biodiversity
  • Examining the role of geography in natural disaster management
  • Studying the cultural landscape of a specific region
  • Analyzing the geography of food production and distribution
  • Exploring the impact of transportation on urban development
  • Investigating the geography of renewable energy sources
  • Analyzing the spatial patterns of population growth
  • Studying the impact of globalization on local economies
  • Examining the geography of water resources and management

Human Geography Research Topics

Improve your chances of getting a top grade! Delve into the complex interplay between humans and their environment with this comprehensive list of human geography research topics:

  • Exploring the social implications of gentrification in urban areas
  • Analyzing the influence of gender on migration patterns
  • Investigating the impact of globalization on cultural identity
  • Examining the geography of poverty and social inequality
  • Studying the relationship between health and geographical location
  • Analyzing the spatial distribution of ethnic communities in cities
  • Investigating the geography of political power and governance
  • Exploring the role of geography in shaping human behavior
  • Analyzing the impacts of urban sprawl on communities
  • Studying the geography of education access and quality
  • Examining the spatial patterns of crime and its socio-economic factors
  • Investigating the geography of healthcare provision and disparities

Cultural Geography Research Topics

Interested in cultural geography? Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of cultures and their geographical influences with this captivating list of cultural geography research topics:

  • Analyzing the cultural landscapes of indigenous communities
  • Exploring the impact of globalization on cultural diversity
  • Investigating the geography of language and its preservation
  • Examining the influence of religion on cultural landscapes
  • Studying the role of cultural heritage in tourism development
  • Analyzing the geography of cultural festivals and events
  • Investigating the spatial patterns of cultural diffusion
  • Exploring the impact of migration on cultural identities
  • Analyzing the geography of music and its regional variations
  • Investigating the role of food culture in shaping identities
  • Examining the spatial distribution of cultural institutions
  • Studying the geography of art and its impact on communities

Physical Geography Research Topics

Do you want to write about physical geography? Investigate the natural processes and phenomena shaping our planet through this collection of compelling physical geography research topics:

  • Analyzing the processes of coastal erosion and their impacts
  • Investigating the formation and characteristics of river systems
  • Examining the effects of climate change on glacial landscapes
  • Analyzing the spatial patterns of soil erosion and conservation
  • Investigating the biogeography of specific ecosystems
  • Exploring the impacts of climate on vegetation patterns
  • Analyzing the geography of water resources and hydrology
  • Investigating the formation and classification of landforms
  • Examining the spatial distribution of biodiversity hotspots
  • Studying the interactions between humans and the natural environment
  • Exploring the impacts of urbanization on natural landscapes

Geography Thesis Topics

Are you busy planning your thesis? Engage in an in-depth exploration of geographic concepts and theories with this thought-provoking list of geography thesis topics:

  • Investigating the geographical aspects of sustainable development
  • Analyzing the impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities
  • Exploring the role of geography in disaster risk reduction
  • Studying the geography of migration and refugee movements
  • Examining the relationship between urban planning and social equity
  • Analyzing the spatial patterns of energy consumption and renewable solutions
  • Exploring the geographical dimensions of political conflicts and peacebuilding
  • Investigating the role of geography in land use planning and conservation
  • Examining the impacts of globalization on local economies

Urban Geography Thesis Topics

Are you interested in writing about urban geography? Analyze the complexities of urban landscapes and urbanization processes with this curated selection of urban geography thesis topics:

  • Analyzing the effects of gentrification on urban neighborhoods
  • Investigating the role of urban design in creating sustainable cities
  • Examining the spatial patterns of urban sprawl and its consequences
  • Studying the geography of social segregation in urban areas
  • Analyzing the impacts of transportation systems on urban mobility
  • Investigating the relationship between urbanization and public health
  • Exploring the geography of informal settlements and slums
  • Analyzing the impacts of urban green spaces on quality of life
  • Investigating the geography of urban food systems and food security
  • Examining the role of technology in shaping smart cities
  • Studying the spatial distribution of cultural and recreational amenities in cities

PhD Research Topics In Geography

Expand the boundaries of geographical knowledge and contribute to the field with this diverse and stimulating list of PhD research topics in geography:

  • Analyzing the geography of environmental justice in urban areas
  • Investigating the impacts of climate change on indigenous communities
  • Examining the role of geography in disaster risk governance
  • Studying the spatial patterns of land use change in rapidly urbanizing regions
  • Analyzing the impacts of transportation infrastructure on accessibility and equity
  • Investigating the geographical dimensions of health inequalities
  • Exploring the relationship between globalization and urbanization processes
  • Analyzing the geography of political conflicts and territorial disputes
  • Investigating the impacts of natural resource extraction on local communities
  • Studying the spatial dynamics of international migration and its consequences
  • Exploring the geography of innovation and knowledge economies in cities

Captivating Research Topics In Geography

Looking for some captivating research topics in geography? Ignite curiosity and scholarly interest with this awesome collection of research topics that delve into various aspects of geography:

  • Investigating the geography of mega-cities and their challenges
  • Analyzing the impacts of climate change on vulnerable coastal regions
  • Exploring the spatial patterns of cultural landscapes and heritage sites
  • Studying the geography of borderlands and transnational interactions
  • Examining the impacts of tourism on local communities and environments
  • The role of geography in understanding human-environment interactions
  • Analyzing the spatial distribution of environmental pollution and its impacts
  • Exploring the geography of global food systems and agricultural practices
  • Investigating the impacts of natural disasters on urban resilience
  • Examining the role of geography in understanding urban inequalities
  • Studying the geography of geopolitical conflicts and their implications
  • Exploring the impacts of technological advancements on landscapes

Interesting Geography Research Topics

Discover a wide range of interesting geography research topics that will pique your professor’s curiosity and offer new insights into the world of geography:

  • Analyzing the impacts of climate change on glacier retreat and water resources
  • Investigating the geography of renewable energy transition and its challenges
  • Examining the spatial patterns of urban heat islands and their mitigation strategies
  • Studying the impacts of land use change on biodiversity conservation
  • Investigating the role of geography in understanding cultural diversity
  • Exploring the geography of disease outbreaks and their spatial spread
  • Investigating the impacts of natural hazards on human vulnerability and resilience
  • Examining the spatial distribution of ecological corridors
  • Studying the geography of regional economic disparities and development strategies
  • Exploring the impacts of transportation infrastructure on urban accessibility
  • The role of geography in understanding weather patterns

Good Geography Research Topics For 2023

Looking for some current topics to write about? Choose from a list of good geography research topics for 2023 that showcase the relevance and significance of geography in today’s world:

  • Impacts of population growth on urban infrastructure and services in geography
  • Geography of water scarcity and its implications for communities
  • Spatial patterns of environmental conservation and protected areas in geography
  • Impacts of land degradation on agricultural productivity and food security
  • Geography of natural resource management and sustainable practices
  • Relationship between climate change and human migration patterns in geography
  • Spatial distribution of environmental justice and marginalized communities
  • Impacts of urbanization on water pollution and ecosystem degradation
  • Geography of renewable energy sources and their integration into the grid
  • Role of geography in understanding regional conflicts over natural resources
  • Impacts of deforestation on biodiversity loss and ecosystem services

Geography Topics For Research For College

Need some great geography topics for research for college? Explore a comprehensive list of geography research topics tailored for college-level studies, offering opportunities for critical analysis and exploration:

  • Impacts of transportation infrastructure on urban air quality in geography
  • Geography of urban gentrification and displacement
  • Spatial patterns of urban food waste and its environmental consequences
  • Impacts of tourism development on fragile ecosystems in geography
  • Geography of environmental migration and its social implications
  • Role of geography in understanding climate adaptation strategies
  • Spatial distribution of environmental inequalities and environmental racism
  • Impacts of land use change on water quality in agricultural regions
  • Geography of geopolitical conflicts and territorial disputes
  • Impacts of industrial pollution on urban health and well-being
  • Role of geography in understanding disaster preparedness

Interesting Geography Topics For High School

Get the most interesting geography topics for high school. Foster geographical curiosity and critical thinking skills with this intriguing list of essay topics designed specifically by our best dissertation service writers for high school students:

  • Analyzing the impacts of climate change on the polar regions
  • Investigating the geography of natural hazards
  • Examining the spatial distribution of endangered species
  • Studying the impacts of urbanization on wildlife habitat fragmentation
  • Exploring the geography of cultural diversity and multiculturalism in cities
  • Investigating the role of geography in understanding climate variability
  • Analyzing the spatial patterns of population distribution and density
  • Investigating the geography of international migration and refugee flows
  • Examining the impacts of tourism on local communities and cultures
  • Studying the geography of natural resources
  • Exploring the role of geography in understanding global inequality

Engaging Geographical Research Topics

Embark on a captivating journey of geographical exploration with this diverse collection of engaging geographical research topics, connecting people, places and the environment through insightful investigations:

  • Urban sprawl impacts on land use and ecosystem services in geography
  • Geography of renewable energy transition and its challenges
  • Spatial patterns of urban heat islands and impacts on residents
  • Impacts of climate change on coastal erosion and shoreline management
  • Geography of water scarcity and implications for human populations
  • Role of geography in understanding geopolitical conflicts and peacebuilding
  • Spatial distribution of environmental pollutants and health effects
  • Impacts of globalization on local economies and cultural landscapes
  • Geography of gender inequalities and spatial dimensions
  • Impacts of natural disasters on vulnerable communities and recovery
  • Role of geography in understanding migration dynamics and urbanization
  • Geography of political borders and their social and economic implications

Affordable Thesis Help You Can Rely On

When it comes to working on a geography research paper or a thesis for Master’s degree , our company is your trusted source for comprehensive writing help. Our team of expert writers consists of experienced professionals who specialize in geography, ensuring that you receive top marks for your school or class. We pride ourselves on delivering high quality and impressive custom written theses tailored to your specific requirements.

With our secure and fast online service, you can access thesis help that is not only affordable but available 24/7. Rest assured that your work will be handled by native English-speaking experts (ENL writers), guaranteeing exceptional quality and adherence to academic standards. Trust us for all your thesis needs and achieve academic success with ease.

Make sure to check our posts with other topics before you leave:

  • 122 Best Ecology Topics To Sparkle Your Writing
  • 195 Top Anthropology Topics For Great Thesis
  • 170 Fantastic Astronomy Topics For High Scoring Tests

Why is choosing a great topic important when writing a geography essay?

Choosing a great topic ensures that your essay is engaging, relevant, and allows you to demonstrate your understanding of key geographical concepts while capturing the reader’s interest.

How can I choose a great topic for my geography essay?

To choose a great topic, consider current geographical issues, areas of personal interest and the availability of reliable sources. Additionally, ensure that the topic aligns with your essay’s objectives and requirements.

What are some strategies for narrowing down a geography essay topic?

To narrow down your topic, focus on specific geographical regions, phenomena, or concepts. Consider exploring the intersections between different aspects of geography, such as human and physical geography, to create a unique and well-rounded essay topic.

Can I get assistance in choosing a great topic for my geography essay?

