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Compare and contrast is a common form of academic writing, either as an essay type on its own, or as part of a larger essay which includes one or more paragraphs which compare or contrast. This page gives information on what a compare and contrast essay is , how to structure this type of essay, how to use compare and contrast structure words , and how to make sure you use appropriate criteria for comparison/contrast . There is also an example compare and contrast essay on the topic of communication technology, as well as some exercises to help you practice this area.
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To compare is to examine how things are similar, while to contrast is to see how they differ. A compare and contrast essay therefore looks at the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences. This essay type is common at university, where lecturers frequently test your understanding by asking you to compare and contrast two theories, two methods, two historical periods, two characters in a novel, etc. Sometimes the whole essay will compare and contrast, though sometimes the comparison or contrast may be only part of the essay. It is also possible, especially for short exam essays, that only the similarities or the differences, not both, will be discussed. See the examples below.
There are two main ways to structure a compare and contrast essay, namely using a block or a point-by-point structure. For the block structure, all of the information about one of the objects being compared/contrasted is given first, and all of the information about the other object is listed afterwards. This type of structure is similar to the block structure used for cause and effect and problem-solution essays. For the point-by-point structure, each similarity (or difference) for one object is followed immediately by the similarity (or difference) for the other. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is easier to write, while the latter is generally clearer as it ensures that the similarities/differences are more explicit.
The two types of structure, block and point-by-point , are shown in the diagram below.
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Compare and contrast structure words are transition signals which show the similarities or differences. Below are some common examples.
When making comparisons or contrasts, it is important to be clear what criteria you are using. Study the following example, which contrasts two people. Here the criteria are unclear.
Although this sentence has a contrast transition , the criteria for contrasting are not the same. The criteria used for Aaron are height (tall) and strength (strong). We would expect similar criteria to be used for Bruce (maybe he is short and weak), but instead we have new criteria, namely appearance (handsome) and intelligence (intelligent). This is a common mistake for students when writing this type of paragraph or essay. Compare the following, which has much clearer criteria (contrast structure words shown in bold).
Below is a compare and contrast essay. This essay uses the point-by-point structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes to the right) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. similarities, differences, and structure words. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the comparisons and contrasts contained in the main body.
Title: There have been many advances in technology over the past fifty years. These have revolutionised the way we communicate with people who are far away. Compare and contrast methods of communication used today with those which were used in the past.
Before the advent of computers and modern technology, people communicating over long distances used traditional means such as letters and the telephone. Nowadays we have a vast array of communication tools which can complete this task, ranging from email to instant messaging and video calls. While the present and previous means of communication are similar in their general form , they differ in regard to their speed and the range of tools available . One similarity between current and previous methods of communication relates to the form of communication. In the past, both written forms such as letters were frequently used, in addition to oral forms such as telephone calls. Similarly , people nowadays use both of these forms. Just as in the past, written forms of communication are prevalent, for example via email and text messaging. In addition, oral forms are still used, including the telephone, mobile phone, and voice messages via instant messaging services. However , there are clearly many differences in the way we communicate over long distances, the most notable of which is speed. This is most evident in relation to written forms of communication. In the past, letters would take days to arrive at their destination. In contrast , an email arrives almost instantaneously and can be read seconds after it was sent. In the past, if it was necessary to send a short message, for example at work, a memo could be passed around the office, which would take some time to circulate. This is different from the current situation, in which a text message can be sent immediately. Another significant difference is the range of communication methods. Fifty years ago, the tools available for communicating over long distances were primarily the telephone and the letter. By comparison , there are a vast array of communication methods available today. These include not only the telephone, letter, email and text messages already mentioned, but also video conferences via software such as Skype or mobile phone apps such as WeChat, and social media such as Facebook and Twitter. In conclusion, methods of communication have greatly advanced over the past fifty years. While there are some similarities, such as the forms of communication , there are significant differences, chiefly in relation to the speed of communication and the range of communication tools available . There is no doubt that technology will continue to progress in future, and the advanced tools which we use today may one day also become outdated.
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Below is a checklist for compare and contrast essays. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.
The essay is a essay | ||
An appropriate is used, either or | ||
Compare and contrast are used accurately | ||
The for comparison/contrast are clear | ||
The essay has clear | ||
Each paragraph has a clear | ||
The essay has strong support (facts, reasons, examples, etc.) | ||
The conclusion includes a of the main points |
There is a downloadable graphic organiser for brainstorming ideas for compare and contrast essays in the writing resources section.
Find out how to write cause & effect essays in the next section.
Go back to the previous section about persuasion essays .
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Author: Sheldon Smith ‖ Last modified: 08 January 2022.
Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .
Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.
Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).
Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.
Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).
Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.
Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.
Last Updated: May 12, 2023 Approved
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The purpose of a compare and contrast essay is to analyze the differences and/or the similarities of two distinct subjects. A good compare/contrast essay doesn’t only point out how the subjects are similar or different (or even both!). It uses those points to make a meaningful argument about the subjects. While it can be a little intimidating to approach this type of essay at first, with a little work and practice, you can write a great compare-and-contrast essay!
