narrative essays of

Have a language expert improve your writing

Run a free plagiarism check in 10 minutes, generate accurate citations for free.

Knowledge Base
How to write a narrative essay | Example & tips

How to Write a Narrative Essay | Example & Tips

Published on July 24, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

A narrative essay tells a story. In most cases, this is a story about a personal experience you had. This type of essay , along with the descriptive essay , allows you to get personal and creative, unlike most academic writing .

Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text

Upload your document to correct all your mistakes in minutes

What is a narrative essay for, choosing a topic, interactive example of a narrative essay, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about narrative essays.

When assigned a narrative essay, you might find yourself wondering: Why does my teacher want to hear this story? Topics for narrative essays can range from the important to the trivial. Usually the point is not so much the story itself, but the way you tell it.

A narrative essay is a way of testing your ability to tell a story in a clear and interesting way. You’re expected to think about where your story begins and ends, and how to convey it with eye-catching language and a satisfying pace.

These skills are quite different from those needed for formal academic writing. For instance, in a narrative essay the use of the first person (“I”) is encouraged, as is the use of figurative language, dialogue, and suspense.

Here's why students love Scribbr's proofreading services

Discover proofreading & editing

Narrative essay assignments vary widely in the amount of direction you’re given about your topic. You may be assigned quite a specific topic or choice of topics to work with.

Write a story about your first day of school.
Write a story about your favorite holiday destination.

You may also be given prompts that leave you a much wider choice of topic.

Write about an experience where you learned something about yourself.
Write about an achievement you are proud of. What did you accomplish, and how?

In these cases, you might have to think harder to decide what story you want to tell. The best kind of story for a narrative essay is one you can use to talk about a particular theme or lesson, or that takes a surprising turn somewhere along the way.

For example, a trip where everything went according to plan makes for a less interesting story than one where something unexpected happened that you then had to respond to. Choose an experience that might surprise the reader or teach them something.

Narrative essays in college applications

When applying for college , you might be asked to write a narrative essay that expresses something about your personal qualities.

For example, this application prompt from Common App requires you to respond with a narrative essay.

In this context, choose a story that is not only interesting but also expresses the qualities the prompt is looking for—here, resilience and the ability to learn from failure—and frame the story in a way that emphasizes these qualities.

An example of a short narrative essay, responding to the prompt “Write about an experience where you learned something about yourself,” is shown below.

Hover over different parts of the text to see how the structure works.

Since elementary school, I have always favored subjects like science and math over the humanities. My instinct was always to think of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English. If there was no right answer, I thought, why bother? But recently I had an experience that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought: I took my first philosophy class.

Before I entered the classroom, I was skeptical. I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve—I really had no idea. I imagined something pretty abstract: long, stilted conversations pondering the meaning of life. But what I got was something quite different.

A young man in jeans, Mr. Jones—“but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white-haired, buttoned-up old man I had half-expected. And rather than pulling us into pedantic arguments about obscure philosophical points, Rob engaged us on our level. To talk free will, we looked at our own choices. To talk ethics, we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves. By the end of class, I’d discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most interesting ones.

The experience has taught me to look at things a little more “philosophically”—and not just because it was a philosophy class! I learned that if I let go of my preconceptions, I can actually get a lot out of subjects I was previously dismissive of. The class taught me—in more ways than one—to look at things with an open mind.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

Ad hominem fallacy
Post hoc fallacy
Appeal to authority fallacy
False cause fallacy
Sunk cost fallacy

College essays

Choosing Essay Topic
Write a College Essay
Write a Diversity Essay
College Essay Format & Structure
Comparing and Contrasting in an Essay

(AI) Tools

Grammar Checker
Paraphrasing Tool
Text Summarizer
AI Detector
Plagiarism Checker
Citation Generator

If you’re not given much guidance on what your narrative essay should be about, consider the context and scope of the assignment. What kind of story is relevant, interesting, and possible to tell within the word count?

The best kind of story for a narrative essay is one you can use to reflect on a particular theme or lesson, or that takes a surprising turn somewhere along the way.

Don’t worry too much if your topic seems unoriginal. The point of a narrative essay is how you tell the story and the point you make with it, not the subject of the story itself.

Narrative essays are usually assigned as writing exercises at high school or in university composition classes. They may also form part of a university application.

When you are prompted to tell a story about your own life or experiences, a narrative essay is usually the right response.

The key difference is that a narrative essay is designed to tell a complete story, while a descriptive essay is meant to convey an intense description of a particular place, object, or concept.

Narrative and descriptive essays both allow you to write more personally and creatively than other kinds of essays , and similar writing skills can apply to both.

Cite this Scribbr article

If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.

Caulfield, J. (2023, July 23). How to Write a Narrative Essay | Example & Tips. Scribbr. Retrieved June 27, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/academic-essay/narrative-essay/

Is this article helpful?

Jack Caulfield

Other students also liked, how to write an expository essay, how to write a descriptive essay | example & tips, how to write your personal statement | strategies & examples, get unlimited documents corrected.

✔ Free APA citation check included ✔ Unlimited document corrections ✔ Specialized in correcting academic texts

Our Writers
How to Order
Assignment Writing Service
Report Writing Service
Buy Coursework
Dissertation Writing Service
Research Paper Writing Service
All Essay Services

Narrative Essay

Narrative Essay Examples

10+ Interesting Narrative Essay Examples Plus Writing Tips!

Narrative Essay Definition

Writing a narrative essay is a unique form of storytelling that revolves around personal experiences, aiming to immerse the reader in the author's world. It's a piece of writing that delves into the depths of thoughts and feelings.

In a narrative essay, life experiences take center stage, serving as the main substance of the story. It's a powerful tool for writers to convey a personal journey, turning experiences into a captivating tale. This form of storytelling is an artful display of emotions intended to engage readers, leaving the reader feeling like they are a part of the story.

By focusing on a specific theme, event, emotions, and reflections, a narrative essay weaves a storyline that leads the reader through the author's experiences.

The Essentials of Narrative Essays

Let's start with the basics. The four types of essays are argumentative essays , descriptive essays , expository essays , and narrative essays.

The goal of a narrative essay is to tell a compelling tale from one person's perspective. A narrative essay uses all components you’d find in a typical story, such as a beginning, middle, and conclusion, as well as plot, characters, setting, and climax.

The narrative essay's goal is the plot, which should be detailed enough to reach a climax. Here's how it works:

It's usually presented in chronological order.
It has a function. This is typically evident in the thesis statement's opening paragraph.
It may include speech.
It's told with sensory details and vivid language, drawing the reader in. All of these elements are connected to the writer's major argument in some way.

Before writing your essay, make sure you go through a sufficient number of narrative essay examples. These examples will help you in knowing the dos and don’ts of a good narrative essay.

It is always a better option to have some sense of direction before you start anything. Below, you can find important details and a bunch of narrative essay examples. These examples will also help you build your content according to the format.

Here is a how to start a narrative essay example:

Sample Narrative Essay

The examples inform the readers about the writing style and structure of the narration. The essay below will help you understand how to create a story and build this type of essay in no time.

Here is another narrative essay examples 500 words:

Narrative Essay Examples for Students

Narrative essays offer students a platform to express their experiences and creativity. These examples show how to effectively structure and present personal stories for education.

Here are some helpful narrative essay examples:

Narrative Essay Examples Middle School

Narrative Essay Examples for Grade 7

Narrative Essay Examples for Grade 8

Grade 11 Narrative Essay Examples

Narrative Essay Example For High School

Narrative Essay Example For College

Personal Narrative Essay Example

Descriptive Narrative Essay Example

3rd Person Narrative Essay Example

Narrative Essay Topics

Here are some narrative essay topics to help you get started with your narrative essay writing.

When I got my first bunny
When I moved to Canada
I haven’t experienced this freezing temperature ever before
The moment I won the basketball finale
A memorable day at the museum
How I talk to my parrot
The day I saw the death
When I finally rebelled against my professor

Need more topics? Check out these extensive narrative essay topics to get creative ideas!

Narrative Essay Writing Tips

Narrative essays give you the freedom to be creative, but it can be tough to make yours special. Use these tips to make your story interesting:

Share your story from a personal viewpoint, engaging the reader with your experiences.
Use vivid descriptions to paint a clear picture of the setting, characters, and emotions involved.
Organize events in chronological order for a smooth and understandable narrative.
Bring characters to life through their actions, dialogue, and personalities.
Employ dialogue sparingly to add realism and progression to the narrative.
Engage readers by evoking emotions through your storytelling.
End with reflection or a lesson learned from the experience, providing insight.

Now you have essay examples and tips to help you get started, you have a solid starting point for crafting compelling narrative essays.

However, if storytelling isn't your forte, you can always turn to our essay service for help.

