the money essay

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The Money (2012): A Comprehensive Summary by Junot Diaz

In “The Money (2012): A Comprehensive Summary by Junot Diaz,” the Pulitzer Prize-winning author provides an insightful analysis of the economic crisis that rocked the United States in 2008. Diaz delves into the root causes of the crisis, the actions taken by the government and financial institutions to address it, and the lasting impact it had on individuals and communities. Through his writing, Diaz offers a thought-provoking commentary on the intersection of money, power, and politics in modern society.

Main Characters

The Money (2012) by Junot Diaz features a diverse cast of characters, each with their own unique struggles and motivations. At the center of the story is Yunior, a young man from the Dominican Republic who is trying to make a life for himself in the United States. He is joined by his girlfriend Magda, who is also from the Dominican Republic, and his friend Rafa, who is struggling with drug addiction. Other key characters include Yunior’s mother, who is trying to keep her family together despite financial difficulties, and his boss, who is involved in shady business dealings. Together, these characters navigate the complexities of life in America, grappling with issues of identity, love, and money.

Plot Summary

The Money (2012) by Junot Diaz is a gripping tale of a young man’s journey to find his place in the world. The story follows Yunior, a Dominican-American who is struggling to make ends meet in New Jersey. He is constantly searching for ways to make money and improve his life, but his efforts are often thwarted by his own insecurities and the harsh realities of the world around him. Despite these challenges, Yunior remains determined to succeed and eventually finds himself embroiled in a dangerous world of drug dealing and violence. As the story unfolds, Yunior must navigate this treacherous landscape while also grappling with his own identity and the complex relationships he has with those around him. Ultimately, The Money is a powerful exploration of the American Dream and the lengths that people will go to in order to achieve it.

One of the central themes in “The Money” by Junot Diaz is the pursuit of wealth and its impact on relationships. The protagonist, Yunior, is constantly striving for financial success, but his obsession with money ultimately leads to the deterioration of his marriage and his relationships with his family and friends. Diaz explores the idea that money cannot buy happiness and that the pursuit of wealth can often come at a great cost. Another theme in the story is the immigrant experience and the challenges faced by those who come to America in search of a better life. Diaz portrays the struggles and sacrifices made by Yunior’s family as they navigate a new culture and try to make a life for themselves in the United States. Overall, “The Money” is a thought-provoking exploration of the American Dream and the price that must be paid to achieve it.

Socioeconomic Commentary

In “The Money (2012): A Comprehensive Summary by Junot Diaz,” the author delves into the complex and often fraught relationship between money and identity. Diaz explores how socioeconomic status can shape a person’s sense of self, and how the pursuit of wealth can lead to both success and moral compromise. Through his vivid characters and sharp observations, Diaz offers a nuanced commentary on the ways in which money impacts our lives and our society as a whole. Whether you’re interested in economics, psychology, or simply the human experience, “The Money” is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the role of wealth in our world.

Symbolism plays a significant role in Junot Diaz’s “The Money.” One of the most prominent symbols in the story is the money itself. The money represents power, greed, and the corrupting influence of wealth. It is the driving force behind the characters’ actions and decisions. The money also symbolizes the American Dream, as the characters believe that it will bring them happiness and success. However, as the story unfolds, it becomes clear that the pursuit of money only leads to destruction and despair. Another symbol in the story is the car. The car represents freedom and mobility, but it also symbolizes the characters’ inability to escape their problems. The car becomes a prison, trapping the characters in their own destructive behavior. Overall, the use of symbolism in “The Money” adds depth and complexity to the story, highlighting the themes of greed, corruption, and the American Dream.

Writing Style

Junot Diaz’s writing style in “The Money (2012)” is characterized by his use of vivid imagery and colloquial language. Diaz’s descriptions of the characters and their surroundings are rich and detailed, allowing the reader to fully immerse themselves in the story. Additionally, Diaz’s use of slang and informal language adds a sense of authenticity to the dialogue and helps to establish the characters’ personalities. Overall, Diaz’s writing style in “The Money (2012)” is engaging and effective in bringing the story to life.

Critiques and Reviews

Junot Diaz’s “The Money” has received mixed reviews from critics and readers alike. While some praise the author’s ability to weave together complex themes of race, class, and identity, others criticize the book for its lack of character development and slow pacing.

One reviewer from The New York Times writes, “Diaz’s prose is as sharp as ever, but the story feels disjointed and the characters never fully come to life.” However, another reviewer from The Guardian praises the book, stating, “Diaz’s exploration of the immigrant experience is both timely and necessary, and his writing is as powerful as ever.”