To write a compare and contrast essay, try organizing your essay so you're comparing and contrasting one aspect of your subjects in each paragraph. Or, if you don't want to jump back and forth between subjects, structure your essay so the first half is about one subject and the second half is about the other. You could also write your essay so the first few paragraphs introduce all of the comparisons and the last few paragraphs introduce all of the contrasts, which can help emphasize your subjects' differences and similarities. To learn how to choose subjects to compare and come up with a thesis statement, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Yes No
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A compare and contrast essay discusses similarities and differences between two subjects. The discussion shows the writer’s deep understanding of both subjects.
This page will cover the following points:
What is a compare and contrast essay, step 1: choose what to compare and contrast, step 2: brainstorm similarities and differences, step 3: write an introduction and a thesis, step 4: use block method or point-to-point, step 5: write a conclusion.
A compare and contrast essay discusses the similarities and differences between two subjects. This shows a deep understanding of both subjects.
Sometimes, instructors ask students to weigh the positives and negatives of both subjects, choose which subject is better, and defend their position. Read the essay prompt carefully!
Worried about your writing? Submit your paper for a Chegg Writing essay check , or for an Expert Check proofreading . Both can help you find and fix potential writing issues.
In some classes, your instructor will tell you which two subjects to focus on. They’ll usually pick topics discussed in lectures.
For example, in an American literature course, your instructor may ask you to compare and contrast two writers like Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac. Both were part of the same literary movement (the Beat Generation) but still had unique styles and priorities.
Your instructor may let you choose your subjects. Pick two people, things, or ideas discussed in class with clear differences but something in common, too.
Let’s say, for example, your class is talking about pizza (what a great class, right?). You’ll want to choose two subjects in that category that are comparable, such as New York-style pizza and Chicago deep-dish pizza. Both are types of pizza, and they both mean a lot to certain American cities.
You can also find ways to contrast these two pizzas. They both have a distinct shape and are eaten differently (try eating deep-dish pizza with your hands!).
Although your class probably isn’t talking about pizza, the point here is to pick two subjects that:
But how will you know if any given similarity or difference is important ? In the next section, you’ll brainstorm your essay’s main points and pick the ones that are most appropriate for your class.
By now, you’ve chosen (or were told) your two subjects. Next, it’s time to think about what differences and similarities your paper should focus on.
Since this brainstorming session is just for you, feel free to use whichever method you prefer. Some people like to use Venn diagrams to organize their thoughts. Others prefer a T-chart or just jotting ideas down.
Not all compare and contrast points are made equal. Think about what your instructor has talked about in class so far. Then, decide which points would sound the most appropriate for your course.
This is also a good time to revisit the prompt. Your instructor may have already hinted at what they’d like you to discuss in the instructions.
Here’s an example of a brainstorming session about New York- and Chicago-style pizza. Let’s figure out which of these compare and contrast points would be best for the paper:
Point #1: Because of the size, often sold by the slice, it is a quick fast-food option | Point #1: Mostly sold by the pie, making it more common for “sit-down” restaurants or at-home cooking |
Point #2: Hand-tossed crust | Point #2: Thick, deep crust |
Point #3: Important for NYC’s identity | Point #3: Important for Chicago’s identity |
Point #4: Many restaurants nearby make it | Point #4: Many restaurants nearby make it |
After brainstorming, you have four very different points for your pizza paper. Each could be helpful, depending on the class.
If the class is about local history, then the last point, “many restaurants nearby make it,” will be useful. If not, then that point is likely the least relevant.
Meanwhile, a class about United States history will care deeply about how these different foods helped shape the identity of Chicago and New York City, respectively (point #3).
Points #1 and #2 talk about the size and shape of the pizza. These would be great choices for a home economics class, where the preparation and presentation of the dish are important.
Whichever points you choose for your compare and contrast essay, make sure they make sense and seem relevant to your class. Never throw in an extra point just to reach the word count for the paper. Your instructor will be able to tell!
Once you have three or four relevant points for your compare and contrast essay, it’s time to write the thesis statement. This will tell your instructor why these similarities and differences are important and worth talking about in an essay.
The introduction is where you’ll tell your audience what your two subjects are. You’ll also discuss the main ways you plan to compare and contrast them.
One of the most important parts of your introduction (and the whole paper) is your thesis statement. The thesis is the main argument of your essay.
Why should someone care about the similarities and differences between these two subjects? That’s the question your thesis statement should answer.
Let’s think, for example, about the New York- and Chicago-style pizza essay. Why should your instructor care about comparing and contrasting these two pizza types?
Here’s an example thesis statement for that paper:
Both New York-style and Chicago deep-dish pizza are important to the identities of their respective cities. However, the fast, portable nature of by-the-slice New York-style pizza makes it easier for the average New Yorker to eat frequently than does the deep-dish pizza for Chicago residents.
This thesis statement not only points out differences and similarities between the pizzas but also begins to say why those differences matter. Remember that the rest of your paper should support the points made in your thesis statement and address important questions.
For example, in the pizza-paper thesis, common questions might include:
What makes New York-style pizza more portable? In what ways are these pizzas important to each city’s identity?
