example of narrative essay with outline

How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline: Template & Examples

Narrative essays are unlike anything you wrote throughout your academic career. Instead of writing a formal paper, you need to tell a story. Familiar elements such as evidence and arguments are replaced with exposition and character development.

The importance of writing an outline for an essay like this is hard to overestimate. This article by Custom-Writing.org will give you a helping hand with that. Here, you will find:

• The definition of a narrative essay.
• Helpful tips for creating a narrative essay outline.
• A printable example template in PDF format.

📚 What Is a Narrative Essay?

• Introduction

📝 Narrative Essay Outline Template

🔍 references.

A narrative-style essay is a text written in the form of a story. It has the same goal as any other essay: to prove a certain point. But it is very different from a regular paper. The main differences are the following:

• A narrative essay doesn’t contain any arguments in the usual sense. Instead, you use the whole story to explain your point of view.
• It has many unique elements. Aside from the usual parts such as the introduction and thesis, your story also needs characters, dialogs, a climax, and more.
• It’s creative in style. Typically, you need to keep things formal and grounded in your essays. A narrative-style essay is an exception. While writing it, your inner artist is free to run wild. You are free to use vivid imagery and descriptive language.

Keep in mind that you are not necessarily bound to a single story. You can tell several stories in one essay and connect them to the same thesis.

Now that you know what kind of assignment you’re dealing with, you can start writing your outline.

✍️ How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline

First, you want to understand what sort of story you want to create. There are 2 options you can choose from:

• P ersonal experience . This is easier to write about since you don’t have to come up with anything new. You only need to describe a story about yourself or about someone else that actually happened.
• A piece of fiction. This option is a bit more complicated in comparison. It requires you to think up a whole story. However, the results might be much more satisfying.

Once you’ve decided on the type of narrative, you need to think about what sort of outline you want. It can be simple and basic with the essential elements only. Or, it can be as detailed as you wish. It’s helpful to keep in mind that a narrative essay is usually 5 paragraphs long: make sure not to go overboard or make it too dull.

Now, let’s talk about the structure of individual parts of a narrative essay.

Narrative Essay Introduction

Your introduction won’t be that different from that of a regular essay. You need 3 things here:

• A hook to capture the readers’ attention;
• Some background information related to your story;
• A thesis statement introducing your essay’s main point.

How to Start a Narrative Essay

First and foremost, your essay needs a catchy hook. It’s a captivating sentence that aims to grab the reader’s attention. While a piece of statistics or an interesting fact can serve as a good hook for an average paper, it’s too plain for a narrative essay. So, we need to go a bit more creative.

Say you are writing an essay about the influence of music on a person’s views. The core of your essay is a story of you visiting your first classical concert. One option is to start with a question. Asking something immediately evokes the need to answer. It also stimulates interest along the way.

Furthermore, questions make the transition into the background info easy and smooth. Just answer the hook question:

Hook: Do you remember going to your first concert?

Background: I sure do. It was a magnificent evening on the first weekend of spring. The only thing I was skeptical about was the concert itself. I was not the greatest fan of classical music; rather, I was not too fond of those who enjoy it. I thought of them as arrogant and selfish.

Make sure not to start telling about the events of your story in the introduction. Instead, you can tell what preceded it or just set the mood. If you’re looking for more ideas on how to start an essay, be sure to check out our article on hooks in writing .

Narrative Essay Thesis Statement

The thesis statement of a narrative essay answers the question, “What am I trying to say with this story?” It conveys the main idea and can be formulated in various ways. It can be your regular thesis with the main point and arguments. But don’t forget that you are writing a story. This means you can make your thesis a part of the narrative; build it as a starting point of your account or showcase the lesson you’re about to learn.

Have a look at these narrative essay thesis examples to get a better idea:

If only I knew the power music holds and how it can dramatically change one’s perception of things.

I didn’t know yet that this event would change how I saw classical music and its fans.

You might want to formulate the thesis and put it into your outline before everything else. This way, it will be easier to write your story around it.

Narrative Essay Body Paragraphs

After you’re done with the thesis, you can continue your story and prove the main argument. There are 2 ways to go about your essay’s body paragraphs:

Whichever way you choose, you need to remember the general storytelling rules:

• Describe things in chronological order. Make sure that the events of your story follow each other coherently.
• Don’t break the general “introduction-development-conclusion” structure . As long as your narrative has these 3 elements, you will have a decent story.

Here’s what you can write about in your narrative essay’s body paragraphs:

• It’s always a good idea to start with a description of things . It creates necessary immersion and makes the reader more involved with the story.
• You can also dedicate the first paragraph to setting up the characters of your story (if there are any.)
• The following two paragraphs are about developing, culminating, and ending your story.

In the case of a classical concert, an average body outline sample can look like this:

Narrative Essay Conclusion

The conclusion of your story summarizes the body of your essay. It also restates your thesis in a paraphrased form. Make sure not to add any new info to your outline at this stage. The conclusion is only there to sum things up and draw attention to the most important points.

In a narrative essay conclusion, it’s a good idea to mention the insight and demonstrate its connection to the thesis. In the case of our classical music essay, it could look like this:

This is the story of my epiphany on the connection between music and personality. Judging people by their music taste turned out to be a gigantic mistake. But I am happy to have made this misstep since it helped me learn an important lesson.

Now, let’s see what we have in the end. Have a look at the following narrative essay outline example:

• Hook. It’s a catchy and intriguing sentence. An interesting question or a surprising fact will do.
• Background information. This means everything the reader needs to know before diving into the main part.
• Thesis statement. It can be a generic thesis or a poetic sentence that demonstrates your point.
• Description paragraph. It’s a paragraph that helps the reader visualize your story. You can also introduce the characters here.
• Story development paragraph. This is the part where you develop the established characters and storyline.
• Story climax and end paragraph. It’s a part that contains the highest point of your narrative and its logical end.
• Summary. Briefly conclude the events described in your body paragraphs.
• Restated thesis. Paraphrase your main claim and provide a deeper understanding of the insight.

You can download a 5-paragraph narrative essay template in PDF format using the link below. It can be very helpful for outlining your essay: simply print it out and fill in the blanks.

• Your essay’s title.
• Start with a catchy and intriguing sentence.
• Provide some background information about the topic.
• Write a strong thesis statement that demonstrates your point.

We’ve also gathered some narrative essay examples for you to gain inspiration. Check them out below!

• Literacy Narrative: “Make a Wish”
• Multimodal Personal Narrative: The Path to the Goal
• Clinical Narrative: Conversation With a 30-Years-Old Woman With Diabetes

Literacy Narrative Outline Template

A literacy narrative is a story that tells your experience of developing a particular skill. Usually, it refers to learning to read and write. The idea is to underline the importance of the described process.

• Hook sentence. It’s an attention-getter. It can be an interesting fact about you.
• Background information. It can be a brief description of the skill’s role in your life.
• Thesis statement. It should stress the importance of the skill you acquired. Use the thesis to show how your life has changed after learning it.
• Description paragraph. Describe your life before learning the skill you are writing about.
• Story development paragraph. The second body paragraph can be dedicated to the learning process itself.
• Story climax and end paragraph. Now you can finish the story with your success. You can also compare “before” and “after.”
• Summary. Briefly retell the story of learning the skill.
• Restated thesis. Remind the reader why the skill in question is important for you personally.

Feel free to download this template in PDF format using the link below.

• Provide some background information about the skill you’ve learned.
• Write a thesis statement that demonstrates the importance of the skill you’ve learned.

Narrative Essay Topics

• My experience of learning English
• My first time riding a bicycle
• A defining event from my childhood
• My personal methods of handling stress at high school
• My experience with attending the logic course
• My experience with writing
• A personal experience of mysophobia
• Experiencing mystical events
• Lesson learned in college as a nursing student
• The impact of the English writing course on my academic success
• What has working in Walmart taught me?
• The importance of college experience for a career in healthcare
• Virtual concert impression
• Lincoln Center Orchestra’s online concert experience
• My opinion on Simmers restaurant service
• My favorite form of literature
• My experience of working with children with autism
• My memories of the first day in college
• College as the first step of my professional development
• College experience as a nursing student
• What my first semester has taught me
• The most memorable childhood holiday
• My most memorable college teacher
• The first time I attended a rock concert
• My impression of piano music concert
• My expatriation experience
• What I’ve learned during my practicum
• Life of people of different races and age groups in the USA
• My personal financial plan
• My experience with attending court
• What I’ve learned working with catheter-related bloodstream infections
• S. Kruzan and C. Brown’s case in criminal justice system
• How my Senior Developer position contributed to my professional development
• The effect of the authoritative parenting style on my life
• My first job experience
• What I’ve learned working as a researcher in the company
• My personal experience and Erikson’s theory of development
• Hardships and benefits of a study group
• How I challenged gender norms
• The time when I was working as a head nurse
• The influence of Italian culture on me
• How I bought my laptop and the salesperson’s impact on my experience
• What I have learned during my trip to the Museum of Western Heritage
• How I spent a day without my cellphone
• Skills I’ve acquired during my practicum experience in New York Methodist Hospital
• My impression of visiting the Energy Medicine Florida
• The time I visited Yellowstone National Park

In conclusion, we would like to wish you good luck with your assignment! Make sure to comment on the things you’ve found the most useful.

Further reading:

• How to Write a Good Narrative Essay: Tips, Examples, & Step-by-Step Guide
• What Are the 5 Different Types of Essays? A Complete Guide
• How to Write a Creative Essay: Tips, Topics, and Techniques
• How to Write a Personal Essay: Topics, Structure, & Examples

❓ Narrative Essay Outline FAQs

1. Choose a topic for your essay. 2. Decide on the type of your story (either personal or fictional.) 3. Write an outline. Make sure to come up with the thesis first. 4. Write your essay.

You usually end your narrative essay with a conclusion. It summarizes your body paragraphs and restates your thesis. Instead of simply repeating the statement, you can demonstrate a deeper understanding of it.

The purpose of any dialog is to demonstrate a conversation between people. Showing your characters having a conversation can help you develop them. You can also use dialogues to advance your story.

1. Introduction . It includes a hook sentence, background, and thesis. 2. Body paragraphs . It’s the central part of your essay, and it contains your story’s beginning, development, and end. 3. Conclusion. The final part of your essay sums the body up and restates the thesis.

Some possible starters for your essay are:

1. Asking the reader a question. 2. Opening up with a joke. 3. Revealing shocking information about the events described further. 4. Telling your readers an interesting fact about the topic of your essay.

• Narrative Essays: Purdue Writing Lab
• How to Write a Narrative Essay: Writers.com
• Narrative Essay: Nova Southeastern University
• Narrative Essay: Excelsior College
• Narrative Essay: Miami University
• Unique Characteristics of Narrative Essays: Oklahoma State University
• Descriptive Narrative Essay: Southeastern Louisiana University
• Narrative Essay Writing Prompts: California State University Stanislaus
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Are you a student struggling to bring your stories to life in a captivating way? 

Narrative essays provide the perfect canvas for your personal experiences, but without a well-crafted outline, your tale can easily lose its way. 

Don’t worry we are here with the solution!

In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through the process of structuring an impactful narrative essay. By the end of this blog, you'll be able to create your own compelling narratives. 

So, let's start on this exciting storytelling adventure together. 

• 1. Understanding Narrative Essays
• 2. Narrative Essay Outline Sample
• 3. Steps to Write a Narrative Essay Outline 
• 4. Narrative Essay Outline Format
• 5. Narrative Essay Examples Outlines

Understanding Narrative Essays

A narrative essay is a short story with a central theme that revolves around it. It's typically told from the perspective of the author, and specific sensory details are included to pique the reader's interest in the story.

Unlike other types of essays , a narrative essay revolves around a central theme or event, making it an engaging and often emotionally charged piece of work.

Elements of a Narrative Essay

Narrative essays typically are composed in the form of a narrative and rely on personal experiences. This format is used in storytelling, as was stated previously. The following are the five components of a narrative essay:

• Plot: The main event of the story.
• Character: People involved in your play.
• Setting: Timeline of the events.
• Conflict: The challenges the characters face.
• Theme: The moral of the story

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Narrative Essay Outline Sample

Here is a narrative essay outline template, let’s take a look: 

Steps to Write a Narrative Essay Outline 

Writing a narrative essay is much easier than any other type of essay. It doesn’t follow a set of essay writing rules, and it gives you freedom of expression. You can write an essay that reflects your stories in your own style. 

All you have to do is to follow a typical structure which is consist of 3 essential parts: 

• Introduction 

Let’s dive into the steps of creating a perfect narrative essay outline:

Step 1: Brainstorming

• Reflect on Personal Experiences: Think about your life experiences, both significant and everyday moments, that could serve as the basis for a narrative essay.
• Gather Good Ideas: Jot down key events, emotions, or lessons learned that stand out in your memory.
• Choose a Central Theme: Identify a central theme or message that you want to convey through your narrative.

Step 2: Selecting a Topic

• Relevance: Ensure the chosen topic is relevant to the central theme and purpose of your narrative among different types of narrative.
• Engagement: Select a topic that will gain your readers attention and keep them interested throughout your essay.
• Significance: Consider the significance of the chosen topic in your life and its potential impact on your audience.

Step 3: Developing a Thesis Statement 

• Clarity: Create a clear and concise thesis statement that conveys the main message or lesson you want to share.
• Alignment: Ensure the thesis aligns with the central theme and purpose of your narrative.
• Guidance: Your thesis statement should guide both your writing process and your readers' understanding of your narrative.

Step 4: Write Introduction

Your introduction should catch the readers’ interest immediately. Here are the three main components of introduction: 

• Hook: Start with a captivating hook that intrigues your readers. It could be an anecdote, a rhetorical question, or a surprising fact.
• Scene Setting: Provide background information to set the scene and establish the context for your narrative.
• Thesis Statement: Present your thesis statement clearly, giving readers a preview of the central message and the journey they are about to embark on.

Step 5: Body Paragraphs

The body is the section where you present your story’s details, share facts and guide readers through the plot. Here are the essential elements that should be included in each body paragraph:

• Topic Sentence
• Vivid description
• Characters involved
• Chronological order

Let’s discuss these elements briefly: 

• Vivid Description: A narrative essay is all about setting up a scene. Hence, make sure you provide a vivid description of the event that paints a picture in the readers’ minds. The vivid description will help you take the reader to the actual happening of the event.
• Dialogues: Usage of dialogues helps you present your story in an effective way. Dialogues give life to the story and support the story’s atmosphere.
• Characters Involved: The characters are the people acting or behaving in the story. Incorporate all the characters that are involved in your story. Provide their detailed description and what role they have played in your story.
• Chronological Order: As you are telling a story, it should be in the same order as the actual happening of the event. Start telling your story from the beginning and work through the end. Write your story in a proper sequence to keep your essay organized. 
• Climax: The climax is the breaking point of the story, and it requires a detailed description. Include all the real emotion that engages the readers’ five senses, i.e. smell, sight, touch, hear, and taste. Don’t exaggerate and stray from the truth and provide the actual and accurate climax.

Step 6: Conclusion Section 

The essay conclusion is the final part, and it provides the final outcome of the story. It bears the same importance as the introduction paragraph. 

The conclusion paragraph should contain the following elements:

• The moral of the story
• The lesson that you have learned from the story (if any)
• A call to action (if required)

Step 7: Transition Sentences

Use transition sentences between each section of your narrative essay to ensure a smooth and logical flow from one point to the next. These sentences help readers navigate through your story without feeling lost or disconnected.

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Narrative Essay Outline Format

Here are general formatting rules for a narrative essay outline: 

• Organizational Structure: Ensure your outline follows the standard structure of a narrative essay, which includes Introduction, Body, and Conclusion sections.
• Font and Size: Use a clear and easily readable font such as Times New Roman or Arial, in 12-point size for consistency and readability.
• Spacing: Double-space your outline. This enhances readability and makes it easier to distinguish different sections.
• Text Alignment: Align your text to the left. This maintains a neat and organized appearance.
• Margin Consistency: Keep consistent margins throughout your outline for a professional and well-structured presentation.
• Formatting Guidelines: Follow any specific formatting guidelines provided by your instructor or institution, which may include APA , MLA , Chicago , or other style requirements.
• Section Labeling: Number or label each section in your outline to ensure clarity and organization, making it easy for readers to follow the structure of your narrative essay

Narrative Essay Examples Outlines

In this section, we offer a selection of PDF narrative essay outline examples. These samples provide practical templates and inspiration for crafting well-structured narrative essay outlines. 