Our writers are specialists who can tackle any type of essay with great skill. With their experience, you get a top-quality, 100% plagiarism-free essay everytime.

So, let our narrative essay writing service make sure your narrative essay stands out. Order now!

Write Essay Within 60 Seconds!

Caleb S. has been providing writing services for over five years and has a Masters degree from Oxford University. He is an expert in his craft and takes great pride in helping students achieve their academic goals. Caleb is a dedicated professional who always puts his clients first.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That’s our Job!

Keep reading

The Ultimate Narrative Essay Guide for Beginners

A narrative essay tells a story in chronological order, with an introduction that introduces the characters and sets the scene. Then a series of events leads to a climax or turning point, and finally a resolution or reflection on the experience.

Speaking of which, are you in sixes and sevens about narrative essays? Don’t worry this ultimate expert guide will wipe out all your doubts. So let’s get started.

Table of Contents

Everything You Need to Know About Narrative Essay

What is a narrative essay.

When you go through a narrative essay definition, you would know that a narrative essay purpose is to tell a story. It’s all about sharing an experience or event and is different from other types of essays because it’s more focused on how the event made you feel or what you learned from it, rather than just presenting facts or an argument. Let’s explore more details on this interesting write-up and get to know how to write a narrative essay.

Elements of a Narrative Essay

Here’s a breakdown of the key elements of a narrative essay:

A narrative essay has a beginning, middle, and end. It builds up tension and excitement and then wraps things up in a neat package.

Real people, including the writer, often feature in personal narratives. Details of the characters and their thoughts, feelings, and actions can help readers to relate to the tale.

It’s really important to know when and where something happened so we can get a good idea of the context. Going into detail about what it looks like helps the reader to really feel like they’re part of the story.

Conflict or Challenge

A story in a narrative essay usually involves some kind of conflict or challenge that moves the plot along. It could be something inside the character, like a personal battle, or something from outside, like an issue they have to face in the world.

Theme or Message

A narrative essay isn’t just about recounting an event – it’s about showing the impact it had on you and what you took away from it. It’s an opportunity to share your thoughts and feelings about the experience, and how it changed your outlook.

Emotional Impact

The author is trying to make the story they’re telling relatable, engaging, and memorable by using language and storytelling to evoke feelings in whoever’s reading it.

Narrative essays let writers have a blast telling stories about their own lives. It’s an opportunity to share insights and impart wisdom, or just have some fun with the reader. Descriptive language, sensory details, dialogue, and a great narrative voice are all essentials for making the story come alive.

The Purpose of a Narrative Essay

A narrative essay is more than just a story – it’s a way to share a meaningful, engaging, and relatable experience with the reader. Includes:

Sharing Personal Experience

Narrative essays are a great way for writers to share their personal experiences, feelings, thoughts, and reflections. It’s an opportunity to connect with readers and make them feel something.

Entertainment and Engagement

The essay attempts to keep the reader interested by using descriptive language, storytelling elements, and a powerful voice. It attempts to pull them in and make them feel involved by creating suspense, mystery, or an emotional connection.

Conveying a Message or Insight

Narrative essays are more than just a story – they aim to teach you something. They usually have a moral lesson, a new understanding, or a realization about life that the author gained from the experience.

Building Empathy and Understanding

By telling their stories, people can give others insight into different perspectives, feelings, and situations. Sharing these tales can create compassion in the reader and help broaden their knowledge of different life experiences.

Inspiration and Motivation

Stories about personal struggles, successes, and transformations can be really encouraging to people who are going through similar situations. It can provide them with hope and guidance, and let them know that they’re not alone.

Reflecting on Life’s Significance

These essays usually make you think about the importance of certain moments in life or the impact of certain experiences. They make you look deep within yourself and ponder on the things you learned or how you changed because of those events.

Demonstrating Writing Skills

Coming up with a gripping narrative essay takes serious writing chops, like vivid descriptions, powerful language, timing, and organization. It’s an opportunity for writers to show off their story-telling abilities.

Preserving Personal History

Sometimes narrative essays are used to record experiences and special moments that have an emotional resonance. They can be used to preserve individual memories or for future generations to look back on.

Cultural and Societal Exploration

Personal stories can look at cultural or social aspects, giving us an insight into customs, opinions, or social interactions seen through someone’s own experience.

Format of a Narrative Essay

Narrative essays are quite flexible in terms of format, which allows the writer to tell a story in a creative and compelling way. Here’s a quick breakdown of the narrative essay format, along with some examples:

Introduction

Set the scene and introduce the story.

Engage the reader and establish the tone of the narrative.

Hook: Start with a captivating opening line to grab the reader’s attention. For instance:

Example: “The scorching sun beat down on us as we trekked through the desert, our water supply dwindling.”

Background Information: Provide necessary context or background without giving away the entire story.

Example: “It was the summer of 2015 when I embarked on a life-changing journey to…”

Thesis Statement or Narrative Purpose

Present the main idea or the central message of the essay.

Offer a glimpse of what the reader can expect from the narrative.

Thesis Statement: This isn’t as rigid as in other essays but can be a sentence summarizing the essence of the story.

Example: “Little did I know, that seemingly ordinary hike would teach me invaluable lessons about resilience and friendship.”

Body Paragraphs

Present the sequence of events in chronological order.

Develop characters, setting, conflict, and resolution.

Story Progression : Describe events in the order they occurred, focusing on details that evoke emotions and create vivid imagery.

Example : Detail the trek through the desert, the challenges faced, interactions with fellow hikers, and the pivotal moments.

Character Development : Introduce characters and their roles in the story. Show their emotions, thoughts, and actions.

Example : Describe how each character reacted to the dwindling water supply and supported each other through adversity.

Dialogue and Interactions : Use dialogue to bring the story to life and reveal character personalities.

Example : “Sarah handed me her last bottle of water, saying, ‘We’re in this together.'”

Reach the peak of the story, the moment of highest tension or significance.

Turning Point: Highlight the most crucial moment or realization in the narrative.

Example: “As the sun dipped below the horizon and hope seemed lost, a distant sound caught our attention—the rescue team’s helicopters.”

Provide closure to the story.

Reflect on the significance of the experience and its impact.

Reflection : Summarize the key lessons learned or insights gained from the experience.

Example : “That hike taught me the true meaning of resilience and the invaluable support of friendship in challenging times.”

Closing Thought : End with a memorable line that reinforces the narrative’s message or leaves a lasting impression.

Example : “As we boarded the helicopters, I knew this adventure would forever be etched in my heart.”

Example Summary:

Imagine a narrative about surviving a challenging hike through the desert, emphasizing the bonds formed and lessons learned. The narrative essay structure might look like starting with an engaging scene, narrating the hardships faced, showcasing the characters’ resilience, and culminating in a powerful realization about friendship and endurance.

Different Types of Narrative Essays

There are a bunch of different types of narrative essays – each one focuses on different elements of storytelling and has its own purpose. Here’s a breakdown of the narrative essay types and what they mean.

Personal Narrative

Description : Tells a personal story or experience from the writer’s life.

Purpose: Reflects on personal growth, lessons learned, or significant moments.

Example of Narrative Essay Types:

Topic : “The Day I Conquered My Fear of Public Speaking”

Focus: Details the experience, emotions, and eventual triumph over a fear of public speaking during a pivotal event.

Descriptive Narrative

Description : Emphasizes vivid details and sensory imagery.

Purpose : Creates a sensory experience, painting a vivid picture for the reader.

Topic : “A Walk Through the Enchanted Forest”

Focus : Paints a detailed picture of the sights, sounds, smells, and feelings experienced during a walk through a mystical forest.

Autobiographical Narrative

Description: Chronicles significant events or moments from the writer’s life.

Purpose: Provides insights into the writer’s life, experiences, and growth.

Topic: “Lessons from My Childhood: How My Grandmother Shaped Who I Am”

Focus: Explores pivotal moments and lessons learned from interactions with a significant family member.

Experiential Narrative

Description: Relays experiences beyond the writer’s personal life.

Purpose: Shares experiences, travels, or events from a broader perspective.

Topic: “Volunteering in a Remote Village: A Journey of Empathy”

Focus: Chronicles the writer’s volunteering experience, highlighting interactions with a community and personal growth.

Literary Narrative

Description: Incorporates literary elements like symbolism, allegory, or thematic explorations.

Purpose: Uses storytelling for deeper explorations of themes or concepts.

Topic: “The Symbolism of the Red Door: A Journey Through Change”

Focus: Uses a red door as a symbol, exploring its significance in the narrator’s life and the theme of transition.

Historical Narrative

Description: Recounts historical events or periods through a personal lens.

Purpose: Presents history through personal experiences or perspectives.

