republic day essay class 6

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Essay on Republic Day for Class 6

Republic day falls on 26th January. It is important for India. The reason why Republic day is significant is that it’s India got its Constitution. We achieved Independence in 1947, and the country initiated working towards setting up the Constitution for India. The Constitution set out the regulations to run the country.

We are providing two essay samples for Class 6 on the topic “Republic Day” for reference.

Short Essay on Republic Day of 100 Words

India celebrates 26th January as the Republic Day each year. The President of India hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has various presentations, and along with the National Anthem.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and the celebration is like a national festival. The first Republic Day declaration was in 1950. It was on this very crucial day that the Constitution of India had its implementation for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Grand Parade that takes place near India Gate in Delhi. In the Parade, the representatives of states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers requested from different countries.

Engage your kid into diverse thoughts and motivate them to improve their English with our  Essay for Class 6  and avail the Simple Essays suitable for them.

Long Essay on Republic Day of 150 Words

Republic Day is of great historical significance to the country. On 26th January 1950, the nation first executed the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was chosen as the President for the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Complete Independence declaration was on 26th January 1930. However, we got Independence on 15th August 1947. Due to the historical significance of the day, 26th January is the  Republic Day of India.

From 26th January 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is a national holiday all over the nation. On the special occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, follows the national anthem. There are international guests and speakers are requested for the Republic Day. People from all over the country comes to visit the country’s capital to witness the Republic Day’s Grand Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are widely telecasted on the national channel of the country.

10 Lines on Republic Day In English

• Republic Day is of great historical significance to the country.
• On 26th January 1950, the nation first executed the Constitution.
• Jawarharlal Nehru was chosen as the President for the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day declaration was on 26th January 1930.
• Due to the historical significance of the day, 26th January is the Republic Day of India.
• From 26th January 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day.
• Republic Day is a national holiday.
• On this special occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, follows the national anthem.
• There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country.
• All the member states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s.
• There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations.

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day Essay

Question 1: How many years of the republic day was celebrated in India, in 2020?

Answer: In 2020, the citizens of India celebrated the 71st republic day in India if we review it from 26th January 1950.

Question 2: Why can we call India as a republic country?

Answer: Though India became independent on 15th August 1947, it was not entirely free until 26th January 1950, when India’s first Constitution was executed, which made India an entirely self-ruled country.

Question 3: Who drafted India’s Constitution?

Answer: B. R. Ambedkar drafted India’s first Constitution, the drafting committee chairman of India’s constituent assembly.

Essay on republic day

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Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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Republic Day Essay in English for Students: 100, 200, 500 Words

India takes great pride in and enthusiasm for its annual Republic Day celebration on January 26. Every Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, Indians established themselves as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic. Here are a few sample topics on ‘Republic Day Essay'.

100 Words Essay on Republic Day

200 words essay on republic day, celebration of republic day in schools, 500 words essay on republic day, history of indian republic day, republic day in delhi, significance, distribution of awards.

India's citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. It is celebrated to recognise the significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was established on January 26, 1950, following the implementation of the Indian Constitution. Additionally, it is a time to recall and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule. India ultimately gained its independence from British domination on August 15, 1947. For more than 200 years, the British ruled the country.

India gained independence, but a government was urgently needed to ensure the country's smooth operation. The nation's citizens commemorate and honour the great leaders and freedom warriors on this day for their contributions to the country's liberation.

The day that our Constitution was implemented in 1950 is commemorated as Republic Day on January 26 each year. After this day, our country truly became democratic and independent. The diligent effort of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the many other freedom fighters who fought and gave their lives for the country's sovereignty resulted in the adoption of the Indian Constitution, which is the fundamental law being enacted.

People of all races, religions, colours, and backgrounds come together on this day to commemorate the event with tremendous zeal and enthusiasm. The Indian Military participates in the event and displays the grandeur associated with it in a large parade held in Delhi, the nation's capital. The parade, which begins after the president hoists the national flag and citizens honour martyrs who gave their lives while defending the nation, displays the country's pride and vibrant diversity.

Schools host a variety of cultural events in honour of Republic Day. With tremendous energy and excitement, students take part in different programmes. All educational institutions hold competitions for essay writing, speeches, sketching and painting, among other things. Students also perform plays and skits on the freedom fighters who fought for India's independence.

Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. The nation first put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. The Indian National Congress elected Jawaharlal Nehru as its leader, and on January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj, or Independence Day, was inaugurated.

Republic Day has a significant historical impact. On August 15, 1947, Indians took their freedom back from the Britishers but we had no constitution, political parties, or governance structure. India put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. On January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj was proclaimed, and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was chosen to lead the Indian National Congress. However, it was only on August 15, 1947 that we gained our independence.

After India gained independence, a unique constitutive parliament was chosen to establish the Indian Constitution. Dr B.R. Ambedkar headed the constitution-drafting committee. Other nations' constitutions were also considered when drafting India’s constitution. The Indian Constitution was created, at last, 166 days later.

It was designed to guarantee equal rights to all Indian citizens, regardless of their religion, culture, caste, sex, or creed. The Constitution of India was adopted and put into effect on January 26, 1950, and that day is known as Republic Day. Additionally, it signifies the end of British control and the establishment of India as a Republic State.

The country’s capital, New Delhi, hosts the Republic Day parade, which the Ministry of Defense organises. India's 3-day Republic Day festivities begin at the gates of Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President's residence, with a meaningful ceremony. It continues on Rajpath through the India Gate to Raisina Hill.

India's cultural, social, and military strengths are on display in the parade. Nine to twelve distinct Indian Army battalions march past alongside the Navy and Air Force while dressed in full regalia and official insignia. This parade includes twelve contingents from different paramilitary groups in India and police forces. The President of India, who serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, accepts the salute.

Every Indian citizen values Republic Day. This holiday, one of India's national celebrations, evokes everyone's sense of patriotism. This is one of the occasions that aids in introducing the younger generation to our wonderful Indian heritage and culture. This is the day on which we honour the great leaders and freedom warriors who gave their lives in defence of the nation.

Republic Day also teaches us the value of togetherness and how it supported the Indian freedom movement in its struggle against the British Empire, which was far more potent. Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolence movement showed us how to overcome an adversary far more powerful than us without using force or spilling any blood. The Constitution ensures that there is no caste, creed, or religious discrimination in the country, and Republic Day serves as a reminder of this.

On the eve of Republic Day, the Indian President awards ‘Padmas’ to the people of India. To receive a Bharat Ratna or Bhushan Padma prize, you do not need to hold a specific title. A special committee nominates people. The Bharat Ratna and the Padma Awards are the two highest civilian honours. There are three different categories for the Padma Bhushan Award: Padma Vibhusan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.

The second-highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhusan, is granted for exceptional and distinguished service.

The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian honour granted for exceptionally meritorious service.

The Padma Shri is India's fourth-highest civilian honour, granted to individuals for exemplary service.

Also check:

• Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle
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• Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day Essay

500+ words essay on republic day (26 january) for students and children.

Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. This day is celebrated with fervour and pride across India. On this day, the Constitution of India came into effect. It marks the day when India got truly independent and attained the historic Purna Swaraj. We became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic country on 26 January 1950, almost three years post-independence. Here, we have provided a Republic Day Essay. Students can go through this Republic Day Essay to get an idea of how to write an essay on Republic Day during the exam. Then, they can try to write an essay in their own words. They can also practise CBSE Essays on different topics similar to Republic Day Essay to gain command in essay writing.