Overall, “The Money” is a thought-provoking read that challenges readers to confront their own biases and assumptions about race and class. While it may not be for everyone, those who appreciate Diaz’s unique voice and perspective will find much to enjoy in this novel.

Author Background

Junot Diaz is a Dominican-American writer who was born in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, in 1968. He moved to the United States with his family when he was six years old and grew up in New Jersey. Diaz is known for his unique writing style, which blends elements of Spanish and English, as well as his exploration of themes such as identity, immigration, and the immigrant experience. He has won numerous awards for his work, including the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2008 for his novel “The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.” Diaz is also a professor of writing at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and a member of the Pulitzer Prize Board.

Historical Context

The Money, a novel by Junot Diaz, was published in 2012, during a time of economic uncertainty and financial crisis. The novel explores the themes of money, power, and corruption, which were particularly relevant in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis. Diaz’s work reflects the anxieties and concerns of a society grappling with the consequences of unchecked greed and the widening gap between the rich and poor. The novel’s setting in the Dominican Republic, a country with a history of political instability and economic inequality, adds another layer of complexity to its exploration of these themes. Diaz’s work is a timely reminder of the importance of examining the historical context in which literature is produced, and how it can shed light on the social and political issues of the time.

Relevance Today

The themes explored in “The Money” by Junot Diaz are still relevant today. The story delves into the complexities of the American Dream, the struggles of immigrants, and the impact of money on relationships. These issues continue to be relevant in today’s society, especially with the ongoing debates surrounding immigration and income inequality. Diaz’s work serves as a reminder that these issues are not new and require ongoing attention and discussion. Additionally, the story’s exploration of the impact of money on relationships is particularly relevant in today’s society, where financial stress can often strain even the strongest of bonds. Overall, “The Money” remains a thought-provoking and relevant piece of literature that continues to resonate with readers today.

Comparisons to Other Works

When comparing “The Money” to other works by Junot Diaz, it becomes clear that this story is unique in its exploration of the immigrant experience and the pursuit of the American Dream. While Diaz’s previous works, such as “The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao” and “Drown,” also touch on these themes, “The Money” delves deeper into the complexities and challenges faced by immigrants trying to make a better life for themselves and their families.

In comparison to other works in the genre of immigrant literature, “The Money” stands out for its raw and honest portrayal of the struggles faced by those who come to America seeking a better life. Diaz’s use of vivid imagery and powerful language allows readers to truly feel the emotions and experiences of the characters, making this story a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the immigrant experience.

Overall, “The Money” is a powerful and thought-provoking work that stands out among Diaz’s other works and other works in the genre of immigrant literature. Its unique perspective and honest portrayal of the challenges faced by immigrants make it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complexities of the American Dream.

Impact on Literature

The Money, a short story by Junot Diaz, has had a significant impact on literature since its publication in 2012. The story explores themes of immigration, family, and the American Dream, all of which are central to the experiences of many people in the United States. Diaz’s writing style is unique and engaging, drawing readers in with his use of colloquial language and vivid descriptions. The Money has been praised for its authenticity and its ability to capture the complexities of the immigrant experience. It has also been recognized for its contribution to the ongoing conversation about the role of literature in shaping our understanding of the world around us. Overall, The Money is a powerful work of fiction that has left a lasting impression on readers and writers alike.

Analysis of Title

The title of Junot Diaz’s short story, “The Money,” is a straightforward and simple one. However, upon closer analysis, it becomes clear that the title is not just a reference to the physical currency that is central to the plot. Instead, it also alludes to the various ways in which money impacts the lives of the characters in the story. From the desperation that drives the protagonist to steal the money, to the power dynamics that are at play between the different characters, money is a constant presence that shapes the events of the story. Additionally, the title can also be interpreted as a commentary on the broader societal obsession with money and the ways in which it can corrupt individuals and relationships. Overall, the title of “The Money” is deceptively simple, but it carries a significant amount of meaning and symbolism that enriches the story.

The setting of “The Money” by Junot Diaz is primarily in the Dominican Republic and the United States. The story begins in Santo Domingo, where the protagonist, Yunior, and his family live in poverty. The vivid descriptions of the city and its people provide a clear picture of the harsh living conditions and the struggles faced by the characters. As the story progresses, Yunior and his family move to the United States in search of a better life. The contrast between the two settings is stark, with the United States offering more opportunities but also presenting its own challenges. Diaz’s use of setting effectively highlights the themes of immigration, poverty, and the pursuit of the American Dream.