Topic: “A Grandfather’s Tales: Living Through the Great Depression”

Focus: Shares personal stories from a family member who lived through a historical era, offering insights into that period.

Digital or Multimedia Narrative

Description: Incorporates multimedia elements like images, videos, or audio to tell a story.

Purpose: Explores storytelling through various digital platforms or formats.

Topic: “A Travel Diary: Exploring Europe Through Vlogs”

Focus: Combines video clips, photos, and personal narration to document a travel experience.

How to Choose a Topic for Your Narrative Essay?

Selecting a compelling topic for your narrative essay is crucial as it sets the stage for your storytelling. Choosing a boring topic is one of the narrative essay mistakes to avoid . Here’s a detailed guide on how to choose the right topic:

Reflect on Personal Experiences

Significant Moments:

Moments that had a profound impact on your life or shaped your perspective.

Example: A moment of triumph, overcoming a fear, a life-changing decision, or an unforgettable experience.

Emotional Resonance:

Events that evoke strong emotions or feelings.

Example: Joy, fear, sadness, excitement, or moments of realization.

Lessons Learned:

Experiences that taught you valuable lessons or brought about personal growth.

Example: Challenges that led to personal development, shifts in mindset, or newfound insights.

Explore Unique Perspectives

Uncommon Experiences:

Unique or unconventional experiences that might captivate the reader’s interest.

Example: Unusual travels, interactions with different cultures, or uncommon hobbies.

Different Points of View:

Stories from others’ perspectives that impacted you deeply.

Example: A family member’s story, a friend’s experience, or a historical event from a personal lens.

Focus on Specific Themes or Concepts

Themes or Concepts of Interest:

Themes or ideas you want to explore through storytelling.

Example: Friendship, resilience, identity, cultural diversity, or personal transformation.

Symbolism or Metaphor:

Using symbols or metaphors as the core of your narrative.

Example: Exploring the symbolism of an object or a place in relation to a broader theme.

Consider Your Audience and Purpose

Relevance to Your Audience:

Topics that resonate with your audience’s interests or experiences.

Example: Choose a relatable theme or experience that your readers might connect with emotionally.

Impact or Message:

What message or insight do you want to convey through your story?

Example: Choose a topic that aligns with the message or lesson you aim to impart to your readers.

Brainstorm and Evaluate Ideas

Free Writing or Mind Mapping:

Process: Write down all potential ideas without filtering. Mind maps or free-writing exercises can help generate diverse ideas.

Evaluate Feasibility:

The depth of the story, the availability of vivid details, and your personal connection to the topic.

Imagine you’re considering topics for a narrative essay. You reflect on your experiences and decide to explore the topic of “Overcoming Stage Fright: How a School Play Changed My Perspective.” This topic resonates because it involves a significant challenge you faced and the personal growth it brought about.

Narrative Essay Topics

50 easy narrative essay topics.

Learning to Ride a Bike
My First Day of School
A Surprise Birthday Party
The Day I Got Lost
Visiting a Haunted House
An Encounter with a Wild Animal
My Favorite Childhood Toy
The Best Vacation I Ever Had
An Unforgettable Family Gathering
Conquering a Fear of Heights
A Special Gift I Received
Moving to a New City
The Most Memorable Meal
Getting Caught in a Rainstorm
An Act of Kindness I Witnessed
The First Time I Cooked a Meal
My Experience with a New Hobby
The Day I Met My Best Friend
A Hike in the Mountains
Learning a New Language
An Embarrassing Moment
Dealing with a Bully
My First Job Interview
A Sporting Event I Attended
The Scariest Dream I Had
Helping a Stranger
The Joy of Achieving a Goal
A Road Trip Adventure
Overcoming a Personal Challenge
The Significance of a Family Tradition
An Unusual Pet I Owned
A Misunderstanding with a Friend
Exploring an Abandoned Building
My Favorite Book and Why
The Impact of a Role Model
A Cultural Celebration I Participated In
A Valuable Lesson from a Teacher
A Trip to the Zoo
An Unplanned Adventure
Volunteering Experience
A Moment of Forgiveness
A Decision I Regretted
A Special Talent I Have
The Importance of Family Traditions
The Thrill of Performing on Stage
A Moment of Sudden Inspiration
The Meaning of Home
Learning to Play a Musical Instrument
A Childhood Memory at the Park
Witnessing a Beautiful Sunset

Narrative Essay Topics for College Students

Discovering a New Passion
Overcoming Academic Challenges
Navigating Cultural Differences
Embracing Independence: Moving Away from Home
Exploring Career Aspirations
Coping with Stress in College
The Impact of a Mentor in My Life
Balancing Work and Studies
Facing a Fear of Public Speaking
Exploring a Semester Abroad
The Evolution of My Study Habits
Volunteering Experience That Changed My Perspective
The Role of Technology in Education
Finding Balance: Social Life vs. Academics
Learning a New Skill Outside the Classroom
Reflecting on Freshman Year Challenges
The Joys and Struggles of Group Projects
My Experience with Internship or Work Placement
Challenges of Time Management in College
Redefining Success Beyond Grades
The Influence of Literature on My Thinking
The Impact of Social Media on College Life
Overcoming Procrastination
Lessons from a Leadership Role
Exploring Diversity on Campus
Exploring Passion for Environmental Conservation
An Eye-Opening Course That Changed My Perspective
Living with Roommates: Challenges and Lessons
The Significance of Extracurricular Activities
The Influence of a Professor on My Academic Journey
Discussing Mental Health in College
The Evolution of My Career Goals
Confronting Personal Biases Through Education
The Experience of Attending a Conference or Symposium
Challenges Faced by Non-Native English Speakers in College
The Impact of Traveling During Breaks
Exploring Identity: Cultural or Personal
The Impact of Music or Art on My Life
Addressing Diversity in the Classroom
Exploring Entrepreneurial Ambitions
My Experience with Research Projects
Overcoming Impostor Syndrome in College
The Importance of Networking in College
Finding Resilience During Tough Times
The Impact of Global Issues on Local Perspectives
The Influence of Family Expectations on Education
Lessons from a Part-Time Job
Exploring the College Sports Culture
The Role of Technology in Modern Education
The Journey of Self-Discovery Through Education

Narrative Essay Comparison

Narrative essay vs. descriptive essay.

Here’s our first narrative essay comparison! While both narrative and descriptive essays focus on vividly portraying a subject or an event, they differ in their primary objectives and approaches. Now, let’s delve into the nuances of comparison on narrative essays.

Narrative Essay:

Storytelling: Focuses on narrating a personal experience or event.

Chronological Order: Follows a structured timeline of events to tell a story.

Message or Lesson: Often includes a central message, moral, or lesson learned from the experience.

Engagement: Aims to captivate the reader through a compelling storyline and character development.

First-Person Perspective: Typically narrated from the writer’s point of view, using “I” and expressing personal emotions and thoughts.

Plot Development: Emphasizes a plot with a beginning, middle, climax, and resolution.

Character Development: Focuses on describing characters, their interactions, emotions, and growth.

Conflict or Challenge: Usually involves a central conflict or challenge that drives the narrative forward.

Dialogue: Incorporates conversations to bring characters and their interactions to life.

Reflection: Concludes with reflection or insight gained from the experience.

Descriptive Essay:

Vivid Description: Aims to vividly depict a person, place, object, or event.

Imagery and Details: Focuses on sensory details to create a vivid image in the reader’s mind.

Emotion through Description: Uses descriptive language to evoke emotions and engage the reader’s senses.

Painting a Picture: Creates a sensory-rich description allowing the reader to visualize the subject.

Imagery and Sensory Details: Focuses on providing rich sensory descriptions, using vivid language and adjectives.

Point of Focus: Concentrates on describing a specific subject or scene in detail.

Spatial Organization: Often employs spatial organization to describe from one area or aspect to another.

Objective Observations: Typically avoids the use of personal opinions or emotions; instead, the focus remains on providing a detailed and objective description.

Comparison:

Focus: Narrative essays emphasize storytelling, while descriptive essays focus on vividly describing a subject or scene.

Perspective: Narrative essays are often written from a first-person perspective, while descriptive essays may use a more objective viewpoint.

Purpose: Narrative essays aim to convey a message or lesson through a story, while descriptive essays aim to paint a detailed picture for the reader without necessarily conveying a specific message.

Narrative Essay vs. Argumentative Essay

The narrative essay and the argumentative essay serve distinct purposes and employ different approaches:

Engagement and Emotion: Aims to captivate the reader through a compelling story.

Reflective: Often includes reflection on the significance of the experience or lessons learned.

First-Person Perspective: Typically narrated from the writer’s point of view, sharing personal emotions and thoughts.