College Narrative Essay Outline Template

Narrative Essay Outline High School

Narrative Essay Outline Middle School

Narrative Essay Outline Worksheet

5 Paragraph Narrative Essay Outline

Descriptive Narrative Essay Outline

Literacy Narrative Essay Outline

Reflective Narrative Essay Outline

Personal Narrative Essay Outline Examples

Looking for narrative essay samples to spark your inspiration? Dive into our narrative essay examples blog and explore a wide range of narrative essays!

In summary, crafting a strong narrative essay outline is a vital skill for all writers. A well-structured outline is the backbone of your narrative, guiding your writing and captivating your audience.  With the knowledge and step-by-step guide shared here, you can now create a narrative essay outline that is no less than perfect.

But if you need assistance with your narrative essay writing we have got you covered.

MyPerfectWords.com is top-rated essay writing website dedicated to delivering top-notch online writing assistance at highly affordable rates. Our team of professional essay writers excels at creating comprehensive essay outlines and crafting impeccably written essays.

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The narrative essay is a unique and creative form of academic writing. It tests your ability to narrate personal anecdotes in a structured, meaningful, and engaging manner. This type of writing vastly differs from other academic writing types, which rely more on facts and statistics. 

In this article, we’re going to understand what is a narrative essay, how to write one, and its various types with the help of plenty of examples. We have also provided a narrative essay outline to help you craft a foolproof essay. But before we get into all of that, let’s start with something simple: what’s a narrative essay in the first place?

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What is a narrative essay?

A narrative essay is a highly creative form of academic writing which involves recounting personal anecdotes in an organized and climactic format. Although not as frequently used as expository essays or argumentative essays , this type of essay is a common requirement in high schools and creative writing courses in colleges. A personal statement is also a common requirement for many college admissions. 

A narrative essay uses literary devices such as similes, metaphors, and alliteration that add depth and character to your essay. The objective is to express yourself in a creative and compelling way, and not just convey information.

Now that you understand the narrative essay definition, it’s time to look at some common topics you may have to write on.

Topics for a narrative essay

Narrative essay topics can range from a personal narrative and specific essay topics to loose open-ended prompts. Let’s better understand this with the help of a few good narrative essay topics.

Here are a few topics. 

1. Write about your last day of school.

2. Write about your favorite book and your interpretation of its message.

3. An awkward encounter that led to a long-lasting friendship.

4. Your favorite vacation.

5. The moment you realized, you’re finally an adult.

Here are a few narrative essay examples of open-ended prompts.

1. Describe a life changing event and how it impacted you.

2. What is your favorite childhood memory? 

3. A personal accomplishment that you are proud of and how it has shaped you as a person.

4. The time when you overcame a fear or obstacle and how it helped you grow as a person.

5. A moment of personal growth and reflection that helped you realize something important about yourself.

Here are a few personal narrative essay topics.

1. The moment you realized what you wanted to do with your life.

2. A time when you felt like an outsider and how you dealt with it.

3. A moment when you had to make a difficult moral decision.

4. An experience that changed your perspective on a particular issue.

5. A personal passion or interest and how it has impacted your life.

Narrative essay structure

Although less formulaic than an expository or argumentative essay, your narrative essay format still needs to be well-structured and cohesive for it to be impactful. Like all essay types, the narrative format essay consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. However, this structure is less rigid than most essay types and mainly serves as a guideline. 

Let’s look at the main components of the structure of a narrative essay.

1. Introduction

In order to write a well-structured narrative essay, you need to know how to start it. The introduction of a narrative essay plays a crucial role in capturing the reader’s attention and setting the stage for the story that follows. 

A good introduction should include three key elements. First, an attractive, eye-catching opening statement that intrigues the reader and creates suspense. Second, background information that provides context for the story. Finally, a central idea or narrative that serves as a foundation of the story. 

Here are examples of a narrative essay introduction:

• Background information
• Central idea

As I stepped off the plane and took my first breath of the humid air, I knew my life was about to change forever. The next few weeks would be filled with new experiences, new people, and a new perspective that would stay with me for a long time. My study trip to Costa Rica was an unforgettable experience that had a significant impact on me.

2. Body paragraph

You can showcase most of your creative writing skills in the body paragraphs of your narrative essay. Use a topic sentence to introduce each experience, provide detailed elaboration, and conclude with a key takeaway or moral.

The body paragraphs of a narrative essay are also used to showcase numerous artistic elements. These elements may include the introduction of fresh characters, vivid descriptions of settings, subtle hints toward the conclusion, and the build-up of a pivotal event or a climactic situation. You can use these elements to transform a boring piece of writing into an impactful and captivating essay. 

Here’s an example of a vivid and highly descriptive body paragraph:

• Topic sentence with descriptions of setting
• Sensory descriptors elaborating the topic sentences
• Key takeaway

The moment I set foot on Central American soil, I was welcomed by the tropical rainforest, the vibrant colors of the flowers, and the sounds of exotic birds. The air was filled with the sweet scent of fresh fruits, and I could feel the warmth of the sun on my skin. This trip was not only a cultural and educational experience, but it was also an adventure of a lifetime.

3. Conclusion

When writing the conclusion of a narrative essay, it’s important to include three essential elements: an updated version of your thesis statement, reflections on all your experiences, and your final thoughts and key takeaways. 

You can remind your readers of the central idea you explored throughout your essay, by revisiting your thesis statement. Reflecting on your experiences allows you to explore the personal impact of your narrative. Whereas, your final thoughts help in providing a cohesive and impactful summary of your message.

Here’s an example of a strong conclusion:

• Updated thesis statement
• Reflections on experiences
• Final thought

My study trip to Costa Rica was certainly a transformative experience. This trip taught me how to approach the world with an open mind and strive in the face of difficulties. It also inspired me to live a more sustainable lifestyle. Experiencing the rich culture of Costa Rica is something I would highly recommend to all students. It’s an opportunity to break free from our comfort zones, challenge our perspectives, and immerse ourselves in a world of stunning natural beauty.  

Now that we’ve looked at how to structure a narrative essay, let’s move on to writing a narrative essay.

How to write a narrative essay

Writing narrative essays is not just about telling a captivating story, but also about communicating a message to the reader. Although less formal than other types of essays, it still requires a coherent sequence of events, a clear central idea, a moral or message, and a structured outline.

Let’s understand how to write a narrative essay step by step. 

1. Choose an appropriate topic.

While essay topics are often predetermined, certain classes may give you the freedom to select your own topic. When choosing a topic for your narrative essay, it is crucial to consider the message that you want to convey. 

Simply recounting a one-dimensional, uneventful story can bore the reader. It is necessary to keep the reader in mind and choose an engaging story topic. This topic should encompass surprising plot twists, a recurring theme, and a significant takeaway or moral.

Here are a few examples of narrative essay topics for college:

Describe a moment in your life that challenged your beliefs or values and forced you to reconsider your perspective.

Describe a time in your life when you faced a difficult decision that required you to choose between two equally compelling options.

2. Form a central idea.

Your narrative essay should revolve around a central idea or theme, which is similar to a thesis statement. This idea should be unique and have a moral or message that sets the tone for your entire essay. Keep in mind that the central idea is crucial to your essay, so choose one carefully and make sure it’s unique and impactful.

Here are a few examples of central ideas:

Growing up as a first-generation immigrant, I faced several setbacks. But these setbacks motivated me to overcome language barriers and also taught me the value of hard work, and determination.

My journey of learning a new language in a foreign country challenged me in ways I never imagined. However, it also taught me the importance of persistence, adaptability, and embracing discomfort to achieve personal growth and success.

3. Construct an essay outline. 

While a narrative essay allows for a great deal of creative expression, it still sticks to a loose structure that includes a clear beginning, middle, and end. A well-organized narrative allows readers to follow and understand your story. Before writing your essay it’s crucial to answer key questions in your narrative essay outline. 

Here are a few questions you need to answer before starting your essay:

• What central idea or message do I want to convey through my essay?
• Which personal experiences and anecdotes will best support my central idea?
• In what ways can I incorporate dialogues or other creative expressions to enhance my essay?
• How can I effectively structure my essay to ensure it flows cohesively and logically?
• What techniques can I use to build up to a climactic end that leaves a lasting impression on the reader?
• What key takeaway do I want my audience to have after reading my essay?

4. Begin writing your essay.

The narrative essay differs from other forms of essay writing and typically follows a chronological order. Hence, it’s advisable to start by fleshing out your introduction and providing sufficient background information to give relevance to your central idea.

Written in the first-person point of view, the narrative essay shares several similarities with a short story. These include a clear plot structure with a beginning, middle, and end, vivid and detailed settings, a climactic point or peak, dialogues, and a key takeaway or moral. These elements can be incorporated to add depth and dimension to your essay.

Narrative essay outline

An outline for a narrative essay differs significantly from that of an evidence-based essay. The narrative essay outline provides structure and coherence to your essay, helping you map out a clear and logical flow of your ideas. This can guide your writing and help ensure that your story is well-organized, engaging, and effectively conveys your central message.

Here’s an example of a personal narrative essay outline that focuses on the challenges of low self-esteem and the ways to overcome them.

Journey to Self-Acceptance

I. Introduction

A. Hook: Start with an anecdote or a shocking statistic that highlights the rampantness of low self-esteem.

B. Background information: Explain what low self-esteem is, how it affects people, and how it can manifest in different ways.

C. Thesis statement: Describe your challenges with low self-esteem and how you overcame them.

II. Tackling Challenges

A. Describe the situation that challenged your self-esteem, such as a particular event or a persistent feeling.

B. Explain how it affected your life, such as your relationships, academic and professional performance, or your mental health.

C. Share your thoughts and feelings about the situation, and how they contributed to your low self-esteem.

III. Seeking Help

A. Describe how you recognized that you needed help, and what motivated you to seek it.

B. Discuss the steps you took, such as talking to a friend or therapist.

C. Explain the challenges you faced, such as stigma, fear of judgment, or financial barriers.

IV. Building Self-Esteem

A. Describe the strategies you used to build your self-esteem, such as positive self-talk, affirmations, or therapy.

B. Share your progress, and how you measured it, such as tracking your thoughts, feelings, or behaviors.

C. Explain how these strategies helped you, and how they impacted your life, such as improved relationships, academic or professional success, or mental health.

V. Maintaining Self-Esteem

A. Describe how you maintain your self-esteem on a daily basis, and what routines or habits you have developed.

B. Share your challenges and setbacks, and how you cope with them.

C. Explain the importance of self-care in maintaining self-esteem, and what self-care practices you use.

VI. Conclusion

A. Summarize the key points of your essay, and what you have learned from them.

B. Restate your thesis, and how you successfully overcame the challenge of low self-esteem.

C. Discuss how the experience has impacted your life, and what advice you would give to someone who is struggling with low self-esteem.

Narrative essay examples

To guide you in writing a foolproof narrative essay, we’ve constructed an example of a narrative essay. The following is a personal narrative essay example that explores the challenges faced by a student who was bullied in school. This personal narrative essay example will guide you on how you write a personal narrative essay.

Beyond the Shadows

Starting high school as a timid and shy kid was a daunting experience for me. I craved new opportunities and friendships but was overcome by the fear of being judged. Unfortunately, my fears soon became a reality as I found myself being relentlessly bullied.

It began with verbal abuse but soon escalated to physical aggression. Consulting my teachers was of no help since they did not understand the gravity of the situation. The only option was to ignore the bullies and concentrate on my classes, but the constant harassment made it difficult.

The bullying soon took its toll on my mental health, and I spiraled into a pit of anxiety and depression. I lost faith in myself and I believed I was undeserving of happiness. I retreated from my loved ones and spent my days battling my inner demons.

Despite the pain and anguish, I still decided to hold onto hope. I realized that standing up for myself and others was the only way to combat the bullying. I began speaking out against the harassment and also spoke up for those who were scared to raise their voice.

In an attempt to break out of my shell, I made a conscious effort to socialize with my fellow students and offered support to those going through a tough time. As a result, I encountered several friends who had shared experiences with mine. We bonded over our shared struggles and formed a tight-knit community of support and solidarity. Together, we worked to raise awareness of the devastating impact of bullying.

With time and effort, I began to heal from the trauma of my experiences. I learned to embrace my unique qualities and appreciate myself for who I am. The challenges I faced made me stronger and more resilient. As a result, I became more outgoing and confident, which allowed me to forge genuine friendships with my peers.

The bullying I experienced during high school transformed me in ways I could never have imagined. It instilled in me the value of empathy and courage and compelled me to use my voice to create positive change in the world.

Once you’re done writing your narrative essay, the process of editing and proofreading still remains. You can either choose to do this on your own or consider working with an essay editing service .  

Keep reading with more resources from your loyal editors and proofreaders:

• What is an Expository Essay?
• What are the Different Types of Essays
• What is an Essay and What are the Parts of an Essay
• How to Write an Essay Header
• How to Write an Argumentative Essay 

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very good https://kabarcikpatiler.com/

your narrative essays have excellent introductions. They are really helpful

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Narrative Essay

Narrative essay generator.

Most of us have written essays in school, where we had a formal theme book in which we wrote about our favorite literary works. Those were essential days. Essay writing continued to haunt us during high school and even college days.  This is an excellent opportunity to improve our writing. We should never be frightened if we make common trial mistakes because we can develop learning and get excited about writing an essay next time. Institutions would generally let us write a narrative essay. So this boils down to the question, what is a narrative essay?

What is Narrative Essay? A narrative essay is a type of writing that tells a story. Unlike other essays that argue points or analyze subjects, a narrative essay tells a personal story, much like a storyteller. The main goal of this essay is to entertain and engage the reader by recounting interesting events in a clear, coherent manner. It often reflects the writer’s personal experience, allowing them to express themselves creatively and compellingly. Narrative essays use vivid descriptions and a structured plot, including characters, a setting, a climax, and a conclusion, to bring the story to life.

The Best Example of Narrative Essay

Title: The Day I Became an Environmentalist Introduction: One sunny afternoon, as I strolled through the lush, green park near my home, something extraordinary happened. It was a day that transformed my view of the world and carved a new path in my life. Body: I had always considered myself nature-friendly, but I hadn’t really taken any concrete steps towards environmental conservation. That day, as I walked, I noticed a group of volunteers, young and old, diligently picking up litter, their hands shielded by gloves, their faces beaming with purpose. Curious, I approached them, and they introduced me to their mission: a local environmental group dedicated to cleaning and preserving our community’s natural spaces. Intrigued, I decided to join in. As I picked up plastic bottles and discarded wrappers, a sense of responsibility began to burgeon within me. The leader of the group, Mrs. Thompson, shared staggering facts about pollution and its impact on our planet. Her words struck a chord in me. We continued our work, and as the pile of collected trash grew, so did my resolve. Climax: Then came the moment that sealed my commitment. We found a small bird, its leg trapped in a plastic ring, struggling helplessly. The group carefully freed the bird and tended to its injury. Watching the bird eventually fly away, a wave of emotion washed over me. It was a stark reminder of the impact our actions have on other living beings. Conclusion: As the day ended, I realized that my casual stroll in the park had turned into a life-changing experience. I signed up as a regular volunteer and started making more environmentally conscious choices in my daily life. That day, I didn’t just help clean a park; I embarked on a journey as an environmentalist, committed to making a difference in the world. This experience taught me the power of individual action in the fight against environmental degradation. It’s a lesson I carry with me every day, and through my narrative, I hope to inspire others to take their own steps towards protecting our planet.