Now, you have a compelling thesis statement for your paper ready to go. Next, you’ll spend some time thinking about how you want to present the similarities and differences between your two subjects.
Would you like to talk about one subject at a time? Or would you prefer to switch between the two to better highlight their differences?
In the next section, you’ll learn the pros and cons of both of these styles. Then, you’ll decide which one is right for your paper.
Here’s what a well-outlined introduction looks like:
– Begin with a lighthearted discussion about the centuries-long debate over cats and dogs.
– Thesis statement: Cats and dogs have varying activity levels, maintenance needs, and ways of showing affection, which potential owners should keep in mind before deciding between the two.
There are many ways to format your compare and contrast paper. But to keep things simple, let’s focus on the two most popular strategies.
With the block method , you make all your points about subject #1 before switching to subject #2. You may dedicate one or even two full paragraphs to the first subject before comparing it with the second one.
Here’s an example outline for a block method essay:
Paragraph 1: Introduction
P2: Subject #1
P3: Subject #1 (continued)
P4: Subject #2
P5: Subject #2 (continued)
P6: Conclusion
There are pros and cons to each method. The main benefit of the block method is that it is easy to keep your paper organized. Because you’re only discussing one subject at a time, your instructor can easily tell what you’re talking about.
There are still cons to this structure, though. For example, it will be harder for your audience to remember the points you made about subject #1 when you finally get to subject #2.
If you want to more closely compare and contrast your two subjects, you’ll want to use the point-to-point approach.
With point-to-point, you’ll dedicate each of your body paragraphs to a similarity or difference between the two subjects. You’ll compare and contrast both subjects in each body paragraph.
Let’s take a look at an outline organized for the point-to-point method:
P2: Similarity #1
P3: Similarity #2
P4: Difference #1
P5: Difference #2
The main benefit of point-to-point is that the similarities and differences between your two subjects will be more clear. After all, you’re going back and forth between the two at all times.
Because you are switching so often, though, you’ll want to write very clearly. Be sure to use plenty of transition words, which you’ll learn more about in the next section. Otherwise, your instructor may lose track of what you’re discussing.
Both of these methods will work with most compare and contrast essays. You’ll have to decide for yourself if you feel your subjects would be better discussed one at a time (block method) or back and forth (point-to-point).
Transition words for a compare and contrast essay.
In a compare and contrast essay, you’ll be discussing at least two different subjects throughout the paper. That’s why it’s helpful to use transition words. These words will let your audience know when you’re moving on to a new topic or directly contrasting two ideas.
Here are some useful transition words for compare and contrast essays:
As you can guess, some of these words (ex: “similarly” and “likewise”) help you compare your two subjects. Here’s an example:
Pizza-by-the-slice places are an iconic image of New York City. Similarly , visitors to Chicago make it a point to find a deep-dish pizza restaurant.
Other transition words (ex: “in contrast” and “unlike”) point to an important difference. Let’s try one out:
Unlike New York-style pizza, which can be enjoyed on the go, Chicago deep-dish pizza is suited better for a traditional, sit-down restaurant.
Use these and other transition words to make your points more clear. Try using different transition words throughout your paper, such as using “similarly” once and then “likewise” the next time. That way, you can avoid monotonous sentences.
By the time you reach the conclusion of a compare and contrast paper, you’ve already done a lot of planning and writing. It’s completely understandable if you feel a bit burned out.
Like many other papers, you’ll want to use the conclusion of your compare and contrast essay to remind your instructor of your main points. But it’s also important not to copy and paste your introduction into the conclusion.
Try to find a new, eye-catching way to transition back into your main points and restate your thesis. Here’s an example for the New York- and Chicago-style pizzas:
In the season 2 episode of The Office (US), “Valentine’s Day,” Michael Scott visits downtown New York City and immediately runs into a Sbarro’s restaurant for a “New York slice.” The scene is a joke about Michael’s naïveté. But it also points to how second nature New York-style pizza is for experiencing the area. Both New York-style and Chicago deep-dish pizza hold a special place in their city’s identities…
As always, make sure whatever you write is appropriate for your class. With a topic as light-hearted as pizza, a quick The Office reference fits right in. But in other essays, a pop culture reference would be distracting.
Here’s an example of an outline for a conclusion:
– Talk about famous cats and dogs in pop culture and their personalities, like Chloe and Max from The Secret Life of Pets .
– Restate thesis: From the palaces of Ancient Egypt to the condos of modern-day New York City, both cats and dogs have long been revered for their companionship. Potential owners should consider cats and dogs’ varying activity levels, grooming needs, and ways of showing affection before deciding which pet is right for them.
Use your conclusion to reinforce the points made throughout the paper. Adding anecdotes like the one above can make your paper stand out and keep the attention of your instructor. It’s also a way to let them know that you took the assignment seriously from the beginning to the very end.
Before you turn in that paper, don’t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.
In many cases, your instructor assigns compare and contrast papers to test your comprehension of two subjects, as well as to see how well you understand authors, historical periods, or other concepts discussed in class.