Plot Development: Emphasizes a storyline with a beginning, middle, climax, and resolution.

Message or Lesson: Conveys a central message, moral, or insight derived from the experience.

Argumentative Essay:

Persuasion and Argumentation: Aims to persuade the reader to adopt the writer’s viewpoint on a specific topic.

Logical Reasoning: Presents evidence, facts, and reasoning to support a particular argument or stance.

Debate and Counterarguments: Acknowledge opposing views and counter them with evidence and reasoning.

Thesis Statement: Includes a clear thesis statement that outlines the writer’s position on the topic.

Thesis and Evidence: Starts with a strong thesis statement and supports it with factual evidence, statistics, expert opinions, or logical reasoning.

Counterarguments: Addresses opposing viewpoints and provides rebuttals with evidence.

Logical Structure: Follows a logical structure with an introduction, body paragraphs presenting arguments and evidence, and a conclusion reaffirming the thesis.

Formal Language: Uses formal language and avoids personal anecdotes or emotional appeals.

Objective: Argumentative essays focus on presenting a logical argument supported by evidence, while narrative essays prioritize storytelling and personal reflection.

Purpose: Argumentative essays aim to persuade and convince the reader of a particular viewpoint, while narrative essays aim to engage, entertain, and share personal experiences.

Structure: Narrative essays follow a storytelling structure with character development and plot, while argumentative essays follow a more formal, structured approach with logical arguments and evidence.

In essence, while both essays involve writing and presenting information, the narrative essay focuses on sharing a personal experience, whereas the argumentative essay aims to persuade the audience by presenting a well-supported argument.

Narrative Essay vs. Personal Essay

While there can be an overlap between narrative and personal essays, they have distinctive characteristics:

Storytelling: Emphasizes recounting a specific experience or event in a structured narrative form.

Engagement through Story: Aims to engage the reader through a compelling story with characters, plot, and a central theme or message.

Reflective: Often includes reflection on the significance of the experience and the lessons learned.

First-Person Perspective: Typically narrated from the writer’s viewpoint, expressing personal emotions and thoughts.

Plot Development: Focuses on developing a storyline with a clear beginning, middle, climax, and resolution.

Character Development: Includes descriptions of characters, their interactions, emotions, and growth.

Central Message: Conveys a central message, moral, or insight derived from the experience.

Personal Essay:

Exploration of Ideas or Themes: Explores personal ideas, opinions, or reflections on a particular topic or subject.

Expression of Thoughts and Opinions: Expresses the writer’s thoughts, feelings, and perspectives on a specific subject matter.

Reflection and Introspection: Often involves self-reflection and introspection on personal experiences, beliefs, or values.

Varied Structure and Content: Can encompass various forms, including memoirs, personal anecdotes, or reflections on life experiences.

Flexibility in Structure: Allows for diverse structures and forms based on the writer’s intent, which could be narrative-like or more reflective.

Theme-Centric Writing: Focuses on exploring a central theme or idea, with personal anecdotes or experiences supporting and illustrating the theme.

Expressive Language: Utilizes descriptive and expressive language to convey personal perspectives, emotions, and opinions.

Focus: Narrative essays primarily focus on storytelling through a structured narrative, while personal essays encompass a broader range of personal expression, which can include storytelling but isn’t limited to it.

Structure: Narrative essays have a more structured plot development with characters and a clear sequence of events, while personal essays might adopt various structures, focusing more on personal reflection, ideas, or themes.

Intent: While both involve personal experiences, narrative essays emphasize telling a story with a message or lesson learned, while personal essays aim to explore personal thoughts, feelings, or opinions on a broader range of topics or themes.

5 Easy Steps for Writing a Narrative Essay

A narrative essay is more than just telling a story. It’s also meant to engage the reader, get them thinking, and leave a lasting impact. Whether it’s to amuse, motivate, teach, or reflect, these essays are a great way to communicate with your audience. This interesting narrative essay guide was all about letting you understand the narrative essay, its importance, and how can you write one.

Order Original Papers & Essays

Your First Custom Paper Sample is on Us!

Timely Deliveries

No Plagiarism & AI

100% Refund

Try Our Free Paper Writing Service

Related blogs.

Connections with Writers and support

Privacy and Confidentiality Guarantee

Average Quality Score

Narrative Essay

Definition of narrative essay, difference between a narrative essay and a short story, elements of a narrative essay, how to choose a topic for narrative essay, mla and apa formats in narrative essay, reflective narrative essay, examples of narrative essays in literature, example #1: new directions (by maya angelou).

“Annie, over six feet tall, big-boned, decided that she would not go to work as a domestic and leave her “precious babes” to anyone else’s care. There was no possibility of being hired at the town’s cotton gin or lumber mill, but maybe there was a way to make the two factories work for her. In her words, “I looked up the road I was going and back the way I come, and since I wasn’t satisfied, I decided to step off the road and cut me a new path.” She told herself that she wasn’t a fancy cook but that she could “mix groceries well enough to scare hungry away and keep from starving a man.”

Example #2: Saturday Evening Post (by Russell Baker)

“When I burst in that afternoon she was in conference with an executive of the Curtis Publishing Company. She introduced me. He bent low from the waist and shook my hand. Was it true as my mother had told him, he asked, that I longed for the opportunity to conquer the world of business? My Mother replied that I was blessed with a rare determination to make something of myself. ‘That’s right,’ I whispered. ‘But have you got the grit, the character, the never-say-quit spirit it takes to succeed in business?’ My Mother said I certainly did.”

Example #3: Only Daughter (by Sandra Cisneros)

“Once several years ago, when I was just starting out my writing career, I was asked to write my own contributor’s note for an anthology I was part of, I wrote: ‘ I am the only daughter in a family of six sons. That explains everything.’ “Well, I’ve thought about that ever since, and yes, it explains a lot to me, but for the reader’s sake I should have written: ‘I am the only daughter in a Mexican family of six sons.’ Or even: ‘I am the only daughter of a Mexican father and a Mexican-American mother.’ Or: ‘I am the only daughter of a working-class family of nine.’ All of these had everything to do with who I am today.”

Function of Narrative Essay

Synonyms of narrative essay, related posts:, post navigation.

Narrative Essay Writing

Narrative Essay Examples

20+ Top Narrative Essay Examples by Experts

12 min read

Published on: Apr 12, 2020

Last updated on: Mar 24, 2024

Personal Narrative Essay Example

Are you looking for a sample to draft a personal narrative essay ? Go through the example provided below to understand how the first-person and third-person perspectives are used in a narrative essay.

Sample Personal Narrative Essay

Narrative Essay Example for Middle School

A narrative essay is frequently assigned to middle school students to assess their writing and creative skills. If you are a student looking for a sample narrative essay for your middle school assignment, go through the example provided below.

Narrative Essay Example: 7th Grade

Narrative Essay Example for Grade 8

Grade 9 Narrative Essay Example

Sample Narrative Essay Grade 12

Narrative Essay Example for High School

When drafting assignments for high school, professional writing is essential. Your essays and papers should be well structured and written in order to achieve better grades. If you are assigned a narrative essay, go through the sample provided to see how an effective essay is written.

Sample Narrative Essay For High School

Good Narrative Essay Examples for College

College essays are more complex in nature than other academic levels. They require a better understanding of the concept, following a proper writing procedure, and an outline.

Although you are to draft a narrative essay for your college assignment, make sure it is professionally written. Read the sample narrative essay provided below.

Descriptive Narrative Essay Example

If you are to draft a document on the recreation of an event, a descriptive narrative essay is written. It presents an incident that happened to the writer and the backed-up information that supports the story.

The following is a perfect example of a descriptive narrative essay.

Sample Descriptive Narrative Essay

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Literacy Narrative Essay Example

Academic assignments often require students to draft essays on education. Education is the most significant topic of discussion, and for this purpose, almost every essay type and research paper studies it.

If you are drafting a narrative essay on literacy, go through the sample provided.

Fictional Narrative Essay Example

Drafting a fictional piece of document requires a more vivid description and detail. If you are assigned a narrative essay to draft on a fictional theme, read the example provided below.

Sample Fictional Narrative Essay

The Essentials of Narrative Essays

In a narrative essay, the goal is to write a story from one person's perspective. To do this well requires incorporating all of these aspects:

Below are some golden points that you should keep in mind when writing a narrative essay.

Chronological order is the most common way to present information.
A thesis statement has a function in an essay. This is typically evident in the opening paragraph.
The writer's argument is clearly communicated through the use of sensory details and vivid language.
This draws the reader in and makes them interested in what the writer has to say. Everything in the passage is somehow related to the main point.

How to Start a Narrative Essay?

When you start writing the narrative essay, you should follow some steps and make your writing process easy.