Short Narrative Essay

Title: A Moment of Kindness Introduction: On a brisk winter morning, I experienced a small act of kindness that left a lasting impact on my heart. Body: I was running late for an important meeting, nerves frazzled, as I rushed towards the subway. In my haste, my bag snagged on a bench, spilling its contents. Papers fluttered like snowflakes in the wind. I felt a wave of panic, but then something wonderful happened. A young girl, no more than eight, stopped and began gathering my papers. Her small hands worked quickly, a smile brightening her face. Others passed by, but she stayed, helping me collect every last sheet. Her act of kindness in that chaotic moment was a beacon of calm. We exchanged no words, just a smile and a nod, a silent understanding of gratitude. As she handed me the last paper, her eyes sparkled with genuine warmth. Conclusion: I made it to my meeting just in time, but the memory of the girl’s kindness stayed with me. It was a simple act, yet it reminded me of the profound impact kindness can have. In our busy lives, we often overlook these moments, but they hold the power to transform our day and touch our hearts.

Narrative Essay Format

A narrative essay tells a story, usually from the author’s perspective, and follows a clear and structured format. Understanding this format is crucial for effective storytelling in essay form.

Introduction

Hook: Begin with a compelling hook to grab the reader’s attention. This could be an intriguing statement, a question, or a brief preview of the story. Setting the Scene: Provide background information that sets the stage for your story. This includes the setting, characters, and context. Thesis Statement: Though not always necessary in narrative essays, a thesis can be used to present the main theme or lesson learned.

Paragraphs: The body should be divided into several paragraphs, each focusing on a specific part of the story. Chronological Order: Narratives typically follow a chronological order, but flashbacks or non-linear storytelling can be used effectively. Character Development: Develop your characters through their actions, dialogue, and interactions within the story. Vivid Descriptions: Use descriptive language to paint a picture for the reader, making the experience immersive. Building the Plot: Ensure each paragraph contributes to the overall plot, leading towards a climax.

Turning Point: The climax is the most exciting part of the story, where the main conflict or challenge peaks. Emotional Highpoint: This section should be emotionally engaging, capturing the essence of the conflict or experience.

Resolution: Wrap up the story by resolving the conflict or bringing the story to a close. Reflection: Reflect on the events of the story and their impact. This could include lessons learned or how the experience changed the narrator. Closing Remarks: End with final thoughts that leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Narrative Essay Outline

Creating an outline for a narrative essay helps in organizing thoughts and ensuring a coherent and engaging story. Here’s a basic outline to guide your writing:

Hook: Start with an engaging opening to captivate your reader’s interest. Setting: Briefly describe the time, place, and context of your story. Characters: Introduce the main characters involved in your narrative. Purpose: State the purpose or theme of your essay, if applicable.

Paragraph 1:

Event 1: Describe the first key event or situation in your story. Details: Add relevant details to create a vivid picture. Character Reactions: Explain how the characters respond to Event 1.

Paragraph 2:

Event 2: Present the next significant event or development. Details: Include descriptive details to enhance the narrative. Character Reactions: Show how the characters react or change.

Paragraph 3 (and more, if needed):

Subsequent Events: Continue describing subsequent events, following the same pattern. Build-up to Climax: Gradually build tension or suspense leading up to the climax.

Main Event: Present the climax or the most critical moment of your story. Peak of Action: Highlight the peak of the action or conflict. Character Responses: Focus on the characters’ responses and emotions.

Resolution: Describe how the conflict or action is resolved. Reflection: Reflect on the events and their impact on the characters or yourself. Lesson Learned: If applicable, discuss the moral or lesson learned from the story. Closing Remarks: End with a statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

Narrative Essay Topics with Samples

• Narrative Essay on Childhood Memories
• Narrative Essay on Road Accident I Witnessed
• Narrative Essay on How I spent my holiday
• Narrative Essay on On a Rainy Day
• Narrative Essay on The Day I never forget
• Narrative Essay on Friendship
• Narrative Essay on A Trip I never forget
• Narrative Essay on My First Day in School
• Narrative Essay on Personal Experience
• Narrative Essay on Overcoming a Challenge
• Narrative Essay on Losing a Loved One
• Narrative Essay on Earthquake
• Narrative Essay on Being Judged

Types of Narrative Essay

1. Personal Narrative Essay : A story from the writer’s own life or experiences, often highlighting a personal journey or lesson learned.

2. Descriptive Narrative Essay: Focuses on detailed, sensory descriptions to create a vivid picture of a scene, event, or character.

3. Historical Narrative Essay: Tells a story set in a historical context, blending factual history with storytelling elements.

4. Biographical Narrative Essay: Relays the life story of another person, emphasizing their experiences and achievements.

5. Fictional Narrative Essay: A made-up story created entirely from the writer’s imagination, not based on real events.

6. Adventure Narrative Essay: Focuses on an exciting or adventurous experience, often involving action and suspense.

7. Mystery Narrative Essay: Centers around a mystery or puzzle, engaging the reader in uncovering secrets or solving a problem.

8+ Narrative Essay Outline Examples

1. narrative essay outline template.

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2. Narrative Essay Outline For College Template

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3. Narrative Essay Outline Template

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4. Personal Narrative Essay Outline

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5. Sample Narrative Essay Outline

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6. Printable Narrative Essay Outline

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7. Outline for a Five-Paragraph Essay Template

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8. Narrative Essay Outline Format

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9. Narrative Essay Outline in PDF

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What purpose does a narrative essay serve?

Narrative writing allows writers to tell their stories uniquely. Also, it assists them in clarifying their thoughts and teaching them how to write them down in an organized manner. It also helps them in aiding in their quest for self-identity. They can learn about a variety of characters and settings through narrative writing.

How To Write a Narrative Essay?

Writing a narrative essay involves telling a story from your perspective and requires careful planning, detailed description, and a clear structure. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you craft an effective narrative essay:

1. Choose Your Story:

• Select a meaningful event or experience from your life. It should be something you can write about in detail and has a clear beginning, middle, and end.

2. Create an Outline:

• Plan the structure of your essay. Outline the sequence of events and decide how you will introduce your story, build the plot, and conclude.

3. Write a Strong Introduction:

• Start with a hook to grab the reader’s attention. This could be a quote, a question, a vivid description, or an interesting fact.
• Set the scene by providing background information and context.
• Introduce the main characters involved in your story.

4. Develop the Body:

• Describe the events in chronological order, but feel free to use flashbacks or non-linear storytelling if it serves your narrative.
• Focus on making each paragraph a clear step in the progression of your story.
• Use descriptive language to paint a vivid picture for the reader.
• Show emotions and conflicts through dialogue and inner thoughts.

5. Build Up to the Climax:

• Lead the narrative towards the climax or the most critical point of your story.
• This is usually where the main conflict or tension reaches its peak.

6. Write a Satisfying Conclusion:

• Resolve the story and tie up any loose ends.
• Reflect on the events and share what you learned or how you changed as a result of the experience.

Tips to Write a Best Narrative Essay

• Choose a Meaningful Topic: Pick a story with personal significance or one that has impacted you deeply. This connection makes your narrative more authentic and engaging.
• Start with a Hook: Begin with a sentence that grabs the reader’s interest, like a thought-provoking question, a surprising fact, or a vivid description.
• Use Descriptive Language: Employ vivid, sensory details to create a rich, immersive experience for the reader. Describe sights, sounds, smells, and textures.
• Show, Don’t Tell: Instead of merely stating events, show them through action, dialogue, thoughts, and feelings to make your story more dynamic.
• Develop Characters and Setting: Give life to your characters with distinct personalities and voices. Set the scene with clear, descriptive details about the environment.
• Follow a Clear Structure: Organize your narrative with a clear beginning, middle, and end. Ensure your story flows logically and is easy to follow.
• Build to a Climax: Lead your story to a high point where the main conflict or tension reaches its peak. This keeps readers invested in the outcome.

What does the term “narrative format” mean?

In writing, the narrative format is an effective structure for narrating stories and sharing anecdotes and messages. While the narrative format does not have to follow a strict chronological order or sequence of events effectively, all compelling narratives or stories should include five major components.

What is the definition of a simple narrative?

The events that makeup stories are referred to as a narrative. It’s the way events in a story or book are connected and form the plot. A narrative is a collection of related events told in a sequence of written or spoken words to the reader or listener.

What is the format of a narrative essay?

A narrative essay is an essay in which the entire narrative revolves around a single motif or central point. All of the events, happenings, and characters in the story revolve around a single theme. In terms of format, a narrative essay is similar to a simple five-paragraph article.

It should be enjoyable to write a narrative essay. It does not bind you to a strictly linear format with no room for creativity.  That isn’t to say that breaking all the rules and writing something absurd is a good idea. If you’re still confused about what to write, consider your story as a coming-of-age story. An experience that shaped you into the person you are now. Your main goal is to take your readers on an adventure. Allow them to hear about your experience and learn something from it. The best stories are always those that take the audience outside of their usual comfort zones.

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Detailed Guide on How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline with Tips

• Post on October 21, 2023
• By Oliver Jack

Are you interested in taking your audience on a journey through your storytelling? Or perhaps you've been assigned a narrative essay and aren't quite sure where to begin? Crafting a compelling narrative essay outline is the key to unlocking your storytelling potential. This blog by WriteEssayToday explains how to create a narrative essay outline , including helpful advice and a real-world example. Here you'll discover:

What is a Narrative Essay?

• What Should You Do Before Writing Your Outline?
• How To Structure Your Outline Of Narrative Essay

Tips For A Flawless Narrative Essay Outline

• Narrative Essay Outline Example And Template

Together, let's create a narrative outline that has a lasting impact

A narrative essay is a brief story with a revolving central idea. You can explore emotions, share personal experiences, and demonstrate your storytelling skills. But how do you get started? Crafting a stellar narrative essay outline is the key to ensuring your narrative flows seamlessly.

What Makes a Narrative Essay Unique

Storytelling is unique, in all forms of presentation. They provide a forum for exchanging insights, tales, and emotions. Unlike informative writing, narrative aims to engage readers in the author’s world. These stories establish a close connection with the viewer by using a first-person point of view and adopting a voice.

What do you need to do before writing your outline?

Before you start planning your story, it’s important to complete a few important steps that will prepare the ground for it. These early actions include:

• Think about memorable experiences.
• Consider the mood and characters.
• Develop character personality and quirks.
• Imagine and describe vivid situations.
• Communicate the emotions involved.
• Plan the structure of your story.
• Gather the right things.
• Prioritize fat writing before perfection.

What Makes a Good Narrative Outline? & How to Structure One

Consider your narrative essay outline as the blueprint for your masterpiece. It ensures your story develops logically and keeps your readers interested from beginning to end. Let's get into the elements of a well-crafted narrative essay outline:

1. Hook Your Audience

This is the first step and perhaps most important one. The introduction is your chance to grab your reader's attention. Engage their curiosity with a captivating hook. You can use a quote, a question, or even a startling fact. Make sure your introduction sets the stage for the story you're about to tell.

2. Setting the Scene – Where and When

Make a background for your story in this section. Talk about a crowded metropolis, a sandy beach, or a dark wilderness. Your readers will experience being present with you. Use familiar materials to give your surroundings life.

3. Introduce the Characters – The Heart of the Tale

Your characters are the heart of your story. Whether you’re on a road trip with your best friend, or a mysterious stranger you meet overseas, present them in a way that makes your readers care about their trip. Create a connection by showcasing their personalities, quirks and emotions.

4. The Climax – The Moment of Truth

The ending is where your story reaches its conclusion. It's a moment that builds to every, "Aha!" or "Uh-oh!" second. Here, enthusiasm and feelings of excitement are at their highest. Make this part memorable by using verbs that have obvious action and description.

5. Conclusion – Wrapping it Up

In conclusion, tie up the loose ends of your narrative. Think about the journey you took the reader on and what you learned or gained from the experience. Leave readers with something to think about, a text or a thought-provoking question.

Keep it Personal and Authentic

Your narrative essay tells your story, so be sure to be yourself. Be genuine, and don't be afraid to express your honest feelings. Your readers will identify with this authenticity, which will strengthen the narrative's impact.

Show, Don't Tell

Show your readers the actions and feelings rather of only reporting the facts. Create rich picture by using descriptive words, metaphors, and similes. Allow your readers to see the narrative from your perspective.

Embrace the Power of Dialogue

Dialogue is a fantastic tool for breathing life into your narrative. It gives the narrative more realism by letting your characters talk for themselves. Use dialogue tags to ensure that the interaction is clear and interesting.

It is sometimes a bit tricky to make your outline. This is why students often seek expert assistance. It is one of the advantages of Using Essay Writing Services that students learn more quickly.

Narrative Essay Template

The Final Thoughts

Narrative essays are unique since they are storytellers, emotional experiences, and personal journeys. With a strong narrative essay outline as your guide, you can write a captivating story that grips your audience and leaves a lasting impact. So begin your fictional adventure right now.

And, if you ever need help creating a narrative essay outline, don't hesitate to contact WriteEssayToday . Our expert narrative essay writers are here to help you through the writing process and ensure that your stories stand out. After all, their blog is a showcase for their narrative skills. So, channel your inner storyteller and let your stories shine.

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How to Write a Narrative Essay: The Only Guide You Need

In this article, you’ll learn how to write a narrative essay.

The meaningful strategies, unique templates, and specific tips from this ultimate guide help college students write high-quality narratives. After reading it, you’ll have all the instruments you need to craft engaging stories in your academic papers.

So, let’s get to work.

Narrative: The Basics

What is a narrative essay?

The above narrative essay definition comes from our professional essay writer with ten years of experience in storytelling. He’s also shared details about a narrative’s elements, which you’ll see below.

Characteristics

First, it’s critical to understand the difference between a story and a narrative. That’s when you might hit a snag:

A narrative isn’t a story itself, but how you present that story to readers. In plain English, it’s a particular format you use to build your text.

Let’s say you describe events in chronological order; that’s one narrative. Then, you decide to shuffle the events to make your story non-chronological. That will be another narrative BUT the same story, even if it’s being told backwards.

That’s why we call our described essay “narrative”; it requires a particular way of telling a story. A student includes the storytelling elements in their essay but also follows the structure of an academic paper.

Remember that when choosing a topic and format for your assigned paper in school.

Narrative essay characteristics:

• Non-fictional
• Written in the 1st person (using “I” or “we”)
• Informal tone
• Presents events in chronological order
• Informs, without arguing or teaching anything
• Includes storytelling elements but follows the structure of a standard essay

For your essay to become a narrative, it needs five elements:

• Characters: A protagonist (you) and supporting characters (friends, teachers, etc.) to drive your story
• Setting: A location and time (when and where the story takes place)
• Plot: A chain of events happening in the story
• Conflict: A problem the protagonist (i.e., you) resolves
• Theme: A moral of your story

In classical storytelling, the path a protagonist travels is known as the “hero’s journey”:

A hero gets a call to adventure, sets off on a journey, meets obstacles, deals with conflicts, and returns home with a reward (a learned lesson).

The creator of this concept was the mythologist Joseph Campbell. He described the hero’s journey in his book The Hero with a Thousand Faces . Another work to check out if you want to learn storytelling tricks is Christopher Vogler’s The Writer’s Journey . Vogler is a Disney screenwriter, so get ready to uncover the secrets behind the creation of your favorite movie and cartoon characters!

When writing a narrative essay, you’ll combine all of the above elements into a compelling writing piece. The structure all authors know as a “narrative arc” will help here.

Types: Personal Narrative Essay and Co.

When in college, you’ll deal with two types of narratives:

• Personal narratives. Focus on your personality, experiences, emotions, and reflections.
• Descriptive narratives. Focus on other characters and places, i.e., the story itself — you should avoid emotions or reflections here.

Personal narratives come in two forms: literacy and viewpoint .

• Literacy narratives are about experiences (meeting a person, reading a book, etc.) and how they influenced your life. You can also try this when writing a college application essay.
• Viewpoint narratives are about a character’s (your) inner world and reflections.

Descriptive narratives take two forms, too: historical and fictional .

• As a student, you may need to write historicals about a specific period in your life, aka memoirs.
• Fiction narratives are made-up stories in books or movies (sci-fi, thrillers, romance, etc.). They aren’t about narrative essays you write in class.

We know what you are thinking:

How to Write a Narrative Essay: 5 Steps

• Choose a topic
• Craft a structure
• Create an outline
• Write a draft
• Proofread and edit

And now (finally!), to the most intriguing part:

How to Write a Narrative Essay

Below is your practical guide on how to write a narrative essay step by step.