Planning and writing these essays can be intimidating at first. In this guide, though, you’ll find helpful tips, from the first brainstorming session all the way to wrapping up the conclusion.
Published August 19, 2020.
By James Ardis. James is a writer who earned his MFA in Poetry from the University of Mississippi. He’s also taught English as a Second Language in South Korea, Thailand, and to refugees living in America.
Compare And Contrast Essay
Compare And Contrast Essay Examples
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Are you struggling to effectively analyze and present comparisons and contrasts in your essays?
Writing a compare and contrast essay can be a daunting task. It requires a keen eye for detail, a deep understanding of the subjects, and the ability to draw meaningful connections.
Many students find themselves overwhelmed with the challenge of navigating through the complexities of this essay type.
In this blog post, we will provide you with examples and valuable tips to master the art of writing a compare and contrast essay.
With our tips and examples, you'll develop the skills to produce a top-notch essay that engages and impresses your readers.
So, let's dive in!
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If you are writing it for the first time, you need good examples to understand how to write a compare and contrast essay. Following are the best free compare and contrast essay examples that can be categorized for different levels.
Take help from these examples of contrasting two subjects to write an outstanding essay.
As university students, the demand for critical analysis and comparison becomes more rigorous. By studying these examples, students will gain invaluable insights into effective comparative analysis.
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples University
When writing the compare and contrast essay for a college assignment, the students may see it as the most difficult task. Donât worry; here are some good college-level compare and contrast essay examples.
Free Compare and Contrast Essay Example PDF
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples for High School
When writing the example for the essay, make sure that you can easily write the similarities and differences. The compare and contrast essay for high school is different from a college essay.
It does not require professional logical skills, but it is a good way to develop logical analysis skills.
Compare and Contrast Essay Example for High School Students
Compare And Contrast Essay Example High School vs College
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples for Middle School
Following are good compare and contrast essay examples for middle school students:
Compare and Contrast Essay Example for Middle School Students
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples for 6th Grade
Compare And Contrast Essay Examples 7th grade
Elementary school students also have to write essays to compare and contrast two things. This can help them learn how to write better.
Here are some example essays for kids at the elementary level that make their academic writing process easy.
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples for 4th Grade
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples 5th Grade
Compare and Contrast Essay Examples for 3rd Grade Students
A thesis statement highlights the main points of your essay and what two objects or topics you will be further discussing in your essay.
Here is an example that will help you to understand better how to write a great thesis statement for an essay.
Thesis for Compare and Contrast Essay Example
When it comes to literary analysis, one effective approach is to explore the similarities and differences between different literary works.
To illustrate the process and provide you with a clearer understanding, let's consider a few examples of compare and contrast essays in the realm of literary analysis:
Literary Analysis Compare and Contrast Essay Examples PDF
To write a great compare and contrast essay, you need to plan well and execute properly. When you are given this type of essay to write, it is best not to start writing it right away. The prewriting steps for starting a compare and contrast essay are below:
Here is an example for your better understanding:
How To Start Off A Compare And Contrast Essay Examples (PDF)
Once you are done with the prewriting process, you can create an outline that will serve as your template for the essay. The outline should have three components:
Body paragraphs.
Below is a compare and contrast essay outline template that you can use for your help.
Compare and Contrast Essay Outline
Letâs discuss these parts in detail.
An attention-grabbing introduction attracts the readerâs attention and will glue readers to your essay until the last words in it.
The essay introduction part starts with a strong hook statement, and it should be interesting. The hook statement can be a quotation, story, or anything that captures the audienceâs attention.
The thesis statement is also stated in the introduction, and it is the main writerâs argument. It should be included at the end of the introductory part.
Compare and Contrast Essay Introduction Examples
The body paragraphs should include 5-paragraphs. The writer presents their evidence and analyzes how the objects are similar and different.
The body paragraphs can be written using two methods.
Point by Point: In this method, the writer lists the similarities and differences of both subjects.
Here is an example of point by point approach:
Introduce the topic and provide a brief overview of city life and country life.
Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs, emphasizing the contrasting aspects of city life and country life. Conclude with a statement highlighting that the choice between the two lifestyles ultimately depends on personal preferences and priorities. |
Block Method: In the block method, the writer organizes the information. Firstly, define the first object's details and then describe the information about the second object.
Here is an example of the block method approach:
Introduce the topic and provide a brief overview of city life and country life.
Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs, emphasizing the contrasting aspects of city life and country life. Conclude with a statement highlighting that the choice between the two lifestyles ultimately depends on personal preferences and priorities. |
Writing a conclusion for a compare and contrast essay is crucial as it brings closure to the discussion and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.
Restate the thesis statement and summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. Avoid introducing new information and instead focus on reinforcing the main ideas presented throughout the essay.
In the end, leave the reader with a sense of reflection and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
Compare and Contrast Essay Conclusion Example (PDF)
Need guidance to create a compare and contrast essay outline? Check out our compare and contrast essay outline blog!
As students progress in their academic journey, the ability to compare and contrast becomes increasingly important.