For your help, we gathered some steps that you should follow when starting writing the essay.

Choose a narrative essay topic that is engaging and interesting.
Do some research and then start writing the essay.
Create an outline.
Start writing the essay. The way you describe things should be creative and colorful. Thus, the reader can feel as if they are right there with what's happening.
Proofread the essay before submitting it.

Watch the video below for tips on how to write a narrative essay:

Narrative Essay Writing Tips

Professional essay writers of CollegeEssay.org have gathered some tips and tricks for you to follow to make your narrative essay remarkable. Even if you are aware of the writing procedure, it is advised to use expert tips to make your documents flawless.

Follow the tips provided below to draft an exceptional narrative essay.

Clear Content: The narrative essay content should be clear. All the details and descriptions provided should be readable and understandable by the audience. Avoid using complex words and distribute content into paragraphs.
Keep it concise: Avoid describing every minor detail or movement. Provide only explanations that are important for the readers to imagine.
Use first-person perspective: To make something believable and interesting for the readers, state it from the first-person perspective. Share your personal experiences, stories, and opinions to make the content impactful.
Use limited referencing: When drafting an essay, according to the instructed format, avoid using frequent in-text citations.
Use Clear Stance: Write your point of view clearly, so the readers feel that it is a genuine piece of writing.

Keep in mind that a narrative essay is different from an expository essay but the same as a descriptive essay .

In conclusion,

Using the tips provided by the professionals and going through the narrative essay examples will let you draft an effective paper.

Looking for top-tier essay writing help online ?

Our narrative essay writing service offers unparalleled expertise to bring your stories to life with clarity and creativity.

Also, elevate your writing journey with the best essay writer , our AI-driven tool that combines cutting-edge technology with user-friendly functionality. Experience the blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern innovation in your next essay. Try it now!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a narrative paragraph.

Paragraphs vary in length depending on the content, but a standard 5-sentence paragraph usually isn't enough to tell an interesting story.

How do I write a narrative essay?

Here are some steps that will help you to write a great narrative essay.

Consider the topic
Start writing the draft
Provide supporting facts
Revise your essay

Cathy A. (Literature, Marketing)

For more than five years now, Cathy has been one of our most hardworking authors on the platform. With a Masters degree in mass communication, she knows the ins and outs of professional writing. Clients often leave her glowing reviews for being an amazing writer who takes her work very seriously.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That’s our Job!

Keep reading

Legal & Policies

Privacy Policy
Cookies Policy
Terms of Use
Refunds & Cancellations
Our Writers
Success Stories
Our Guarantees
Affiliate Program
Referral Program
AI Essay Writer

Disclaimer: All client orders are completed by our team of highly qualified human writers. The essays and papers provided by us are not to be used for submission but rather as learning models only.

Purdue Online Writing Lab Purdue OWL® College of Liberal Arts

Narrative Essays

Welcome to the Purdue OWL

This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue University. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice.

Copyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use.

What is a narrative essay?

When writing a narrative essay, one might think of it as telling a story. These essays are often anecdotal, experiential, and personal—allowing students to express themselves in a creative and, quite often, moving ways.

Here are some guidelines for writing a narrative essay.

If written as a story, the essay should include all the parts of a story.

This means that you must include an introduction, plot, characters, setting, climax, and conclusion.

When would a narrative essay not be written as a story?

A good example of this is when an instructor asks a student to write a book report. Obviously, this would not necessarily follow the pattern of a story and would focus on providing an informative narrative for the reader.

The essay should have a purpose.

Make a point! Think of this as the thesis of your story. If there is no point to what you are narrating, why narrate it at all?

The essay should be written from a clear point of view.

It is quite common for narrative essays to be written from the standpoint of the author; however, this is not the sole perspective to be considered. Creativity in narrative essays oftentimes manifests itself in the form of authorial perspective.

Use clear and concise language throughout the essay.

Much like the descriptive essay, narrative essays are effective when the language is carefully, particularly, and artfully chosen. Use specific language to evoke specific emotions and senses in the reader.

The use of the first person pronoun ‘I’ is welcomed.

Do not abuse this guideline! Though it is welcomed it is not necessary—nor should it be overused for lack of clearer diction.

As always, be organized!

Have a clear introduction that sets the tone for the remainder of the essay. Do not leave the reader guessing about the purpose of your narrative. Remember, you are in control of the essay, so guide it where you desire (just make sure your audience can follow your lead).

Get science-backed answers as you write with Paperpal's Research feature

What is a Narrative Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)

Narrative essays are a type of storytelling in which writers weave a personal experience into words to create a fascinating and engaging narrative for readers. A narrative essay explains a story from the author’s point of view to share a lesson or memory with the reader. Narrative essays, like descriptive essays , employ figurative language to depict the subject in a vivid and creative manner to leave a lasting impact on the readers’ minds. In this article, we explore the definition of narrative essays, list the key elements to be included, and provide tips on how to craft a narrative that captivates your audience.

What is a narrative essay, choosing narrative essay topics, key elements in a narrative essay, creating a narrative essay outline, types of narrative essays, the pre-writing stage, the writing stage, the editing stage, narrative essay example, frequently asked questions.

Narrative essays are often based on one’s personal experience which allows the author to express himself/herself in compelling ways for the reader. They employ storytelling elements to convey the plot and captivate the reader while disclosing the story’s theme or purpose. The author must always have a purpose or theme in mind when writing a narrative essay. These essays may be assigned to high school students to assess their ability to create captivating stories based on personal experiences, or they may be required as part of a college application to assess the applicant’s personal traits. Narrative essays might be based on true events with minor tweaks for dramatic purposes, or they can be adapted from a fictional scenario. Whatever the case maybe, the goal is to tell a story, a good story!

In narrative essays, the emphasis is not so much on the narrative itself as it is on how you explain it. Narrative essay topics cover a range of experiences, from noteworthy to mundane, but when storytelling elements are used well, even a simple account can have weight. Notably, the skills required for narrative writing differ significantly from those needed for formal academic essays, and we will delve deeper into this in the next section.

You can talk about any narrative, but consider whether it is fascinating enough, has enough twists and turns, or teaches a lesson (It’s a plus if the story contains an unexpected twist at the end). The potential topics for a narrative essay are limitless—a triumphant story, a brief moment of introspection, or a voyage of self-discovery. These essays provide writers with the opportunity to share a fragment of their lives with the audience, enriching both the writer’s and the reader’s experiences. Narrative essay examples could be a write-up on “What has been your biggest achievement in life so far and what did it teach you?” or “Describe your toughest experience and how you dealt with it?”.

While narrative essays allow you to be creative with your ideas, language, and format, they must include some key components to convey the story clearly, create engaging content and build reader interest. Follow these guidelines when drafting your essay:

Tell your story using the first person to engage users.
Use sufficient sensory information and figurative language.
Follow an organized framework so the story flows chronologically.
Include interesting plot components that add to the narrative.
Ensure clear language without grammar, spelling, or word choice errors.

Narrative essay outlines serve as the foundational structure for essay composition, acting as a framework to organize thoughts and ideas prior to the writing process. These outlines provide writers with a means to summarize the story, and help in formulating the introduction and conclusion sections and defining the narrative’s trajectory.

Unlike conventional essays that strictly adhere to the five-paragraph structure, narrative essays allow for more flexibility as the organization is dictated by the flow of the story. The outline typically encompasses general details about the events, granting writers the option to prioritize writing the body sections first while deferring the introduction until later stages of the writing process. This approach allows for a more organic and fluid writing process. If you’re wondering how to start writing a narrative essay outline, here is a sample designed to ensure a compelling and coherent narrative:

Introduction

Hook/Opening line: The introduction should have an opening/hook sentence that is a captivating quote, question, or anecdote that grabs the reader’s attention.
Background: Briefly introduce the setting, time, tone, and main characters.
Thesis statement: State clearly the main theme or lesson acquired from the experience.
Event 1 (according to occurrence): Describe the first major event in detail. Introduce the primary characters and set the story context; include sensory elements to enrich the narrative and give the characters depth and enthusiasm.
Event 2: Ensure a smooth transition from one event to the next. Continue with the second event in the narrative. For more oomph, use suspense or excitement, or leave the plot with cliffhanger endings. Concentrate on developing your characters and their relationships, using dialog to bring the story to life.
Event 3: If there was a twist and suspense, this episode should introduce the climax or resolve the story. Keep the narrative flowing by connecting events logically and conveying the feelings and reactions of the characters.
Summarize the plot: Provide a concise recap of the main events within the narrative essay. Highlight the key moments that contribute to the development of the storyline. Offer personal reflections on the significance of the experiences shared, emphasizing the lasting impact they had on the narrator. End the story with a clincher; a powerful and thought-provoking sentence that encapsulates the essence of the narrative. As a bonus, aim to leave the reader with a memorable statement or quote that enhances the overall impact of the narrative. This should linger in the reader’s mind, providing a satisfying and resonant conclusion to the essay.