History of Republic Day

Republic Day is of great historical importance. We got freedom from the British on 15 August 1947, but we were not having any form of government or constitution or political parties. On 26th January 1950, India implemented the Constitution. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress and Poorna Swaraj was declared on 26th January 1930. However, we got independence on 15 August 1947.

After independence, a special constituent assembly was appointed for making the Constitution of India. Dr B.R Ambedkar led the constitution drafting committee. While creating India’s constitution, other countries’ constitutions have also been referred to, so as to create the best constitution. After 166 days, the Constitution of India was finally made. It was created in such a manner that all citizens of India could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex and creed. On 26th January 1950 , the Constitution of India was adopted and implemented, and the day is referred to as Republic Day. Moreover, it marks the end of British rule and the birth of India as a Republic State.

How is Republic Day Celebrated in India?

Republic Day is a national festival and is celebrated on 26th January of every year. This day is declared a national holiday. People celebrate this day with a lot of zeal and happiness. The President of India hoists the national flag on Rajpath in New Delhi. It is followed by a 21-gun salute and the national anthem. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath to view the grand celebration of Republic Day. The first President who hoisted the flag ceremony was Dr Rajendra Prasad.

In schools, colleges, government offices and private organisations, the celebration is enjoyed with full enthusiasm. March past and the parade takes place in schools along with the other functions. Many schools distribute sweets to students. Indians across the country celebrate the spirit of freedom and forget the differences between them, such as caste, religion, language and culture.

Essays Topics for Students’ Practise

After writing essays on this Republic Day, students must practise essays on similar topics. To help them with this, we have provided a few essay topics as suggestions:

• Essay on Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav
• Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
• Essay on First Prime Minister of India
• Essay on Bhagat Singh
• Essay on Freedom Fighters

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Who takes the salute on republic day.

The President of India takes the salute on Republic day. On 26th Jan 2022, President Ram Nath Kovind unfurled the National Flag followed by the National Anthem and a booming 21-gun salute. The parade commences with Kovind taking the salute.

Who is the first female President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the first female President of India. She is the 12th President of India and the first woman to hold this post.

Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2022?

India celebrates its 73rd Republic Day on 26th Jan 2022.

At what time the Republic Day Parade begins?

The parade at Rajpath starts at 10:30 am. People can watch the celebrations from the comfort of their homes as the event is being telecasted live on the television. We hope students must have found this Republic Day Essay helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App for watching interactive study videos.

Also Read: Independence Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

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• Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion 

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: January 26 , is the day on which our country celebrates the Republic Day. It was on this date that independent India adopted the constitution in the year 1950. The Draft Constitution was framed and was ready by February 1948 but it was formally adopted on January 26, 1950, declaring India in the preamble of the constitution as a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic. January 26 has sentimental importance for our country. It was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared the demand for complete independence in the session held in Lahore. It was, therefore, that India as a Republic came into existence on January 26, 1950. Ever since then January 26, every year is celebrated as the Republic Day. It is a great celebration and a grand show.

Long Essay on Republic Day 500 Words in English

Short essay on republic day 100 words in english, 10 lines on republic day.

• What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?
• When is Republic Day Celebrated?
• What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?
• How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Republic Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Republic Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Republic Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Republic Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Republic Day of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

On this Day, a special function is arranged on the road named as the Raj path. This is the ‘path’ which runs between the India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhawan. On both flanks of this broad road track, amphitheatrical benches are arranged for the public to sit and watch the show which goes on for some hours. Some foreign dignitary — the President of any friendly country is invited to be the Chief Guest, who along with the President of India receives the salute of the army contingents, the police personnel, the NCC cadets, the school children. The whole show presents a grand spectacle and a running commentary over the show goes on which is relayed over the All India Radio and visually displayed on the T.V.

This is the day on which India presents the selected groups of its army-personnel all the three wings the Artillery, the Navy and the Air Force who march in an elegant manner presenting a salute to the President of India and the Chief Guest who have a special pedestal put up as the central stage of the show. All the V.I.P. and V.V.I.P. guests are seated on both sides of this pedestal. There are contingents of the army cavalry; the Camel brigade which also presents a salute in a disciplined formation. Then there are the tabulaes presented by the different government departments high lighting their achievements and the different states present special features of their local culture and ways of life. In this way, India as a unity even in diversity is amply demonstrated and presented. The children selected from different educational institutions put up cultural shows on the Rajpath and thus goes on the marvelous and worth-seeing spectacle for nearly three hours.

The most elegant part of the show is the tabulaes presented by the three wings — of the army, who put up the latest achievements and acquisitions of the army in the most modern and up to date weaponry which gives to the world at large a show of our strength as a nation prepared for any contingency and emergency if ever our national integrity is challenged. This is the only day on which it is done and the public of the country, the viewers on the T.V. screen are given a feel how strong our national defense is.

While on one hand we are shown our strength on the other hand on this day, during the show the highest military awards for outstanding gallantry are also presented. It is a touching sight when the widow of a soldier who gave up his life fighting for the country, comes up to receive the gallantry award on behalf of her late husband. Even children who get selected over the length and breadth of the country for exemplary courage are also rewarded and honored.

It adds glory and glamour to this grand spectacle when the airforce of the country presents marvelous and miraculous feats of aircraft maneuverings and formations. Even they shower rose petals over the Chief Guests and the spectators which receive a spontaneous cheering.

The whole show comes to a close with the national Anthem — our Jana Gana Mana. Year after year January 26 is eagerly and keenly awaited for this celebration in the capital of the country — New Delhi and the Rajpath turns really into the Rajpath, particularly on this day.

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Day’s show begins with the Prime Minister of the country offering his, and on behalf of the whole nation, a homage to the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the India Gate — this is the first item of the event and everything follows thereafter.

Let us salute our great martyrs first who gave up their lives that the nation may live on. Amar Jawan Jyoti is that symbolic. We are a Republic worthy of celebrating the Republic Day only on their account.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

• January 26, is the Republic Day of our country.
• It was on this date in 1950 that the country adopted the constitution declaring the nation as a Republic.
• It was on this date in 1930 that the Indian National Congress had demanded complete independence. January 26 has, thus, a sentimental significance.
• The Republic Day is celebrated in the form of a parade on the Rajpath in Delhi — the capital of India.
• Army — all the three wings — Artillery, Navy, and Air Force present their show in the form of tabulaes, so do the different states of the country presenting their special features of local culture. Unity in diversity is their theme.
• The air force presents spectacular feats with their aircraft.
• The highest military awards are also presented on this occasion at the parade. Children showing exemplary courage, selected from all over the country, are also awarded awards.
• The day of the parade begins with the Prime Minister offering homage to the martyrs — Amar Jawan Jyoti.
• They gave up their lives that the nation may live on.
• Let us salute our martyrs who enable us to celebrate the Republic Day with honor and pride.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1.  What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

Republic Day is a day to remember when India’s constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, completing the country’s transition toward becoming an independent republic.

2. When is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic is Celebrated on 26th January each year right from 1950 after the Indian Constitution Came into force.

3. What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?

Republic Day honors the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document India.

4. How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

People Organise Events and celebrations take place on Republic Day. Large Military Parades are held in New Delhi and State Capitals. Representatives of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force and traditional dance troupes take part in the parades. Awards and medals of bravery are given to the people from the armed forces and also to civilians. many national and local cultural programs focusing on the history and culture of India.