Yes, you can seek guidance from your instructor, consult reputable academic resources or utilize online platforms that provide topic suggestions. Engaging in discussions with peers or experts in the field can also help generate ideas and refine your topic choice.

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Top 100 Geography Project Topics [Updated]

geography project topics

Geography is more than just maps and place names; it’s a dynamic field that studies the Earth’s features, inhabitants, and processes. Geography projects offer an exciting opportunity to delve into various aspects of our world, from physical landscapes to human societies. In this blog, we’ll explore a range of engaging top 100 geography project topics suitable for students and enthusiasts alike.

Benefits of Exploring Geography Project Topics

Table of Contents

Exploring geography project topics offers numerous benefits, including:

  • Interdisciplinary Learning: Geography projects often integrate elements from various disciplines such as environmental science, sociology, economics, and technology, fostering a holistic understanding of complex issues.
  • Critical Thinking: Engaging with geography topics encourages critical thinking skills as students analyze data, evaluate evidence, and propose solutions to real-world problems.
  • Global Awareness: Examining various regions and cultures enables students to develop a more expansive worldview, nurturing empathy and comprehension of a wide range of societies and environments.
  • Hands-On Experience: Many geography projects involve fieldwork, mapping, and data collection, providing students with practical experience and skills applicable in both academic and professional settings.
  • Environmental Stewardship: Investigating topics like climate change, natural disasters, and sustainable development instills a sense of responsibility towards the environment and encourages environmentally conscious behavior.
  • Cultural Appreciation: Exploring cultural geography topics allows students to appreciate the diversity of human cultures, traditions, and practices, promoting respect and tolerance for cultural differences.
  • Career Opportunities: Geography projects develop skills highly valued in various fields such as urban planning, GIS analysis, international relations, and sustainable development, opening up diverse career paths for students.
  • Personal Growth: Through independent research, problem-solving, and project management, students develop confidence, resilience, and a sense of achievement, contributing to their personal growth and academic success.

Overall, exploring geography project topics not only enhances academic learning but also cultivates skills, knowledge, and attitudes essential for informed citizenship and global engagement.

Top 100 Geography Project Topics: Category Wise

Physical geography project topics.

  • Climate Change and Its Impact on Polar Regions
  • Analysis of Tropical Rainforest Biomes
  • Coastal Erosion and Management Strategies
  • The Formation and Impact of Volcanoes
  • Desertification: Causes, Effects, and Solutions
  • Glacial Retreat and Its Consequences
  • Hydrological Cycle and Water Management
  • Plate Tectonics and Earthquake Prediction
  • Weather Patterns and Climate Variability
  • Soil Erosion and Conservation Techniques

Human Geography Project Topics

  • Urbanization Trends and Challenges in Developing Countries
  • Migration Patterns in Europe: Causes and Impacts
  • Cultural Diversity in Urban Settings
  • Economic Disparities between Rural and Urban Areas
  • Gender Inequality in Access to Resources
  • Tourism Development and Its Effects on Local Communities
  • Globalization and Its Impact on Indigenous Cultures
  • Population Growth and Urban Sprawl
  • Political Geography of Border Conflicts
  • Sustainable Development Goals and Progress

Geospatial Technology Project Topics

  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Applications in Environmental Monitoring
  • Remote Sensing Techniques for Land Use Mapping
  • GPS Technology in Wildlife Tracking and Conservation
  • LiDAR Technology for Terrain Mapping
  • Spatial Analysis of Crime Patterns
  • Mobile Mapping Applications for Disaster Response
  • Drone Technology in Geographic Research
  • Big Data Analytics for Urban Planning
  • Crowdsourced Mapping for Disaster Risk Reduction
  • Web Mapping Applications for Public Participation

Regional Geography Project Topics

  • Case Study of the Amazon Rainforest: Biodiversity and Conservation
  • Comparative Analysis of East Asian Megacities
  • Geography of Conflict: The Middle East
  • Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Environmental Challenges in the Himalayan Region
  • Cultural Landscapes of Europe: UNESCO World Heritage Sites
  • Political Geography of South America: Border Disputes
  • Oceania: Islands, Culture, and Climate Change
  • Arctic Region: Resources and Governance
  • Caribbean Islands: Tourism and Sustainability

Interdisciplinary Geography Project Topics

  • Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Coastal Communities
  • Public Health and Environmental Pollution
  • Urban Agriculture and Food Security
  • Renewable Energy Potential and Implementation
  • Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Building
  • Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Management
  • Smart Cities: Technology and Sustainability
  • Environmental Justice and Equity
  • Gender Perspectives in Disaster Management
  • Climate Refugees: Challenges and Solutions

Geography Education Project Topics

  • The Use of Geospatial Technologies in K-12 Education
  • Inquiry-Based Learning in Geography Classrooms
  • Fieldwork Techniques for Geography Students
  • Integrating Geography into STEM Education
  • Geography Awareness Week: Activities and Resources
  • Virtual Field Trips for Geography Education
  • Story Maps as Educational Tools
  • Gamification in Geography Learning
  • Outdoor Education and Experiential Learning
  • Citizen Science Projects in Geography Education

Environmental Geography Project Topics

  • Air Pollution Monitoring and Mitigation Strategies
  • Water Scarcity and Water Management Policies
  • Waste Management and Recycling Initiatives
  • Urban Heat Island Effect and Green Infrastructure
  • Deforestation and Reforestation Efforts
  • Marine Pollution and Ocean Conservation
  • Sustainable Agriculture Practices
  • Energy Transition and Renewable Resources
  • Biodiversity Conservation in Urban Areas
  • Green Building Design and Sustainable Architecture

Social Geography Project Topics

  • Gentrification and Neighborhood Change
  • Spatial Patterns of Poverty and Social Exclusion
  • Health Inequalities and Access to Healthcare
  • Gendered Spaces: Women’s Safety and Mobility
  • Ethnic Enclaves and Cultural Identity
  • Urban Segregation and Housing Policy
  • Rural-Urban Migration and Social Integration
  • LGBTQ+ Geographies: Space, Place, and Identity
  • Ageing Population and Urban Design
  • Disability and Accessibility in the Built Environment

Economic Geography Project Topics

  • Global Trade Networks and Supply Chains
  • Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth
  • Industrial Clusters and Innovation Hubs
  • Informal Economy and Urban Informality
  • Tourism and Economic Development
  • Agricultural Land Use and Food Systems
  • Economic Geography of Natural Resource Extraction
  • Economic Resilience and Regional Development
  • Global Financial Centers and Urban Economies
  • Economic Geography of Post-Industrial Cities

Political Geography Project Topics

  • Geopolitics of Energy Resources
  • Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea
  • Border Walls and Border Security Policies
  • Secessionist Movements and Self-Determination
  • Refugee Camps and Forced Migration
  • Electoral Geography and Gerrymandering
  • Colonial Legacies and Post-Colonial Geopolitics
  • Geopolitical Implications of Climate Change
  • Geopolitics of Cyberspace and Digital Surveillance
  • Nationalism and Identity Politics in a Globalized World

Things To Avoid Mistakes In Geography Projects

Avoiding mistakes in geography projects is crucial for ensuring accuracy, reliability, and effectiveness. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:

  • Lack of Clear Research Objectives: Ensure that your project has well-defined research objectives and a clear focus. Unclear goals can lead to confusion and haphazard research.
  • Insufficient Background Research: Conduct thorough background research on your topic before diving into the project. Lack of understanding can result in inaccurate interpretations and conclusions.
  • Ignoring Methodological Rigor: Follow proper research methods and techniques appropriate for your study. Neglecting methodological rigor can undermine the credibility of your findings.
  • Poor Data Quality: Use reliable and up-to-date data sources for your project. Relying on outdated or inaccurate data can lead to flawed analysis and conclusions.
  • Misinterpretation of Data: Take care to analyze and interpret your data accurately. Misinterpreting data can lead to erroneous conclusions and undermine the validity of your project.
  • Overgeneralization: Avoid making sweeping generalizations based on limited data or observations. Acknowledge the limitations of your study and avoid extrapolating findings beyond their scope.
  • Neglecting Spatial Context: Geography projects often involve spatial analysis, so consider the spatial context of your research. Failure to account for spatial relationships can lead to incomplete or misleading conclusions.
  • Ignoring Ethical Considerations: Be mindful of ethical considerations in your research, particularly when working with human subjects or sensitive data. Respect confidentiality, privacy, and consent guidelines.
  • Inadequate Citation and Attribution: Properly cite and attribute sources for all data, information, and ideas used in your project. Failure to do so can result in accusations of plagiarism and academic misconduct.
  • Poor Communication: Clearly communicate your findings, methodology, and conclusions in your project report or presentation. Use appropriate language and visuals to effectively convey your message to your audience.
  • Failure to Seek Feedback: Seek feedback from peers, mentors, or advisors throughout the project to identify and address potential issues early on. External perspectives can help improve the quality of your work.
  • Procrastination: Avoid procrastination and manage your time effectively throughout the project timeline. Starting early and maintaining a consistent workflow can prevent rushed or incomplete work.

By avoiding these common mistakes and following best practices in geography research, you can ensure the quality and success of your projects.

Geography offers a vast array of intriguing topics for exploration, ranging from physical landscapes to human societies and from traditional fieldwork to cutting-edge technology.

Whether you’re interested in understanding the forces shaping our planet or addressing pressing societal challenges, there are various geography project topics waiting for you to discover and delve into further.

So, grab your maps, data, and curiosity, and embark on a fascinating journey through the diverse and dynamic world of geography. Happy exploring!

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Geography articles from across Nature Portfolio

Geography is a branch of academic study broadly concerned with the Earth. Geographers can be roughly divided into those concerned with physical earth processes (physical geography), such as erosion and sedimentation, and those who are more concerned with human activities (human geography).

research projects on geography

Access to multiple urban centres is now the norm for billions

We uncovered the degree of interconnectedness of urban centres globally, finding that 3.2 billion individuals can access multiple urban tiers ranging from towns to large cities within an hour of travel. These findings emphasize the strategic importance of intermediate cities in linking various urban and rural areas, which is crucial for effective regional development.

research projects on geography

Messaging risk to drive coastal adaptation

The acute effects of climate change are already manifesting, yet coastal residents have taken little action to mitigate these effects or adapt to them. Understanding how targeted risk communications might influence their risk perceptions is critical to encouraging actions that will protect coastal properties and communities.

  • Tracy Kijewski-Correa

Latest Research and Reviews

research projects on geography

(Re)Emerging disease and conflict risk in Africa, 1997–2019

Koren and Bukari use geolocated data on zoonotic diseases in Africa (1997–2019) to examine their impact on conflict. They find that zoonotic diseases are linked to a decrease in state-initiated civil wars but an increase in social conflicts involving identity militias.

  • Kaderi Noagah Bukari

research projects on geography

Severe droughts reduce river navigability and isolate communities in the Brazilian Amazon

In the Brazilian Amazon basin, drought events in 2005, 2010, and 2016 disrupted water transport, isolated local population, and limited their access to food, fuel, and medicine, according to an analysis combining data from media outlets and time series of river levels from 2000-2020.

