how to write movie review format

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How to write a movie review [Updated 2024]

Writing a movie review is a great way to practice critical analysis skills. In this post, we explore what a movie review is, how to start a film review, and steps for writing and revising it.

What is a movie review?

A movie review is a concise evaluation of a film’s content and formal elements (cinematography, sound, lighting, etc.). Also known as a film review, a movie review considers not just what a film means, but how it means. Essentially, when you write a film review, you are conducting a critical analysis or close reading of a movie.

How to write a movie review

To write a successful review about a movie, you need to evaluate a film’s content, as well as its form. In this section, we break down these two components.

A film’s content includes its plot (what it’s about), characters, and setting. You’ll need to determine the main plot points of the film and how the film’s story works overall.

Are there parts that don’t make sense? Are certain characters more important than others? What is the relationship between the movie’s plot and its setting? A discussion of a film’s content provides good context for an analysis of its form.

Form refers to all of the aesthetic and/or formal elements that make a story into a movie. You can break down form into several categories:

Cinematography : This element comprises all aspects of the movie that derive from the way a camera moves and works. You’ll need to pay attention to elements like camera angles, distances between the camera and the subject, and types of shots (i.e. close-up, aerial, etc.).
Lighting : Films use lighting in various ways to communicate certain effects. For instance, noir films tend to utilize chiaroscuro lighting (deep contrasts between light and dark) to express a sense of secrecy or foreboding.
Sound : The way a film uses sound can vary considerably. Most movies have a soundtrack, sometimes with music composed specifically for the film. Some films play around with ambient sounds or use silence at key points to signify important moments. What is the relation of sound to the image in specific scenes or sequences? Do sounds link images? Does it ever become more important than the image?
Editing : The movies we watch online or in theaters have been heavily edited in order to achieve a particular flow. When you are preparing to write a movie review, pay close attention to elements like the length of shots, transitions between scenes, or any other items that were finalized after filming.
Costumes, Props, and Sets : Are the costumes and props believable in relation to the film’s content and setting? Are costumes particularly elaborate or understated?

The important thing to remember when you are analyzing the formal elements of a movie is that every image, sound, movement, and object has meaning and has been planned. Your review needs to take into consideration how these elements work together with the film’s storyline to create a whole experience.

Once you’ve considered both the content and form of the movie that you’re reviewing, you can begin to evaluate the film as a whole. Is it a successful movie? Would you recommend it? Why or why not?

Step-by-step review writing tips

1. watch the movie.

The first time that you watch the movie, look for overarching themes or patterns, and establish what the film is primarily about. Take note of the main characters, as well as the setting.

2. Watch the movie again and take notes

Next, watch the movie again and take notes as you are doing so, keeping in mind the formal aspects discussed above. Write down anything that seems significant.

3. Evaluate the film’s form and content

Using the categories described above, and any handouts or guides provided by your instructor, evaluate the film’s formal elements along with its content. Are there elements of the movie that strike you as unfamiliar or perplexing? Are there elements that are repeated to emphasize a point or perception?

4. Write your review

A good movie review will contain:

an introductory paragraph that tells the reader what movie you’re reviewing
a paragraph that summarizes the movie
several body paragraphs that explore significant formal elements and how they relate to the content
a concluding paragraph that discusses your overall reaction to the film and whether or not you would recommend it to others

5. Create citations

You’ll need cite the film and any secondary sources that you consulted while writing. Use BibGuru’s citation generator to instantly create accurate citations for movies, as well as articles, books, and websites.

You may also want to consult a guide on how to cite a film in MLA or another major citation style .

6. Revise and proofread

Once you’ve written your review, you should set aside some time to revise and proofread it before you turn it in.

Movie review checklist

You can use this checklist to ensure that you’ve considered all of the formal elements, as well as the content, of the film that you’re reviewing:

🔲 Cinematography (camera moves and types of shots)

🔲 Lighting (natural vs. artificial light, contrasts between light and dark)

🔲 Sound (soundtrack, sound vs. silence, loud vs. soft sounds)

🔲 Editing (length of shots, transitions between scenes)

🔲 Costumes, props, and sets (believable vs. staged)

🔲 Content (plot, characters, setting)

Frequently Asked Questions about how to write a review about a movie

A movie review should contain a brief summary of the film, several paragraphs of analysis that focus on form and content, and a concluding paragraph that sums up your reaction.

Before you write anything, you need to watch the film at least once. Take notes as you’re watching and pay attention to formal elements and patterns. Then, write your review. The final step is to revise your work before you turn it in.

The tone for a movie review should be critical, yet objective. The goal of most reviews is to persuade a reader to either see a film or not.

The best film reviews balance plot summary with critical analysis of significant formal elements. A reader should be able to decide if she wants to see the film after reading the review.

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Writing a Movie Review: A Comprehensive Guide with Examples

Movie reviews serve as invaluable tools for both avid moviegoers seeking recommendations and filmmakers eager for critical feedback. Crafting an informative and engaging movie review demands a delicate balance of captivating storytelling, insightful analysis, and thoughtful critique. In this guide, we’ll explore the essential elements of writing a movie review, accompanied by illustrative examples to elucidate each point. If you’re looking for examples of such reviews, you can find them here or here .

A Comprehensive Guide to Movie Review with Illustrative Examples

Introduction: Providing Context and Overview

The introduction serves as the gateway to your review, setting the stage for what follows. Begin by offering a brief summary of the film’s plot, genre, and overarching themes. Additionally, mention any critical acclaim or noteworthy accolades the film has received. Here’s an example:

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Evaluation: Offering Your Overall Assessment

After thoroughly analyzing the film’s components, it’s time to offer your overall evaluation. Reflect on whether the film succeeded in achieving its objectives and whether it warrants recommendation to others. Be honest and balanced in your assessment. Here’s an example:

“In summation, ‘Parasite’ stands as a cinematic masterpiece, seamlessly blending elements of thriller, drama, and dark comedy to deliver a thought-provoking and immersive viewing experience. While some may find the film’s narrative twists disconcerting, others will appreciate its audacity and originality. ‘Parasite’ is a must-watch for cinephiles seeking a captivating and socially relevant cinematic pilgrimage.”

Conclusion: Wrapping Up Your Thoughts

The conclusion serves as the final impression you leave with your readers. Summarize your main points and offer a closing thought or reflection to leave a lasting impact. Here’s an example:

“‘Parasite’ transcends cultural and genre boundaries to emerge as a cinematic triumph that echoes long after the credits roll. The directors’ visionary storytelling and the stellar performances of the ensemble cast elevate ‘Parasite’ to a level of cinematic excellence seldom seen. As the film confronts societal norms and delves into the complexities of human nature, viewers are left pondering the enduring ramifications of inequality and the pursuit of the ‘American Dream.’ ‘Parasite’ is more than a film; it’s a cinematic experience that demands to be savored and contemplated.”

Additional Tips for Writing a Movie Review

Maintain Objectivity: While expressing your opinion, strive to remain objective and avoid personal biases.
Provide Context: Consider the film’s cultural, historical, and social context when evaluating its significance.
Use Descriptive Language: Engage readers with vivid descriptions and imagery to bring your review to life.
Support Your Claims: Back up your analysis and evaluation with evidence from the film, such as dialogue, visuals, and thematic elements.

By following these guidelines and incorporating illustrative examples, you can craft reviews that inform, entertain, and inspire readers while paying homage to the artistry of cinema.

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