1. Choose a topic

Sure, a teacher can prescribe a particular prompt for your paper. However, students often choose a narrative essay topic themselves. For your future story to succeed, ensure that your topic meets the following criteria:

• It’s meaningful to you.
• It resonates with your personality.
• It’s thought-provoking and disturbing for society.
• It relates to a specific moment or experience in your life.
• It’s potentially interesting for your target audience. (Think of something that’s relevant to the course material you’ve been taught and that will be informative to those reading your paper.)

Below is the list of niches you could consider:

Organize a brainstorming session to think about what to tell in your narrative ( 1 ). Try a freewriting technique to boost inspiration: Write down all the ideas that come to your mind and then choose one to share with the world. Answer the question: “What message would I like to communicate in my essay?”

Remember that your narrative essay is not only about entertaining the readers with your story. It’s also about conveying a moral (a lesson) to them.

Tip: Choose topics that sound echoic to your interests. Your ability to turn a topic into an informative and emotional story depends on how much it resonates with you.

Do you need to see several narrative essay topics to understand the principle of choosing one for your paper?

We’ve got some narrative essay ideas. They can also serve as topics for a personal narrative essay:

2. Craft a structure

Remember how we discussed the storytelling elements your essay should have to become a narrative? ( See above .) Now, it’s time to combine them into a compelling writing piece.

Given that you’ll need to present story events in chronological order, a classic narrative arc can help here:

image source: Oregon State University

• Exposition: The introduction of your essay, aka your story’s setting
• Rising action (journey and discovery): The first body paragraph, aka the trigger leading to conflict
• Climax (crisis and confrontation): The second body paragraph describing the main event of your story, aka the conflict (you face the truth, you have to make a choice, etc.)
• Falling action: The third paragraph, aka the conflict resolution (the result of the main event from the previous section)
• Resolution: The conclusion, aka the theme or moral of your story

In plain English, a narrative arc is the sequence of the events in your story. Organize them beforehand to save time and ensure that you get all the required elements in your essay when writing a draft.

Below is a narrative essay structure you can use when planning your papers. As you can see, it includes all the storytelling elements yet follows the strict rules of academic writing.

3. Create an outline

The structure looks spooky, huh?

Well, such is a narrative essay format. That’s why it would help if you crafted an outline before writing to make sure that every paragraph is in its proper place.

A narrative essay outline is a plan for your paper. There, you note down what you’ll include in each paragraph. Thus, you’ll get all the details and ensure that your story looks cohesive and compelling.

What to include in an outline? Keep reading to get a template and see an example.

4. Write a draft

Now, it’s time to write your narrative essay. Follow the outline and start crafting each paragraph step by step. Stick to the narrative arc, but remember that you are writing an academic paper, not a fictional story.

Operate within the structure of a standard college essay. Organize your narrative like this:

• Introduction: A paragraph with a hook, a story’s background, and a thesis
• Body: Three or four paragraphs where you’ll describe the events, climax (conflict), and resolution
• Conclusion: A final paragraph with your thesis restatement, the moral of your story (reflection), and a call to action for the reader

5. Proofread and edit

Please don’t rush to submit your draft for the teacher’s review once it’s ready. First, reread it several times to ensure that:

• It has a logical structure and all the necessary narrative elements.
• You’ve formatted it according to the rules of academic writing.
• It’s free of spelling, grammar, and punctuation mistakes.

Tip: Edit your essay the day after you’ve written it. It will help you see it with “fresh eyes” and notice tiny errors you’d miss if you read it when tired.

Narrative Essay Outline: Template and Example

Of all the strategies and tips on how to write a narrative essay, its outline’s creation remains the most essential to know:

Craft a detailed plan for your narrative before writing — and you’ll see if your story is cohesive, complete, and compelling. Outlining allows you to evaluate the clarity of your topic, statements, and storyline, re-organizing and reinforcing them with supporting details if necessary.

Below is a narrative essay outline template for you to consider. Once you make notes on each point, it will be easier (and faster!) for you to write your essay.

Let’s clarify every point:

What’s in the introduction?

• Hook. It’s an attention-grabber to encourage the audience to read your story. Think of a wowing fact, an intriguing question, or a thought-provoking statement.
• Background. Here is a brief context (setting) for your story.
• Thesis. It’s a claim with your story’s main point.

Now that you know how to write a narrative essay introduction, we move on.

What’s in the body?

• Event(s). The initial situation. What happened?
• Turning point. The moment you realized the situation was significant and noticed the shift in your perspective.
• Climax. The peak of your story, i.e., the most transformative part of your described experience.
• Resolution. Your response to the climax. How did you resolve the situation, and what was the immediate aftermath?

What’s in the conclusion?

• Thesis restatement. Summarize the claim you made in the introduction. How does your story support it? What lessons did you learn?
• Moral. Reflect on those lessons, offering the insights gained. Why should readers care?
• Final words. It’s your message for the audience: a call to action, some food for thought, etc.

Here’s an example of a narrative outline to help you understand what to write there. (We bet you’ll guess the story we used for it!)

How to Write a Personal Narrative Essay

Personal essays are about your experiences and emotions. You are the hero here, so structure and outline your story accordingly. Also, don’t hesitate to add other characters and dialogues to your essay. They’ll help readers understand your motivations and deeds better.

That’s how to write a personal narrative essay:

• Write it in the 1st person.
• Follow the format: Ensure that you include all the storytelling elements.
• Don’t tell but show: Use descriptive language that helps readers “see” your story.
• Ensure that your essay has a conflict.
• Describe everything in chronological order.
• Specify the moral: What do you want to say? What did you learn from the story that happened to you?
• Write about real-life events and experiences. Narrative essays aren’t fictional stories.

How to Write a Good Narrative Essay

Now, this is important:

How to start a narrative essay?

Start it with a compelling essay hook to impress readers and grab their attention:

• Ask a provocative question.
• Write an intriguing yet relevant quote.
• Think of some engaging statement to evoke curiosity.

Get inspired by the opening lines of your favorite books. Here are several examples:

How to write a good narrative essay:

• Say no to slang and formal language.
• Choose descriptive and sensory words to evoke emotions.
• Add details: Tell about what you saw and heard, how it smelled, what you felt, etc.
• Use active voice to describe actions.
• Add dialogues if appropriate.
• Don’t write in the 2nd person (“you”).
• Follow the narrative arc but put it in the standard essay structure.

Final Tips on How to Write a Narrative Essay

To those craving more strategies and insights on how to write a narrative essay, keep reading:

Below are some extra tips for you on how to write a narrative essay.

Five Extra Tips on How to Write a Narrative Essay

• Write about a specific moment or experience. Don’t describe every tiny movement of your character; focus on those moving the plot forward.
• Avoid redundant -ly adverbs like “very,” “really,” “truly,” etc. Think of solid verbs instead; use a thesaurus for more attractive words in your narrative.
• If you are stuck on choosing a topic, try books or check other writing prompts for inspiration.
• Try experimenting with perspectives. For example, you can describe the event from a supporting character’s view. (Write it in the 3rd person, if so.)
• When writing a personal narrative essay, it’s okay to make it less formal than a standard academic paper. You can skip formatting it in MLA, APA, or another citation style. Be creative.

Still Need Help With Your Essay?

Now that you know how to write a narrative essay, it’s time to practice:

• Choose a meaningful topic that resonates with your personality.
• Write an outline, placing all the narrative elements according to the rules of academic writing.
• Tell your story, and remember to edit it for better clarity before sharing it with the audience.

Still looking for ‘ write my essay ‘ helpers in Google? Your search is over: Our experts are ready to assist with every pitfall you may have on your way to flawless essay writing. Just ask.

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Narrative Essay Outline: Format, Worksheet and Example

Before you start writing any essay, it is wise to outline what you intend to include in your essay regardless of the type. This guides you in writing the information that needs to be given. It also helps you organize your thoughts and avoid any distractions by nonessentials.

Writing a Narrative Essay Outline

Usually, most narrative essays are written in three paragraphs. This is, however, not a rule that is etched in stone – the number of paragraphs you decide to use will depend on how much you need to write. The important thing to bear in mind is to ensure that you do not include unnecessary details that can make your essay too long. Your aim should be to write something that retains the interest of whoever is reading your essay without boring or confusing them. The outline of your essay should generally include an introduction, the body of the essay, and a conclusion.

For a three-paragraph essay, the narrative essay structure could look like this:

• Introduction: This is where you introduce your topic and the theme you intend to address. Your introduction should start with a catchy phrase, quote, or saying. You could also use a rhetorical question that gets the reader thinking and wanting to read your story. Since you are giving a narration, the “hook” within the introduction should be very intriguing. A story is useless if it can’t capture and maintain interest.
• Body paragraph one: this paragraph caters to the beginning of your story. It would be best if you started introducing the characters of your story here. This paragraph also gives a background to your story. In this paragraph, you should use descriptive and clear vocabulary to introduce your story. This would be a good place to give information such as your story’s place, time, and period.
• Body paragraph two: The second paragraph begins to share details on actions, consequences, and other important details required by the essay. Build your story in this paragraph to the point of climax.
• Body paragraph three: This paragraph should tell how your story ends. You could use anecdotes or quotes as a wrap-up for your story. Concluding details such as results and consequences can be added to this paragraph.
• Conclusion: The resolution of your story in this paragraph should highlight important details you want your readers to pick from your story. Decisions made, lessons learned, changes made, etc., can be written out in this paragraph. This is also where you restate the reason or theme of your essay.

Narrative Essay Format

Writing a narrative essay is like writing a story, so you can import the style of writing a narrative story format into writing your essay. To form the outline of a story, some approaches have been itemized. These include:

1. The plot-based approach

The plot of a story is the series of acts and actions that make up the story. A plot-based format should itemize the different important actions you intend to include in the storyline. Example

• I graduated from school.
• Search for a job before college.
• Volunteer at a soup kitchen while waiting for college
• Take refresher courses etc.

2. The scene-based approach

Every story, including a personal narrative essay, must have a scene(s). You could build the outline of your story based on the places of importance to your story.

Writing down the important places could help jolt your memory in the course of writing so that you don’t leave out any important detail. For example:

• Grandpa’s house – I met the person who introduced me to photography.
• Best friend’s party – I did my first photoshoot
• My aunt’s office – I got introduced to magazine photoshoots etc

3. The theme-based approach

A theme-based outline maps out the central themes you intend to explore in your writing. This approach is suitable when you intend to address more than one theme. This approach does not work for all types of stories, so it may not work for your personal narrative essay. For example:

• Willingness to learn – working with my uncle at his auto shop
• Loyalty – staying with my uncle’s practice regardless of pay
• Dedication – getting to work early to get in some work hours before the full day.

4. Freytag’s Pyramid Approach

Freytag’s approach is based on a pyramid that uses the five basic elements of a story to create an outline. The basic elements considered are exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

There is no perfect format for writing a story outline, and it is up to you to choose the best format you can work with. The most important point to note as you write out the outline of your essay is to ensure that you capture all the details you need to cover. Remember to write keywords or phrases that can trigger remembrance of the events you desire to include in the essay.

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Table of Contents

Narrative essay outline toolkit, how to write an outline for an informative essay.

Once you are done with these steps, this is what your structure will look like

Introduction.

• The dense, vibrant Amazon Rainforest was calling my name, promising an adventure of a lifetime
• Describe the allure of the Amazon and your decision to embark on this journey

My trek through the Amazon Rainforest was a transformative experience that reshaped my perspective on nature and life.

Preparing for the Trek

• Share your initial excitement and anticipation, and discuss the preparations, including research, vaccinations, and physical training.
• Describe the moment of departure and the first steps into the rainforest.

Immersion in the Amazon's Natural Beauty

• Paint a vivid picture of the rainforest's lush beauty and diverse flora and fauna
• Reflect on how the rainforest's biodiversity impacted your perspective

Transformation and Personal Growth

• Reflect on how the journey changed you, both physically and emotionally
• Share how the trek through the Amazon reshaped your perspective on life and its priorities
• Reiterate the thesis statement, emphasizing the transformative nature of your Amazon adventure
• Conclude with a reflection on the lasting impact of this life-altering journey and how it continues to shape your life

This is what your outline will look like

Firstly, the essay will elaborate on my initial excitement and preparations for the trek. After that, the essay will move on to my experience of the Amazon forest by highlighting its diverse flora and fauna, and how that impacted my perspective. Lastly, the essay will highlight my personal growth by emphasizing changes both emotionally and physically.

1. Identify the topic

The initial step in crafting an outline for a narrative essay is to pinpoint the central theme around which your story will revolve. Essentially, you need to define what your essay will be about, offering readers a clear glimpse into the narrative's core.

If you are writing an essay on your self-growth through an adventure, your topic can be “My Trek through the Amazon Rainforest”

2. Define the objective

Once you've established your topic, the subsequent step involves clarifying the purpose of your narrative essay. The objective here is to meld conventional storytelling techniques, like theme, conflict, and irony, into a uniquely personal narrative that offers readers insight into your character and experiences.

If your objective is to narrate and tell a story, you can state, “The aim of the essay is to provide an insight into my trip to Amazon, and how it transformed my perspective on nature and life”

3. Craft the thesis

This section of your outline is dedicated to fashioning the central argument, or thesis statement , for your narrative essay. In a narrative essay, the thesis statement should summarize the ultimate lesson or moral of your story.

Continuing the example, your thesis statement for the topic could be, “My trek through the Amazon Rainforest was a transformative experience that reshaped my perspective on nature and life.”

4. Main points

Now, it's time to chart the course for your essay by outlining the key components. Narrative text structure encompasses story elements such as setting, characters, conflict, plot (including rising action, climax, falling action), resolution, and the lessons learned.

5. Sub-points

After introducing the main points of your narrative essay, the next step involves delving into each of these points, substantiated by relevant examples. In this section, you will explicitly outline the sub-points to be discussed and specify the examples that will reinforce your arguments.

• Share how the trek through the Amazon reshaped your perspective on life and its priorities.

All will be explained with examples and backed with statistical data.

6. Evidence and citations

While narrative essays are personal in nature, it's essential to cite information, examples, quotes, and data that support your arguments. This adds credibility to your narrative and connects it to a broader context.

You can cite examples of other people who had such experiences. Also, you support your learning by relating it to a research paper on self-growth and development

7. Introduction and hook

A hook and introduction serves the purpose of capturing the reader's attention and drawing them into your narrative. A personal story or anecdote can be a powerful hook for a narrative essay, as it engages readers on a personal level.

You can start the introduction with an anecdote to create a hook like “The dense, vibrant Amazon Rainforest was calling my name, promising an adventure of a lifetime”. Then you can continue to explain the journey as a whole by highlighting your decision to embark on the journey, and the feels of the adventure itself.

8. Conclusion

After you've presented your key points, it's time to conclude your narrative essay. In this section, you'll summarize the main ideas by briefly revisiting the events or insights from your journey. You can also reflect deeply on what you've learned or observed.

In the conclusion, you will Reiterate the thesis statement, emphasizing the transformative nature of your Amazon adventure, and then summarize key points you made in the essay.

9. Transitions

Transition words play a crucial role in ensuring the seamless flow of your writing, facilitating smooth transitions between sentences, paragraphs, and topics. Timeline transitions are usually used in a narrative essay, that are able to convey a series of events in a certain order.

In your narrative essay, you can use words like “meanwhile”, and “subsequently”, etc. to transition from a concept, idea, or sentence to another.

10. Refine and review

With your outline now complete, take a moment to revisit it, ensuring it maintains logical coherence and comprehensiveness. Make any necessary revisions as you review, ensuring that each point flows logically, and that you've included all the necessary information without introducing extraneous details.

Finally, during the review, you will need to ensure that each point flows logically and you have included all the necessary information and didn’t add any extra points.

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How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline

Jackson Schroeder

It’s always a good idea to create an outline for your essay before embarking on the writing process. Outlines provide structure, which is one of the most important components of a good essay.

Without structure, you’ll have a difficult time telling your story in a compelling way and sustaining the attention of the reader. 

What is a narrative essay? 

A narrative essay is one of the four main types of essays you will be asked to write throughout nearly every level of education.

They are also often an important piece of the college application process. In fact, all seven of the prompts included in the 2020-21 Common App call for narrative essays.