  • Letícia Santos de Lima
  • Francisco Eustáquio Oliveira e Silva
  • Marcia Nunes Macedo

research projects on geography

More urbanization, more polarization: evidence from two decades of urban expansion in China

  • Dylan Shane Connor
  • B. L. Turner II

From star field affiliation to sundial theory: spatial expression in Qing dynasty Taiwan gazetteers

  • Wenwen Feng

research projects on geography

High-speed rail new towns and their impacts on urban sustainable development: a spatial analysis based on satellite remote sensing data

  • Shaohui Zou
  • Xiangbo Fan
  • Yuanzheng Cui

research projects on geography

Prediction of changes in war-induced population and CO 2 emissions in Ukraine using social media

  • Zhenjie Liu
  • Antonio Plaza

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research projects on geography

Enhancing human mobility research with open and standardized datasets

Human mobility research intersects with various disciplines, with profound implications for urban planning, transportation engineering, public health, disaster management, and economic analysis. Here, we discuss the urgent need for open and standardized datasets in the field, including current challenges and lessons from other computational science domains, and propose collaborative efforts to enhance the validity and reproducibility of human mobility research.

  • Takahiro Yabe
  • Massimiliano Luca
  • Esteban Moro

research projects on geography

Confronting mobesity is vital for the global electrification of transport

The proliferation of large electric vehicles risks undermining the environmental and economic benefits of the green transport transition, argues Christian Brand.

  • Christian Brand

research projects on geography

Liveable urban forms: planning, self-organisation, and a third way (Isobenefit urbanism)

Urban development combines the forces of dispersal and agglomeration, often facilitated by free market forces, and this results in different patterns and self-organised ways, with both positive and negative outputs. Globally, over 6 billion people will live in cities by 2050, and this would require at least an additional 1.2 million km 2 land to be built on. This huge expansion of the urban population and area requires construction at scale that avoids current urban problems such as urban heat island effects, carbon emissions, pollution, congestion, urban sprawl and excessive hard surfacing, while maintaining the physical and mental quality of life. Two basic approaches would be to let market forces freely shape our new urban areas or to impose a strong planning framework. This paper introduces a third way, Isobenefit urbanism that takes advantage of the two basic approaches to urban development. Isobenefit urbanism is a relatively recent urban development approach to shaping urban form, through an examination of centralities and localisation by a code whose implementation results in Isobenefit cities where one can walk to reach the closest centrality (where theatres, restaurant, schools, offices, promenades, shops…are located) and the closest access to green land regardless where one lives, and regardless the size of the city.

  • Luca S. D’Acci
  • David Banister
  • Roger W. White

Paris SUV policy and urban sustainability

  • Zaheer Allam

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Top 100 geography topics for research.

April 13, 2021

geography topics

Your geography paper or essay can also cover multiple fields. You can also opt to write on scientific or empirical geographic models. Alternatively, you can write about how humans relate to the environment. If your educator has asked you to write a research paper or essay, here are some of the best geographical topics to consider for your project.

Unique Geography Topics

Maybe you like researching and writing about unique ideas. And this is very important because uniqueness is one of the factors that educators consider when grading academic papers and essays. Here is a list of unique geography topics for research that you should consider.

  • Environmental and social-economic effects of gas and oil exploration in your town
  • Demographic and land-use changes in your area
  • Cartography history
  • The emerging grassland agriculture trends
  • Badland areas geomorphological changes
  • How human activities contribute to climate change
  • What causes soil erosion – How to mitigate it
  • How weather variables like wind, temperature, and snow contribute to the vegetation in native grassland
  • Effects of wet summer on agricultural production
  • Effects of modern farming techniques on agricultural production
  • Science historical geographies
  • How to control galley erosion in your area
  • How volcanic action affects land fertility
  • Mapping for landslide hazard and potential solutions
  • How acidification of ocean weather affects the marine life
  • How weather patents relate and possible mitigation in various countries
  • Effects of high urban areas’ population
  • How global warming affects the planet
  • How to manage the aging infrastructure
  • How to deal with urbanization and expansion in big cities

These are some of the best world geography project ideas to explore when writing an essay or a paper. Nevertheless, take your time to research your topic extensively and analyze data to come up with a solid paper.

Cultural Geography Topics

Cultural geography is among the major science branches, alongside social, political, and economic geography. It entails the study of ethnic geography. And this covers religion, art, and languages. Maybe you love researching and writing about cultural geography. In that case, consider these cultural geography essay topics.

  • The educational systems in western and eastern cultures
  • Geographical aspects of the world religions’ study
  • The role women play in the Chinese society
  • Heritage monuments in the geo-cultural space
  • The Native culture’s influence on human psychology
  • How globalization benefits developed and developing countries
  • How cultural superiority affects how humans behave
  • How globalization has affected the Chinese economy
  • The role of cultural geography in promoting tourism
  • The most represented food in my country

These are brilliant cultural geography research paper topics. Pick any of these ideas and then develop them to suit your project.

Human Geography Topics

Human geography entails the study of the network and distribution of people and different cultures across the world. It’s also about the study of how humans relate to their physical environment. Here are some of the best human geography research topics to consider for your papers.

  • India and China – The universal effects of the increasing economic powers of these countries
  • Ethnic Dressing evolution through different centuries
  • Human culture – How it has changed over time
  • The untoward impacts of overgrazing on the Mongolian Steppe’s agricultural production
  • World Power – The evolution of China into a powerful country
  • The development of military geography
  • The expansion of large cities – how does it affect the environment?
  • Settlement movements of the Scythians
  • How the Indian population growth impacts the environment
  • The spread of the South African diseases

These are interesting human geography essay topics. But, you should research your ideas carefully and extensively to come up with a solid paper regardless of your chosen topic.

Physical Geography Research Topics

Physical geography is arguably a major field in this subject. It entails the study of the natural environment. This includes the patterns and processes like the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere. Ideally, physical geography covers both the built and cultural environment. Here are some of the best physical geography topics to consider for your paper or essay.

  • How climate change affects the intensity of the Australian bushfire
  • The meteorology history and its effects on modern research
  • River ice – The worldwide effects of the high ice loss rate across the globe
  • How the Australian bush fires affect the global weather
  • Organizational forms of the living matter on earth
  • The evolution and origin of the biosphere
  • The geographical envelope and its causes
  • Environmental nihilism and environmental determinism
  • Forms of chemical elements migration
  • The atmospheric vertical structure – Gas composition features of air and the determining factors
  • Characteristics of the elementary geochemical landscapes
  • The significance of the main gases in the atmosphere
  • Alkalinity and acidity of the soil – How to regulate them
  • The soil horizons color – How physicochemical properties of the constituent substances of the soil depend on their color
  • Soil formation – The anthropogenic factors
  • The role of endogenous geological processes in earth l formation

Physical geography is generally a complete sciences’ system that entails the study of dynamics, structures, and functioning of the geological envelope, as well as, its structural parts. Pick your geography topic from this category if you love exploring the environment in its natural and man-made forms.

Interesting Geography Topics

Do you want to research and write about something interesting? In that case, consider this category of interesting geography paper topics.

  • Features and qualities of coastal erosion
  • Why should humans protect the endangered rain forests tree species?
  • Why glaciers melting is happening faster than predicted
  • Which was the worst ecological crisis in the world’s history
  • Meteorological science – Is it accurate or real?
  • How to minimize the effects of deforestation
  • Effects of floods on the lives of humans
  • Hurricanes effects and how to predict them
  • An exploration of geographical features of a desert
  • Human roles in the increasing global warming
  • Why earthquakes and landslides are popular today
  • Can eco-friendly food feed the world?
  • How to use innovative technologies to produce eco-friendly food
  • The role of humans in their extinction
  • How a volcanic eruption occurs
  • How humans have contributed to the ever-changing climate
  • How oil and gas exploration affects the social issues
  • How volcanoes affect nearby settlements
  • The happenings and process of earthquakes
  • Factors that lead to the urbanization of some areas over time
  • Indicators and causes of climate change

Choose your geography research topic from this category and then develop it extensively. Use reliable and authentic sources to find relevant information for your paper or essay to earn the top grade.

The Best Geography Research Topics to Choose from

Maybe you want to pick your geography essay topics from a list of the best ideas. Whether you need AP human geography topics or world geography topics, this list comprises the best ideas to consider when writing your paper or essay.

  • The main causes and effects of earthquakes
  • A description of the Amazon basin formation
  • How flooding helps in sustaining life
  • Environmental effects of oil exploration
  • Common hazards associated with landslides
  • Glaciers formation – Describe this process
  • Dumping waste alternatives
  • Explain the impact of the atomic blasts on Nagasaki and Hiroshima
  • Continental drift process from Pangaea until today
  • How geography relates to climate
  • How water bodies affect the climate
  • How public housing affects the housing industry
  • Influence of geographical location on a country’s climate
  • What causes water pollution?
  • What causes the eruption of wildfire
  • Effects of the rising industrialization trend
  • What should humans do to protect rare species
  • How to protect floods
  • How to prevent human-animal conflicts
  • How to deal with the continuing water crisis
  • The severity of natural disasters in the modern world
  • What’s the responsibility of individuals in curbing global warming?
  • How using green energy can substitute fossil fuels

These are amazing topics to consider when writing an essay or a research paper. Take your time to understand each of these ideas to pick the one you will be comfortable working with.

Students have many ideas to explore when writing academic papers and essays. However, the most important thing is to choose a topic you will be happy to research and write about. What’s more, understand the requirements and instructions set by your educator when exploring different geographical project topics. Additionally, take your time to find relevant sources, gather and analyze information before writing. That way, you will come up with a paper that will impress the educator to award you the top grade. You can also contact our writing service to save your time and effort.

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136 Clever Geography Research Topics

geography research topics

Do you need clever geography research topics for research? We understand that selecting the right topic is essential to having a project that delivers on your academic goals. Check out these 136 excellent research topics in geography.

What Is Geography?

Geography studies places and the connection between humans and their environments. Geographers study both the earth’s physical properties and the humans that interact with them.

They also explore how man’s culture impacts natural and built environments and how the environment affects humans. Geographers want to explore the origin of things, why they’re in such areas, and how they change with time. There are several fields in Geography:

  • Physical Geography Physical geography studies the planet’s seasons, atmospheres, soils, and climates. It also explores various oceans, landforms, and water bodies. Physical geography addresses the natural processes that relate to the earth. It studies subjects like the biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, etc. Various sub-fields in Physical geography include hydrology, climatology, meteorology, and oceanology.
  • Cultural geography
  • Time geography
  • Historical geography
  • Health geography
  • Political geography
  • Transportation geography
  • Social geography
  • Regional geography
  • Animal geography.
  • Integrated Geography This branch of geography finds the relationship between the earth and people. It exploits subject like the big bang, and other aspects of human evolution till date.Integrated geography also studies how humans have used up the Earth’s resources to build its environment. Integrated geography studies topics like disasters, remote sensors and other technological resources.
  • Cartography Cartography creates maps and displays correct information about them. It involves graphic and artistic information on human populations. Interested students in this field of study must have a creative mind that accurately adapts to locations and other details. Additionally, spatial data of maps can help in studying environmental changes.