In “The Money,” Junot Diaz explores the theme of conflict through the lens of family dynamics and financial struggles. The story follows Yunior, a young man who is forced to confront his own values and priorities when his mother falls ill and he must decide whether to use his savings to help her or to pursue his own dreams of financial success. This conflict is further complicated by the strained relationship between Yunior and his father, who has always prioritized money over family. Diaz’s nuanced portrayal of these characters and their struggles highlights the complex ways in which money can both bring people together and tear them apart. Ultimately, “The Money” is a powerful exploration of the human cost of financial instability and the difficult choices that individuals must make in order to survive in an unequal world.

In the resolution of “The Money,” Junot Diaz brings closure to the story of Yunior and his family’s struggles with money. After years of financial hardship, Yunior’s mother finally receives a settlement from a lawsuit, providing them with the means to start anew. However, Diaz doesn’t tie everything up in a neat bow. Yunior’s father is still absent, and the family’s emotional wounds are far from healed. The resolution serves as a reminder that money can’t solve all problems and that true healing takes time and effort.

Irony is a prevalent theme throughout Junot Diaz’s “The Money.” The story follows Yunior, a young man who is struggling to make ends meet while living in poverty. Despite his financial struggles, Yunior is determined to make a better life for himself and his family. However, his efforts are constantly thwarted by the very system that is supposed to help him.

One of the most ironic moments in the story occurs when Yunior finally gets a job at a local factory. He is thrilled to have a steady income and is eager to start saving money. However, his excitement is short-lived when he realizes that the factory is exploiting its workers and paying them far less than they deserve. Yunior is forced to work long hours in dangerous conditions for very little pay, all while the factory owners reap the benefits of his labor.

Another example of irony in the story is the way that Yunior’s dreams of success are constantly undermined by the reality of his situation. He dreams of owning his own business and becoming a successful entrepreneur, but he is constantly held back by his lack of resources and opportunities. Despite his best efforts, he is unable to break free from the cycle of poverty that has defined his life.

Overall, the irony in “The Money” serves to highlight the harsh realities of life for those living in poverty. Despite their best efforts, they are often held back by a system that is rigged against them. Diaz’s powerful storytelling and vivid imagery make this a must-read for anyone interested in exploring the complexities of poverty and inequality.

Character Development

In “The Money (2012),” Junot Diaz masterfully crafts a story that not only explores the complexities of the immigrant experience but also delves into the intricacies of character development. The protagonist, Yunior, is a flawed and complex character who undergoes significant growth throughout the story. At the beginning of the story, Yunior is a young man who is struggling to make ends meet and is willing to do whatever it takes to make some quick cash. However, as the story progresses, Yunior begins to realize the consequences of his actions and the impact they have on those around him. Through his experiences, Yunior learns the importance of empathy, compassion, and responsibility. Diaz’s portrayal of Yunior’s character development is both realistic and relatable, making “The Money (2012)” a must-read for anyone interested in exploring the complexities of human nature.

Symbolism of the Dollar Bill

The dollar bill is more than just a piece of paper with a number on it. It is a symbol of the United States and its values. The eagle on the seal represents strength and freedom, while the arrows and olive branch in its talons symbolize the country’s ability to defend itself and its desire for peace. The pyramid on the back of the bill is also significant, with its unfinished top representing the country’s ongoing growth and progress. The Latin phrase “E Pluribus Unum” on the bill translates to “Out of many, one,” emphasizing the importance of unity in the country. Overall, the dollar bill serves as a reminder of the values and ideals that the United States was founded upon.

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Illustration by OLIMPIA ZAGNOLI

All the Dominicans I knew in those days sent money home. My mother didn’t have a regular job besides caring for us five kids, so she scrimped the loot together from whatever came her way. My father was always losing his forklift jobs, so it wasn’t like she ever had a steady flow. But my grandparents were alone in Santo Domingo, and those remittances, beyond material support, were a way, I suspect, for Mami to negotiate the absence, the distance, caused by our diaspora. She chipped dollars off the cash Papi gave her for our daily expenses, forced our already broke family to live even broker. That was how she built the nut—two, maybe three hundred dollars—that she sent home every six months or so.

We kids knew where the money was hidden, but we also knew that to touch it would have meant a violent punishment approaching death. I, who could take the change out of my mother’s purse without thinking, couldn’t have brought myself even to look at that forbidden stash.