There are several types of narrative essays, each with their own unique traits. Some narrative essay examples are presented in the table below.

	Narrative essay type	Features
1.	Personal	Based on personal experience, insight, reflection, and emotion
2.	Autobiographical	Covers life events, full length
3.	Descriptive	Emphasizes detailed description for reader immersion
4.	Experiential	Based on a specific experience, involving emotional responses
5.	Historical	Focuses on historical events, non-fictional, facts stated using figurative language
6.	Biographical	Explores an individual’s life, personality, achievements, and challenges
7.	Travel	Chronicles experiences and thoughtful observations during a journey
8.	Literary	Analyzes or interprets literature, includes a narrative element

How to write a narrative essay: Step-by-step guide

A narrative essay might be inspired by personal experiences, stories, or even imaginary scenarios that resonate with readers, immersing them in the imaginative world you have created with your words. Here’s an easy step-by-step guide on how to write a narrative essay.

Select the topic of your narrative

If no prompt is provided, the first step is to choose a topic to write about. Think about personal experiences that could be given an interesting twist. Readers are more likely to like a tale if it contains aspects of humor, surprising twists, and an out-of-the-box climax. Try to plan out such subjects and consider whether you have enough information on the topic and whether it meets the criteria of being funny/inspiring, with nice characters/plot lines, and an exciting climax. Also consider the tone as well as any stylistic features (such as metaphors or foreshadowing) to be used. While these stylistic choices can be changed later, sketching these ideas early on helps you give your essay a direction to start.

Create a framework for your essay

Once you have decided on your topic, create an outline for your narrative essay. An outline is a framework that guides your ideas while you write your narrative essay to keep you on track. It can help with smooth transitions between sections when you are stuck and don’t know how to continue the story. It provides you with an anchor to attach and return to, reminding you of why you started in the first place and why the story matters.

Compile your first draft

A perfect story and outline do not work until you start writing the draft and breathe life into it with your words. Use your newly constructed outline to sketch out distinct sections of your narrative essay while applying numerous linguistic methods at your disposal. Unlike academic essays, narrative essays allow artistic freedom and leeway for originality so don’t stop yourself from expressing your thoughts. However, take care not to overuse linguistic devices, it’s best to maintain a healthy balance to ensure readability and flow.

Use a first-person point of view

One of the most appealing aspects of narrative essays is that traditional academic writing rules do not apply, and the narration is usually done in the first person. You can use first person pronouns such as I and me while narrating different scenarios. Be wary of overly using these as they can suggest lack of proper diction.

Use storytelling or creative language

You can employ storytelling tactics and linguistic tools used in fiction or creative writing, such as metaphors, similes, and foreshadowing, to communicate various themes. The use of figurative language, dialogue, and suspense is encouraged in narrative essays.

Follow a format to stay organized

There’s no fixed format for narrative essays, but following a loose format when writing helps in organizing one’s thoughts. For example, in the introduction part, underline the importance of creating a narrative essay, and then reaffirm it in the concluding paragraph. Organize your story chronologically so that the reader can follow along and make sense of the story.

Reread, revise, and edit

Proofreading and editing are critical components of creating a narrative essay, but it can be easy to become weighed down by the details at this stage. Taking a break from your manuscript before diving into the editing process is a wise practice. Stepping away for a day or two, or even just a few hours, provides valuable time to enhance the plot and address any grammatical issues that may need correction. This period of distance allows for a fresh perspective, enabling you to approach the editing phase with renewed clarity and a more discerning eye.

One suggestion is to reconsider the goals you set out to cover when you started the topic. Ask yourself these questions:

Is there a distinct beginning and end to your story?
Does your essay have a topic, a memory, or a lesson to teach?
Does the tone of the essay match the intended mood?

Now, while keeping these things in mind, modify and proofread your essay. You can use online grammar checkers and paraphrase tools such as Paperpal to smooth out any rough spots before submitting it for publication or submission.

It is recommended to edit your essay in the order it was written; here are some useful tips:

Revise the introduction

After crafting your narrative essay, review the introduction to ensure it harmonizes with the developed narrative. Confirm that it adeptly introduces the story and aligns seamlessly with the conclusion.

Revise the conclusion and polish the essay

The conclusion should be the final element edited to ensure coherence and harmony in the entire narrative. It must reinforce the central theme or lesson outlined initially.

Revise and refine the entire article

The last step involves refining the article for consistent tone, style, and tense as well as correct language, grammar, punctuation, and clarity. Seeking feedback from a mentor or colleague can offer an invaluable external perspective at this stage.

Narrative essays are true accounts of the writer’s personal experiences, conveyed in figurative language for sensory appeal. Some narrative essay topic examples include writing about an unforgettable experience, reflecting on mistakes, or achieving a goal. An example of a personal narrative essay is as follows:

Title: A Feline Odyssey: An Experience of Fostering Stray Kittens

Introduction:

It was a fine summer evening in the year 2022 when a soft meowing disrupted the tranquility of my terrace. Little did I know that this innocent symphony would lead to a heartwarming journey of compassion and companionship. Soon, there was a mama cat at my doorstep with four little kittens tucked behind her. They were the most unexpected visitors I had ever had.

The kittens, just fluffs of fur with barely open eyes, were a monument to life’s fragility. Their mother, a street-smart feline, had entrusted me with the care of her precious offspring. The responsibility was sudden and unexpected, yet there was an undeniable sense of purpose in the air , filling me with delight and enthusiasm.

As the days unfolded, my terrace transformed into a haven for the feline family. Cardboard boxes became makeshift cat shelters and my once solitary retreat was filled with purrs and soothing meows. The mother cat, Lily, who initially observ ed me from a safe distance, gradually began to trust my presence as I offered food and gentle strokes.

Fostering the kittens was a life-changing , enriching experience that taught me the true joy of giving as I cared for the felines. My problems slowly faded into the background as evenings were spent playing with the kittens. Sleepless nights turned into a symphony of contented purring, a lullaby filled with the warmth of trust and security . Although the kittens were identical, they grew up to have very distinct personalities, with Kuttu being the most curious and Bobo being the most coy . Every dawn ushered in a soothing ritual of nourishing these feline companions, while nights welcomed their playful antics — a daily nocturnal delight.

Conclusion:

As the kittens grew, so did the realization that our paths were destined to part. Finally, the day arrived when the feline family, now confident and self-reliant, bid farewell to my terrace. It was a bittersweet moment, filled with a sense of love and accomplishment and a tinge of sadness.

Fostering Kuttu, Coco, Lulu, and Bobo became one of the most transformative experiences of my life. Their arrival had brought unexpected joy, teaching me about compassion and our species’ ability to make a difference in the world through love and understanding. The terrace, once a quiet retreat, now bore the echoes of a feline symphony that had touched my heart in ways I could have never imagined.

The length of a narrative essay may vary, but it is typically a brief to moderate length piece. Generally, the essay contains an introductory paragraph, two to three body paragraphs (this number can vary), and a conclusion. The entire narrative essay could be as short as five paragraphs or much longer, depending on the assignment’s requirements or the writer’s preference.

You can write a narrative essay when you have a personal experience to share, or a story, or a series of events that you can tell in a creative and engaging way. Narrative essays are often assigned in academic settings as a form of writing that allows students to express themselves and showcase their storytelling skills. However, you can also write a narrative essay for personal reflection, entertainment, or to communicate a message.

A narrative essay usually follows a three-part structure: – Introduction (To set the stage for the story) – Body paragraphs (To describe sequence of events with details, descriptions, and dialogue) – Conclusion (To summarize the story and reflect on the significance)

Paperpal is an AI academic writing assistant that helps authors write better and faster with real-time writing suggestions and in-depth checks for language and grammar correction. Trained on millions of published scholarly articles and 20+ years of STM experience, Paperpal delivers human precision at machine speed.   

Try it for free or upgrade to Paperpal Prime , which unlocks unlimited access to Paperpal Copilot and premium features like academic translation, paraphrasing, contextual synonyms, consistency checks, submission readiness and more. It’s like always having a professional academic editor by your side! Go beyond limitations and experience the future of academic writing. Get Paperpal Prime now at just US$19 a month!  

What is a Descriptive Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)

You may also like, how to structure an essay, leveraging generative ai to enhance student understanding of..., how to write a good hook for essays,..., addressing peer review feedback and mastering manuscript revisions..., how paperpal can boost comprehension and foster interdisciplinary..., what is the importance of a concept paper..., how to write the first draft of a..., mla works cited page: format, template & examples, how to ace grant writing for research funding..., powerful academic phrases to improve your essay writing .