How To Write An Excellent Geography Essay

You don’t need to be an excellent student or scholar to write a good geography essay, just try to follow these tips:

  • Shortlist some useful geography research topics In selecting a topic, you need to shortlist some geography topics that fall within the range of interesting topics for your project or task. Your shortlist could be in fields like population geography, social geography, or other fields of geography. With these shortlisted topics, selecting the perfect topic becomes much easier.
  • Select a topic The first step to writing an excellent research paper in Geography is selecting a suitable topic. Your topic should be one you find interesting to write your research project, thesis, dissertation, or assignments. Moreover, before concluding on a topic, ensure your tutor or lecturer approves of your choice before going ahead in the research. Whether you’re in college, high school, or college, your choice of an ideal and suitable topic is vital. Remember to listen to your tutor’s advice as that can help reduce your challenges in finding a suitable title.
  • Research and Create a Draft Your research paper has to be as detailed as you can make it. To achieve this, research different materials, books, or resources online in the early writing stages. By creating a good outline for yourself, you make it easier to fit all the various parts of your piece into your research paper.
  • Search for Previous Studies on Your Chosen Topic You often need support from different resources and support online when creating a draft. Here’s why you need to research similar projects and research papers written on your chosen topic area. Previewing past works in your chosen field can help you create your custom paper. However, you don’t need to plagiarize the other person’s work. Only refer to the task while paraphrasing the person’s ideas.
  • Conclude your work Create your final paper. Edit and proofread to see that you added all necessary aspects. At this stage, you’re good to finish your paper. You can also check online for documentaries or films that can help to provide more details on the subject or interest.

Therefore, our professional writers always ready to write a research paper for you . Hire a true expert and get an A+! 

Interesting Geography Research Topics

Need some quality geography topics with the prospects of interesting the reader from start to finish? Check out the following interesting geography topics for your research.

  • Impact of reforestation on reviving the environment
  • What are the top causes of groundwater pollution?
  • Exploring the peculiarities of extinct wildlife
  • To what degree should sustainable feeding be adopted into everyday lives?
  • What’s the effect of desert spreading on local wildlife populations?
  • Managing water in various world regions
  • Are world resources equally distributed?
  • How humans can harness greenhouse gases?
  • How recycling can best save Earth
  • How today’s ecosystem manages natural disasters such as wildfires
  • What’s the use of studying paleoecology?
  • How the natural ecosystem manages seasonal changes in weather.

Engaging Topics In Geography

Are you interested in engaging topics in Geography? Here are some interesting options to choose from:

  • How do volcanoes erupt?
  • What’s the theory behind the formation of continents?
  • What factors directly influence the growth of hyacinths in aquatic ecosystems?
  • How to reduce hyacinth pollution in natural waters?
  • Exploring the various vegetation forms
  • Understanding the evolution of Homo sapiens
  • What environmental conditions promote the growth of various vegetation types
  • How early men lived
  • What are the dangerous effects of acid rain?
  • How do fossil fuels affect climates?
  • Influence of climate on the distribution of animals around the world
  • What are the top impacts of deforestation?

Awesome Geographical Research Topics

You only need to look around and view all the amazing features of the Earth. Here are awesome geography research topics to expand your knowledge of the field.

  • What factors lead to forest fires the most?
  • How does energy conversation helps solve the challenge of climate change?
  • Defining different climatic regions of the world
  • How to reduce soil erosion
  • What are the impacts of high humidity in an environment?
  • Comparing sea breeze against the land breeze
  • Exploring events that take place on mountains’ leeward sides
  • Earthquake vs. landslide?
  • How do tsunamis form?
  • How do oceans serve as carbon sinks for greenhouse gases?
  • Exploring how ice glaciers form
  • What are the different stages of soil erosion?
  • Stages of the water cycle.

Human Geography Research Topics

The following are fun human geography research topics to explore during your next research.

  • What are the sub-disciplinary fields of human geography?
  • What human events directly lead to climate change?
  • What are the impacts of mining on built environments?
  • What human activities directly lead to ozone depletion?
  • Exploring the history of agriculture
  • How fishing has affected human existence?
  • How has farming affected weather patterns in history?
  • What are the impacts of urban developments on natural resources?
  • What’s the connection between cultural and human geography?
  • Physical geography vs. Human geography
  • What are the significant subject areas in human geography?
  • Exploring the connection between business and urban geography.

Compelling Topics For Geography Research

Selecting the right topic for your geography research isn’t as challenging as you may have thought. Here are geography research topics that are compelling to readers interested in the field. But if you still have difficulties even with the suggested topics, you can always buy research paper online .

  • How important is studying geography today?
  • Exploring how landslides develop
  • What are the various volcano types today?
  • How climate change affects the environment?
  • The ozone layer
  • How stratospheric ozone depletion affects the earth?
  • How acid rain forms?
  • How were fossils discovered?
  • The carbon cycle
  • How trees lead to rainfall
  • What are the various effects of volcanoes on soil quality
  • What are the various layers of planet Earth?

Excellent Cultural Geography Research Topics

Culture can be diverse across countries, continents, and races. Here are excellent cultural geography research topics.

  • Physical geography vs. Cultural geography
  • How is cultural geography a part of human geography?
  • How important is the study of cultural geography today?
  • What is the influence of humans on various activities of natural environments?
  • The connection between cultural activities and urbanization?
  • What are the relationships between cultural landscapes and communication?
  • Culture in modern human geography
  • Cultural ecology and history
  • What’s the role of cultural geography in creating contemporary society?
  • How to counter-map resources in the community
  • The medical treatment of groundwater to prevent incrustation
  • How remote sensing and GIS can help studies on natural water habitats?
  • Why construct geographical models?
  • Why climatology?

Physical Geography Research Topics

With the abundance of geographical features in the environment, you have many physical geography research topic options to choose from. Let’s see some clever physical geography research topics.

  • Exploring the need for geospatial science in the 21st century
  • Why modeling is important today?
  • Activities that can lead to a sustainable and adaptable global climate
  • Exploring fisheries management
  • Understanding ecology
  • What roles does man play in contributing to global warming?
  • Exploring global warming
  • Understanding how pesticides and wastes cause soil contamination
  • How do carbon dioxide concentrations impact the environment?
  • Impact of climate change on farming produce?
  • The connection between mangrove plants and marine habitats
  • What’s the geographical implication of water scarcity?
  • What’s the impact of nuclear power on the environment?

Excellent Topics For Research In Environmental Geography

Do you need environmental geography research topics? Here are helpful options to select from.

  • How coral reef destruction affects the Earth
  • Making a case for a potential new global ecosystem
  • How ocean acidification affects humans
  • How hybrid vehicles can help to reduce atmospheric pollution
  • How crucial are small water resources in the environment?
  • What are the myths about soil pollution and contamination?
  • How important are trees to the natural ecosystem?
  • How crucial are bees to the global ecosystem?
  • How light affects aquariums and water bodies
  • How important crustaceans are in natural environments
  • Understanding sewage treatment
  • Major energy resources on the planet
  • Species dispersal and migration.

Geography Research Topics On Global Issues

Whether you are looking for Ph.D. research topics in geography for your doctorate degree or paper topics for your college studies, current global issues will always come up. The following research topics are helpful for global issues in geography.

  • Explore the concept of the greenhouse effect
  • What are the effects of water pollution?
  • How do plastics in water bodies affect aquatic organisms?
  • What are the impacts of urbanization in the 21st century?
  • Why should we care for forests?
  • Understanding air pollution
  • How to develop renewable energy?
  • What are the effects of climate change on animals?
  • How to properly dispose or recycle plastics?
  • Environmental management issues.

Geography Research Topics For A Tight Deadline

Researching the following geography research topics is straightforward because there are many sources online with materials to guide your research.

  • The major impacts of gully erosion on natural environments
  • How global warming affects the planet
  • How airlines affect the natural environments
  • How traffic congestion impacts built environments
  • How effective is America’s electoral voting system?
  • What’s the impact of ocean water acidification on marine ecosystems?
  • Major world drainage basins
  • How erosion and transportation affect the environment?
  • The erosion cycle
  • What causes landslides globally
  • What are the latest trends in the field of geography?
  • How does weather forecasting shape modern geography?
  • Physical geography vs Biological oceanography
  • Understanding global biodiversity
  • Understanding the basics of Darwin’s evolution theory.

Writing Help For Your Saviour

Geography is a diverse field, and selecting the right topic is vital for getting the best marks. Selecting a potentially challenging topic could eventually breed regrets. However, with the over 130 good geography research topics here, writing a captivating high school or college geography research paper is easy today. After choosing your preferred topic, the next thing to do is conduct detailed research on your paper. Meanwhile, you don’t lack the resources to conduct your adequate research with the help of the Internet and you. However, we understand that writing an excellent, engaging paper could be challenging. That’s why we offer affordable custom research paper service to students 24/7. Are you searching for some paper help? We’re here to help you! Ours is a team of experts and seasoned writers. If you need help writing an impressive paper urgently, feel free to contact our affordable services. We always produce custom, secure and fast professional work to ensure your school class tutor awards you top marks.

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Current Research Projects

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Faculty research in our department emphasizes collaboration between peers and mentorship of students, both graduate and undergraduate, in challenging areas of focus.

Our diverse roster of projects requires cutting-edge laboratory and field technology that helps facilitate high-level analysis of geographical factors including an extensive collection of geographic positioning equipment and state-of-the-art image processing equipment used in remote sensing.

Use the filter below to explore our research in these areas:

  • environmental processes and change
  • urban planning and transportation
  • geographic information science
  • human-environment interactions

Looking to connect with a subject-matter expert? Our faculty are happy to field your questions.

Type: Enhancing Resilience in Savanna Ecosystems (E-RISE) Category:

Type: Paleolandscapes and Human Settlement of Coastal Portugal Category:

Type: Political Ecologies (Mine-FPE) Detecting Observation ‘Hot-Spots’ in Massive Citizen-Contributed Geographic Data Category:

Type: Rock Glacier Hydrology Category:

Type: Air Transport, Airports and Urban Development Category:

Type: Ecological Literacy Category:

Type: Evaluating Transit-Oriented Development in Denver Category:

Type: Farmer-Led Agroecological Research for Biodiversity Conservation in Malawi (FARMS4Biodiversity) Category:

Type: Human-Environment Interactions in Central America Category:

Type: Hydrologic Assessment Methods Category:

Type: Integrating VGI and Authoritative Data for Wildlife Habitat Mapping Category:

Type: Issues of Scale and Representation in Geographic Data Category:

Type: Measuring Learning Outcomes for Undergraduate Geography Students Category:

Type: Methodological Innovations in New Feminist Political Ecologies (Mine-FPE) Category:

Type: Nighttime Satellite Imagery Category:

Type: Quaternary Geology and Dendroclimatology Category:

Type: Soil Erosion, Floodplain Sedimentation, and Agricultural Sustainability Over Centennial Time Scales Category:

Type: Transportation Infrastructure Expansion Category:

Type: Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks and Big Data to Model the Distribution of Birds in the Americas Category:

Type: Valuation of Ecosystem Services Category:

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M.A. Geography & M.S. GIScience Theses and Research Projects

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Department of Geography and Environment

Research Projects

The following list provides a snapshot of current projects led by Geography and Environment faculty, often in collaboration with national and international partners. Additional research projects not listed here may be listed under individual faculty websites . 