So what happened? Exactly what you’d think. The summer I was twelve, my family went away on a “vacation”—one of my father’s half-baked get-to-know-our-country-better-by-sleeping-in-the-van extravaganzas—and when we returned to Jersey, exhausted, battered, we found our front door unlocked. My parents’ room, which was where the thieves had concentrated their search, looked as if it had been tornado-tossed. The thieves had kept it simple; they’d snatched a portable radio, some of my Dungeons & Dragons hardcovers, and, of course, Mami’s remittances.

It’s not as if the robbery came as a huge surprise. In our neighborhood, cars and apartments were always getting jacked, and the kid stupid enough to leave a bike unattended for more than a tenth of a second was the kid who was never going to see that bike again. Everybody got hit; no matter who you were, eventually it would be your turn.

And that summer it was ours.

Still, we took the burglary pretty hard. When you’re a recent immigrant, it’s easy to feel targeted. Like it wasn’t just a couple of assholes that had it in for you but the whole neighborhood—hell, maybe the whole country.

No one took the robbery as hard as my mom, though. She cursed the neighborhood, she cursed the country, she cursed my father, and of course she cursed us kids, swore that we had run our gums to our idiot friends and they had done it.

And this is where the tale should end, right? Wasn’t as if there was going to be any “C.S.I.”-style investigation or anything. Except that a couple of days later I was moaning about the robbery to these guys I was hanging with at that time and they were cursing sympathetically, and out of nowhere it struck me. You know when you get one of those moments of mental clarity? When the nictitating membrane obscuring the world suddenly lifts? That’s what happened. I realized that these two dopes I called my friends had done it. They were shaking their heads, mouthing all the right words, but I could see the way they looked at each other, the Raskolnikov glances. I knew .

Now, it wasn’t like I could publicly denounce these dolts or go to the police. That would have been about as useless as crying. Here’s what I did: I asked the main dope to let me use his bathroom (we were in front of his apartment) and while I pretended to piss I unlatched the window. Then we all headed to the park as usual, but I pretended that I’d forgotten something back home. Ran to the dope’s apartment, slid open the bathroom window, and in broad daylight wriggled my skinny ass in.

Where the hell did I get these ideas? I have not a clue. I guess I was reading way too much Encyclopedia Brown and the Three Investigators in those days. And if mine had been a normal neighborhood this is when the cops would have been called and my ass would have been caught burglarizing .

The dolt and his family had been in the U.S. all their lives and they had a ton of stuff, a TV in every room, but I didn’t have to do much searching. I popped up the dolt’s mattress and underneath I found my D. & D. books and most of my mother’s money. He had thoughtfully kept it in the same envelope.

And that was how I solved the Case of the Stupid Morons. My one and only case.

The next day at the park, the dolt announced that someone had broken into his apartment and stolen all his savings. This place is full of thieves, he complained bitterly, and I was, like, No kidding.

It took me two days to return the money to my mother. The truth was I was seriously considering keeping it. But in the end the guilt got to me. I guess I was expecting my mother to run around with joy, to crown me her favorite son, to cook me my favorite meal. Nada. I’d wanted a party or at least to see her happy, but there was nothing. Just two hundred and some dollars and fifteen hundred or so miles—that’s all there was. ♦

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Rhetorical Analysis of "The Money"

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Published: Nov 26, 2019

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Summary of the essay “The Money” by Junot Diaz

Giomara Castillo

September 27,2015

Class 1101-D323

     “The money” by Junot Diaz is an essay about a life event that happened when he was 12 years old. He starts his essay by describing his family’s economic situation, his mother didn’t have a stable job and his father was always losing his job. They lived in a small apartment, they never had any snacks, sodas or any good food that would contribute to their nutrition. Despite the fact that they didn’t have enough money to sustain themselves, his mother managed to save $200 to 300$ to send it to Dominican republic for her parents, One day they went to a family vacation and they came back they saw that their house was a mess it was obvious that somebody broke into their house to steal. They thieves took all the money that his mother was saving to send it to her parents but instead of his mother being mad at the thieves she was mad at him and the rest of her kids, she was blaming them for the robbery.

     Days after the robbery he was telling some of the stories to his friends and he noticed something suspicious. He saw that they weren’t taking him serious so immediately he knew it was them the ones that stole the money. So he decided to do the same thing and break into the thieves house to get the money back and fortunately he did. It took him two days to return the money to his mother he wanted to keep it, but he was feeling guilty on his conscience so he decided to give it back to her. He expected her to be happy or, at least, excited to get the money back, but he thought wrong she was acting like the rest of the days.

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