TEFL Internship
TEFL Masters
Find a TEFL Course
Special Offers
Course Providers
Teach English Abroad
Find a TEFL Job
About DoTEFL
Our Mission
How DoTEFL Works

Forgotten Password

How To Write a Narrative Essay: Guide With Examples
Learn English
James Prior
No Comments
Updated December 12, 2023

Welcome to the creative world of narrative essays where you get to become the storyteller and craft your own narrative. In this article, we’ll break down how to write a narrative essay, covering the essential elements and techniques that you need to know.

Table of Contents

What is a Narrative Essay?

A narrative essay is a form of writing where the author recounts a personal experience or story. Unlike other types of essays, a narrative essay allows you to share a real-life event or sequence of events, often drawing from personal insights and emotions.

In a narrative essay, you take on the role of a storyteller, employing vivid details and descriptive language to transport the reader into the world of your story. The narrative often unfolds in chronological order, guiding the audience through a journey of experiences, reflections, and sometimes, a lesson learned.

The success of a narrative essay lies in your ability to create a compelling narrative arc. This means establishing a clear beginning, middle, and end. This structure helps build suspense, maintain the reader’s interest, and deliver a cohesive and impactful story. Ultimately, a well-crafted narrative essay not only narrates an event but also communicates the deeper meaning or significance behind the experience, making it a powerful and memorable piece of writing and leaving a lasting impression on the reader.

Types of Narrative Essays

Narrative essays come in various forms, each with unique characteristics. The most common type of narrative essay are personal narrative essays where you write about a personal experience. This can cover a whole range of topics as these examples of personal narrative essays illustrate. As a student in school or college, you’ll often be asked to write these types of essays. You may also need to write them later in life when applying for jobs and describing your past experiences.

However, this isn’t the only type of narrative essay. There are also fictional narrative essays that you can write using your imagination, and various subject specific narrative essays that you might have come across without even realizing it.

So, it’s worth knowing about the different types of narrative essays and what they each focus on before we move on to how to write them.

Here are some common types of narrative essays:

Focus on a personal experience or event from the author’s life.
Use the first-person perspective to convey the writer’s emotions and reflections.
Can take many forms, from science fiction and fantasy to adventure and romance.
Spark the imagination to create captivating stories.
Provide a detailed account of the author’s life, often covering a significant timespan.
Explore key life events, achievements, challenges, and personal growth.
Reflect on the writer’s experiences with language, reading, or writing.
Explore how these experiences have shaped the writer’s identity and skills
Document the author’s experiences and insights gained from a journey or travel.
Describe places visited, people encountered, and the lessons learned during the trip.
Explore historical events or periods through a personal lens.
Combine factual information with the writer’s perspective and experiences.

The narrative essay type you’ll work with often depends on the purpose, audience, and nature of the story being told. So, how should you write narrative essays?

How To Write Narrative Essays

From selecting the right topic to building a captivating storyline, we explore the basics to guide you in creating engaging narratives. So, grab your pen, and let’s delve into the fundamentals of writing a standout narrative essay.

Before we start, it’s worth pointing out that most narrative essays are written in the first-person. Through the use of first-person perspective, you get to connect with the reader, offering a glimpse into your thoughts, reactions, and the significance of the story being shared.

Let’s get into how to create these stories:

Write your plot

If you want to tell a compelling story you need a good plot. Your plot will give your story a structure. Every good story includes some kind of conflict. You should start with setting the scene for readers. After this, you introduce a challenge or obstacle. Readers will keep reading until the end to find out how you managed to overcome it.

Your story should reach a climax where tension is highest. This will be the turning point that leads to a resolution. For example, moving outside of your comfort zone was difficult and scary. It wasn’t easy at first but eventually, you grew braver and more confident. Readers should discover more about who you are as a person through what they read.

A seasoned writer knows how to craft a story that connects with an audience and creates an impact.

Hook readers with your introduction

In your introduction, you will introduce the main idea of your essay and set the context. Ways to make it more engaging are to:

Use sensory images to describe the setting in which your story takes place.
Use a quote that illustrates your main idea.
Pose an intriguing question.
Introduce an unexpected fact or a statement that grabs attention.

Develop your characters

You need to make readers feel they know any characters you introduce in your narrative essay. You can do this by revealing their personalities and quirks through the actions they take. It is always better to show the actions of characters rather than giving facts about them. Describing a character’s body language and features can also reveal a great deal about the person. You can check out these adjectives to describe a person to get some inspiration.

Use dialogue

Dialogue can bring your narrative essay to life. Most fiction books use dialogue extensively . It helps to move the story along in a subtle way. When you allow characters to talk, what they have to say seems more realistic. You can use similes , metaphors, and other parts of speech to make your story more compelling. Just make sure the dialogue is written clearly with the right punctuation so readers understand exactly who is talking.

Work on the pace of the story

Your story must flow along at a steady pace. If there’s too much action, readers may get confused. If you use descriptive writing, try not to overdo it. The clear, concise language throughout will appeal to readers more than lengthy descriptions.

Build up towards a climax

This is the point at which the tension in your story is the highest. A compelling climax takes readers by surprise. They may not have seen it coming. This doesn’t mean your climax should come out of left field. You need to carefully lead up to it step by step and guide readers along. When you reveal it they should be able to look back and realize it’s logical.

Cut out what you don’t need

Your story will suffer if you include too much detail that doesn’t move your story along. It may flow better once you cut out some unnecessary details. Most narrative essays are about five paragraphs but this will depend on the topic and requirements.

In a narrative essay, you share your experiences and insights. The journey you take your readers on should leave them feeling moved or inspired. It takes practice to learn how to write in a way that causes this reaction. With a good plot as your guide, it’s easier to write a compelling story that flows toward a satisfying resolution.

Recent Posts

How to Reduce Eye Strain & Protect Your Eyes in Online Classes - June 24, 2024
113+ American Slang Words & Phrases With Examples - May 29, 2024
11 Best Business English Courses Online - May 29, 2024

More from DoTEFL

33 Top Tips For Traveling Internationally

Updated February 11, 2024

15 Best Free Grammar Checkers in 2024

Updated January 10, 2024

Cultural Immersion in Language Learning: Why It’s Important

Updated May 18, 2024

TEFL vs TESOL vs TESL, What’s the Difference?

Updated March 7, 2024

5 Most Common Expat Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Updated March 11, 2024

21 Synonyms for Communication Skills to Use on Your Resume

Updated February 14, 2024
The global TEFL course directory.

Choose Your Test

Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 3 great narrative essay examples + tips for writing.

General Education

A narrative essay is one of the most intimidating assignments you can be handed at any level of your education. Where you've previously written argumentative essays that make a point or analytic essays that dissect meaning, a narrative essay asks you to write what is effectively a story .

But unlike a simple work of creative fiction, your narrative essay must have a clear and concrete motif —a recurring theme or idea that you’ll explore throughout. Narrative essays are less rigid, more creative in expression, and therefore pretty different from most other essays you’ll be writing.

But not to fear—in this article, we’ll be covering what a narrative essay is, how to write a good one, and also analyzing some personal narrative essay examples to show you what a great one looks like.

What Is a Narrative Essay?

At first glance, a narrative essay might sound like you’re just writing a story. Like the stories you're used to reading, a narrative essay is generally (but not always) chronological, following a clear throughline from beginning to end. Even if the story jumps around in time, all the details will come back to one specific theme, demonstrated through your choice in motifs.

Unlike many creative stories, however, your narrative essay should be based in fact. That doesn’t mean that every detail needs to be pure and untainted by imagination, but rather that you shouldn’t wholly invent the events of your narrative essay. There’s nothing wrong with inventing a person’s words if you can’t remember them exactly, but you shouldn’t say they said something they weren’t even close to saying.

Another big difference between narrative essays and creative fiction—as well as other kinds of essays—is that narrative essays are based on motifs. A motif is a dominant idea or theme, one that you establish before writing the essay. As you’re crafting the narrative, it’ll feed back into your motif to create a comprehensive picture of whatever that motif is.

For example, say you want to write a narrative essay about how your first day in high school helped you establish your identity. You might discuss events like trying to figure out where to sit in the cafeteria, having to describe yourself in five words as an icebreaker in your math class, or being unsure what to do during your lunch break because it’s no longer acceptable to go outside and play during lunch. All of those ideas feed back into the central motif of establishing your identity.

The important thing to remember is that while a narrative essay is typically told chronologically and intended to read like a story, it is not purely for entertainment value. A narrative essay delivers its theme by deliberately weaving the motifs through the events, scenes, and details. While a narrative essay may be entertaining, its primary purpose is to tell a complete story based on a central meaning.