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Undergraduate Research Opportunities

As an R1 research institution , UW offers plenty of opportunities for undergraduates to get involved in research!

Geography Registered Student Organizations

The Department of Geography is glad to partner with Plenum, independent publishers of an annual undergraduate journal, and GeoDat, the Society for Geography & Data Science at UW. Find more information about each RSO and get in touch with the organizers to join!

Geography Research Labs

  • Humanistic GIS Lab : This lab is committed to exploring the Digital Earth as the home of humankind. Driven by this common interest, a group of UW scholars and student researchers have been working together (1) to explore innovative methodologies to improve geospatial technologies with the consideration of human experience,  (2) to reflect upon the social implications of maps, geovisualization, and other geospatial technologies, and (3) to geo-narrate a variety of geographic phenomena, especially those related to vulnerable populations.
  • Anti-Eviction Lab : This lab brings together spatial, racial, and technological justice collective projects with student researchers. Housed at University of Washington and led by Erin McElroy, it prioritizes collaborative knowledge making with groups such as the Anti-Eviction Mapping Project. One of its current focuses is Landlord Tech Watch aimed at producing scholarship and popular education materials related to the property technology industry.

Geography Undergraduate Research Symposium

Each year, the Department of Geography features outstanding undergraduate research projects in the Geography Undergraduate Research Symposium. We look forward to welcoming our student participants as well as audience members from our department community! More information and archived symposium programs available online.

College of Arts and Sciences Research Opportunities for Undergraduates

Faculty in every Arts & Sciences department pursue leading-edge research – and many invite undergraduate students to join them in this important work.  Experiencing the challenges and excitement of the discovery process can be a powerful complement to classroom learning.

As an undergrad, you can review declassified CIA documents for human rights cases, help preserve endangered languages, excavate a T-rex in Montana, identify gene mutations in fruit flies, search for signs of life in the universe, and much more.

More information and tips to get started from the College of Arts & Sciences website .

Undergraduate Research Program

The Office of Undergraduate Research provides resources and opportunities to support students, mentors, and staff across all disciplines to support the creation of transformative research experiences. Through diverse forms of inquiry, creative work and practice, undergraduates interrogate existing ideas and ask critical questions to create new knowledge.

Introductory tools and advising support from the Undergraduate Research Programs website .

UW Libraries Undergraduate Research Tutorial Canvas

The UW Libraries Undergraduate Researcher Tutorial is developed by the Undergraduate Student Success team, the Office of Undergraduate Research, and Libraries student employees. The updated tutorial content concentrates on honoring student strengths and expertise and actively applies an anti-racist lens to citation, information evaluation, and publishing and scholarship practices. Tutorial modules updated include: Strategic reading ;  Evaluating information ;  Database & search skills ;  Citation practices ;  Publishing & sharing research  and  Finding your balance , including a new section on “ imposter phenomenon .” 

The Tutorial is open to all students  via Canvas. The Tutorial is maintained quarterly in UW Canvas by the Undergraduate Student Success team and consistently receives ~35,000 views per academic year.

GEOG 499 Special Studies

GEOG 499 credits can be used for Special Study supervised by a geography faculty member . This course might be used to conduct individual research or to engage in deep study of a particular topic within geography. Before registering for GEOG 499 credits, you must contact a faculty member to discuss whether they are willing to supervise your project. If they agree, you may follow the procedure below to register for GEOG 499 in any quarter. 

How do I register for GEOG 499? 

Have you: 

  • Decided on a project, with learning goals and particular outcomes, that you want to focus on during GEOG 499?
  • Received approval from a UW Geography Faculty member who has committed to supervising your GEOG 499 credits? 

If the answer to both questions is yes, then please visit the registration request form linked below:

GEOG 499 SPECIAL STUDIES REGISTRATION REQUEST FORM

Note: to fill in this form you must have 2-3 learning goals, a brief overview of the work you plan to complete, a list of deliverables and a timeline for completing these elements of your project. You must also share how you plan to be evaluated for your work during GEOG 499. Please be sure you can answer these questions before filling out this form.

Before submitting the form, select the option to save your responses to these questions. Once you have submitted this form, your responses will be sent to the Geography Advising Office. You will be responsible for sending your responses to your selected geography faculty supervisor, which is why you need to save your responses . Please send one email that includes both the Geography Advising Office ( [email protected] ) and your geography faculty supervisor with your responses attached, and ask your geography faculty supervisor to confirm that they have agreed to support this work plan. 

Your registration request is not complete until your faculty supervisor confirms your independent study plans. If there are any concerns with your request, the Geography Advising Office will contact you. Please allow 5-7 days for registration to update! You can reach out to [email protected] with any questions in the meantime.

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Research projects in Geography and Environmental Education

Ongoing research projects, envisaging sustainable futures via powerful knowledge: disciplinary, cross-disciplinary and everyday knowledge in geography, history and social studies education (powerknow) .

Rapid increase in information and misinformation, as well as political polarization have increased the importance of reliable knowledge and critical thinking for envisaging sustainable futures as a solution for emerging ecological and social crises of today. This research project investigates how sustainable futures can be understood in the domains of geography, history, and social studies education by combining disciplinary, cross-disciplinary and everyday knowledge. The project conducted at the University of Helsinki produces data in the form of teacher and student interviews, classroom observations as well as educational materials and documents. The project generates approaches with which teachers can plan and develop disciplinary-based and cross-disciplinary teaching and use students’ everyday experiences in their teaching. This can support students’ active role in the learning process and thus increase their ability and interest to envisage paths towards a more sustainable future.

Project leader: professor Sirpa Tani.

Read more on the project homepage.

Utopia Project

What are utopias and what can they offer for people today? The core of utopia is about being otherwise. Utopias are about exploration of the conditions and meaning of good life and human flourishing. Our research group examines what kind of pedagogy could advance youth civic engagement in the era of the ecological crisis when humanity is crossing the planetary boundaries.

Participating researcher: Associate Professor Hannele Cantell.

Knowledge and Quality across School Subjects and Teacher Education (KOSS) Network

The KOSS network brings together three cross-disciplinary educational research groups, rooted in several academic disciplines from Sweden, Finland and England. The research groups  ROSE  (Research on Subject-specific Education),  SSRG  (Subject Specialism Research Group) and  HuSoEd , Research Community for Humanities and Social Sciences), will seek to understand how educators and education systems can ensure that school-based knowledge building reaches its transformative potential. In our work we draw upon the concepts ‘powerful knowledge’ and ‘epistemic quality’ to help us understand the qualities that knowledge building has when it is effective and empowering and to help us understand how educational processes can build and develop these properties.

Project leader in Finland: Professor Sirpa Tani.

Read more about HuSoEd and KOSS.

Read more about KOSS on the Karlstad University website.

Past research projects

Geocapabilities: teachers as curriculum leaders.

GeoCapabilities shed light to how geography as a school subject enhances ‘human capabilities’. The project embraced diversity in how geography is understood and expressed in national school standards and in teacher training in Finland, Belgium, England, Greece, and the USA. Professor David Lambert (Institute of Education, University College London) acted as the programme coordinator. GeoCapabilities was an EU (Lifelong Learning) funded programme.  

Principal investigator: Professor Sirpa Tani.

Dwelling with the City: Children and Young People as Participating Residents

Dwelling with the city was a four-year research project funded by the Academy of Finland as part of its research programme The Future of Living and Housing. The objective of the project was to produce in-depth understanding of the ways in which young people grow co-existing with their everyday life environments.

Project leader: Professor Sirpa Tani.

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GIS Projects Ideas: 11+ Great Ideas To Get Started

  • October 1, 2021 April 15, 2023
  • 14 min read

GIS Projects Ideas

If you are interested in making a career in GIS but don’t know where to start, then the following article will help you. You will learn how to find GIS projects ideas and apply them.

The world is becoming more and more connected with technology, and naturally, we can expect that geospatial technologies will play a big role in the future of our society.

GIS project ideas can include creating web map applications, analyzing spatial patterns of crime, mapping natural disasters, visualizing public transportation networks, and monitoring changes in land use.

Table of Contents

Why You Need GIS Projects Ideas

GIS is an ever-growing field that’s always looking for skilled and talented individuals. And GIS projects ideas are hard to come by. This will help you get a sense of what types of projects are being done in the industry and it will give you a great starting point.

GIS projects ideas are important to carry out as they help in surveying and mapping geographic locations. They provide a complete understanding of the resources and environment as well as the infrastructure available in specific regions.

What Are The Benefits of Having a GIS Project?

A GIS (Geographic Information System) project, also known as a spatial analysis project, is an exploration that uses maps and other data to find patterns and correlations between features. This type of project is used in a variety of fields such as natural resource management, ecology, sociology and cartography .

A GIS project has many benefits, such as being able to visualize data in a new way or finding features that were not visible before. In addition to this, there are applications that allow you to overlay different layers of data on top of one another which can help you analyse the relationships between them.

5 Tips On How To Come Up With An Amazing GIS Project Idea s

In this section, we will cover the process of finding great ideas for GIS projects for your career growth.

This process may seem to be time-consuming and tedious, but it is the only way to get a good idea of what actually has been done in the industry. In order to do this, you need to have a good understanding of various geographic information systems and data sources that have been used in various types of projects. These can include Google Earth Engine or certain satellite imagery.

Being a GIS professional can be difficult sometimes. It is not always easy to come up with an idea for your next project.

Here are some tips on how to start the process of coming up with an amazing GIS projects ideas:

Step #1 Brainstorm ideas for GIS projects that you can do with your GIS skills . You can refer to some of the GIS Portal, GIS Groups. LinkedIn Groups and online blogs and articles.

Step #2 Think about what kind of projects you usually work on and what type of organizations you typically work with.

Step #3 Consider the goals or objectives of the organization you are working with or those who might be considering hiring you for a project.

Step #4 Think about different geographical areas that could benefit from your expertise in GIS.

Step #5 Research the latest innovations in technology or other relevant topics that might be related to your expertise as a GIS professional.

Do You Have Ideas For GIS Project? Check This Out!

GIS has been used in a number of different projects, from mapping population demographics to assessing natural hazards . Everyone goes through the same process of deciding on a career path and then figuring out what they want to do with that path.

The first step is usually figuring out what you want your occupation or profession to be. Ask yourself, “What am I good at?” or “What do I enjoy doing?” These two questions should get you started in finding your ideal career path.