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Paragraph on Republic Day 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students And Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Republic Day: Republic day falls on the 26th of January. It is significant for India. The reason why Republic day is important is that it’s India got its Constitution. We got Independence in 1947, and the country started working towards setting up the Constitution for the country. The Constitution set out the rules and regulations to run the country.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

India celebrates the 26th of January as the Republic Day every year. The President of the country hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has many presentations, and the National Anthem is sung.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and it is celebrated like a national festival. The first Republic Day was dedicated in 1950. It was on this day that the Constitution of India was implemented for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Parade that takes place near India Gate in the country’s Capital. In the Parade, all the states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers invited from different countries. It is all a part of the celebrations held on Republic Day.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 150 Words for Classes 4 and 5 Children

Republic Day is of great historical importance to the country. On the 26th of January, 1950, the nation first implemented the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was elected President of the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day was declared on the 26th of January, 1930. However, in the real sense, we got Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Due to the historical importance of the day, the 26th of January was declared Republic Day.

From the 26th of January, 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is declared as a national holiday. On the occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, following which the national anthem is sung. There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country. All the states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s. There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations. People from all over the country visit the Capital to witness the Republic Day Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are live telecast on the national channel of the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, and 8 Students

Republic Day is considered as a national festival and celebrated every year on the 26th of January. It is an important day for the country’s citizens because we got our Constitution on this day. When India got its Independence on the 15th of August, a committee was formed a few days later. On the 29th of August, a constituent assembly was formed, and it was appointed with the duty of forming the Constitution for the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairperson for this committee. It took the constituent assembly two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to form the Constitution.

In January 1950, the Constitution’s handwritten copies were signed by the members of the constituent assembly. After two days, on the 26th of January, 1950, it was declared as Republic Day. There is a lot of historical importance related to this day. Poorna Swaraj was announced in the country on this day in 1930. It was the same day that Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the President of the Indian National Congress.

Even though the INC declared Independence Day in 1930, India for Independence from the British after 17 years, on the 15th of August,1947, therefore, the 15th of August was celebrated as Independence Day and the 26th of January as Republic Day. Republic Day is marked with a lot of happiness and patriotism for the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

India celebrated its first Republic Day in 1950 on the 26th of January. The country got Independence in 1947, and then there was a constituent assembly formed for making the Constitution. It took two years to make the Constitution by the constituent assembly. It was finally completed on the 26th of November in 1949. The announcement of its implementation was built on the 26th of January, 1950.

The day the 26th of January holds a lot of historical importance for the country. Two important things happened on this day. One, Jawarharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, and second, Poorna Swaraj was declared this day. Poorna Swaraj means Independence Day. Jawarharlal Nehru made a promise to the country to get free India of the oppressors. Therefore, the 26th of January was celebrated as Independence Day. However, that changed after we got our Independence on the 15th of August,1947. Hence, the 26th of January was celebrated as Republic Day.

After India got Independence, it was an important step to make a constitution for the country. There was a constituent assembly appointed, especially for making the Constitution of India. After two years, eleven months, and eighteen days the Constitution was finally made. On the 26th of January, 1950, the Constitution was eventually adopted and implemented in the country. The same day is referred to as Republic Day.

The whole country celebrates the 26th of January as Republic Day. It is a day that has been declared as a national holiday. People all across the country celebrate this day, they hoist the flag and organize events. The President of the country raises the national flag on the Rajpath in New Delhi. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath. On this day to witness the grand celebration of Republic Day. India will celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024. The first President of the country, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, started the hoisting the flag ceremony in his years in the office.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Republic Day

Question 1. Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2024?

Answer: The country celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024.

Question 2. What is the historical significance of the date of the 26th of January?

Answer: On the 26th of January,1930, two important events happened. The first event was that Nehru was made the President of the Indian National Congress, and he promised freedom to the country. Secondly, Poorna Swaraj or Independence was declared in the country.

Question 3. Who made the Constitution of India?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly made the Constitution of India. The chairperson of the constituent assembly was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

Question 4. How is Republic Day celebrated in the country?

Answer: On the 26th of January, various festivities are held on the Rajpath in New Delhi. The President of the country hoists the flag.

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26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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Republic Day Essay 2019

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949. However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Republic Day of India | Republic Day Speech |  Welcome Speech for Republic Day |  Paragraph on Republic Day | Republic Day Quotes | Republic Day Parade | Slogans on Republic day | Facts about Republic Day of India | Essay on National Festivals of India

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2019 in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Republic Day in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use these essays in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Republic Day Essay 1 (100 words)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India .

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th  of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th  of August.

On 26 th  of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th  of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th  of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th  of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th  of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th  of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th  of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th  of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th  of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before.  Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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Republic Day Essay 2024: Essay on 26th January in English for Students

Republic day essay: 26 january 1950 marks the day when india became truly independent and embraced democracy. check this article for short and long republic day essay in english here..

Republic Day Essay in English: Republic Day is a national holiday celebrated in India on January 26. It commemorates the date when the 1935 Government of India Act was replaced by the Indian Constitution. ‘Jan-Bhagidari-People Participation’ is the theme of the year’s celebration, which is attended by France President Emmanuel Macaron as Chief Guest on India's 75th Republic Day.

The national festival is enthusiastically observed throughout every school, college, and private and non-private organization. There are several competitions held in schools, including ones for Dancing, Singing, Essay, and Speaking on Republic Day.

Furthermore, we have some examples of both short and long Republic Day essays in English that you can use to impress your friends, coworkers, and teachers. But before that let’s understand the fundamentals of essay writing before proceeding to the solution.

What do you understand by an Essay?

• Introduction

6 Important Tips to Write an A+ Essay

• Do Some Initial Research
• Create an outline for your essay.
• You Should Write Body Paragraphs
• Write a Captivating Introduction
• Keep your Conclusion crisp.
• Edit at least three times.

Short Essay for Republic Day in English

Every year on January 26th, the people of India celebrate Republic Day with a sense of great pride and patriotism. It has been designated a national holiday and is celebrated as India's national festival. The significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was proclaimed on January 26, 1950, following the adoption of India's Constitution, is recognized. Additionally, it is a time to remember and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule.

A large Indian army parade typically takes place on this day, beginning at Vijay Chowk and ending at India Gate. The Army, Navy, and Air Force of India salute the President of India as they parade down Rajpath. The parade also exhibits the advanced weapons and warfare of India while showcasing the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces. The tableau, or "Jhanki," of each state showcasing its culture and traditions comes next. Students participate in parades, flag-hoisting ceremonies, oratory contests, plays, and other cultural activities to mark this day in schools and colleges.

The national holiday of India, Republic Day, serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our great leaders and freedom fighters, who cheerfully gave their lives for the country without considering themselves or their families. Everyone should value and not take for granted the democracy, and do their part to advance the country and promote harmony, love, and peace.

Long Essay For Republic Day 

Republic day essay sample 1.

India proudly and fervently commemorates Republic Day on January 26 of each year. It is the anniversary of our constitution's adoption. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, India got established as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic.

We proclaimed our independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, but our country did not yet have a written constitution. India also lacked the experts and political clout required to ensure the smooth running of state affairs. The 1935 Government of India Act, which had a stronger propensity toward colonial rule, had essentially been modified to govern up until that point. It was therefore essential to draught a thorough constitution that would encapsulate everything India stands for.

The first session of the Indian Parliament also got underway on this day. The first president of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, also took the oath of office on January 26. This day is significant because it marks the end of British rule and the beginning of India as a Republic State.

On January 26 of each year, Indians have a huge celebratory Republic Day Parade in New Delhi. India celebrates the holiday by showcasing the country's military prowess and cultural diversity. It demonstrates the diversity of our country in the real world. 