In this section, we will delve into a variety of compare-and-contrast essay examples for effective writing.
Education and Parenting Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Technology Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Pop Culture Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Historical and Political Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Sports Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Lifestyle Choices Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Healthcare Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Animals Compare and Contrast Essay Examples
Writing a compare and contrast essay can be a challenging task, but with the right approach, you can craft a compelling and insightful piece of writing.
Here are some valuable tips to help you navigate the process effectively:
Summing up, now you have got good compare and contrast essay examples for your academic assignment, making your writing process easy. Read these carefully and try to learn from them. Also, you can come back whenever you need more inspiration.
Need a more specific example on a particular topic? No problem! Generate your own complete compare and contrast essay in seconds with our AI essay writing tool .
In addition, our professional writers can craft an excellent essay based on your personal requirements. Our compare and contrast essay writing service provides 24/7 assistance and original human-written essays in affordable prices.
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What are compare and contrast words.
The most common compare-and-contrast words are:
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Compare And Contrast Essay
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Have you ever found yourself staring at a blank screen, tasked with the challenge of writing a compare and contrast essay?
It's a common academic requirement, but it can be as tricky as comparing apples and oranges when you're not sure where to begin. The pressure to showcase your writing and analytical skills can feel like a heavy burden. After all, comparing and contrasting two subjects effectively isn't something you do every day.
Don't worry; we're here to lighten the load!
This blog will walk you through the art of crafting a compare and contrast essay, providing you with real-life examples and samples.
So, without further ado, let's dive in!
Let’s go through examples and samples to analyze the compare and contrast essays . Below are some examples of different academic levels.
Middle School Comparative Essay Example
Compare and Contrast Essay Example for 7th Grade
Compare and Contrast Essay Example for 4th Grade
Compare and Contrast Essay Example for 3rd Grade
The high school essay is different from the college compare and contrast essay. It does not require an expert level of logical analysis from the students. Instead, it is just an opportunity for them to learn better.
High School Comparative Essay Example
The compare and contrast essay’s primary purpose is to enable the students to focus on logical comparison and contrasting aspects.
College Comparative Essay Example
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In this section, we'll provide you with a sample compare and contrast essay structure to serve as your roadmap for crafting a compelling essay. Each section of the compare and contrast essay outline will be accompanied by a relevant example to illustrate its application.
"Did you know that coffee and tea, two beloved beverages, have more in common than you might think?" |
"In this essay, we will explore the similarities and differences between coffee and tea, revealing why these two drinks hold special places in our hearts." |
"Both coffee and tea are rich in antioxidants, providing various health benefits." |
"For instance, studies have shown that both beverages can boost metabolism and reduce the risk of certain diseases." |
"While coffee is known for its high caffeine content, tea offers a milder caffeine experience." |
"A typical cup of coffee contains about 95 mg of caffeine, whereas tea contains only 30-70 mg per cup, depending on the type." |
"Both coffee and tea have a rich history and cultural significance." |
"Coffee is deeply rooted in Ethiopian and Yemeni cultures, while tea has ancient origins in China and Japan." |
Make your writing effortlessly coherent by strategically placing transition words that guide readers from paragraph to paragraph.
"In conclusion, coffee and tea, though different in caffeine levels and cultural significance, share remarkable similarities in their health benefits and historical importance." |
"These two beloved beverages have shaped our world in more ways than one, leaving an indelible mark on our taste buds and cultures." |
Compare and Contrast Essay Conclusion Example
In a compare and contrast essay, the way you structure your content can significantly impact the clarity and effectiveness of your argument. There are two main organizational methods to choose from: the point-by-point method and the block method .
Each method has its advantages and is suitable for different types of comparisons.
Let's explore both methods with samples:
Example: Let’s explore the point-by-point structure of a compare and contrast essay:
|
City living offers a fast-paced lifestyle with a multitude of conveniences. The hustle and bustle of city life provides constant entertainment and endless opportunities. The city provides diverse dining options, cultural attractions, and numerous job opportunities. However, it comes with a high cost of living, noise, congestion, and limited access to green spaces.
In contrast, country living offers tranquility and a close connection to nature. Rural areas provide wide-open spaces, fresh air, and a strong sense of community. The slower pace of life allows for a more relaxed and peaceful environment. Country living comes with serene natural surroundings, a strong community spirit, and a lower cost of living. However, it may lack amenities, job opportunities, and require longer commutes for services. |
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Here are some compelling topics for this type of essay:
Need more ideas? Check our blog for more compare and contrast essay topics !
To Sum it Up! Now you have the examples to get started on your essay. If you're still struggling to get a stronger grip on the writing process MyPerfectWords.com is your ideal destination.
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How do you start a compare and contrast paragraph.
The opening sentence names the two subjects. The next sentences discuss how they are very similar, different, or have many important similarities and differences. Continue discussing these with compare-contrast cue words like "like," "similar to" and also."
The last step before writing a compare and contrast paragraph is to compose a thesis. This is because the gathering of supporting details has already been done, which makes it easier when coming up with this type of paper.