In summary, a narrative essay is a piece of writing in which you tell a story from your point of view about a personal experience. Your goal, when writing a narrative essay, is to use description and voice to portray yourself to the reader. Ideally, the reader will walk away from your essay with the feeling that they know you. 

Like any good story, your narrative essay should have a purpose, rather than just be a recount of events. 

For example, consider this narrative essay prompt from the 2020-21 Common App:

“Describe a problem you’ve solved or a problem you’d like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma — anything of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution.”

Yes, those reading your essay do want to know what problem you’ve solved. But, more importantly, they want to gauge how you react to and overcome adversity. So, take the extra step to make sure your narrative essay serves a purpose and has an overall theme. This theme will serve as your thesis statement. 

What should you do before writing your outline? 

Before you get started on your outline, you need to take a moment to organize your thoughts. 

Think hard about the story you want to tell. Try to remember all of the events and details. Jot everything down in a notepad and begin to separate your notes into categories. 

Remember, you typically will only have about 500 or 600 words to tell your story. So, consider which details are necessary and which you could leave out. 

Next, think about how you want to organize your essay. Compared to other types of essays, narrative essays grant you a good amount of structural freedom. For example, you don’t always have to have a clear thesis statement in your introductory paragraph. You could even write your essay in chronological order, as long as your main point isn’t buried too deep. 

Once you have a solid idea for the overall structure of your essay and the information you want to include, it is time to outline. 

Structure of narrative essay outline

I. Introduction 

A. The hook

The hook, which should be the first sentence of your narrative essay, needs to make the reader want to continue reading. The hook could be a fact, a rhetorical question, or an intriguing sentence that sucks the reader in.

Say, for example, you’re writing about a time when you made pasta with your grandmother who lives in Italy. You could start the essay off with a fact about how many pounds of pasta come in and out of the village where she lives.

B. Stage your essay

After the hook, you want to give the reader a greater sense of the scene. When writing a narrative essay, you don’t have to reveal everything about the place or be too blunt about the setting, but you should at least give a few hints.

Sticking with the pasta example, you could start to explain the smell of the room, the view through the kitchen window, and the feel of the floor underneath your feet. These descriptions would give the reader a sense of your surroundings, the climate, and the age of the house. When writing a narrative essay, you want to show the reader, not tell them.

C. Thesis statement

Typically, the purpose of the thesis statement is to provide a digestible summary of the main point or claim you’re making in your essay. Using the same pasta example, you could draft a compelling sentence about how making pasta at your grandmother’s house in Italy inspired your passion for the art of cooking.

The reason thesis statements are so often placed in the introductory paragraph is so the reader can develop an early understanding of the purpose of your essay. However, because narrative essays are meant to be a personal story, you don’t always have to make the thesis statement so evident.

While writing a narrative essay, you could use the last sentence of the introduction simply as a way to naturally progress into the body of the essay. If you do this, though, you need to make sure that your theme is still evident. Although chronological order can make for an intriguing narrative essay, you don’t want your theme to be buried too deep.

II. Body 

In the body of your narrative essay is where you dive into the full story of your experience. Each body paragraph should support your thesis. 

Let’s, again, use the pasta example. If your thesis statement describes the theme that making pasta at your grandmother’s house in Italy inspired your passion for the art of cooking, you need to create body paragraphs that support that statement. 

A. First paragraph

In the first paragraph, you could describe how cooking drew you in. You could explain how you felt when you smelled the pasta or what was going through your mind as you watched your grandmother roll homemade noodles. Remember, show don’t tell. Use adjectives and verbs to paint a picture. 

B. Second paragraph

After describing how cooking drew you in, you could dive into how cooking in your grandmother’s kitchen made you feel. Was it therapeutic? Was it a fun challenge? Was it nostalgic? Do you revisit those feelings when you cook today? Let the reader view your emotions. 

C. Final paragraph

In the last paragraph of the body, wrap up the story. After you left Italy and came back to the United States, did you immediately start cooking?

If your essay is in chronological order, make sure the story comes to a close naturally. Don’t rush it just because you’ve run out of space. If there is a word limit on your essay, check back through the previous paragraphs to see if there is anything that you can edit out. Reassess from there. 

III. Conclusion

In the conclusion of the narrative essay, you could explain what cooking has taught and how it has helped you in other areas of your life. Maybe you’ve increased your patience. Maybe you’ve learned how to multitask. There’s a chance cooking has helped you develop a way to manage your emotions.

These skills can all be related back to other things in your life. For example, if you’re writing a narrative essay for a college application, maybe point out how the skills you’ve developed from cooking translate to the subject you’re interested in majoring in. Explaining how cooking has helped you improve is a great way to naturally express your love for it, and, in turn, reinforce your thesis.

It is not breaking news that outlines can be a drag to create. But, they are a pivotal piece of a well-crafted essay. Without them, your essay runs the risk of lacking structure and being difficult for the reader to digest. So don’t underestimate the importance of your outline, and certainty do not skip over it. Take time before the writing process to outline, and it will save you the frustration of having to extensively edit and revise after you’re finished.

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Nail Your Narrative Essay Outline With Expert Help

Updated 04 Jun 2024

As the name suggests, narrative essays tell or narrate stories, anecdotes, experiences, whether these are personal or non-personal, individual or collective. Very often, students in US academic institutions are asked to talk about their personal experiences as part of such assignments. Narrative essays are normally expected to make a point, to come with life lessons, or to cause readers to appreciate certain life truths, human traits, importance of certain things or memories.

An essential step facilitating work on such essays is writing narrative essay outline, which helps organize content, present it in an appropriate order, estimate each section’s size, but also ensure that all key parts of narrative essay structure are present.

Narrative Essay Outline Parts

Below is narrative outline template that reveals the structure and key elements required in a narrative essay. Use it as an example or checklist while working on your outline.

Introduction consists of the following parts:

Hook – captivating readers is essential, especially in a narrative essay examples , that often wants to be personal, moving, reflective, or inviting feelings of appreciation or admiration. Also, it is highly advisable to set a proper tone from the very first lines of text. You could start with shocking confession, with an uncharacteristic and intriguing description of people or setting.

Thesis – an indispensable element of any introduction, since it states what claim or point is made in a paper. It should always be an arguable sentence that describes shortly and comprehensively paper’s essence. It is typically among the last sentences in an introduction – all following content comes to prove this statement.

Introductory background – introduction would also typically contain additional information that helps take readers into the author’s world and help them visualize, imagine, or recreate narrated facts. This could be information about this story’s relevance for you or for everybody else. For instance, it could be mentioning that this story is about your first encounter with a negative manifestation of human nature and describing how shocking this was for you as a child, adolescent, young adult.

Main body, as a part of narrative essay outline, should have such constituents:

Setting. Authors might or might not have details about time and place in the introduction – if not, these should be normally described at the beginning of the essay body. If already partially provided previously, here, one should normally offer a more comprehensive description, covering missing details. Typically, both time and space are mentioned given how informative these are in initializing a certain scene. A place could be defined by the country where action happens – the USA or some place abroad.

Background of events – this part shines light upon some preceding occurrences or circumstances that are important for better understanding of facts. Such info would normally accompany a setting description to fully initialize readers but could also be mentioned somewhat later, as needed.

Characters. Main characters are often introduced along with the setting or early enough in a story, while secondary ones could be introduced later, as the story unfolds. Speaking about character types, there are protagonists – central figures around which narration revolves and antagonists – figures that come in opposition with protagonists not necessary evil. Protagonist or antagonist descriptions may include appearance, beliefs, thoughts, worldviews, manners, behavior, feelings, dreams, their past, society’s attitude and interaction with them.

Unfolding of events or action – this part describes facts in chronological order. It normally starts with the plot rising action – a description of the plot as it complicates and leads to the conflict. Conflict is defined as any form of struggle faced by protagonists – it could be an internal struggle or a conflict with external forces, such as people, authorities, circumstances.

Verdict – it comes as a final critical decision: an interpretation of the story from author’s or protagonist’s perspective, why everything happened as it did, who was wrong (if applicable), what would have been the implications if participants had behaved otherwise or if things had unfolded otherwise.

Experts suggest such a structure of typical conclusion:

Summary of key points – this conclusion section could briefly revisit described facts or situations, role of certain characters, conflict’s essence, it could list key moral judgements derived, lessons learned, attitude changes inflicted on the author or protagonist.

Thesis restatement. An important element of any conclusion is restating the thesis – doing this shows that author’s effort of proving claim made in the introduction has a finality. However, a restatement of the thesis shouldn’t be formulated with exactly the same words. In addition, it should be a restatement through the prism of content that has been covered making appropriate connections with content. If you need help with restating your thesis in a proper way, simply ask " write my conclusion " in our live chat, and operators will respond to you within less than a minute.

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Tips on How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline

There are a few recommendations that help produce a solid outline that would prove really helpful in producing narrative essay:

• Choose an interesting topic and an aspect of it that is really worth addressing. For instance, your general topic could be friendship and you could specifically focus on betrayal, various types of friendship, what makes friendship last for years. If it is personal narrative outline, be sure to pick proper personal narrative topics that interest you, about which you feel you have something valuable to say.
• Write short – narrative is not a novel, while an outline should be even shorter. An outline has to be helpful guide that allows to quickly overview your narrative’s skeleton, all content to be covered and its relative order, to see all ramifications of each major point, situation, etc. It could only serve such purpose if it is concise.
• Make it as detailed and comprehensive as possible. List everything you intend to cover – you might even write keywords below each point of the outline to designate other minor pieces of information that need coverage. Avoid unstructured text.
• After listing all content elements, revise them and rearrange ideas, scenes, action episodes to enforce a logical flow and facilitate easy reading. Think ahead about which elements could be excluded if it happens that maximum text volume is exceeded and try writing these parts last – this may save you both time and effort.
• Mark in your outline which scenes would be described in greater detail. A plot may unfold with different speed and with different attention to detail. Thus, there could be scenes where much sensory information and many minor details are provided in order to depict the moment in vivid colors.

Example Outline for Narrative Essay

Below is an extended personal narrative essay outline to serve as additional guidance to the hints above:

Introduction

• hook. Opening scene: A person sitting next to me in a bus is talking loud about his atheist beliefs while I’m embarrassed other people can hear
• introductory background. I was in my 11th grade, still reflecting on belief in God, trying hard to compromise opposing views, and abstaining from picking a definite position.
• thesis. Sometimes, the humblest people may be an impactful examples that can force us to reconsider our attitudes.
• setting: where I was going with the bus and with what purpose, when this happened, what the weather was like
• characters: description of my interlocutor, complete stranger, with very unremarkable and even somewhat unflattering appearance.
• unfolding of action: how my interlocutor entered the bus and sat next to me; how he started conversation; how we got from discussing my interests and school subjects to things like universe, free will, and eventually, God; how he started reasoning and explaining his position with cold arguments, loudly and undisturbed by neighbors; what his focused speech and mimics were like; how I reacted; how we parted.
• event background – here, in the US, atheists are often viewed worse than members of any religious minority, which could have partially explained my attitude
• verdict. Despite his appearance and traits, this person left me thoughtful for days to come, not because of his arguments but because of his freedom of pursuing his thoughts.
• Restatement of thesis. Even if my interlocutor was an absolute stranger and not the most pleasant company, he was not afraid to follow his reasoning wherever it took him, without any imaginary self-imposed taboos.
• key lessons: one needs to always stay open-minded and think beyond self-imposed limits; every human might have a valuable lesson to teach and such lessons may come from strangers at any moment in life.

We Can Help With the Outline

Examples, recommendations, and structural template should make writing an outline for a narrative essay less challenging. However, if you are out of time or struggling with a complex task, feel free to  find personal narrative essay examples or place an order for an essay so that our professional academic assistants take care of it. With, Edubirdie, after placing the order, you and can transparently choose your preferred writers by reviewing their bidding prices, performance statistics, and even by chatting with them. 

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• How to write an essay outline | Guidelines & examples

How to Write an Essay Outline | Guidelines & Examples

Published on August 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

An essay outline is a way of planning the structure of your essay before you start writing. It involves writing quick summary sentences or phrases for every point you will cover in each paragraph , giving you a picture of how your argument will unfold.

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Organizing your material, presentation of the outline, examples of essay outlines, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about essay outlines.

At the stage where you’re writing an essay outline, your ideas are probably still not fully formed. You should know your topic  and have already done some preliminary research to find relevant sources , but now you need to shape your ideas into a structured argument.

Creating categories

Look over any information, quotes and ideas you’ve noted down from your research and consider the central point you want to make in the essay—this will be the basis of your thesis statement . Once you have an idea of your overall argument, you can begin to organize your material in a way that serves that argument.

Try to arrange your material into categories related to different aspects of your argument. If you’re writing about a literary text, you might group your ideas into themes; in a history essay, it might be several key trends or turning points from the period you’re discussing.

Three main themes or subjects is a common structure for essays. Depending on the length of the essay, you could split the themes into three body paragraphs, or three longer sections with several paragraphs covering each theme.

As you create the outline, look critically at your categories and points: Are any of them irrelevant or redundant? Make sure every topic you cover is clearly related to your thesis statement.

Order of information

When you have your material organized into several categories, consider what order they should appear in.

Your essay will always begin and end with an introduction and conclusion , but the organization of the body is up to you.

Consider these questions to order your material:

• Is there an obvious starting point for your argument?
• Is there one subject that provides an easy transition into another?
• Do some points need to be set up by discussing other points first?

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Within each paragraph, you’ll discuss a single idea related to your overall topic or argument, using several points of evidence or analysis to do so.

In your outline, you present these points as a few short numbered sentences or phrases.They can be split into sub-points when more detail is needed.

The template below shows how you might structure an outline for a five-paragraph essay.

• Thesis statement
• First piece of evidence
• Second piece of evidence
• Summary/synthesis
• Importance of topic
• Strong closing statement

You can choose whether to write your outline in full sentences or short phrases. Be consistent in your choice; don’t randomly write some points as full sentences and others as short phrases.

Examples of outlines for different types of essays are presented below: an argumentative, expository, and literary analysis essay.

Argumentative essay outline

This outline is for a short argumentative essay evaluating the internet’s impact on education. It uses short phrases to summarize each point.

Its body is split into three paragraphs, each presenting arguments about a different aspect of the internet’s effects on education.

• Importance of the internet
• Concerns about internet use
• Thesis statement: Internet use a net positive
• Data exploring this effect
• Analysis indicating it is overstated
• Students’ reading levels over time
• Why this data is questionable
• Video media
• Interactive media
• Speed and simplicity of online research
• Questions about reliability (transitioning into next topic)
• Evidence indicating its ubiquity
• Claims that it discourages engagement with academic writing
• Evidence that Wikipedia warns students not to cite it
• Argument that it introduces students to citation
• Summary of key points
• Value of digital education for students
• Need for optimism to embrace advantages of the internet

Expository essay outline

This is the outline for an expository essay describing how the invention of the printing press affected life and politics in Europe.

The paragraphs are still summarized in short phrases here, but individual points are described with full sentences.

• Claim that the printing press marks the end of the Middle Ages.
• Provide background on the low levels of literacy before the printing press.
• Present the thesis statement: The invention of the printing press increased circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.
• Discuss the very high levels of illiteracy in medieval Europe.
• Describe how literacy and thus knowledge and education were mainly the domain of religious and political elites.
• Indicate how this discouraged political and religious change.
• Describe the invention of the printing press in 1440 by Johannes Gutenberg.
• Show the implications of the new technology for book production.
• Describe the rapid spread of the technology and the printing of the Gutenberg Bible.
• Link to the Reformation.
• Discuss the trend for translating the Bible into vernacular languages during the years following the printing press’s invention.
• Describe Luther’s own translation of the Bible during the Reformation.
• Sketch out the large-scale effects the Reformation would have on religion and politics.
• Summarize the history described.
• Stress the significance of the printing press to the events of this period.

Literary analysis essay outline

The literary analysis essay outlined below discusses the role of theater in Jane Austen’s novel Mansfield Park .

The body of the essay is divided into three different themes, each of which is explored through examples from the book.