Many schools take part in these parades, which are held in numerous cities. It's entertaining to watch the adults and children work so hard. The military band in New Delhi plays the national anthem after a 21-gun salute and the flag is hoisted by the president of India. Amidst the joy and celebration, we shouldn't overlook the struggle for freedom of our freedom fighters.

Republic Day Essay Sample 2

India finally achieved independence from British Rule on August 15, 1947, after many years of struggle by our valiant freedom fighters. On January 26, 1950, the Indian government proclaimed India to be the Democratic Republic, about two and a half years after adopting its own Constitution. The declaration of India as the Sovereign Democratic Republic prompted its citizens to observe Republic Day on January 26 every year as a way of remembering this momentous occasion.

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became a republic and where the government was for the people, of the people, and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is a great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is a day of great importance and is celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be part of its great celebration.

All over India, there is a significant celebration planned for the state capitals and the national capital, New Delhi. The National Anthem is sung before the President of India hoists the National Flag at Rajpath in New Delhi to begin the celebration. Following this, there will be an Indian Armed Forces parade, state-by-state "Jhankis," a march-past, the presentation of awards, etc.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and the national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. A national flag flying high on every house is very common on this day to celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

However, Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace, and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Republic Day Speech In English: 26 January 2024 Long & Short Speech for Students, Teachers & More

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• How to write an essay on Republic Day? + Republic Day is a public holiday in India where the country marks and celebrates the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950. One needs to have basic knowledge of the event in History to write a good essay on the national festival.
• Why do we celebrate Republic Day in simple words? + Republic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950, through which the country became a sovereign state, declaring it a republic.
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Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines

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• November 10, 2023

Republic Day Essay in English – Republic Day is a significant celebration in India, commemorating the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950. This momentous occasion marked India’s transition into a sovereign republic, separate from British rule. The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935, becoming the guiding document for the nation.

The Republic Day Essay offers a comprehensive exploration of the significance and celebrations associated with India’s Republic Day. The essay delves into the historical background, emphasizing the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, marking India’s transition to a sovereign republic. It covers the distinctions between Republic Day and Independence Day, shedding light on the pivotal role January 26 played in India’s struggle for freedom.

Check out the essay on Republic Day for students and Childrens. Here we have the sample essays on Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines.

Republic Day Essay in 500 Words

Republic Day in India is celebrated annually on January 26th. The essay highlights republic day is celebrated with patriotic fervor and includes a grand parade in the capital, New Delhi, showcasing the nation’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. It’s a time for citizens to reflect on their civic responsibilities and contribute to the nation’s progress.

Republic Day: Celebrating India’s Constitutional Pride

Introduction: Republic Day in India is celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document. This day holds immense significance as it signifies the establishment of India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

Historical Background: Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a tribute to the struggle and sacrifices made by our freedom fighters. The date, 26th January, was chosen because it was on this day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj, complete independence from British rule.

The Constitution of India: The highlight of Republic Day is the grand parade that takes place in the capital, New Delhi. This parade showcases the military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements of the nation. The President of India hoists the national flag, and the event is graced by the presence of dignitaries.

Republic Day Parade: The Republic Day parade is a spectacular display of India’s unity in diversity. It begins at Rajpath and proceeds to the historic Red Fort. The three services of the Indian Armed Forces – the Army, Navy, and Air Force – showcase their strength, and various states present their cultural heritage through colorful tableaus.

Cultural Extravaganza: In addition to the military display, Republic Day celebrations feature a cultural extravaganza. School children, folk dancers, and artists from different states participate in the parade, reflecting the rich tapestry of Indian culture. This cultural display reinforces the idea of unity among diversity.

Importance of Republic Day : Republic Day serves as a reminder of the values enshrined in the Constitution – justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It instills a sense of pride and patriotism among the citizens and reinforces their commitment to upholding the democratic principles laid down by the founding fathers.

Role of Citizens: While the official celebrations are grand, the true spirit of Republic Day lies in the hearts of the citizens. It is a day to reflect on our responsibilities as citizens, to contribute positively to the nation’s progress, and to protect the ideals of the Constitution.

Challenges and Aspirations: As India celebrates its Republic Day, it also faces various challenges. Issues like poverty, corruption, and social inequality persist. Republic Day should serve as a reminder that these challenges need collective efforts to overcome. It is an occasion to renew our commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Conclusion: Republic Day is more than a public holiday; it is a day of introspection and rededication. It symbolizes the triumph of democracy and the aspirations of a nation. As citizens, it is our duty to uphold the principles laid down by the Constitution and contribute to the continued growth and prosperity of our beloved country. Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a reaffirmation of our commitment to the ideals that define us as a republic.

Also See – Nursing Essay in 10 Lines, 100, 1000, 500 Words

Essay on Republic Day and its Celebrations

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in the history of India, celebrated annually on January 26th. This day marks the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950. The essay covers significance, celebrations, history, Symbolism and Patriotism. The essay also touches upon the diverse cultural displays, marches, and parades that contribute to creating a festive and educational atmosphere within schools during this national celebration.

Republic Day: A Celebration of India’s Democracy

Introduction: Republic Day is one of the most significant national events in India, celebrated with great fervor on January 26th every year. The day holds historical importance as it marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). The celebration is a testament to India’s democratic values and the establishment of a sovereign republic.

Historical Background:

• Transition to a Republic : Republic Day commemorates India’s transition from a constitutional monarchy to a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic.
• Adoption of the Constitution: On January 26, 1950, India’s Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, was adopted, symbolizing the country’s commitment to democracy.
• The Making of the Constitution – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that underpin the nation. This part delves into the meticulous process of drafting the Constitution and the values it enshrines.

Significance of 26th January:

• Declaration of Purna Swaraj: January 26 has historical significance as it was on this day in 1930 that the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) at its Lahore Session.
• Observance of Independence Day: Until 1947, January 26 was celebrated as Independence Day. However, after gaining independence, August 15 became the official Independence Day.
• The choice of this date is symbolic, as it aligns with the Declaration of Indian Independence made by the I ndian National Congress on January 26, 1930. In simple terms, Republic Day commemorates the birth of the Indian Republic and its journey towards self-governance.

Independence Day vs. Republic Day:

• Distinguishing the Dates: While Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th to mark India’s freedom from British rule in 1947, Republic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950.
• Significance of January 26th: This date was chosen as it symbolizes the complete independence India aspired for during the freedom movement.

Republic Day Celebrations:

Republic Day Celebrations in Schools

• Cultural Programs: Schools play a crucial role in celebrating Republic Day. Cultural programs, competitions, and patriotic activities are organized to instill a sense of national pride in students.
• Competitions: Essay writing, speech, drawing, and painting competitions are held to encourage creative expression among students.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi:

The President of India addresses the nation on Republic Day, reflecting on the country’s achievements and outlining future goals.

1. Flag Hoisting Event:

• The central event in New Delhi involves the hoisting of the national flag by the President of India at Rajpath. This is accompanied by the singing of the national anthem.

2. Indian Armed Forces Parade:

• A grand parade takes place, showcasing the strength and capabilities of all three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-army personnel participate, adding to the spectacle.

3. Tableaus from States:

• Each state displays a tableau that represents its unique culture, traditions, and achievements. These colorful and thematic presentations contribute to the diversity of India.

4. Folk Dances and Stunts:

• Participants, including students and army personnel, present folk dances and various stunts that reflect the vibrant and dynamic spirit of India.