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Compare and contrast essays are taught in school for many reasons. For one thing, they are relatively easy to teach, understand, and format. Students can typically understand the structure with just a short amount of instruction. In addition, these essays allow students develop critical thinking skills to approach a variety of topics.
One fun way to get students started brainstorming their compare and contrast essays is to create a Venn diagram , where the overlapping sections of the circle contain similarities and the non-overlapping areas contain the differing traits.
Following is a list of 101 topics for compare and contrast essays that you are welcome to use in your classroom. As you look through the list you will see that some items are academic in nature while others are included for interest-building and fun writing activities.
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Compare and Contrast is a method to examine similarities and differences between subjects, ideas, or objects. By identifying commonalities and divergences, this approach deepens understanding and highlights unique qualities. It’s essential in literature, education, and science, fostering critical thinking and analysis. This technique is frequently used in Compare Contrast Essay , Comparison Contrast Essay , and Comparative Essay writing.
Compare and contrast is a method of analyzing similarities and differences between two or more subjects, ideas, events, or objects. This technique is commonly used in writing, particularly in essays and research papers, to help readers understand relationships between items being compared.
These topics can provide a solid foundation for discussing similarities and differences, allowing for a thorough analysis and exploration in your essays.
Here’s a comparison table outlining the differences between “Compare” and “Contrast”:
Highlighting similarities between two or more subjects. | Pointing out differences between two or more subjects. | |
Emphasizes commonalities. | Emphasizes differences. | |
To show how things are alike. | To show how things are different. | |
Often uses comparative phrases like “similarly,” “also,” etc. | Uses contrasting phrases like “however,” “on the other hand.” | |
Enhances understanding of shared traits. | Enhances understanding of distinctions. | |
Comparing the features of two smartphone models. | Contrasting the political ideologies of two leaders. | |
Venn diagrams are commonly used. | Tables or lists can be effective. |
Compare and contrast is an essential cognitive process and academic skill that serves several important purposes:
How do you structure a compare and contrast essay.
Start with an introduction, followed by body paragraphs comparing and contrasting, and end with a conclusion.
Examples include comparing two books, historical events, or different theories.
Words like “similarly,” “on the other hand,” and “however.”
It visually represents similarities and differences between two or more subjects.
Comparing focuses on similarities; contrasting focuses on differences.
Use point-by-point or subject-by-subject methods.
It aids in understanding complex topics and developing analytical skills.
It discusses similarities and differences between two or more subjects in a concise format.
Present facts objectively and consider multiple perspectives.
Overemphasizing similarities or differences without critical analysis.
Text prompt
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Reality star Rylan Clark has revealed the changes he would make to the political system - including introducing a "Power Rangers government". And on the last Friday of the election campaign, the parties are expected to begin their final pushes for votes.
Friday 28 June 2024 08:33, UK
Shadow chief secretary to the Treasury Darren Jones is out for Labour this morning.
Speaking to Sky News, he is asked about Labour's financial plans - especially with the tax burden at a 70-year-high.
Mr Jones says that, if his party wins, they will "inherit the county as it is - not as we might like it".
The situation on tax thresholds is put to the Labour man.
By keeping the levels at which people go up income tax bands frozen, more and more people end up paying higher taxes as wages naturally increase.
This effect has been dubbed a "stealth tax rise", and has led to greater proportions of people paying higher income tax rates than previously.
Mr Jones says: "We would like to unfreeze them, but of course we have to be able to afford to do so.
"And we've not done that at this point in the election because the money's not available right now to be able to do that.
"And that's why when you point to the Conservative Party's promise to change thresholds for certain voters, it's very clear that that's not a promise that anyone can believe, because the money's not there to pay for that commitment"
Sky News' deputy political editor Sam Coates and Politico's Jack Blanchard are here with their guide to the election day ahead.
This is day 39 of the campaign.
Jack and Sam talk about the leaders' final weekend, they discuss how Reform are continuing to be in the headlines, and following the Trump vs Biden debate, they look at the rest of the world, including the upcoming French election.
Email Jack and Sam: [email protected]
👉 Tap here to follow Politics at Jack and Sam's wherever you get your podcasts 👈
Speaking to Sky News this morning, Education Secretary Gillian Keegan has defended people gambling - as long as they do not rely on insider information.
This comes as the election betting scandal in the Conservative Party rumbles on.
Speaking to Sky News, Ms Keegan says: "I do not place bets on anything, least of all politics."
She adds that she doesn't know if "most MPs" are gamblers - adding that "clearly some will be".
"Betting is part of what many people do - and if you're placing a bet on an unknown outcome then, you know, that's something that people do all day, every day.
"But obviously where it's a problem is if you're placing bets on inside information."
Education Secretary Gillian Keegan is giving a frank summation of her party's situation in the election.
The Conservatives have remained around 20 points behind at Labour, and in some polls have fallen behind Reform.
Speaking to Sky News, Ms Keegan says the election campaign is "still going" and they are "still fighting for every vote".
"But clearly, you know, if you look at the 100 or so polls that have been done since the election was called - I think is by far the most polls that we've ever had done - then you've obviously got, a whole range of different views and none of them, looking like the, you know, the best outcome for our party."