The next step is self-reflection and evaluation of your skills and interests, both in terms of how they could apply in your chosen profession and how they might provide more options for other careers as well.

List of GIS Projects Ideas To help You Get Started:

  • Map your neighbourhood.
  • Create a timeline of a city’s growth.
  • Create a map of vacant lots in your city.
  • Create a map showing current zoning regulations in your city.
  • Create a shaded relief map of elevation near your home or work location.
  • Find the location of every library in your state and create an interactive map/web map.
  • Create an interactive GIS project for your favourite book store, restaurant location etc.
  • Create Plugins for Open Source projects like MapWindowGIS, QGIS . Implement some cool or useful features.
  • Work with some NGOs and collect some real ground data.
  • If you are a student, then you can build a web-based university campus information system (GIS Projects for college students) .
  • You can automate some of the boring and repetitive tasks, using your favourite programming language.

GIS Final Project Ideas (With Full Details):

1. map your neighborhood.

Mapping your neighborhood is a Good GIS Project Ideas to get started with GIS. You can use satellite imagery, aerial photographs, and online maps to create a detailed map of your neighborhood. You can also add other relevant data such as building heights, street names, landmarks, and points of interest to your map. This project can help you to better understand your neighborhood and to identify areas that need improvement or attention.

For this project, you will need to collect data, either by manually drawing features on a map or by using GIS software to digitize satellite imagery or aerial photographs. You may also need to conduct field surveys to gather information on building heights and other features.

Once you have collected the data, you will need to organize it and create a map using a GIS software such as QGIS, ArcGIS or Mapbox. You can also publish your map online using a platform like Mapbox, Carto , or ArcGIS Online.

2. Create a Timeline of a City’s Growth (Beginner GIS Projects)

Creating a timeline of a city’s growth is a great way to visualize how a city has developed over time. You can use historical maps, aerial photographs, and other data sources to create a timeline of the city’s growth. You can also add relevant data such as population density, land use, and transportation networks to your timeline.

For this project, you will need to collect historical maps and aerial photographs of the city, and other data sources that show how the city has developed over time. You will need to digitize the data and create a timeline using GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS.

You can also publish your timeline online using a platform like ArcGIS StoryMaps , or Mapbox. This project can be used to understand how a city has grown and changed over time, and to identify areas that may need future planning or development.

3. Create a Map of Vacant Lots in Your City (GIS Map Ideas)

Creating a map of vacant lots in your city is a great project idea to help identify areas that can be developed for urban agriculture, community gardens, or other uses. You can use satellite imagery, aerial photographs, and other data sources to identify vacant lots in your city. You can also add other relevant data such as zoning regulations, ownership, and accessibility to your map.

For this project, you will need to collect data on vacant lots in your city using satellite imagery or aerial photographs. You will also need to collect information on zoning regulations, ownership, and accessibility.

Once you have collected the data, you will need to organize it and create a map using a GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS. You can also publish your map online using a platform like Mapbox, Carto, or ArcGIS Online.

4. Create a Map Showing Current Zoning Regulations in Your City

Creating a map showing current zoning regulations in your city is a GIS research projects idea to help understand how land is being used in your city. You can use zoning maps, land use maps, and other data sources to create a map showing current zoning regulations. You can also add other relevant data such as building heights, transportation networks, and population density to your map.

For this project, you will need to collect data on zoning regulations in your city, either by digitizing zoning maps or by using GIS software to extract data from land use maps. You will also need to collect other relevant data such as building heights, transportation networks, and population density.

Once you have collected the data, you will need to organize it and create a map using a GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS. You can also publish your map online.

5. Create a Shaded Relief Map of Elevation Near Your Home or Work Location

Creating a shaded relief map of elevation near your home or work location is a great spatial project idea to understand the topography and terrain of an area. You can use elevation data from a digital elevation model (DEM) to create a shaded relief map that shows the variations in elevation. You can also add other relevant data such as water bodies, transportation networks, and landmarks to your map.

For this project, you will need to collect elevation data from a digital elevation model (DEM) using GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS. You will also need to collect other relevant data such as water bodies, transportation networks, and landmarks.

Once you have collected the data, you will need to organize it and create a map using a GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS.

6. Find the Location of Every Library in Your State and Create an Interactive Map/Web Map

Finding the location of every library in your state and creating an interactive map is a great school map project ideas to help student find and access library services. You can use publicly available data sources such as state library databases, online directories, and mapping services to collect information on the location of libraries in your state. You can also add other relevant data such as hours of operation, services offered, and accessibility information to your map.

For this project, you will need to collect data on the location of libraries in your state using publicly available data sources such as state library databases, online directories, and mapping services. You will also need to collect other relevant data such as hours of operation, services offered, and accessibility information.

7. Create an Interactive GIS Project for Your Favorite Bookstore, Restaurant Location, etc.

Creating an interactive GIS project for your favorite bookstore, restaurant location, or other point of interest is a great project idea to help people discover new places and learn more about them. You can use a combination of data sources such as online reviews, photographs, and user-generated content to create an interactive map that shows the location, services, and amenities offered by the bookstore, restaurant, or other point of interest.

For this project, you will need to collect data on the bookstore, restaurant, or other point of interest using publicly available data sources such as online reviews, photographs, and user-generated content.

You will also need to collect other relevant data such as hours of operation, services offered, and accessibility information. Once you have collected the data, you will need to organize it and create an interactive map using ArcGIS Online or you can also add in you GIS Portfolio .

8. Create Plugins for Open Source Projects like MapWindowGIS, QGIS. Implement Some Cool or Useful Features.

Creating plugins for open source GIS software such as MapWindowGIS and QGIS is a coolest GIS project idea to contribute to the GIS community and enhance the functionality of the software. You can create plugins that add new features, automate tasks, or improve the user interface of the software.

For this project, you will need to have a good understanding of the programming language used by the GIS software such as Python or C++. You will also need to have experience in developing software and working with GIS software. Once you have developed the plugin, you will need to test it and publish it on the open source platform for the GIS software.

9. Work With Some NGOs and Collect Some Real Ground Data

Working with NGOs and collecting real ground data is a great project idea to help solve real-world problems and make a positive impact in society. NGOs work on a wide range of issues such as human rights, environmental protection, disaster response, and community development. You can work with an NGO of your choice and use GIS software to collect and analyze data related to their cause.

For this project, you will need to identify an NGO that aligns with your interests and skills. You will need to work with the NGO to identify data collection needs and collect data using GIS software and field surveys. Once you have collected the data, you will need to analyze it and create maps and other visualizations to help the NGO make informed decisions and take action.

10. Build a Web-based University Campus Information System (GIS Projects for College Students)

Building a web-based university campus information system is a great simple GIS project ideas for college students to develop their GIS and web development skills. The system can provide information on campus buildings, parking, transportation, and events. The system can also be used to improve campus safety and security by identifying areas that may need additional lighting or surveillance.

For this project, you will need to collect data on the university campus using GIS software such as QGIS or ArcGIS. You will also need to develop a web-based interface that allows users to access and interact with the data. You will need to have experience in web development and GIS software development.

11. Automate Some of the Boring and Repetitive Tasks, Using Your Favorite Programming Language

Automating boring and repetitive tasks using your favorite programming language is a great project idea to improve efficiency and productivity. You can use GIS software and programming languages such as Python (GIS Python Project Ideas) or R to automate tasks such as data entry, data analysis, and map production. This project can help you to save time and focus on more creative and challenging tasks.

For this project, you will need to identify the tasks that can be automated using GIS software and your favorite programming language. You will need to have experience in programming and GIS software development. Once you have developed the automation scripts, you will need to test them and integrate them into your workflow.

GIS projects offer a great opportunity to explore the power of spatial data analysis and visualization. From mapping to spatial analysis, there are endless possibilities for GIS projects that can be done by both beginners and experts.

Whether you are a student, a professional, or just someone who loves to explore spatial data, GIS projects can be a great way to hone your skills and gain new insights. So, what are you waiting for? Choose a project that interests you, gather the data, and start exploring the power of GIS today!

Remember, GIS projects require attention to detail, careful planning, and a deep understanding of spatial data. But with practice and dedication, anyone can become proficient in GIS and unlock the potential of this powerful tool. Good luck with your GIS project ideas!

The resources that are provided in the article will help you explore these opportunities and start brainstorming ideas for your next GIS project.

What kind of data can be used in GIS projects?

GIS projects can use various types of data, including satellite imagery, topographic maps, census data, crime data, and many more.

Do I need any special software or tools to do GIS projects?

There are several GIS software and tools available, both free and paid, that can be used for GIS projects. Some popular ones include ArcGIS, QGIS, and Google Earth.

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60 Super Geography Fair Project Ideas

August 24, 2015 by ami 6 Comments

research projects on geography

Do you need some new inspiration for your Geography Fair Project? This list contains sixty (plus a few extra!) geography project ideas to help your student get moving toward an amazing Geography Fair  display!

A huge thanks to all the fantastic kids in our homeschool co-op. All of the photos are of their fabulous efforts in creating great geography fair displays.

1. Color a Flag

2. Sew a Flag

3. Display a Large Fabric Flag

4. Create a Flag Mosaic

5. Compile a National Treasure Box

6. Create a Time Line of the History of the Country, State, or Region

7. Cultural Music with Headphones

8. Display Photographs

9. Display Post Cards

10. Create a  Salt Dough Map

11. Bake a  Cookie Dough Map

12. Construct a Map with Strings Connecting to Points of Interest

13. Tri-fold Board Display

14. Create a Cultural Craft

15. Have a Make It-Take It Craft Station

16. Print Recipe Cards make multiple copies so others can take one home and try the recipe!

17. Share Food Samples World Market is a great place to find already prepared food from the country you are studying.

18. Display a Cooking Project and Offer Samples

19. Super Simple File Folder Report Grab the pack from the continent you need and get your student started on a file folder report for his or her country choice.