4. Republic Day Parade:

• Flag Hoisting: The President hoists the national flag, and the national anthem is sung, marking the commencement of the celebrations.
• Indian Armed Forces Parade: A spectacular parade showcases the prowess of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-servicemen participate in the event.

5. Tableaus and Cultural Representations:

• State Tableaus: Each state presents a tableau depicting its cultural heritage, traditions, and achievements. This adds a colorful and diverse dimension to the celebrations.
• Cultural Performances: Folk dances, music, and other cultural presentations by participants contribute to the vibrant atmosphere.

6. Beating the Retreat Ceremony:

• Symbolic Conclusion: The Republic Day celebrations conclude with the Beating the Retreat Ceremony on January 29th. It marks the end of the festivities with a musical extravaganza and the lowering of the national flag.

Cultural Pageantry: Republic Day celebrations emphasize India’s cultural diversity. The parade includes vibrant cultural performances from various states, showcasing traditional dances, music, and art forms. These presentations reflect the unity in diversity that defines India.

Educational Significance:

A. Importance in Schools and Colleges

• Nurturing Patriotism in the Young Minds

Republic Day is a significant event in the academic calendar. Schools and colleges organize various programs, including speeches, debates, and cultural events, instilling a sense of patriotism and civic responsibility among students.

B. Understanding Constitutional Values

• Civic Education on Republic Day

This part emphasizes the role of Republic Day in promoting civic education, fostering an understanding of democratic principles, and encouraging citizens to actively participate in the democratic process.

Symbolism and Patriotism: A. National Symbols

• Tricolor, Emblem, and Anthem

Republic Day is infused with symbolism, with the national flag, emblem, and anthem taking center stage. This section explores the significance of these symbols and their role in reinforcing a collective national identity.

B. Patriotism in Action

• Volunteerism and Social Initiatives

Republic Day serves as a catalyst for civic engagement. This part discusses how citizens participate in volunteer activities and social initiatives, contributing to the welfare of the community and reinforcing the spirit of patriotism.

Awards and Recognitions: Republic Day is also the occasion to honor individuals for their exceptional service to the nation. The prestigious Padma Awards, including Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri, are conferred by the President. These awards recognize outstanding contributions in various fields such as art, literature, science, and public service.

Conclusion: Republic Day is not just a day of celebration but a reminder of the democratic ideals and principles that form the foundation of India. The festivities signify the unity in diversity and the resilience of a nation that values freedom and democracy. The annual celebration serves as a collective reaffirmation of India’s commitment to its constitutional values.

Also See – Essay on National Festivals of India – 10 Lines, 100 & 1000 Words

About Republic Day in 10 Lines

Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The adoption of the constitution made India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

• Republic Day is celebrated annually on January 26th in India.
• The day commemorates the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950.
• It marks India’s transition into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
• January 26th was chosen as it signifies the declaration of Purna Swaraj in 1930.
• The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi, with a grand parade.
• The President of India unfurls the national flag, and a military parade follows.
• The parade showcases India’s military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements.
• States present colorful tableaus depicting their cultural heritage.
• Schools actively participate in Republic Day celebrations with various events.
• Republic Day is a reminder of India’s democratic values and unity in diversity.

Essay on January 26 School Events in 150 Words

The essay on “January 26 events in Schools” encapsulates the vibrant celebrations that take place in educational institutions across India on Republic Day. It explores the various activities that unfold in schools, such as flag hoisting, singing the national anthem, and engaging in cultural programs. The essay delves into the significance of these events in fostering a sense of unity, pride, and patriotism among students.

On January 26th, schools across India celebrate Republic Day with great enthusiasm and patriotic fervor. The day usually begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the school principal or a special guest. This is followed by the singing of the national anthem, creating a sense of unity and pride among students.

Various cultural programs are organized, including patriotic songs, dances, and skits depicting the rich cultural diversity of India. Students actively participate in essay writing and speech competitions, expressing their thoughts on the significance of Republic Day. The events aim to instill a sense of patriotism and educate students about the importance of the Indian Constitution.

Many schools also organize marches, parades, or drills performed by students showcasing discipline and unity. These events not only celebrate the democratic values of the country but also serve as a platform for students to showcase their talents and understanding of the nation’s history and ideals.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: 26th January is a very special day for India. It was on this day in 1950 that India became a sovereign democratic republic. On this day in 1950, India, the largest democracy in the world, got its Constitution. Dr. Rajendra Prasad then became the first president of the Indian Republic. A republic is a country where the supreme power rests with the people or their representatives.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Short Essay on Republic Day 150 Words for Kids and Students in English

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

26th January is celebrated all over the country with great enthusiasm and festivity. Processions are taken out, cultural programmes are held and fly-pasts arranged. It is a public holiday. The main function is held at the Raj Path, near India Gate in New Delhi.

First of all the prime minister visits the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. There he offers floral tributes to the martyr Indian soldiers. Then begins a very colourful and long parade and procession. It starts from Vijay Chowk and terminates at the Red Fort. This very thrilling programme lasts for about two and half hours.

The president takes the salute. The Jawans of the three armed forces — the army, the navy and the airforce take part in the parade. Tanks, guns, missiles, aeroplanes and other weapons are displayed, N.C.C. cadets and the police also participate in the parade. Columns after columns follow with their band. They march past, saluting the president of India.

Students of various schools and colleges march behind the army units, singing national songs. They perform many interesting items. Then there are very colourful tableaux or jhankis from every state of India. They represent our various cultural, social and developmental aspects.

The breathtaking fly-past by the airforce fighter planes at the end is a wonderful sight. Thousands and thousands of people gather to see this national show and colourful event.

Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. This essay will argue that Republic Day is a symbol of India’s vibrant democracy, unity in diversity, and the values enshrined in the Constitution of India. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and the enduring relevance of this important day.

The Historical Background

Republic Day in India holds deep historical significance. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and declaring India a sovereign, democratic, and republic nation.

The Role of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that form the foundation of the Republic of India. His vision of justice, liberty, and equality is enshrined in the Constitution.

The Significance of Democracy

Democracy is at the heart of India’s Republic Day celebrations. India’s democratic system allows citizens to participate in the governance of the country through free and fair elections. Experts in political science emphasize the importance of democracy in modern society.

Unity in Diversity

India’s diversity in languages, cultures, religions, and regions is celebrated on Republic Day. The parade in Delhi showcases the rich tapestry of Indian heritage, highlighting unity in diversity. Experts in sociology study the dynamics of diversity.

The Importance of the Constitution

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land, providing a framework for governance, fundamental rights, and directive principles. Legal experts underscore the significance of the Constitution in safeguarding citizens’ rights.

Republic Day Traditions

Republic Day celebrations include the grand parade in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag, and various state capitals host similar ceremonies. The tradition of the ‘Beating Retreat’ marks the end of the celebrations.

Cultural Extravaganza

Cultural programs and performances by artists from different states add color and vibrancy to Republic Day celebrations. It is an opportunity to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage.

The Importance of Preamble

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution, recited on Republic Day, encapsulates the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. Legal scholars analyze its role in upholding the Constitution’s principles.

The Role of Citizens

Republic Day is a day when citizens reaffirm their commitment to the democratic values and principles enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages civic participation and responsible citizenship.