The minister, says however, there are a large number of people who previously voted Tory that no longer want to do so.
She says: "So what we're trying to do is make sure we get round to as many of those voters as possible."
There was 0.7% growth in the UK's GDP between January and March this year, the Office for National Statistics as said.
The ONS previously estimated the expansion was 0.6% for this period.
But it has now confirmed they previously underestimated.
These figures came on the back of a short technical recession last year - which means two quarters of contraction in GDP.
The improvement in growth was driven by the services sector, with slightly stronger activity in the professional services, transport and storage sectors.
The Conservative Party is continuing to attack Nigel Farage and Reform over comments he made about the war in Ukraine.
Mr Farage said last week that the West had provoked Russia into invading.
Speaking to the Daily Telegraph, Rishi Sunak denounced Mr Farage as "wrong".
"What he said was wrong, it was completely wrong.
"It plays into Putin's hand.
"This is the guy who used nerve agents on British streets, he's doing deals with North Korea.
"That is who we're talking about here.
"This kind of appeasement is very damaging not just for our security, but the security of our allies that depend on us and it emboldens Putin further."
The Telegraph says Mr Farage responded by saying: "Being against the Iraq and Libyan wars and predicting the Ukraine war is not appeasement.
"I'm horrified by what Putin has done."
The Tory party has hammered this point as Reform support swells while backing for the Conservative Party recedes.
This - and saying a vote for Reform is a vote for Labour - are their two main attacks against Mr Farage.
TV presenter Rylan Clark has said he would "love" to become a politician - and replace the party system with a "Power Rangers of government" model.
The TV personality, 35, joined political editor Beth Rigby and former Scottish Conservative leader Baroness Ruth Davidson for this week's Sky News Electoral Dysfunction podcast.
Asked if he would ever consider the career change, he said: "If I wasn't in the job that I was in, I would love nothing more."
Rylan, who won Celebrity Big Brother and also appeared on the X Factor, appeared on the podcast in place of Labour candidate Jess Phillips after tweeting his praise for Rigby on the day Rishi Sunak announced the general election.
Sharing a clip of her and Sky presenter Sophy Ridge outside a rainy Downing Street waiting for Mr Sunak to appear at the lectern, he said: "Obsessed with the Rigby."
Speaking to her and Davidson, he said his "obsession" with politics began with Brexit - "as we've seen so many promises which weren't fulfilled" since then.
He added: "I lie there at night sometimes, and I think about [Volodymyr] Zelenskyy. He hosted one of the same shows I've hosted in Ukraine."
The TV presenter also shared his idea of abandoning political parties altogether.
Read the full story here:
By Gurpreet Narwan , political correspondent
Britain could soon have its most diverse parliament ever but how will voters from ethnically diverse communities behave at the ballot box?
The voting trends of such groups are incredibly complex and varied. There is no single narrative but several themes stick out from YouGov's exclusive polling for Sky News.
Most notably, the handling of the conflict in the Middle East has damaged the two major parties in the eyes of British Pakistani and Bangladeshi communities. This is something the Labour Party, in particular, is very sensitive too.
Labour have historically fared well with these voters and 53% of ethnic minority voters we polled said they would vote for the party - that's a greater lead than polls we've done with the general population.
However, the Tories fare worse among ethnic minority voters on the whole - in this poll they are neck and neck with the Green Party at 14%.
But, if we drill into the detail, 32% of British Indians said they would vote Conservative - 12% higher than the general population. This is a good reminder that there is a huge variation in voting trends among communities.
Reform UK polled much worse with ethnically diverse communities than the population at large - they're on 7% - but they're still one point above the Lib Dems.
Read Gurpreet's full piece here:
Welcome back to the Politics Hub.
It's the final Friday of the general election campaign.
In seven days time, we'll be waking up to the results of the country's vote.
The gambling scandal is still looming over the Conservatives, some communities are unhappy with Labour's response to the conflict in the Middle East, and Nigel Farage has responded to one of his party's campaigners saying the army should shoot migrants crossing the Channel.
Stay with us as we keep you up to date with the latest developments as they happen.
Coming up on Sky News this morning:
We'll be back at 6am with all the latest from the final week of the general election campaign.
There are just six days of campaigning left until the polls open on 4 July, and political parties from across the House of Commons are busy trying to win your votes.
Join us from the morning for more live updates.
Until then - read all the latest from Sky News below:
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Make sure they have enough similarities and differences to make a meaningful comparison. 2. Brainstorm key points: Once you have chosen the subjects, brainstorm the key points you want to compare and contrast. These could include characteristics, features, themes, or arguments related to each subject. 3.
When comparing and contrasting in an essay, there are two main ways to structure your comparisons: the alternating method and the block method. The alternating method. In the alternating method, you structure your text according to what aspect you're comparing. You cover both your subjects side by side in terms of a specific point of comparison.
A strong compare and contrast essay begins with an introductory paragraph that includes background context and a strong thesis. Next, the body includes paragraphs that explore the similarities and differences. ... "In short, digital watches use an LCD or LED screen to display the time. Whereas, an analog watch features three hands to denote ...