  • Super Simple File Folder Reports: Asia
  • Super Simple File Folder Reports: Africa
  • Super Simple File Folder Reports: Europe
  • Super Simple File Folder Reports: North America
  • Super Simple File Folder Reports: South America

research projects on geography

20. Interactive Word Game for foreign languages or even similar languages; the game below was made with pockets

21. Sew Traditional Clothes

22. Wear a Costume or Traditional Clothes

23. Have Clothes for Attendees to Try On

24. Display a Doll in Traditional Dress

25. Make a Scrapbook

26. Collect Money to Display

27. Collect Toys to Display

28. Collect Other Artifacts to Display

29. Create a Country Lapbook

research projects on geography

30. Complete an Animal Lapbook

31. Display a Lapbook on a Tri-fold Board

32. Make a Poster Board

33. Write a Report

34. Make a Mural

35. Craft a Pop-up Book scroll down until you find it

36. Put Together a Notebook

37. Build a Model

38. Design a Webpage share it on a laptop or tablet

39. Make a Triarama

40. Create a 4D Triorama/Pyramid

41. Construct an Electric Wired Answer Board

42. Craft a Diorama instructions for a Shoebox Diorama

43. Use Graphs to Display Information

44. Use Charts to Display Information

45. Display a Game ​Specific to Your Country’s Culture

46. Make an Interactive Matching Game

47. Trivia Quiz You can do this in the form of a notebook or as a video display

48. Display a Game Invented in the Country You Are Presenting

49.  Host a Coloring Contest at Your Table

​50. Use a Teaser Question at Your Display

51. Wear a Teaser Question Around Your Neck

52. Craft a Clay Sculpture

53. Create Clay Animals

research projects on geography

54. Make a Paper Mache Sculpture

55. Offer Attendees Coloring Pages Connected to Your Project

56. Create a Travel Brochure

57. Display Actual Travel Brochures

58. Display a Native Plant

59. Design a LEGO Building Project

60. PowerPoint Presentation display with a laptop or tablet at your table

61. Create a Video Presentation display with a laptop or tablet at your table

62. Display Picture Books Set in Your Country, State, or Region

63. Make a Suitcase Scrapbook

Check out my  Geography Fairs Page  for posts on:

  • How to Start a Geography Fair
  • Geography Fair Research and Project Ideas

research projects on geography

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Geography Grade 12 Research Tasks (Topics) and Memos (SBA)

Geography Grade 12  Research Tasks (Topics) and Memos for: term 1, Term 2, Term 3 and Term 4

Assessment is a continuous planned process of identifying, gathering and interpreting information about the performance of learners, using various forms of assessment. It involves four steps: generating and collecting evidence of achievement; evaluating this evidence; recording the findings and using this information to understand and assist with the learners’ development to improve the process of learning and teaching. Assessment should be both informal (assessment for learning) and formal (assessment of learning). In both cases regular feedback should be provided to learners to enhance the learning experience.

School-based assessment (SBA) is a purposive collection of learners’ work that tells the story of learners’ efforts, progress or achievement in given areas. The quality of SBA tasks is integral to learners’ preparation for the final examinations.

This booklet serves as a resource of four exemplar SBA tasks to schools and subject teachers of Geography. SBA marks are formally recorded by the teacher for progression and certification purposes. The SBA component is compulsory for all learners. Learners who cannot comply with the requirements specified according to the policy may not be eligible to enter for the subject in the final examination.

The formal assessment tasks provide the teacher with a systematic way of evaluating how well learners are progressing. This publication includes tests, a project and a case study. Formal assessment tasks form part of a year-long formal programme of assessment. These tasks should not be taken lightly and learners should be encouraged to submit their best possible efforts for final assessment.

The teachers are expected to ensure that assessment tasks are relevant to and suitable for the learners being taught. Teachers should adapt the tasks to suit learners’ level of understanding and should be context-bound; however, they should also take cognisance of the requirements as set out in the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement ( CAPS ) document.

Geography Grade 12 Research Tasks

Term 2 2024 research tasks.

  • Geography Grade 12 Term 2 2024 Research Tasks

Term 2 2023 Research Tasks

  • Geography Grade 12 Research Task Term 2 Project 2023 Answer Guide: Limpopo

Video Guide

What Skills are Assessed for Research Tasks in Grade 12

The following skills are assessed. Some/All of these skills may be tested in any external examination:

  • Gathering data
  • Interpreting data
  • Analysing data
  • Comparing different sets of data
  • Representing data in written, graphic or mapped format
  • Problem-solving
  • Drawing conclusions
  • Hypothesis statements

Research framework for assessment (Guideline on administration of research task)

research projects on geography

Step 1: Formulating a hypothesis/problem statement.

Guideline: geography grade 12 research tasks.

Step 1: Formulating a hypothesis/problem statement. As Geographers we seek to understand and explain the interactions amongst humans, and between humans and the environment in space and time. This is achieved by asking questions or making informed geographical decisions. This entails the development of a hypothesis or a problem statement to be tested.

  • You have to choose a specific area of study where a geographical problem exists.
  • During this stage, a geographical question showing a problem is asked.
  • Identify the problem from a local area.
  • Formulate a hypothesis or a problem statement. (Hypothesis research is used to prove that certain variables are dependent on or independent of each other. Problem statement research is only to highlight that a specific problem exists in a specific community.)
  • You should then follow the steps of research to ensure that the geographical question is answered.

research projects on geography

Geography Research Project Topics for Grade 12 South Africa

  • The value of property along north-facing slopes is higher than the value of property along south-facing slopes in Meyersdal, Gauteng (choose local area).
  • The cause of rural-urban migration in Ndwedwe, KwaZulu-Natal (choose local area), is the lack of service delivery in the health sector.
  • Climate change will impact negatively on grape farming and related industries in the Western Cape.
  • The closing down of many primary schools in Lusikisiki (Eastern Cape) (choose a local area) is due to a decline of the population in the age group 7 to 15 years.
  • The poor condition of roads (specify the names of the roads) leading to/in Harrismith, Free State (choose local area), is due to the lack of proper planning by the local municipality.
  • The impact of building a dam along the Jukskei River in Gauteng (choose local area) upstream of Alexandra will reduce flooding and the subsequent loss of life in Alexandra.
  • The e-toll system will impact negatively on the economic position of people using private transport in Gauteng.
  • The e-toll system will impact positively on traffic flow to the major urban centres in Gauteng.
  • Informal settlements in the Vhembe district of Limpopo have low levels of development due to the lack of provision of basic needs (choose ONE informal settlement in your local area.)
  • Overcrowding of informal settlements is due to the lack of proper planning by the local government (choose local area).

Step 2: Background information about an area of study

  • You must explain where in South Africa the study area is located. (This can be indicated on the map.)
  • Describe the study area in terms of its exact position (degrees, minutes and seconds).
  • Provide relevant information about the area, for example population of the area or climate of the area.

Step 3: Mapping

  • You must provide a map of the area in question.
  • During this stage you must create a buffer zone around the area where the geographical problem exists.
  • The map should have a clear legend/key and must be drawn to scale. The scale must be indicated on the map.
  • If the map used covers a wider area, buffer zones around the area of study should be created.
  • The map used should be the most recent map of the study area

Step 4: Methods of data collection

(a) PRIMARY DATA SOURCES

  • The use of questionnaires
  • Observations
  • Field trips

(b) SECONDARY DATA SOURCES

  • Newspaper articles
  • Government department statistics

Step 5: Analysis and synthesis of data

• Learners must use collected data now to formulate a discussion around the existing geographical problem. • At this stage learners should represent some of the information graphically where necessary, for example graphs and sketches. • Learners must analyse graphic information during this stage.

Step 6: Recommendations and possible solutions

• Learners should now make recommendations to solve the geographical problem in question. • Learners should present their original and realistic opinions as far as they possibly can.

Step 7: Conclusion – accept or reject the hypothesis

  • Learners should now take a decision to either ACCEPT or REJECT the hypothesis.
  • Learners must give reasons for either ACCEPTING or REJECTING the hypothesis

Step 8: Bibliography

  • Learners must include a comprehensive bibliography.
  • Learners must list websites in full.
  • Learners must include annexures of questionnaires and interviews conducted

View all # Geography- Grade 12 Study Resources

We have compiled great resources for Geography Grade 12 students in one place. Find all Question Papers, Notes, Previous Tests, Annual Teaching Plans, and CAPS Documents.

More Geography Grade 12 Resources

  • Why do Tropical Cyclones Develop in Late Summer?
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research projects on geography

Exploring the 50 States using the 50 states research Cube Project

Encourage your students to create a cube project that has your students excited and engaged. Your students will create a 50 state research project cube based on the state of their choice.

The United States is a tapestry of diverse landscapes, cultures, and histories, each state contributing its unique thread to the national story. Teaching students through the 50 states research project is not just about memorizing names and locations; it’s about understanding the essence of each state and its role in the broader American narrative. The Cube Project offers a hands-on, engaging way to explore this diversity, turning state research into a creative showcase. Here’s how to guide your students through the 50 states research project and presenting their findings in an innovative cube format.

research projects on geography

What Students Should Research

For each state, students should focus on several key aspects that capture its uniqueness and significance. These include:

1. State Symbols: State bird, flower, tree, and any other official symbols.

2. Geography: Location, major cities, notable landscapes, and natural resources.

3. History: Founding date, significant historical events, and historical figures.

4. Culture: Music, art, festivals, and culinary specialties that define the state.

5. Economy: Major industries, employers, and economic contributions to the nation.

6. Interesting Facts: Unique laws, famous residents, and quirky trivia.

Tired of spending hours searching for the right picture book?

Make all 5 components of reading lessons fun and engaging.

This picture book pack will help with your planning and creating thematic units. Download the entire week of Iggy Peck, Architect.

research projects on geography

Great Sites for Kids to Use for the 50 states Research project

The internet offers a wealth of resources tailored for young learners. Here are some great, kid-friendly websites for state research:

1. Kids.gov : The official kids’ portal for the U.S. government, providing a wealth of information on the states in an accessible format.

2. National Geographic Kids: Offers engaging content on U.S. states, including geography, wildlife, and culture.

3. Fact Monster: A reliable source for facts on the 50 states, including history, economy, and interesting trivia.

4. Time for Kids**: Features articles and reports on different states, focusing on culture, history, and current events.

5. Ducksters: Provides easy-to-understand information on each state, including geography, history, and key facts.

Encourage your students to create a cube project that has your students excited and engaged. Your students will create a 50 state research project cube based on the state of their choice.

Creating the Cube Project

Materials Needed

– Cardstock or heavy paper

– Coloring materials (markers, crayons)

– Scissors

– Glue or tape

  • If you want to use our that has the template already built onto it, check it out here !

Steps to Create the Cube

1. Prepare the Cube Template: Start with a printable cube template. Each side of the cube will represent a different aspect of the state’s research.

2. Assign Research Topics: Divide the research topics among the cube’s six sides. For instance, one side for geography, one for state symbols, and so on.

3. Conduct Research: Using the recommended sites, students gather information on their assigned state, focusing on the assigned topics.

4. Design Each Cube Side: Students use their research findings to design each side of the cube. Encourage creativity! They can draw, write, or even collage their findings onto each side.

5. Assemble the Cube: Once all sides are designed, cut out the cube template and fold along the lines to form a cube. Secure it with glue or tape.

6. Presentation: Students can present their state cubes to the class, sharing interesting facts and insights they’ve discovered through their research. This can also be a great opportunity for a display or exhibition where students can explore the cubes created by their classmates.

Encourage your students to create a cube project that has your students excited and engaged. Your students will create a 50 state research project cube based on the state of their choice.

The Cube Project for the 50 states not only enriches students’ knowledge of the country but also hones their research, critical thinking, and creative skills. By exploring the diverse tapestry of the United States in a hands-on, multidimensional way, students gain a deeper appreciation for the nation’s complexity and beauty. This project transforms state studies from a memorization exercise into an engaging exploration of geography, history, and culture, laying the groundwork for informed citizenship and lifelong curiosity about the world.