Conclusion of Essay on Republic Day

In conclusion, Republic Day is not just a historical commemoration; it is a celebration of India’s vibrant democracy, unity, and the enduring values that guide the nation. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and to honor the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As we observe Republic Day each year, we reaffirm our commitment to building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive India. This day serves as a reminder that the journey of democracy and unity continues, guided by the principles of the Constitution and the collective spirit of the nation

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Essay on Republic Day

Every year India celebrates Republic Day on 26 January to mark the adoption of India’s constitution. In India, we have many special celebrations and observances. But when we talk about Republic day, our heart fills with patriotism. In the country in which we live today, the freedom that we enjoy today is not god gifted, it was earned. Many people have lost their lives, their loved ones, and everything to make the country what it is today. This day is not a normal day; it holds the hard work of many leaders. So, today we will discuss this important day in detail.

Short and Long Republic Day Essay in English

Here, I’m presenting long and short essays on Republic Day in English for students under the word limit of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will surely help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on Republic Day.

Republic Day Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) 26 January is marked as Republic Day in India.

2) On this day, the constitution of India came into existence.

3) The constitution of India was finally passed on 26 January 1950.

4) Also on this date, the declaration of Purna Swaraj occurred in 1930.

5) On the occasion of Republic day, a special parade takes place on Rajpath.

6) Schools and organizations celebrate this day with great zeal.

7) Bravery awards are distributed by the President of the country.

8) This day also highlights the hard work of people’s blood and sweat.

9) The country enjoys a public holiday on Republic Day.

10) This day brings all the people of the country together.

Short Essay on Republic Day (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

The Constitution of India serves as the country’s highest law. India’s constitution was made with help from the constitutions of other countries so that it would be the best constitution possible. It was drafted under Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar’s direction.

Why Republic Day is celebrated?

Republic Day is celebrated in India on 26 January to commemorate the enactment of India’s constitution. On November 26, 1949, the Indian Constituent Assembly passed the Indian Constitution, and it went into effect on January 26, 1950. Also on this day in 1930, the Indian National Congress put out the Purna Swaraj declaration of Indian independence. This is why January 26 is known as Republic Day.

How Republic Day is celebrated?

People all around the nation celebrate this day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem. The national capital, Delhi, also has a big parade to mark the day, in which the Indian military takes part and shows off its grandeur. After the President of India raises the National Flag in New Delhi, 21 guns salute and the military band plays the national anthem. People from different places come to enjoy the unique parade with incredible tableaus. Also, the president distributes awards to brave soldiers and personalities. Schools and colleges play a major role in celebrating Republic Day. Many cultural and patriotic events are organized and at last sweets and snacks are distributed to students. People celebrate this day with joy and excitement.

On this day, the people of India show their pride, happiness, and love for their country. India has a national holiday called on this day to remember when the country’s constitution was put into place.

Long Essay on Republic Day (500 Words)

We observe Republic Day every year on 26 January. On August 15, 1947, we became independent from the rule of the British, but our country still didn’t have a clear constitution. We became a free, secular, socialist, democratic republic on January 26, 1950, almost three years after we got independence. So, this day is a big day as it marks the beginning of India as a Republic State. People celebrate this day with great zeal and honor.

History of Republic Day

After India became independent, the need for a constitution was raised. After this, a special assembly was put together to write the Constitution of India. On August 29, 1947, a proposal was made to set up the Drafting Committee with Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as its leader.

Before the Constitution was signed, several Assembly meetings were organized. After a lot of talks and some changes, on January 24, 1950, the 284 Assembly members signed two handwritten copies of the agreement, one in English and one in Hindi. The Constitution of India was finally signed and put into effect on January 26, 1950 which is celebrated as Republic Day.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic day is a day that holds an important place in the heart of all Indians. Republic Day serves as a symbol of our national identity. On Republic Day, we also think about what our freedom fighters did and how hard they worked. It helps bring the entire nation closer together. People of different castes, creeds, colors, and backgrounds come together on this day to celebrate with a lot of passion and enthusiasm. Another reason for the celebration is to inspire our people by teaching them about India’s rich history.

How India celebrates Republic Day

India organizes a three-day celebration on the occasion of Republic Day. Rajpath in New Delhi hosts the country’s largest Republic Day parade and festivity. The Republic day parade shows off the country’s pride and rich diversity. It starts after the president raises the national flag and people pay their respects to those who died serving the country. People come from all over the country to the Rajpath to see the big Republic Day celebrations.

Awards are also given to children and citizens who have shown courage in hard times. The Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra are given to the brave soldiers. Special celebrations can be seen at schools, institutions, government offices, and other public places. People hoist the national flag by singing the national anthem. People also remember the contribution of freedom fighters and leaders by whose fortune we got a chance to celebrate this golden day.

Republic Day is one of the major national events in the history of India. It gives people the right to live freely and happily. It is also a day to honor India’s long struggle for independence and pledge to work toward India’s future success. We should respect the importance of the day by maintaining proper peace and harmony in the country.

I hope the above provided essays on Republic Day will be helpful in understanding the significance and the reasons for the Republic Day celebration.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Ans. It took about 2 years 11 months and 18 days completely to draft the constitution of India.

Ans. In 2023, India will mark the 74 th Republic Day.

Ans. The parade on Republic Day begins at 10:30 am.

Ans. The president of India unfurls the National flag at Rajpath on the occasion of Republic Day.

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Essay on Republic Day 2024 for Students

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay: Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. This day is important because it’s when our Constitution came into effect in 1950.

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In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949.

However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India 2024 in English

We have provided below Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

On January 26th, as our flag waves proudly, we stand together, not just on our country’s land but in the freedom that brings us closer. Today, we celebrate not just a day, but our democracy’s win—a sign of our nation’s strong spirit and a promise for a future filled with unity and progress.

We honor the sacrifices of brave freedom fighters who imagined a free India. Their bravery, determination for justice, and love for our country resonate in our history. We remember Bhagat Singh’s courage, Mahatma Gandhi’s peaceful protest, and Rani Lakshmibai’s bravery. Their legacy is our gift, guiding us toward a better future.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day , that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use the republic day essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day 100 Words

India’s citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay in English 150 Words

It commemorates the moment when India gained full independence and adopted a democratic system. In simple terms, it honors the day our constitution was put into action. On January 26, 1950, about 3 years after gaining independence, India became a self-governing, inclusive, socialist, and democratic nation.

Every January 26th, India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. This significant day signifies the year 1950 when India’s Constitution came into effect, replacing the previous Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring India as an independent republic.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay in 200 Words

E very Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Essay on Republic Day 250 Words

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated?

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech on Republic day competitions, plays and various other cultural programmers.

Republic Day Essay in 300 words

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmer with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Raj path in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Raj path.

Republic Day Essay 400 Words

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution, etc., activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Essay on Republic Day 500 Words

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day Essay 1000 Words

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. In every part of India, people rejoice, celebrate this day as Republic Day . The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

Every year on January 26, India joyfully commemorates Republic Day. This special day marks the moment in 1950 when India’s Constitution came into action, replacing the earlier Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring the country as an independent republic

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day?

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day?

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

Below are the list of related essay available at IL

Essay on Republic Day FAQs

What is the short paragraph of republic day parade.

Republic Day parade is a grand event where soldiers and colorful floats march to celebrate India's Constitution.

Why is Republic Day important for students?

Republic Day teaches students about India's democracy and its values, inspiring patriotism and citizenship.

What is unique about Republic Day?

Republic Day is special because it marks the day when India's Constitution came into effect, making it a sovereign republic.

What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity in India.

What is Republic Day in English short essay?

Republic Day is a significant day in India, celebrating our Constitution and freedom from colonial rule.

How do you write a Republic Day essay?