• Describe the theatricality of Austen’s works
• Outline the role theater plays in Mansfield Park
• Introduce the research question : How does Austen use theater to express the characters’ morality in Mansfield Park ?
• Discuss Austen’s depiction of the performance at the end of the first volume
• Discuss how Sir Bertram reacts to the acting scheme
• Introduce Austen’s use of stage direction–like details during dialogue
• Explore how these are deployed to show the characters’ self-absorption
• Discuss Austen’s description of Maria and Julia’s relationship as polite but affectionless
• Compare Mrs. Norris’s self-conceit as charitable despite her idleness
• Summarize the three themes: The acting scheme, stage directions, and the performance of morals
• Answer the research question
• Indicate areas for further study

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You will sometimes be asked to hand in an essay outline before you start writing your essay . Your supervisor wants to see that you have a clear idea of your structure so that writing will go smoothly.

Even when you do not have to hand it in, writing an essay outline is an important part of the writing process . It’s a good idea to write one (as informally as you like) to clarify your structure for yourself whenever you are working on an essay.

If you have to hand in your essay outline , you may be given specific guidelines stating whether you have to use full sentences. If you’re not sure, ask your supervisor.

When writing an essay outline for yourself, the choice is yours. Some students find it helpful to write out their ideas in full sentences, while others prefer to summarize them in short phrases.

You should try to follow your outline as you write your essay . However, if your ideas change or it becomes clear that your structure could be better, it’s okay to depart from your essay outline . Just make sure you know why you’re doing so.

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How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline – Format, Templates, and Examples

Mar 25, 2024 | 0 comments

Mar 25, 2024 | Blog | 0 comments

A narrative essay is a form of storytelling that allows the writer to share a personal experience or perspective with their audience. To effectively convey this story, a well-structured outline is essential. A narrative essay outline acts as a roadmap for the writer, helping to organize their thoughts and ensure a clear and coherent flow of information. In this article, we will discuss the importance of a narrative essay outline and guide how to create one. We will explore different formats, templates, and examples that can help you craft a compelling narrative essay outline. Whether you are a seasoned writer looking to enhance your storytelling skills or a student working on a class assignment, understanding how to create a narrative essay outline can greatly improve the quality and impact of your writing. So, let’s dive in and explore the key aspects of crafting a successful narrative essay outline.

Table of Contents

People Also Read

• The Importance of an Argumentative Essay Outline: Tips, Examples and Templates
• How to Write a Narrative Essay: Topics, Outline, Examples
• 11 Essay Outline Templates to Structure Your Writing

Types of Narrative Essays

• Personal Narrative Essay: This one’s all about you! Have you ever had an experience that changed you? Like scoring the winning goal or that unforgettable trip to grandma’s? You can spill those details into a personal narrative.
• Descriptive Narrative Essay: Picture this as your chance to paint a vivid picture with words. Remember when the sun dipped behind the mountains, and everything felt magical? You can relive and share that moment through a descriptive narrative.
• Literacy Narrative Essay: Have you ever had a eureka moment with reading or writing? This type allows you to delve into your journey with words. Did you struggle with reading before, but then a specific book changed everything? Share it in your literacy narrative.
• Autobiographical Narrative Essay: Think of this as your mini-autobiography. It’s where you share a significant event and reflect on how it impacted your life. Have you ever had a life-changing moment that shaped who you are today? That’s what goes into an autobiographical narrative.

✍️ How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline

If you need guidance on structuring and organizing a personal story or fictional tale, we will guide you on How to Write an Outline for a Narrative Essay. Follow these steps

• Brainstorm your Personal Experience: Think about a moment you want to share in your life. Have you got one? Great! It could be anything from a heart-pounding adventure to a heartwarming realization.
• Set the Scene with a Vivid Description: Think of how you can make your readers feel right there with you. What sights, sounds, and smells do you remember? Adding these details can make your narrative come to life.
• Introduce the Main Point: What’s the big idea behind your story? Make sure your readers understand why this moment was so crucial.
• Craft a Hooking Introduction: Grab your reader’s attention immediately. How about starting with an intriguing question or a captivating scene? Make them want to read more!
• Organize in Chronological Order: Arrange your story in the order things happened. Did you go from feeling scared to feeling brave? Take your readers on that emotional journey, too.
• Build Up the Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should unravel more of your story. Share the details that add depth and emotion to your narrative.
• Restate Your Thesis in the Conclusion: Sum it all up! Remind your readers why this experience was so meaningful and what you learned from it.

Narrative Essay Outline Introduction

So, picture this: you’re about to embark on a storytelling adventure! In the introduction of your narrative essay, you’re setting the stage for your readers.

How do you make them feel right there with you, experiencing every detail?

Well, it’s all about creating a sense of intrigue from the get-go.

Think about an exciting moment from your story that you can use to hook your readers. Using a vivid description or dialogue can bring your narrative to life. This is where you lay the groundwork, giving your readers the background information they need to dive into your tale.

Remember, making the reader feel connected and intrigued is essential here. So, how can you do that? What essential elements must you include in this opening part of your essay? How do you make your narrative essay different from a descriptive essay or other types of essays? Well, let’s find out!

Narrative Essay Thesis Statement

Ah, the thesis statement – it’s like the heart of your narrative essay!

It’s that one sentence that sums up the main point of your whole story. Think of it as the ‘takeaway message.’ When crafting your thesis statement, you answer, “What’s the big idea here?”

It’s always a good idea to make it clear and concise so your readers know exactly what to expect. Remember, this is your chance to evoke curiosity and set the tone for your essay. Now, when you’re creating an outline for your narrative, your thesis statement should guide the direction of your story. It’s like the map that helps you stay on track as you write your essay.

Need help creating an outline for your narrative essay? 

Well, don’t worry; plenty of essay templates and writing services can help you get started and ensure you’re on the right path to a great narrative essay!

Narrative essay body outline

Now, let’s see how to outline the body of your narrative essay.

Think of it as the meaty part where your story will shine! Since you’re writing a personal story, using the first person is the way to go. This helps your readers connect with you and feel like they’re experiencing everything alongside you.

Okay, so you’ve got your prompt and essay template, and you’re ready to start a narrative essay. The body of your essay should be divided into around three paragraphs, maybe more if your story is super juicy! Each paragraph should focus on a different part of your story.

Remember, you want to keep your readers engaged, so make sure each paragraph adds something important to your story. Your last sentence in each paragraph should be a bit like a cliffhanger – leaving your readers curious and excited about what happens next in your tale. This way, you’ll keep them hooked till the very end! And who knows, this might also come in handy for your college application essay !

Narrative essay conclusion outline

Let’s wrap it up with the conclusion outline for your narrative essay.

Think of it as the grand finale, where you tie everything together! You don’t want to repeat what you’ve said, right?

So, here’s where you bring it all home.

You can leave your readers with something to think about, maybe a rhetorical question that connects to your story. This will take the reader further into your world and leave a lasting impression.

Remember, your conclusion should reflect on what you’ve learned or how you’ve grown from your experience. It’s like the final piece of your writing puzzle, so make it count!

Your conclusion is your chance to write your story’s last chapter, so take your readers on an unforgettable journey that they’ll remember long after they’ve finished reading. Understanding the importance of a well-crafted conclusion is key to mastering the art of the writing process.

📝 Narrative Essay Outline Template

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Feeling a bit stuck with your narrative essay? No worries! Essay Freelance Writers is your go-to destination for top-notch writing help. Our team of experts knows their way around a good narrative essay like nobody else. Whether you’re struggling with the perfect hook or need to fine-tune your thesis statement, we’ve got you covered. Click that ORDER NOW button above, and let’s start crafting an unforgettable essay that’ll impress your readers and get you those top marks!

What is the outline of a narrative essay?

A narrative essay outline typically includes an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. It serves as a roadmap to guide the writer in organizing their thoughts and story.

What are the five parts of a narrative essay?

A narrative essay usually consists of an introduction, where the setting and characters are introduced, followed by the rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, leading to the conclusion.

How do you structure a narrative essay?

Structure your narrative essay using a clear introduction that sets the Scene, followed by the body paragraphs that tell the story chronologically. End it with a conclusion that reflects on the significance of the experience.

How do you write an outline for a personal narrative essay?

Start with a catchy hook to grab the reader’s attention, provide background information to set the stage, and then organize the body paragraphs chronologically, each describing a specific event. Conclude with a reflection that evokes a sense of closure or insight.

I am dedicated to creating engaging blog posts that provide valuable insights and advice to help students excel in their studies. From study tips to time management strategies, my goal is to empower students to reach their full potential.

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How to Write a Narrative Essay Step by Step

Narrative essays combine personal storytelling with academic reflection. Unlike other essay types, they are not bound by strict requirements or the need for a bibliography. To write a narrative essay successfully, you’ll need to follow these steps: 

Step 1: Pick a personal experience to share.

Step 2: Organize your story's main points.

Step 3: Start narrating your story with vivid details.

Step 4: Improve the flow and clarity.

Step 5: Check for grammar and spelling errors.

A narrative is a story told verbally or in writing. The story's purpose is shown through its events and details. In the following sections, our custom term paper writing will explore various aspects of this type of writing, from choosing a topic to structuring your essay effectively.

What Is a Narrative Essay

Narrative essay , as the name suggests, is characterized by the presence of a narrative. Unlike argumentative essays, which present and defend a position, or analytical essays, which dissect another text, narrative essays tell a coherent story. Their goal is to convey a point or impart a lesson through personal experiences. These essays are frequently assigned in high school and for college admissions.

Where to Use Narrative Essays

A narrative essay serves the purpose of sharing personal experiences and insights. It helps the writer connect with readers on an emotional level and illustrate a point through storytelling. Here are a few occasions where writing a narrative essay is commonly used:

• College Applications : To showcase personal growth and experiences, giving admission officers a glimpse into the applicant's character and background.
• Class Assignments : To develop writing skills and reflect on personal events, helping students learn how to express their thoughts and emotions effectively.
• Personal Blogs : To share life stories and engage with readers, building a personal connection and fostering a sense of community.
• Scholarship Essays : To highlight personal achievements and challenges, demonstrating resilience and dedication to potential sponsors.

Professional Development : To reflect on career experiences and lessons learned, providing insights that can be valuable for personal growth and future endeavors.

5 Steps to Writing a Narrative Essay

Writing a narrative essay can be a rewarding experience as it allows you to share your personal story and insights. Crafting engaging and well-structured ideas for a narrative essay is essential for capturing your reader's attention. To help you learn how to start a narrative essay effectively, follow these five simple steps.

Step 1: Brainstorm Narrative Essay Topics

The first step is brainstorming narrative writing topics. Begin by thinking about personal experiences that have made a significant impact on you. Consider moments of growth, challenge, joy, or change. These experiences can provide a rich foundation for your narrative.

How to Research Narrative Essay Topics:

• Reflect on Personal Experiences : Think about significant moments in your life. What stories do you often share with friends and family? These can be great starting points.
• Read Other Narrative Essays : Look at examples of narrative essays online or in books. This can give you ideas for structure and themes.
• Journaling : Write about your daily experiences and feelings. 
• Ask for Feedback : Talk to friends, family, or teachers about your ideas. They might provide a fresh perspective or remind you of stories you’ve forgotten.
• Consider Your Audience : Think about what stories would resonate with your readers. Choose topics that are engaging and relatable.

10 Narrative Essay Topics:

• Describe a situation where your plans went awry but ended positively.
• Focus on a dish you've cooked or baked. Share the recipe's story, emotional impact, and significance.
• Reflect on a teacher who profoundly influenced your learning experience.
• Describe an encounter with nature's beauty or strength and its impact on your worldview.
• Recall a time you faced and conquered a significant fear, showing personal growth.
• Reflect on an interaction with someone from a different cultural background, exploring lessons learned and challenges faced.
• Explore the memories of a cherished item. How did you acquire it, and what significant events are tied to it?
• Write about a passionate endeavor where failure led to personal growth and resilience.
• Share a song or musical experience that deeply resonated with you and its significance in your life.
• Reflect on losing something valuable and what it taught you about perseverance and resilience.

For more ideas, check out the Narrative Essay Topic list.

Step 2: Make a Narrative Essay Outline

Once you've chosen your topic, start by outlining your narrative essay. For instance, if you're writing about a memorable trip, begin with a scene-setting paragraph. Then, describe key experiences and interactions in subsequent paragraphs. Conclude by reflecting on how the trip affected you. In your conclusion, summarize the main events and their significance to effectively wrap up your story. For a more systematic approach, make sure to check out how to write an essay conclusion .

Step 3: Write Your Narrative Essay

When you're ready to start writing your narrative essay, refer to your outline to develop each section with clear and engaging language. Unlike academic essays, narrative essays don’t need to follow strict formalities or summarize everything in the introduction.

Tip : Write from your own perspective . Most narratives use the first-person point of view, so feel free to use pronouns like "I" and "me" to describe your experiences.

Tip : Use creative storytelling techniques . Drawing from fiction or creative nonfiction, employ methods like dialogue, flashbacks, and symbolism to captivate readers and convey the themes of your essay effectively.

Tip : Focus on a central theme or message . Identify a central theme or message that your narrative revolves around. This gives your essay coherence and depth, guiding your storytelling towards a meaningful conclusion.

Step 4: Revise Your Narrative Essay

Once you already understand how to write a narrative essay and finish your first draft, revise and refine your essay. Start by taking a break to gain fresh perspective before returning with a clear mind – this is a key strategy for enhancing your writing.

While reviewing, carefully examine it for logical coherence and smooth flow. Address any inconsistencies or gaps in the narrative, refining your writing to improve clarity. Pay attention to details such as tense, point of view, and narrative voice throughout.

Step 5: Proofread and Publish Your Narrative Essay

After writing a narrative essay, take time to thoroughly proofread for any remaining errors or typos. Ensure proper formatting and citation style, if required.

Sharing your essay with trusted individuals such as friends, family, or educators can provide valuable feedback and new perspectives. Incorporate this feedback, along with your own observations from the revision process, to strengthen the impact and effectiveness of your essay.

Meanwhile, if you’re willing to describe your life in greater depth, our guide on how to write an autobiography might be just what you need!

Want to Be Like an Expert Writer? 

Order now and let our narrative essay writer turn your experiences into a captivating and unforgettable tale

Narrative Essay Examples

For more inspiration, check out a narrative essay example below prepared by our essay writer . Feel free to use it as a guide for your own story, ensuring that your unique voice and experiences come through in your work.

Final Thoughts

Now that you understand the basics of writing a narrative essay, you're probably excited to write your own! If you get stuck, our research paper writing service is here to help you. Whether you need a narrative essay or any other type of school paper, our services can provide personalized advice to fit your needs. Focusing on quality, affordability, and on-time delivery, we’ll make sure your story is told effectively!

Unlock Your Potential with Our Essays!

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How Do I Start a Narrative Essay?

What makes a good narrative essay, how to end a narrative essay.

Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

• Updated writing steps, samples, outline and FAQ
• Narrative essays. (n.d.). Miami University. https://miamioh.edu/howe-center/hwc/writing-resources/handouts/types-of-writing/narrative-essays.html  
• Mohammed, S. I. (2021). Suggested strategies for writing narrative essay . International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation , 4 (12), 30-39.

• TemplateLab

Essay Outline Templates

37 outstanding essay outline templates (argumentative, narrative, persuasive).

Writing an essay can seem like an overwhelming task, and planning beforehand is essential to success. An essay outline will help you to structure and organize your essay so that it flows coherently. Essay outlines work for all kinds of essays and will save you time and stress.

There are various different ways to structure an essay, and using an essay outline template allows you to decide on the best structure for your essay. Whether you want a balanced argument, or if you’re trying to persuade someone of your idea, then there will be an essay outline that works for you.

Table of Contents

• 1 Essay Outline Templates
• 2 What is an Essay Outline Template?
• 3 Essay Outline Examples
• 4 What Different Types of Essay Outline Templates Are Available?
• 5 Why are Essay Outlines important?
• 6 How Do You Structure an Outline for an Essay?
• 7 Essay Outline Samples
• 8 What is the Format of a Five-Paragraph Essay Outline? 
• 9 How to Write an Effective Essay Outline
• 10 Free Essay Outlines
• 11 Create an Effective Outline Using an Essay Outline Template

You can download and print one of our free essay outline templates to help you plan the perfect essay.

What is an Essay Outline Template?