50 STATES 3D PROJECT CUBE *HISTORY CRAFTIVITY* GEOGRAPHY RESEARCH ACTIVITY

Bring history to life by creating a 3D Project Cube for 50 States Geography and Research Project. The students will be excited to get out of the text book, or plain old lecturing. Excite your students with this fun 3D Project Cube.

research projects on geography

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World Geography – Country Research Project Inquiry Task

Updated:  12 May 2023

Help your students discover new countries with our printable country research project template.

Non-Editable:  PDF

Pages:  14 Pages

  • Curriculum Curriculum:  CCSS, TEKS
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World Geography – Country Research Project Inquiry Task teaching resource

Looking for Research Project Ideas? We’ve Got You Covered with World Geography

Take your students on a trip around the world with our print-and-go country research project template. This resource is designed to help sixth-grade students discover different countries across the globe. Perfect for social studies projects, this pack includes everything you need to guide your students through a comprehensive research project on a foreign country.

No-Prep Country Research Project Template

Our pack includes a variety of worksheets and graphic organizers that will help students explore a civilization at least 500 years old. They will learn about why the civilization settled in the location, what challenges they faced, and how they adapted to the environmental conditions.

With this inquiry project, students will be encouraged to use their decision-making skills to craft questions and make learning choices. Teachers can easily monitor students’ progress and provide opportunities for advice through conferencing.

To enhance their map skills, students must correctly illustrate and label the country/location of their civilization. This pack allows students to engage with their learning in a fun and interactive way, making geography and history come alive.

This resource downloads as a printable PDF file, so all you need to do is download and print!

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Internet Geography

10 amazing sites for geographical data

We’ve pulled tother a collection of fantastic websites that provide a range of geographical data. The websites are in no particular order, but each is worth exploring.

If you have any more data driven sites to recommend please leave a comment below!

Our World in Data

Our World in Data

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Research and interactive data visualisations to understand the world’s largest problems by Oxford University.  What makes this site so good is the dialogue that accompanies the beautifully presented data. 

https://ourworldindata.org

Gap Minder Tools

Gapminder Tools

Gapminder Tools

Gapminder is an independent Swedish foundation with no political, religious or economic affiliations. Gapminder is a fact tank, not a think tank. Gapminder fights devastating misconceptions about global development . Reliable data can be presented in a range of eye-catching ways.

https://www.gapminder.org/tools

Office for National Statistics

Office for National Statistics

The UK’s largest independent producer of official statistics and its recognised national statistical institute.  

https://www.ons.gov.uk

UN Data

A comprehensive collection of data from the United Nations.  

http://data.un.org/Default.aspx

research projects on geography

Eurostat is the statistical office of the European Union situated in Luxembourg. Its mission is to provide high-quality statistics for Europe.

https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database

The World Factbook

research projects on geography

The World Factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities.

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/

World Health Observatory  

World Health Organisation

World Health Organisation

Global statistics based on health-related issues by the World Health Organisation

https://www.who.int/gho/en/

World Bank Open Data

World Bank Open Data

A comprehensive data catalogue covering a range of development indicators.  

https://data.worldbank.org

Organisation for Economic  Co-operation and Development

OECD Data

A wide range of data including agriculture , development, energy and the environment.

https://data.oecd.org/

Flourish Studio

Flourish Studio

Flourish studio does not provide data, but does enable you to create stunning data visualisations. Take a look at my first attempt using Flourish .

https://flourish.studio

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Malika

Great info, good thanks.

Anthony Bennett

Thanks for your feedback!

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Mineral Resources Program Projects

Explore our active and completed projects to learn more about the scientific investigations we conduct. Use keywords and the available filters to narrow your search scope.

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Multi-Resource Integrated Assessments (MRIA) and the Critical-Mineral Potential of Legacy Mine Above-Ground Resources

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Critical Minerals in Alaska Placer Deposits and Southeast Alaska Mineral Systems

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Ultramafic lands: Sustainability Challenges and Resource Opportunities

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Minerals Yearbook (Volume III. -- Area Reports: International).   

Embracing the pitfalls and triumphs in interdisciplinary research.

  • McGovern, Rhonda
  • Ludlow, Francis, ,, Dr.
  • Kostick, Conor, ,, Dr.
  • Medeneiks, Selga, ,, Dr.

The Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts from Babylonia is a seven volume transliteration and translation of collected cuneiform texts, originally written on clay tablets, from Babylon (modern day Hillah in Iraq). For many centuries in the first millennium BCE, trained scribes positioned themselves night and day to watch and record the skies. It is the compilation of this work that embodies what are known today as the "astronomical diaries". These texts provide a wealth of data ranging from sub-daily resolution to monthly summaries including: astronomical features and the movement of stars and planets; market prices for six commodities; river level heights for the Euphrates river; information regarding contemporary events; and meteorological data, which was systematically recorded using specific terminology for particular weather phenomena. So precise is this terminology that a few terms remain untranslated. To date, much work has been conducted on these diaries with the exception of the meteorological data. Doctoral research of the presenting author has involved extracting this into a large dataset to facilitate future analysis.This research is conducted in an interdisciplinary context, within the wider Climates of Conflict in Ancient Babylonia project, where colleagues explore the potential impact of climate on conflict. The team is comprised of a climate historian with a background in geography, a historian, a geographer and a classicist, who interact with historical linguistic experts, climate modellers, climate scientists, and palaeoscientists. As in this project, the application of historical research is becoming increasingly prevalent in the geosciences. Historic texts have the potential to reveal implicit clues to climatic investigations. The Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts from Babylonia provide, for example, intriguing descriptions of events in which "the disk of the sun looked like that of the moon", identified as volcanic dust veils and already utilised in updating ice-core chronologies of volcanic eruptions over the last 2,500 years.[1]This paper will narrate the process of extracting climatic data from historical sources; highlight the pitfalls and triumphs in terms of the practicalities of this interdisciplinary research; and provide a volcanic impacts case study, continuing the scientific endeavour instigated by Babylonian scribes over 2,000 years ago. [1] Sigl, M., M. Winstrup, J. R. McConnell, K. C. Welten, G. Plunkett, F. Ludlow, U. Büntgen, et al., 'Timing and climate forcing of volcanic eruptions for the past 2,500 years' in Nature, dxxiii, no. 7562 (2015), pp. 543-549.

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    146 Impressive Geography Research Topics Every Student Will Like Are you a student seeking inspiration for your next geography research project? Look no further! In this article, we present you with a treasure trove of 146 original and top-quality geography research topics, completely free of charge. Whether you're pursuing a degree in geography or simply passionate about exploring the world ...

  3. Top 100 Geography Project Topics [Updated]

    Geography is more than just maps and place names; it's a dynamic field that studies the Earth's features, inhabitants, and processes. Geography projects offer an exciting opportunity to delve into various aspects of our world, from physical landscapes to human societies. In this blog, we'll explore a range of engaging top 100 geography project topics suitable for students and enthusiasts ...

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    Geography topics cover different fields. Students can explore ideas in human, environmental, and physical geography, among others when writing research papers and essays. However, learners should pick geography project ideas they will be comfortable researching and writing about. What's more, the best geography research topics should be useful and relevant in the current era.

  6. 136 Excellent Geography Research Topics To Impress A Teacher

    Do you need clever geography research topics for research? We understand that selecting the right topic is essential to having a project that delivers on your academic goals. Check out these 136 excellent research topics in geography.

  7. Current Research Projects

    Current Research Projects. Faculty research in our department emphasizes collaboration between peers and mentorship of students, both graduate and undergraduate, in challenging areas of focus. Our diverse roster of projects requires cutting-edge laboratory and field technology that helps facilitate high-level analysis of geographical factors ...

  8. M.A. Geography & M.S. GIScience Theses and Research Projects

    Geomorphic Change Detection in an Incised Montane Meadow Stream Channel. 2023. Jerry Davis, Sara Baguskas, Leonhard Blesius. Kristin Bowman. Factors that Obstruct or Support the Development of Urban Sustainable Landscape Demonstration. 2022. Nancy Wilkinson, Jason Mark Henderson. Maret Bartlett.

  9. Student Projects

    During the summer of 2009, I was hired an as undergraduate research assistant by the department of geography to help conduct fieldwork in the Galapagos archipelago for 60 days. Working under Dr. Steve Walsh and graduate students from different disciplines within the geography department, I was to work primarily on three separate projects: water ...

  10. Research Projects

    Research Projects The following list provides a snapshot of current projects led by Geography and Environment faculty, often in collaboration with national and international partners.

  11. 11 Exciting Geography Project Ideas for Students

    Key Takeaways The article provides a list of geography project topics that can be helpful for students looking for ideas for their projects. The topics cover a wide range of geographical areas, including physical geography, human geography, and environmental geography. The article suggests topics such as studying the impact of climate change on a specific region, analyzing the effects of ...

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    Migration and the Spaces of Sanctuary. Projects. Cities, Citizenship, Class, Immigration, Justice, Labor, Migration, Race and Ethnicity, Transnational, Urban Studies. On the ethical, legal & social implications of new biosecurity technologies as they relate to migrants and the geography of biological citizenship. Projects.

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    The Office of Undergraduate Research provides resources and opportunities to support students, mentors, and staff across all disciplines to support the creation of transformative research experiences. Through diverse forms of inquiry, creative work and practice, undergraduates interrogate existing ideas and ask critical questions to create new ...

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    Our group conducts research on a variety of topics related to geography and environmental education, both in Finland and within international collaborative networks.

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    PDF | Geography is an inter-disciplinary subject. It is an essential academic field, which is needed for all walks of human life and a nation's... | Find, read and cite all the research you need ...

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    This paper details the process and results of redesigning an introductory undergraduate World Geography course, from a survey of world regions to a project-based course. Through two student project...

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  21. Exploring the 50 States using the 50 states research Cube Project

    Bring history to life by creating a 3D Project Cube for 50 States Geography and Research Project. The students will be excited to get out of the text book, or plain old lecturing.

  22. World Geography

    With this inquiry project, students will be encouraged to use their decision-making skills to craft questions and make learning choices. Teachers can easily monitor students' progress and provide opportunities for advice through conferencing. To enhance their map skills, students must correctly illustrate and label the country/location of ...

  23. 10 amazing sites for geographical data

    10 amazing sites for geographical data - We've pulled together a collection of fantastic free websites that contain a range of data useful to geographers.

  24. Combining Anthropology and Geography: An Interdisciplinary Approach to

    In this article, we report on our experience conducting an interdisciplinary project that combined our respective disciplines of anthropology and geography. Our project was conducted as contract research between ourselves (faculty members at California State University, Stanislaus), a local governmental health agency based in Stanislaus County ...

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  26. Embracing the pitfalls and triumphs in interdisciplinary research

    The team is comprised of a climate historian with a background in geography, a historian, a geographer and a classicist, who interact with historical linguistic experts, climate modellers, climate scientists, and palaeoscientists. As in this project, the application of historical research is becoming increasingly prevalent in the geosciences.

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    Medical debt is the most common form of debt in collections in the United States, but recent changes from the major credit bureaus have reduced the share of Americans with medical debt in collections reported in their credit files.