To write a Republic Day essay, start with an introduction, discuss its significance, mention key events, and conclude with the importance of upholding democracy and unity.

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The Republic Day: Short Essay for Students and Children

admin January 26, 2024 Essays in English 45,987 Views

The Republic Day of our country is celebrated on the 26th January every year. It is a day of great pride for us. It was on this day in the year 1950 that India became a Sovereign Democratic Republic. The constitution of our country was also declared on the same day.

The Republic Day is celebrated all over India by hoisting the National Flag, singing the National Anthem and giving patriotic speeches etc, just as we do on our Independence Day. However, the Republic Day is celebrated in a very special way in New Delhi, the capital of our country.

The Republic Day: Short Essay

On this day, people from all over the country come to see the grand parade from Rajpath to Red fort. The army, navy and air force squads march past the President in their salute. The tanks, guns and missiles are also on display. Even the police and N.C.C. cadets take part in the parade.

After that, the different states of India present their tableaux. Each tries to outdo the others in showing a true picture of their state. Folk dances and colourful drills are also held. School children participate in these.

Finally, different air planes fly past in wonderful formations. They shower rose petals and also form our National Flag in its tricolour with their trails.

The Republic Day parade is telecast live on the national television, and the whole country watches it with wonder. Everyone is left with felling of national pride and patriotism. The children especially enjoy the Republic Day very much.

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Super speech

Very good and very easy to learn!

Really love this speech and this speech is very good to learn and I know more about my country through this speech and I have to say that proud to be Indian.

Easy to learn and we get to know how about our country and there are many fantastic combinations ????????we get to know about our relationship and youths

I learned the secret of Republic day. I love my India. मेरा भारत महान है और यह सब का प्यारा है…

Great essay on Republic Day, it will be useful for my upcoming competitive exams.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

January 5, 2022 by Sandeep

Essay on Republic Day: Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. On this day, India adopted its constitution in 1950. After three years of Independence, India adopted its constitution. It was a day of pride for all of us when our country became a republic. A drafting committee was created, which was chaired by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. After a lot of modification & discussion it was finally signed by all the assembly members on 24th January & 26th January it was implemented in the whole nation. It is the national day which is celebrated with great spirit & enthusiasm. All schools, colleges & offices observe this day by paying respect to our national flag & anthem.

Below we have provided Republic Day Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students. This essay is useful for a competitive exam too.

Essay on Republic Day for Students in English

Below we have provided a sample essay on Republic Day, suitable for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 in easy and simple words.

On 26th January every year, India celebrates republic day. It was the day when the Indian constitution came into effect in 1950. This is a day which is observed with fervour & pride across all over India. To commemorate the day when finally India adopted its constitution & become independent republic country Republic day is observed. Almost three years after independence, India became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

India obtained its independence from Britishers on 15th August 1947, though the country didn’t have any permanent constitution, the drafting committee was appointed to form a set of laws. Until then, Government of Indian act was modified in order to govern, which was more inclined towards the colonial set up laws. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairman of the drafting committee on 28th August 1947.

The committee prepared a draft constitution & submitted it to the constitution assembly on 4th November 1947. The assembly met in open sessions in which public was also included for 166 days spread over a period of two years eleven months & eighteen days. After lengthy discussions & modifications, the 308 members of the assembly signed two copies of the handwritten finalised constitution on 24th January 1950. Out of the two copies, one was in Hindi & the other one was in English.

Finally, on 26th January 1950, the final drafted constitution came into effect in the whole nation. 26th January was chosen for the implementation because it was on this date in 1929 when the declaration of Indian independence, i.e. Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj. The constituent assembly became the Parliament of India under the new constitution. On that day the first president of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad officially started his term. It was a memorable day for the whole country.

Republic day is observed as a national festival in all over the country. Schools, colleges, governmental & non-governmental offices celebrate this occasion with great enthusiasm & spirit. It celebrated by all the Indians irrespective caste, creed & religion. Flag hoisting, paying homage to freedom fighters, parades are widespread activities which are seen on Republic Day.

Many cultural programs like a song, dance, play & many more are carried out to express our feelings for our motherland. Many schools distribute sweet & snacks on this day. The main parade takes place in New Delhi displaying the country’s military might & its cultural heritage. To showcase the diversity of India, the different tableau is designed by various ministries of India on the Rajpath on Republic Day. The programme begins with the unfurling of the Indian flag by President of India.

It is a day to feel proud to be part of the Republic of India. It marks the day when India truly got independence & adopted its constitution. It is a day to celebrate our democracy & freedom. Republic days hold a more considerable significance for every Indian. We all are proud of our Preamble & constitution.

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Essay on Republic Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Republic Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Republic Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

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Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words

Essay on republic day in 250-300 words, essay on republic day in 500-1000 words.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. The day is marked by grand celebrations, with the main event being the parade in the capital city of New Delhi.

Republic Day holds great importance as it signifies the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices of freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. The day also honors the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the power of democracy and the responsibility of citizens to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution. It is a proud moment for the nation, symbolizing the progress made since gaining independence and the commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Overall, Republic Day is a celebration of India’s rich heritage, diversity, and the collective effort to shape a bright future for the nation.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950. This essay briefly explores the importance of Republic Day and its significance in Indian history.

Republic Day is a time for Indians to reflect upon the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. The highlight of the celebrations is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi, showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements.

The day serves as a reminder of the immense sacrifices made by freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence from British colonial rule. It is a tribute to the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Constitution upholds the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, providing a framework for governance and safeguarding the rights of all citizens.

Republic Day also symbolizes the power of democracy and the role of the people in shaping the nation’s destiny. It serves as a platform to reaffirm our commitment to the ideals enshrined in the Constitution and work towards building a just and inclusive society.

In conclusion, Republic Day holds great significance in Indian history and represents the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time for reflection, celebration, and a reminder of the responsibilities we have as citizens to uphold the principles of the Constitution. Republic Day serves as a proud moment for Indians to come together and renew their commitment to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Title: Republic Day – Celebrating India’s Constitutional Spirit

Introduction :

Republic Day is one of the most significant national holidays in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, transforming the country into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. This essay explores the historical background, significance, and celebrations associated with Republic Day in India.

Historical Background

The struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule culminated in 1947 with the adoption of the Indian Independence Act. However, it was on January 26, 1950, that India truly became a republic, with its own Constitution. The Constituent Assembly, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, had worked tirelessly to draft a Constitution that reflected the aspirations, values, and diversity of the Indian people.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day holds immense significance in the Indian context. It signifies the triumph of democracy, freedom, and the sovereignty of the Indian people. It represents a break from the colonial past and the establishment of a self-governing nation guided by a written Constitution. The Constitution of India, with its core principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, serves as the bedrock of the nation’s governance system.

Republic Day is also a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. It honors their courage, determination, and vision for a united and inclusive India. The day serves as a tribute to the spirit of unity and diversity, celebrating the mosaic of cultures, languages, religions, and traditions that define the Indian identity.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout India. The main event takes place in the national capital, New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath, followed by a grand parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements. The parade features contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, along with vibrant tableaus representing different states and union territories. The tableau procession provides a glimpse into India’s diverse cultural tapestry, highlighting the country’s art, music, dance forms, and traditional costumes.

Furthermore, Republic Day is an occasion to honor the brave men and women of the armed forces who protect the nation’s sovereignty. The parade includes displays of military hardware, showcasing India’s defense capabilities.