An essay outline template is essentially the essay plan. It provides students with a clear structure before they write their essay, including all of the main points that are necessary for their writing.

Planning an essay outline beforehand makes the process of essay writing a lot less daunting, providing students with a guideline to follow whilst writing their essays in detail. In the world of academic writing , an essay outline serves as a tool to organize and structure thoughts before delving into the actual writing process. Many students underestimate the significance of creating an essay outline, often resulting in disorganized and incomprehensible essays.

Essay Outline Examples

What Different Types of Essay Outline Templates Are Available?

Essay outlines can be used for any college essay, research papers, a contrast essay, speech writing, or an expository essay. There are a range of essay outline templates to use, and they vary depending on the style of essay you are writing. These include:

• Argumentative essay outline
• Narrative essay outline
• Contrast essay outline
• Literary analysis essay outline
• Persuasive essay outline
• Expository essay outline
• College essay outline
• Descriptive essay outline
• Reflective essay outline

Depending on the purpose of your essay, there will be a different structure to suit your writing and your writing process. For example, an argumentative essay outline may follow a more traditional five-paragraph essay outline, while a literary analysis essay may follow a more detailed essay outline template.

Why are Essay Outlines important?

Of course, you can write an essay without planning. However, it will likely read as unstructured and lacking in coherence. Essays that follow an essay outline template present as more well-researched, clearer, and with a thoughtful structure throughout.

• Planning makes perfect If you are writing to argue a point or explore a range of viewpoints, essay outlines are crucial to prepare before you begin writing in detail. Writing should not be an immediate, quick process; the best essays are drafted, re-drafted, edited, and finalized. If you use an essay outline, this will be reflected in the quality of your work. As a teacher, it is clear to me when students have not taken the time to plan their work. Their writing seems messy and rushed. Essay outlines provide structure and balance to any long piece of writing.
• Save time during the writing process Planning is the hard part of essay writing. During the planning process, you will be brainstorming your ideas and cultivating your overall viewpoint or argument. This means that when you come to write the essay, those ideas are already there. All you need to do is formulate them into sentences and paragraphs. An essay outline makes the process of writing the essay itself so much simpler. With the essay outline template, you will have the bulk of your ideas and the structure of your essay there to follow. It will save you time when it comes to writing the essay out in full.

How Do You Structure an Outline for an Essay?

Depending on the assignment, essays can follow a range of structures, and there are many different ways to structure an essay outline.

Before you begin to structure your essay outline, there are a few things to consider:

• Check your assignment guidelines . Your teacher or professor may have specified a certain number of words or pages for the essay, which can affect how you structure it.
• Consider the purpose of the essay. Is it to argue, is it a persuasive essay, or is it to reflect upon something? This will greatly help you to form and structure your essay, as you may need to compare and contrast ideas throughout your writing.
• Who is your audience? If this essay is purely for academic purposes, then your essay may follow a more traditional structure. However, if your essay is for a speech or a college application, then the structure may be more unconventional and include more of your own thoughts and experiences.

While there may be variations in essay outline structures depending on the specific requirements of the assignment, some general guidelines can be followed. You should edit and adjust your essay structure depending on the tone, audience, and purpose of your essay.

Typically, an effective essay outline comprises three primary sections: the introduction, the body paragraphs, and the conclusion. Each of these sections serves a unique purpose and contributes to the overall coherence of the essay.

• Introduction The introduction section of an essay outline introduces the topic and provides relevant background information to engage the reader. It also includes the thesis statement, which presents the main argument or claim of the essay. To structure the introduction in the outline effectively, writers can utilize a hook to grab the reader’s attention, provide context, and end with a strong thesis statement.
• Body Paragraphs The body paragraphs section of the essay outline supports the thesis statement with relevant evidence and arguments. The number of body paragraphs may vary depending on the required length of the essay. However, it is common to have three body paragraphs, each focused on a specific supporting point. In the outline, writers can include subpoints, evidence, and examples for each body paragraph to ensure a coherent and logical flow of ideas.
• Conclusion The conclusion section of the essay outline summarises the main points discussed in the body paragraphs and restates the thesis statement. The conclusion should not be an afterthought in the essay writing process. This part of the essay helps to tie all of your ideas together and is reflective of a well-structured essay. It is crucial to end the essay on a strong note, leaving a lasting impression on the reader. To structure the conclusion in the outline, writers can briefly restate the thesis, review the main points, and provide a final thought or call to action.

Essay Outline Samples

What is the Format of a Five-Paragraph Essay Outline? 

A five-paragraph essay outline is a common essay structure used for academic essays. It is particularly useful for shorter essays or beginners who are just starting to develop their writing skills. Many high school students or first-year college students benefit from following this structure.

The format consists of five paragraphs, as the name suggests – an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

• Introduction In the introduction of a five-paragraph essay outline, writers should begin with an attention-grabbing hook to capture the reader’s interest. This can be achieved through a relevant anecdote, a rhetorical question, or a shocking statistic. This helps to immediately capture the reader’s attention and begin the essay strong. Next, provide some background information on the topic and end the introduction with a clear thesis statement that encapsulates the main argument of the essay.
• Body Paragraphs The three body paragraphs of a five-paragraph essay outline each focus on a specific supporting point, which aids in the development of the thesis statement. Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph. Following the topic sentence, writers should provide evidence, examples, or arguments to support the main point. It is essential to ensure a logical flow between paragraphs and maintain coherence throughout the essay. This can be done through the use of connectives at the start of each body paragraph, such as ‘Firstly,’ ‘Secondly,’ and ‘Furthermore.’
• Conclusion The conclusion of a five-paragraph essay outline restates the thesis statement and summarizes the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. However, it is vital to avoid introducing new information in the conclusion. Instead, writers should provide a thought-provoking final statement or reinforce the significance of the essay topic.

How to Write an Effective Essay Outline

Each writer will have their own unique approach to essay writing, but preparing an essay outline does not require you to reinvent the wheel. You can follow these simple steps to craft an effective, useful, solid outline.

• Read and Understand the Assignment Before beginning the outline, thoroughly read and understand the essay assignment, including any specific guidelines or requirements from the instructor. This will help in determining the length, topic, and structure of the essay. Understanding the assignment in detail also enables you to plan how you will carry out your preliminary research for the essay. Adaquete reading and preparation also helps you to establish the purpose of your essay, which will determine which essay outline template will work best for you.
• Brainstorm and Organize Ideas Start with brainstorming ideas related to the topic. Here, you should establish the key points of the essay based on your research. Once ideas are generated, you can organize them into meaningful categories or subtopics. In an argumentative essay outline, for example, you will need to compare and contrast ideas. By placing all the main points into categories in an organized manner, you can create a logical flow within the essay, making it more engaging for the reader.
• Choose an Appropriate Outline Format Decide on the outline format that best suits the specific essay requirements. Depending on the complexity of the topic, your essay may be formatted differently. An expository essay will differ from a research paper, for example, so be clear on which outline will work for you. It is also essential to decide on the number of main points to be included based on the required length of the essay. Sometimes it is best to discuss fewer points in greater detail, particularly for a literary analysis or narrative essay.
• Develop Thesis Statement and Main Arguments Craft a strong and clear thesis statement that encapsulates the main argument or claim of the essay. Then, determine the main arguments or supporting points that will be discussed in the body paragraphs.
• Organize Supporting Points and Supporting Evidence Arrange the main arguments in a logical order, keeping in mind the flow of ideas. Ensure that each supporting point is backed up by sufficient evidence or reasoning to strengthen the overall argument. This will also help you to write a strong conclusion to complete your essay.
• Review and Revise After creating the initial essay outline, review and revise it to ensure coherence, logical flow, and adherence to the assignment requirements. Make necessary adjustments and rearrange the outline if needed. Then, you can start writing your essay by following the outline.

Free Essay Outlines

Create an Effective Outline Using an Essay Outline Template

Creating an essay outline is a crucial step in the writing process that should not be overlooked. Whether it’s an argumentative essay outline, a literary analysis essay outline, or a persuasive essay outline, an essay outline template can help you to structure and organize your points in a thoughtful and clear way.

By structuring an essay outline effectively, using the appropriate format for a five-paragraph essay, and following the steps to write an essay outline, writers can ensure a well-organized, coherent, and compelling essay. Utilizing an essay outline template not only enhances the writing quality but also saves time and effort in the long run.

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How to Write an Essay Outline + Essay Outline Examples

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How to Write an Essay Outline + Essay Outline Examples 

Writing an essay can seem like a daunting task, but one of the best ways to tackle this challenge is to organize your ideas into a well-structured essay outline. This guide will walk you through the process of creating an essay outline, complete with essay outline examples, to ensure your next essay is a masterpiece.

We’ve compiled a variety of essay outline examples to help you understand how to structure your own essay. We'll cover persuasive essays, narrative essays, descriptive essays, expository essays, and even provide a sample research paper outline. Each example will provide you with an idea of how to lay out the structure and details for each type of essay.

Looking for a printable list of essay outline examples? Our printable PDF features essay outline examples and templates that your students can use as examples when writing research papers, or as a supplement for an essay-writing unit

Why write an essay outline? 

An outline serves as the skeleton of your essay, giving you a clear and organized path to articulate your thoughts. Not only does it make writing an essay significantly easier, but it also allows you to present your arguments coherently and effectively.

An essay outline will help you organize your main ideas and determine the order in which you are going to write about them.

Types of essay outlines

Several types of essay outlines can be used when writing an essay. The two most common types are the alphanumeric outline and the decimal outline.

An alphanumeric outline typically uses Roman numerals, capital letters, Arabic numerals, and lowercase letters, in that order. Each level provides a different level of specificity. This structure is a very effective way to think through how you will organize and present the information in your essay. It also helps you develop a strong argumentative essay.

Alternatively, a decimal outline uses only numbers, and each subsection is a decimal subdivision of the main section. This type of outline is often used in scientific papers.

Persuasive essay outline example 

In the following section, we'll explore a persuasive essay outline example on competitive swimming. The purpose of a persuasive essay is to convince the reader of a particular point of view or idea, using compelling arguments and evidence.

In this case, the argument is that competitive swimming is an ideal sport for kids. The essay will present a series of arguments to support this view, demonstrating the various benefits of competitive swimming for children.

Competitive Swimming, an Ideal Sport for Kids

Introduction

Start your argumentative essay outline by stating your point of view and/or presenting your persuasive argument.

Thesis: Competitive swimming is a great alternative to other youth sports.

Body Paragraph 1

Introduce your primary persuasive argument and provide supporting details in your argumentative essay outline.

Topic Sentence:   Competitive swimming provides the same benefits as other sports.

• Detail Sentence 1:   It is good exercise and builds muscular strength.
• Detail Sentence 2:   It promotes cooperation among team members, especially in relays.

Body Paragraph 2

Introduce a secondary argument and provide supporting details.

Topic Sentence:   Competitive swimming provides some unique additional benefits.

• Detail Sentence 1:   Swimming is an important skill that can be used forever.
• Detail Sentence 2:  Swimming poses a reduced risk of injury.
• Detail Sentence 3:   Each swimmer can easily chart his or her own progress.

Conclude your essay writing with a summary of the thesis and persuasive arguments. Brainstorming details that support your point-of-view is a great way to start before creating your outline and first draft.

Concluding Sentence:   There are many reasons why competitive swimming is a great alternative to other youth sports, including...

Narrative essay outline example

In the following section, we will examine a narrative essay outline example titled "How Losing a Swim Meet Made Me a Better Swimmer." Narrative essays aim to tell a story, often about a personal experience, to engage the reader and convey a particular point or lesson.

In this case, the narrative revolves around the author's personal journey of improvement and self-discovery through swimming. The essay will illustrate how an initial setback served as a catalyst for significant improvement and personal growth.

How Losing a Swim Meet Made Me a Better Swimmer

Introduce the subject of your narrative essay using a thesis statement and a plan of development (POD).

Thesis: The first time I participated in a competitive swim meet, I finished in last place. With more focused training and coaching, I was able to finish 2nd in the State Championship meet.

Plan of development:   I was very disappointed in my results from the first meet, so I improved my training and fitness. This helped me swim better and faster, which helped me to greatly improve my results.

Set the scene and provide supporting details. Again, start by brainstorming different ways to begin; then go ahead and craft an outline and a first draft.

Topic Sentence:   I was embarrassed at finishing last in my first competitive swim meet, so I began working on ways to improve my performance.

• Detail Sentence 1:   I spent extra time with my coach and the team captains learning how to improve my technique.
• Detail Sentence 2:   I started running and lifting weights to increase my overall fitness level.

Provide additional supporting details, descriptions, and experiences to develop your general idea in your essay writing.

Topic Sentence:   Over time, my results began to improve and I was able to qualify for the state championship meet.

• Detail Sentence 1:   My technique and fitness level made me faster and able to swim longer distances.
• Detail Sentence 2:  I steadily got better, and I began winning or placing in the top 3 at most of my meets.
• Detail Sentence 3:  My results improved to the point that I was able to qualify for the state championship meet.

Body Paragraph 3

The next step in the writing process is to provide additional supporting details, descriptions, and experiences. You can then divide them up under different headings.

Topic Sentence:   With my new confidence, techniques, and fitness level, I was able to finish 2nd at the state championship meet.

• Detail Sentence 1:   I was able to swim well against a higher level of competition due to my training and technique.
• Detail Sentence 2:  I was no longer embarrassed about my last-place finish, and was able to use it as motivation!

Conclude the narrative essay with a recap of the events described or a reflection on the lesson learned in the story. Briefly summarize the details you included under each heading.

Concluding Sentence:   I used my last-place finish in my first competitive swim meet as motivation to improve my performance.

Descriptive essay outline example

We will now delve into a descriptive essay outline example. Descriptive essays aim to create a vivid and detailed description of a person, place, object, or event to paint a picture for the reader. The intention is to immerse the reader in the subject matter fully.

In this case, the essay provides an in-depth description of a visit to the Hockey Hall of Fame in Toronto. The essay will use sensory and descriptive details to create a vivid and memorable experience for the reader.

Visiting the Hockey Hall of Fame

Introduce the subject of your descriptive essay with a thesis statement covering the person, place, object, etc. you are writing about.

Thesis: The Hockey Hall of Fame is full of sights, sounds, and experiences that will delight hockey fans of all ages.

Set the scene and provide factual details.

Topic Sentence:   The Hockey Hall of Fame is located in Toronto, Canada and features exhibits from amateur and professional hockey.

• Detail Sentence 1:   The Hall is located in downtown Toronto and is visited by 1 million people every year.
• Detail Sentence 2:   You can see exhibits ranging from the early beginnings of the sport to the modern NHL and Olympics.

Provide additional sensory details, descriptions, and experiences.

Topic Sentence:   There are many types of exhibits and shows, including activities you can participate in.

• Detail Sentence 1:  Player statues, plaques, and jerseys decorate the walls in every room of the Hall.
• Detail Sentence 2:  Many of the exhibits have movies and multimedia activities that make you feel like you're part of the game.
• Detail Sentence 3:  You can even practice shooting pucks on virtual versions of some of the game's greatest goalies!

Conclude the essay with a paragraph that restates the thesis and recaps the descriptive and sensory details.

Concluding Sentence:   The Hockey Hall of Fame is an experience that combines the best sights, sounds and history of the game in Toronto.

Expository essay outline example

In the following section, we will explore an example of an expository essay. An expository essay aims to explain or describe a topic using logic. It presents a balanced analysis of a topic based on facts—with no references to the writer’s opinions or emotions.

For this example, the topic is "Why The School Year Should be Shorter". This essay will use logic and reason to demonstrate that a shorter school year could provide various benefits for students, teachers, and school districts.

Why The School Year Should be Shorter

Introduce the primary argument or main point of an expository essay, or other types of academic writing, using a thesis statement and context.

Thesis: The school year is too long, and should be shortened to benefit students and teachers, save districts money, and improve test scores and academic results. Other countries have shorter school years, and achieve better results.

Describe the primary argument and provide supporting details and evidence.

Topic Sentence:   A shorter school year would benefit students and teachers by giving them more time off.

• Detail Sentence 1:   Students and teachers would be able to spend more time with their families.
• Detail Sentence 2:  Teachers would be refreshed and rejuvenated and able to teach more effectively.