Making a Venn diagram or a chart can help you quickly and efficiently compare and contrast two or more things or ideas. To make a Venn diagram, simply draw some overlapping circles, one circle for each item you're considering. In the central area where they overlap, list the traits the two items have in common.
4.1 Comparison Essay Outline Example. 5 Tips to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay. 5.1 Comparison Essay Format. 6 Bringing It All Together. As we navigate our lives, we can't help but notice the elements in our environment, whether it's the latest car, a fashion trend, or even some experiences. Think about your favorite Mexican restaurant ...
The Purpose of Comparison and Contrast in Writing. Comparison in writing discusses elements that are similar, while contrast in writing discusses elements that are different. A compare-and-contrast essay, then, analyzes two subjects by comparing them, contrasting them, or both.. The key to a good compare-and-contrast essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful way.
Summarize the main similarities and differences you have identified. Make a point regarding the relationship between your subjects. 4. Things to Remember. Here are some important tips to keep in mind when writing your compare and contrast essay: Ensure you are comparing or contrasting the same criteria between each subject.
2. Use a mixed paragraphs method. Address both halves of the comparison in each paragraph. This means that the first paragraph will compare the first aspect of each subject, the second will compare the second, and so on, making sure to always address the subjects in the same order.
1. Pick Two Subjects to Compare and Contrast. A compare and contrast assignment will ask you, unsurprisingly, to compare and contrast two things. In some cases, the assignment question will make this clear. For instance, if the assignment says "Compare how Mozart and Beethoven use melody," you will have a very clear sense of what to write ...
An academic compare and contrast essay looks at two or more subjects, ideas, people, or objects, compares their likeness, and contrasts their differences. It's an informative essay that provides insights on what is similar and different between the two items. Depending on the essay's instructions, you can focus solely on comparing or ...
A compare and contrast essay is a type of analytical essay that explores the similarities and differences between two subjects. We guide you through one with some examples.
Here they are explained below: 1. Essay Planning. First, I recommend using my compare and contrast worksheet, which acts like a Venn Diagram, walking you through the steps of comparing the similarities and differences of the concepts or items you're comparing. I recommend selecting 3-5 features that can be compared, as shown in the worksheet:
Use Clear Transitions. Transitions are important in compare and contrast essays, where you will be moving frequently between different topics or perspectives. Examples of transitions and phrases for comparisons: as well, similar to, consistent with, likewise, too. Examples of transitions and phrases for contrasts: on the other hand, however ...
Compare and contrast essays examine topics from multiple viewpoints. This kind of essay, often assigned in middle school and high school, teaches students about the analytical writing process and prepares them for more advanced forms of academic writing. Compare and contrast essays are relatively easy to write if you follow a simple step-by-step approach.
To compare is to examine how things are similar, while to contrast is to see how they differ. A compare and contrast essay therefore looks at the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences. This essay type is common at university, where lecturers frequently test your understanding by asking you to compare and contrast two theories, two methods, two historical periods, two ...
4. Outline your body paragraphs based on point-by-point comparison. This is the more common method used in the comparison and contrast essay. [6] You can write a paragraph about each characteristic of both locations, comparing the locations in the same paragraph.
4.1: Introduction to Comparison and Contrast Essay. The key to a good compare-and-contrast essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful way. Comparison and contrast is simply telling how two things are alike or different. The compare-and-contrast essay starts with a thesis that clearly states the two subjects that are to ...
Follow these essential steps to write an effective compare and contrast essay: Choose what two subjects to compare and contrast. Brainstorm similarities and differences between the two subjects. Develop a thesis statement and write an introduction. Write an analysis, using the block method or the point-by-point method.
Essay Topic: Comparison of City Life and Country Life. Introduction: Introduce the topic and provide a brief overview of city life and country life. Body Paragraph 1: Aspect: Cost of Living. City Life: Higher cost of living due to expenses like housing, transportation, and daily necessities.
A. Similarities. Point 1: The points of comparison start with the first similarity between the subjects. Example: "Both coffee and tea are rich in antioxidants, providing various health benefits." Supporting Evidence: Provide facts, statistics, or examples to reinforce the similarity.
Compare and contrast essays are taught in school for many reasons. For one thing, they are relatively easy to teach, understand, and format. Students can typically understand the structure with just a short amount of instruction. In addition, these essays allow students develop critical thinking skills to approach a variety of topics.
Comparison essay example #2: Hinduism and Buddhism Compare and Contrast Essay. This paper focuses on a comparison of Hinduism and Buddhism. Like the previous essay, the title of this paper needs work. This essay, though, provides a solid comparison of the two religions. Remember, when writing a compare and contrast essay, it's impossible to ...
Compare and contrast is a method of analyzing similarities and differences between two or more subjects, ideas, events, or objects. This technique is commonly used in writing, particularly in essays and research papers, to help readers understand relationships between items being compared.
Rishi Sunak's future as Tory leader is already being publicly speculated upon by a minister who could run for the job if the party loses the election. Meanwhile, the Greens have attracted a ...