The celebrations also include performances by school children, folk artists, and various cultural groups. The airshow by the Indian Air Force, showcasing aerobatic maneuvers and fly-pasts, adds a touch of grandeur to the festivities.

Upholding Constitutional Values

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages citizens to embrace the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity in their daily lives. It underscores the need for active participation in the democratic process, respecting the rights and dignity of all individuals. The day also provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It calls for the promotion of social justice, gender equality, inclusivity, and sustainable development. Republic Day inspires citizens to work together to build a prosperous, harmonious, and progressive society.

Conclusion :

Republic Day in India is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of democracy, freedom, and unity. It commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a sovereign republic. The day holds deep historical and cultural significance, reminding Indians of their rich heritage, diverse traditions, and the values that shape the nation’s progress. Republic Day is a call to uphold the principles of the Constitution, embrace inclusivity, and work towards a society that cherishes justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a time to celebrate the achievements of the nation, honor its heroes, and renew the commitment to building a brighter future for all.

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By Savita S. More

Essay on Republic Day for Class 6

Republic Day is celebrated in India on 26 January, which is an important national holiday.

It is the anniversary of the Constitution of India which replaced the Government of India Act of 1935.

The Indian Constitution, which serves as the backbone of the country’s democracy, spells out the rights and duties of Indian citizens.

Republic Day reminds us of the vast history of India and the fight for independence.

New Delhi, the capital of India, is the main celebration of Republic Day.

The main attraction of the event is the grand parade, which showcases the cultural diversity and richness of the different states of India.

The parade features marching bands, floats and dances that represent the country’s various religious and cultural groups.

The Indian Armed Forces also participate in the parade, showing strength and power through an impressive display of weapons and martial arts.

The celebration of Republic Day is not just celebrated in the national capital; It is celebrated in schools and colleges across the country.

Students perform many cultural and patriotic programs to mark this event.

Flag hoisting ceremonies are held in government offices, schools and colleges to honor the national flag of India. These celebrations help in increasing patriotism and pride.

Republic Day is not just about demonstrations and celebrations; It is time to reconsider the values enshrined in the Indian Constitution.

The Indian Constitution gives every citizen the right to justice, equality and liberty.

It is our responsibility to follow these principles and work for the betterment of the country.

On Republic Day, we are reminded of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and called upon to strive for the betterment of the country.

Ultimately, every Indian citizen attaches great importance to Republic Day. It commemorates the victory of democracy over injustice, as well as the values of liberty, equality and justice.

The celebration of Republic Day showcases the cultural diversity and diversity of India and inculcates a sense of patriotism and pride among the countrymen.

It reminds us of our duties towards the country and inspires us to create a better future for the generations to come.

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Still fab after 60 years: how The Beatles’ A Hard Day’s Night made pop cinema history

Teaching Fellow in Music, University of Otago

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Alison Blair does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

University of Otago provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.

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I first saw A Hard Day’s Night at a film festival over 20 years ago, at the insistence of my mum. By then, it was already decades old, but I remember being enthralled by its high-spirited energy.

A Beatles fan, mum had introduced me to the band’s records in my childhood. At home, we listened to Please Please Me, the band’s 1963 single, and the Rubber Soul album from 1965, which I loved.

Television regularly showed old black-and-white scenes of Beatlemania that, to a ten-year-old in the neon-lit 1980s, seemed like ancient history. But then, I’d never seen a full-length Beatles film. I had no idea what I was in for.

When the lights went down at Dunedin’s Regent Theatre, the opening chord of the film’s title song announced its intentions: an explosion of youthful vitality, rhythmic visuals, comical high jinks and the electrifying thrill of Beatlemania in 1964.

This time, it didn’t seem ancient at all.

Since that first viewing, I’ve returned to A Hard Day’s Night again and again. I now show it to my students as a historically significant example of pop music film making – visually inventive cinema, emblematic of a fresh era in youth culture, popular music and fandom.

Beatlemania on celluloid

A musical comedy depicting a chaotic 36 hours in the life of the Beatles, A Hard Day’s Night has now reached its 60th anniversary.

Directed by Richard Lester , the film premiered in London on July 6 1964, with its first public screening a day later (incidentally, also Ringo Starr’s birthday), and the album of the same name released on July 10.

The band’s popularity was by then reaching dizzying heights of hysteria, all reflected in the film. The Beatles are chased by hordes of fans, take a train trip, appear on TV, run from the police in a Keystone Cops-style sequence, and play a televised concert in front of screaming real-life Beatles fans.

Side one of the album provides the soundtrack, and the film inspired pop music film and video from then on, from the Monkees TV series (1966–68) to the Spice Girls’ Spice World (1997) and music videos as we know them today.

The original music video

Postwar teen culture and consumerism had been on the rise since the 1950s. In 1960s Britain, youth music TV programmes, notably Ready Steady Go! (1963–66), meant pop music now had a developing visual culture.

The youthful zest and vitality of ‘60s London was reflected in the pop-cultural sensibility, modern satirical humour and crisp visual impact of A Hard Day’s Night.

Influenced by French New Wave film making, and particularly the early 1960s work of Jean-Luc Godard , A Hard Day’s Night employs cinéma vérité -style hand-held cinematography, brisk jump cuts, unusual framing and dynamic angles, high-spirited action, and a self-referential nonchalance.

The film also breaks the “fourth wall”, with characters directly addressing the audience in closeup, and reveals the apparatus of the visual performance of music: cameras and TV monitors are all part of the frame.

Cutting the shots to the beat of the music – as in the Can’t Buy Me Love sequence – lends a visual rhythm that would later become the norm in music video editing. Lester developed this technique further in the second Beatles film, Help! (1965).

The closing sequence of A Hard Day’s Night is possibly the film’s most dynamic: photographic images of the band edited to the beat in the style of stop-motion animation. Sixty years on, it still feels fresh, especially as so much contemporary film making remains hidebound by formulaic Hollywood rules.

Slapstick and class awareness

As with much popular culture from the past, the humour in A Hard Day’s Night doesn’t always doesn’t land the way it would have in 1964. And yet, there are moments that seem surprisingly modern in their razor-sharp irony.

In particular, the band’s Liverpudlian working-class-lad jibes and chaotic energy contrast brilliantly with the film’s upper-class characters. Actor Victor Spinetti’s comically over-anxious TV director, constantly hand-wringing over the boys’ rebelliousness, underscores the era-defining change the Beatles represented.

Corporate pop-culture consumerism is also satirised. John Lennon “snorts” from a Coca-Cola bottle, a moment so knowingly silly it registers as more contemporary than it really is. George Harrison deflects a journalist’s banal questions with scathingly witty answers, and cuts a fashion company down to size by describing their shirt designs as “grotesque”.

And there is Paul McCartney’s running joke that his grandfather – played by Wilfred Brambell from groundbreaking sitcom Steptoe and Son (1962–74) – is “very clean”.

Even the film’s old-fashioned visual slapstick still holds up in 2024. Showing the film to this year’s students, I didn’t expect quite as much laughter when Ringo’s attempts to be chivalrous result in a fall-down-a-hole mishap.

In 2022, the Criterion Collection released a high-resolution restoration of the film, so today A Hard Day’s Night can be seen in all its fresh, black-and-white, youthful vigour.

Happy 60th, A Hard Day’s Night. And happy 84th, Ringo. Both still as lively and energetic as ever.

• New Zealand
• Music videos
• Paul McCartney
• The Beatles
• John Lennon
• French cinema
• Ringo Starr
• George Harrison
• Film retrospectives
• Jean-Luc Godard

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