Provide additional supporting details and evidence, as in this essay outline example.

Topic Sentence:  A shorter school year would save school districts millions of dollars per year.

• Detail Sentence 1:   Districts could save money on energy costs by keeping schools closed longer.
• Detail Sentence 2:  A shorter school year means much lower supply and transportation costs.
• Detail Sentence 3:  Well-rested and happy students would help improve test scores.

Provide additional or supplemental supporting details, evidence, and analysis, as in the essay outline example.

Topic Sentence:   Shortening the school year would also provide many benefits for parents and caregivers.

• Detail Sentence 1:   A shorter school year would mean less stress and running around for parents.
• Detail Sentence 2:  Caregivers would have more balance in their lives with fewer days in the school year.

Conclude the essay with an overview of the main argument, and highlight the importance of your evidence and conclusion.

Concluding Sentence:   Shortening the school year would be a great way to improve the quality of life for students, teachers, and parents while saving money for districts and improving academic results.

Sample research paper outline

Now let’s dive into a research paper outline. Unlike a typical essay, a research paper presents a thorough and detailed study on a specific topic. However, it shares the same foundation with an essay in terms of structuring the ideas logically and coherently. The outline for a research paper includes an introduction, a series of topic points that cover various aspects of the main topic, and a conclusion.

This research paper will explore the background of Mt. Everest, the major explorers who attempted its summit, and the impact of these expeditions on Mt. Everest and the local community.

The Conquest of Mt. Everest

• Location of Mt. Everest
• Geography of the Surrounding Area
• Height of the mountain
• Jomolungma (Tibetan name)
• Sagarmatha (Nepalese name)
• The number of people who have climbed Everest to date
• First to reach the summit (1953)
• Led a team of experienced mountain climbers who worked together
• Norgay was an experienced climber and guide who accompanied Hillary
• Sherpas still used to guide expeditions
• Leader of the failed 1996 expedition
• Led group of (mainly) tourists with little mountain climbing experience
• Loss of trees due to high demand for wood for cooking and heating for tourists.
• Piles of trash left by climbing expeditions
• Expedition fees provide income for the country
• Expeditions provide work for the Sherpas, contributing to the local economy.
• Introduction of motor vehicles
• Introduction of electricity

The Everest essay outline template is based on a research paper submitted by Alexandra Ferber, 9th grade.

Happy writing!

Writing an essay outline is a crucial step in crafting a well-structured and coherent essay. Regardless of the type of essay - be it persuasive, narrative, descriptive, expository, or a research paper - an outline serves as a roadmap that organizes your thoughts and guides your writing process. The various essay outline examples provided above serve as a guide to help you structure your own essay. Remember, the key to a great essay lies not just in the content but in its organization and flow. Happy writing!

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What is a Narrative Essay Outline and How to Write it?

Table of Contents

Have your instructor asked you to write a narrative essay? If yes, then first make sure to prepare a narrative essay outline so that you can include all the important points in your essay without omitting any. In case, you are not sure what a narrative essay outline means and how to write it effectively, continue reading this blog. Here, you will learn more details about narrative essay outline writing.

Definition of Narrative Essay

A narrative essay is a popular academic essay type in which the writer has to narrate a story. It is one of the most commonly assigned creative pieces of academic writing which combines both essay composition and storytelling.

In general, the narrative essay is a kind of short story, but the major difference is that it follows the essay structure that includes an introduction, body, and conclusion. In order to engage the readers, this essay type provides a vivid description of the events and also creatively narrates an incident or personal experience in the form of a story with a set of characters, plot, dialogue, conflict, twists, resolutions, and a moral lesson.

The stories in the narrative essays can be real or fictional. Unlike other types of essays, narrative essays should be written in the first person. Some common forms of narrative essays include personal narrative essays, descriptive narrative essays, reflective narrative essays, nonfiction narrative essays, biographical narrative essays, and historical narrative essays.

An Overview of Narrative Essay Writing

If you are asked to write a narrative essay, the first thing you need is a good essay topic or prompt. Mainly, to write an engaging essay, on the internet, there are a lot of narrative essay topics available for you to choose from.

Personal experiences from your school, college, vacations, parties, or any other interesting life events can also serve as topics for the narrative essay.

Keep in mind that the narrative essay topic you choose is only considered good if it

• Matches your interest.
• Relates to you or has a personal connection with you.
• Gives a proper meaning to you.
• Goes well with your writing style.
• Satisfies with your instructor’s guidelines.

There are no defined criteria for selecting a narrative essay topic. You can come up with a story around any subject. However, if you want to write an outstanding essay, choose a subject that is based on your real-life experience.

Is it enough to have a good topic on its own to write an interesting narrative essay? No, in addition to the topic, you should prioritize the essay’s content and narration flow. Therefore, after choosing a topic for your essay, you should create a narrative essay outline. Then, using the outline as a guide, you should write the essay’s content in a structured manner with important sections like an introduction, body, and conclusion. Lastly, you should proofread the entire essay after writing it.

What is a Narrative Essay Outline?

A narrative essay outline is a brief essay plan that will assist you in organizing the primary ideas and structuring the content’s flow. Typically, it serves as a guide for writing the essay without skipping important points. As a result, prior to writing the essay’s content, experts always advise creating a narrative essay outline on the topic chosen.

Although creating an outline for your essay is not required, doing so has numerous advantages as listed below.

• It aids in the logical association of information and the organization of thoughts.
• It gives the essay a good structure.
• You are free to include any and all pertinent information.
• Rearranging the information is simple.
• It helps keep the flow of the essay consistent.

Narrative Essay Outline Writing Steps

Writing a narrative essay is not a tedious process when compared to other types of academic essays. Particularly, for writing a narrative essay, you don’t need to follow any specific guidelines or rules. You can simply write your own stories in your comfortable writing style. But, before you start writing your narrative essay, it is advisable to sketch a proper narrative essay outline.

So, how to develop a narrative essay outline? Like other types of essays, you can also create a narrative essay outline as per the standard 5-paragraph essay structure that includes the following essential sections.

Introduction

Remember, it is not mandatory to present the narrative essay in a 5-paragraph structure. Depending upon your writing needs and the topic you have chosen, you can also structure the narrative essay outline with 6 or more paragraphs.

Now, let us have an in-depth insight into the narrative essay outline sections.

Narrative Essay Introduction

In a narrative essay, the introduction is the most crucial section that will help you to either create or break the image of your essay. So, in order to make your readers read the entire essay and grab their attention, first, you should write a compelling narrative essay introduction by adding the following things.

• The hook statement

Scene Setting

• The thesis statement

The Hook Statement

Begin the introductory paragraph with a catchy hook statement to engage the readers in your essay. Your hook can be an intriguing statement, a quote, a fact, or a rhetorical question.

Next to the hook, give a glimpse of your story and make your readers understand what is happening. Here, you should only set the scene of the story by providing brief background information. Do not share the whole story in the introduction paragraph; just inform your readers how the story points relate to you.

The Thesis Statement

It is an important element that should be placed at the end of the introduction paragraph to boost the effectiveness of the essay. The thesis statement should tell the readers what your story is all about. In simple terms, here, you should give a sneak peek of what you are going to discuss in the whole essay.

Narrative Essay Body

It is the major section of your essay where you should present the details of your story and guide the readers through the plot. According to the 5-paragraph structure, the body section should be divided into 3 paragraphs.

In order to make your body paragraphs interesting and impressive, each body paragraph includes the below-mentioned key elements.

Vivid Description

Chronological order.

As the narrative essay is all about setting up a scene, you should provide a vivid description of the event to etch a clear picture in the reader’s mind. With the help of vivid descriptions, you can take the readers to the actual happening of an event.

To give life to a story and to make the story’s atmosphere real, use dialogues. In general, the dialogue will help you to narrate a story effectively.

The characters are those who are involved in a story or the people who are acting in it. When narrating a story, provide a detailed description of the characters that are involved in your story and the role they have played in your story.

Telling the story in a proper sequence is the most important thing that needs to be considered when writing a narrative essay. To make your essay organized and to help your readers understand your story, you should narrate the story in chronological order as per the actual happening of the event.

The breaking point of the story is the climax. Here, you should give a detailed description by including all the real emotion that engages the readers’ five senses, i.e., smell, sight, touch, hearing, and taste. Avoid exaggerating the climax. Make sure to provide the actual climax accurately without making any changes.

Narrative Essay Conclusion

The final section of a narrative essay is the conclusion paragraph where you need to summarize your entire essay and give some final comments about the story.

Like the introduction, the conclusion should be engaging, and it should also be given equal importance. When drafting the conclusion, make sure to include the following elements.

• Thesis restatement

Lesson learned from the story

A call to action.

In the conclusion paragraph, at first, mention the thesis restatement by highlighting the main details that you have already shared in the body paragraph.

Next, share the lesson you have learned from the story or the moral of the story that you want your readers to look upon.

Finally, at the end of the conclusion paragraph, provide a call to action that persuades the readers to think more about your narrative essay topic.

Remember, your essay outline creation process will be less stressful if you follow all the above-mentioned steps properly. So, make sure to follow each and every step carefully and organize the structure of your essay effectively without collapsing the narration of the story.

Standard Template of a Narrative Essay Outline

Mentioned below is the standard narrative essay outline template you can consider while preparing the outline.

• Thesis Statement

Body Paragraphs

• Rising Action
• Lessons Learned
• Call to Action

Here is another detailed sample narrative essay outline template that you can use when you are asked to write a narrative essay that contains a sequence of events in a story.

• Hook statement
• Topic Significance
• Thesis statement
• Event background (History of people or event and its relevant details)
• Characters involved (Description of physical and personality characteristics)
• Settings (Description of setting using 5 senses and explanation of the significance of the setting)
• Foreshadowing (Details establishing conflicts and the stakes for people)

Beginning of the event

• Explain how things started
• A high point of the event
• Detailed sensory description of the event that happened
• Feelings about what happened

Climax of the event

• Explain the end of the event.

Resolution of the event

• Tell me how things end up.
• Sum up the event

Narrative Essay Outline Examples

If you are not sure how to write a narrative essay outline, then check the below-mentioned narrative essay outline examples and get a clear idea.

Here is a sample narrative essay outline on the topic “My First Japanese Pastry”.

• Hook: Japan is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun” .
• Background: I thought Japan was an exotic country with interesting customs and have always wanted to visit Japan.
• Thesis: Eating a Japanese Pastry taught me an important lesson.
• Situation: Once I got off the airplane and walked through the streets of Japan, I felt the same as at home.
• Rising Action: Walking around, I was hungry and wanted to eat something cheap and delicious. I found a bakery and saw a strawberry jam pastry like the one from my home.
• Climax: I tasted the pastry and was surprised to find it was not strawberry jam.

I began to like the sweet bean paste. Also, I learned that many things in Japan look the same as in my country, but they are truly Japanese items, and we should appreciate them. Now, traveling is more enjoyable since I learned that lesson.

Here is a sample example of a narrative essay outline on “How I Ran my first marathon”.

A time I was afraid of running a marathon

• I resisted when I was asked
• I promised, “I will run next year”.

Body Paragraph 1

Resisted the request

• My run asked me to run a marathon in the year 2010.
• I said No for several reasons.
• She finally participated in the 2010 marathon without me.

Body Paragraph 2

• Shortly after her run, I promised “Next year”.
• The next year arrived, and she started asking me again.
• I had to agree, but I was not completely prepared.

Body Paragraph 3

My decision to run the marathon

• I was so scared, but I trained diligently.
• When the time arrived, I participated in the race.
• I ran my 3 sections of the race
• My fear of running long distances restricted me.
• I faced my fear by accepting a new challenge.
• I gained new experience by running in the marathon and also made new friends who are good runners.

Here is a sample example of a biographical narrative essay outline on Shakespeare’s biography.

William Shakespeare (1564-1616)

Born at stanford upon avon in england..

• Attended grammar school.

Married Anne Hathaway

• She was 26, he was 18
• Had 3 children (Suzanna and twins- Judith and Hamnet)

 Left his wife and kids and traveled to London

• Worked as an actor and writer.
• While in London, living the life of an actor – free, liberal, unfaithful to his wife
• Criticized by several writers for not being university educated – called “upstart crow”

Shakespeare and other actors formed a new acting company (1594)

• Was a shareholder in the company – Lord Chamberlain’s Men
• Became most famous – when the Queen died, became King’s Men.

Wrote poetry

• Sonnets-14 line poems with a specific rhyme scheme

Wrote histories, comedies, tragedies, and romances – 37 plays in all.

• Like TV scripts, plays were not considered great literature during his day.

1610 – retired and bought a new big house

• Was famous and rich
• Died in 1616

We hope you have now gained a better comprehension of the definition of a narrative essay outline and the effective ways to prepare it. In case, you have any doubts regarding this topic or if you need expert help in preparing the outline for your narrative essay, approach us immediately.

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Where to Put Comma Before or After But: Rules and Examples

Table of contents

• 1 Comma Sense: When to Include a Comma Before But
• 2 When to use a Comma After But?
• 3 No Comma Before or After But in Simple Terms
• 4 The Issue Is Resolved: A Comma When Using But

Need help with commas? Discover the correct placement of comma before or after but . See examples and guidelines in this article.

The placement of commas can occasionally cause misunderstandings in grammar and punctuation. Writers and editors frequently face the dilemma of putting a comma before or after but. This obviously trivial detail can significantly affect the meaning of a phrase and its structure. Luckily, now all of them can use a grammar checker.

Even so, to learn the inner workings of punctuation, let’s explore cases that illustrate the correct placement of a comma before or after but.

Comma Sense: When to Include a Comma Before But

Commas serve as tiny punctuation heroes providing our words a sense and direction. A widespread concern is how to use a comma before but.

Example 1: Contrasting Ideas

Putting a comma before but while contrasting two concepts in a sentence is necessary. Here are a few samples:

• Anna studied all night, but she couldn’t remember anything.

The comma clarifies the line between intense study and memory loss.

• He was tired, but he still managed to finish the marathon.

The comma highlights the opposition between his fatigue and his accomplishment of finishing the marathon.

Example 2: Joining Independent Clauses

Put a comma before but when joining two independent clauses (sentences that can stand alone) together. Check this illustration:

• He worked hard, but he couldn’t finish the project.

The comma helps the reader understand that the two complete concepts are connected yet independent by dividing them into two sentences.

Example 3: Opening Statement or Clause

A comma is required when the word but follows an opening phrase or sentence.

• In spite of his efforts, but he couldn’t win the race.
• After a long day at work, but he still had to cook dinner.

The comma marks the end of prepositional phrases “In spite of his efforts” and “After a long day at work” and sets the reader for the main sentence.

Boost the impact and readability of your sentences by learning the easy punctuation rules above. Remember, fixing common grammar mistakes helps to improve your writing.

When to use a Comma After But?

Actually, there is only one situation when we can use a comma after but. The only scenario in which you should have a comma after but is if there is an interrupter. An interrupter is a word or phrase used to highlight or qualify what was said and to express mood or tone.

• But, to her surprise, the restaurant was fully booked for the evening.
• But, in the end, they got another dog.
• But, without hesitation, he jumped at the opportunity to achieve his lifelong dream.
• But, in a twist of fate, their paths crossed again years later, reigniting a long-lost connection.

No Comma Before or After But in Simple Terms

Commas are important, yet they are not always necessary when the word but is presented. Let’s review these simple principles for working with but without commas.

Bringing Together Independent and Dependent Clauses

No comma when using but is required when it joins an independent clause to a dependent clause. For the whole meaning, the dependent clause depends on the independent one. Think about the following instances with such a but usage:

• He would have attended the concert, but for the severe illness.
• They would have won the game, but for the contentious call by the referee.
• She would have bought the outfit, but for its enormous price.

The second part cannot stand alone as a complete sentence in these cases, making it a dependent clause. As a result, leaving off the comma is the right move.

The Issue Is Resolved: A Comma When Using But

Bravo! Today, we set out to solve the comma puzzle of whether to place it before or after the word but. And now you know how to put a comma before and after but. Just keep in mind to place a comma before but whenever you want to join two independent sentences. The words will move naturally and make sense if you do this. You’ll quickly conquer punctuation errors if you remember this fundamental!

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