Unlike other essay forms, it is totally okay—even expected—to use first-person narration in narrative essays. If you’re writing a story about yourself, it’s natural to refer to yourself within the essay. It’s also okay to use other perspectives, such as third- or even second-person, but that should only be done if it better serves your motif. Generally speaking, your narrative essay should be in first-person perspective.

Though your motif choices may feel at times like you’re making a point the way you would in an argumentative essay, a narrative essay’s goal is to tell a story, not convince the reader of anything. Your reader should be able to tell what your motif is from reading, but you don’t have to change their mind about anything. If they don’t understand the point you are making, you should consider strengthening the delivery of the events and descriptions that support your motif.

Narrative essays also share some features with analytical essays, in which you derive meaning from a book, film, or other media. But narrative essays work differently—you’re not trying to draw meaning from an existing text, but rather using an event you’ve experienced to convey meaning. In an analytical essay, you examine narrative, whereas in a narrative essay you create narrative.

The structure of a narrative essay is also a bit different than other essays. You’ll generally be getting your point across chronologically as opposed to grouping together specific arguments in paragraphs or sections. To return to the example of an essay discussing your first day of high school and how it impacted the shaping of your identity, it would be weird to put the events out of order, even if not knowing what to do after lunch feels like a stronger idea than choosing where to sit. Instead of organizing to deliver your information based on maximum impact, you’ll be telling your story as it happened, using concrete details to reinforce your theme.

3 Great Narrative Essay Examples

One of the best ways to learn how to write a narrative essay is to look at a great narrative essay sample. Let’s take a look at some truly stellar narrative essay examples and dive into what exactly makes them work so well.

A Ticket to the Fair by David Foster Wallace

Today is Press Day at the Illinois State Fair in Springfield, and I’m supposed to be at the fairgrounds by 9:00 A.M. to get my credentials. I imagine credentials to be a small white card in the band of a fedora. I’ve never been considered press before. My real interest in credentials is getting into rides and shows for free. I’m fresh in from the East Coast, for an East Coast magazine. Why exactly they’re interested in the Illinois State Fair remains unclear to me. I suspect that every so often editors at East Coast magazines slap their foreheads and remember that about 90 percent of the United States lies between the coasts, and figure they’ll engage somebody to do pith-helmeted anthropological reporting on something rural and heartlandish. I think they asked me to do this because I grew up here, just a couple hours’ drive from downstate Springfield. I never did go to the state fair, though—I pretty much topped out at the county fair level. Actually, I haven’t been back to Illinois for a long time, and I can’t say I’ve missed it.

Throughout this essay, David Foster Wallace recounts his experience as press at the Illinois State Fair. But it’s clear from this opening that he’s not just reporting on the events exactly as they happened—though that’s also true— but rather making a point about how the East Coast, where he lives and works, thinks about the Midwest.

In his opening paragraph, Wallace states that outright: “Why exactly they’re interested in the Illinois State Fair remains unclear to me. I suspect that every so often editors at East Coast magazines slap their foreheads and remember that about 90 percent of the United States lies between the coasts, and figure they’ll engage somebody to do pith-helmeted anthropological reporting on something rural and heartlandish.”

Not every motif needs to be stated this clearly , but in an essay as long as Wallace’s, particularly since the audience for such a piece may feel similarly and forget that such a large portion of the country exists, it’s important to make that point clear.

But Wallace doesn’t just rest on introducing his motif and telling the events exactly as they occurred from there. It’s clear that he selects events that remind us of that idea of East Coast cynicism , such as when he realizes that the Help Me Grow tent is standing on top of fake grass that is killing the real grass beneath, when he realizes the hypocrisy of craving a corn dog when faced with a real, suffering pig, when he’s upset for his friend even though he’s not the one being sexually harassed, and when he witnesses another East Coast person doing something he wouldn’t dare to do.

Wallace is literally telling the audience exactly what happened, complete with dates and timestamps for when each event occurred. But he’s also choosing those events with a purpose—he doesn’t focus on details that don’t serve his motif. That’s why he discusses the experiences of people, how the smells are unappealing to him, and how all the people he meets, in cowboy hats, overalls, or “black spandex that looks like cheesecake leotards,” feel almost alien to him.

All of these details feed back into the throughline of East Coast thinking that Wallace introduces in the first paragraph. He also refers back to it in the essay’s final paragraph, stating:

At last, an overarching theory blooms inside my head: megalopolitan East Coasters’ summer treats and breaks and literally ‘getaways,’ flights-from—from crowds, noise, heat, dirt, the stress of too many sensory choices….The East Coast existential treat is escape from confines and stimuli—quiet, rustic vistas that hold still, turn inward, turn away. Not so in the rural Midwest. Here you’re pretty much away all the time….Something in a Midwesterner sort of actuates , deep down, at a public event….The real spectacle that draws us here is us.

Throughout this journey, Wallace has tried to demonstrate how the East Coast thinks about the Midwest, ultimately concluding that they are captivated by the Midwest’s less stimuli-filled life, but that the real reason they are interested in events like the Illinois State Fair is that they are, in some ways, a means of looking at the East Coast in a new, estranging way.

The reason this works so well is that Wallace has carefully chosen his examples, outlined his motif and themes in the first paragraph, and eventually circled back to the original motif with a clearer understanding of his original point.

When outlining your own narrative essay, try to do the same. Start with a theme, build upon it with examples, and return to it in the end with an even deeper understanding of the original issue. You don’t need this much space to explore a theme, either—as we’ll see in the next example, a strong narrative essay can also be very short.

Death of a Moth by Virginia Woolf

After a time, tired by his dancing apparently, he settled on the window ledge in the sun, and, the queer spectacle being at an end, I forgot about him. Then, looking up, my eye was caught by him. He was trying to resume his dancing, but seemed either so stiff or so awkward that he could only flutter to the bottom of the window-pane; and when he tried to fly across it he failed. Being intent on other matters I watched these futile attempts for a time without thinking, unconsciously waiting for him to resume his flight, as one waits for a machine, that has stopped momentarily, to start again without considering the reason of its failure. After perhaps a seventh attempt he slipped from the wooden ledge and fell, fluttering his wings, on to his back on the window sill. The helplessness of his attitude roused me. It flashed upon me that he was in difficulties; he could no longer raise himself; his legs struggled vainly. But, as I stretched out a pencil, meaning to help him to right himself, it came over me that the failure and awkwardness were the approach of death. I laid the pencil down again.

In this essay, Virginia Woolf explains her encounter with a dying moth. On surface level, this essay is just a recounting of an afternoon in which she watched a moth die—it’s even established in the title. But there’s more to it than that. Though Woolf does not begin her essay with as clear a motif as Wallace, it’s not hard to pick out the evidence she uses to support her point, which is that the experience of this moth is also the human experience.

In the title, Woolf tells us this essay is about death. But in the first paragraph, she seems to mostly be discussing life—the moth is “content with life,” people are working in the fields, and birds are flying. However, she mentions that it is mid-September and that the fields were being plowed. It’s autumn and it’s time for the harvest; the time of year in which many things die.

In this short essay, she chronicles the experience of watching a moth seemingly embody life, then die. Though this essay is literally about a moth, it’s also about a whole lot more than that. After all, moths aren’t the only things that die—Woolf is also reflecting on her own mortality, as well as the mortality of everything around her.

At its core, the essay discusses the push and pull of life and death, not in a way that’s necessarily sad, but in a way that is accepting of both. Woolf begins by setting up the transitional fall season, often associated with things coming to an end, and raises the ideas of pleasure, vitality, and pity.

At one point, Woolf tries to help the dying moth, but reconsiders, as it would interfere with the natural order of the world. The moth’s death is part of the natural order of the world, just like fall, just like her own eventual death.

All these themes are set up in the beginning and explored throughout the essay’s narrative. Though Woolf doesn’t directly state her theme, she reinforces it by choosing a small, isolated event—watching a moth die—and illustrating her point through details.

With this essay, we can see that you don’t need a big, weird, exciting event to discuss an important meaning. Woolf is able to explore complicated ideas in a short essay by being deliberate about what details she includes, just as you can be in your own essays.

Notes of a Native Son by James Baldwin

On the twenty-ninth of July, in 1943, my father died. On the same day, a few hours later, his last child was born. Over a month before this, while all our energies were concentrated in waiting for these events, there had been, in Detroit, one of the bloodiest race riots of the century. A few hours after my father’s funeral, while he lay in state in the undertaker’s chapel, a race riot broke out in Harlem. On the morning of the third of August, we drove my father to the graveyard through a wilderness of smashed plate glass.

Like Woolf, Baldwin does not lay out his themes in concrete terms—unlike Wallace, there’s no clear sentence that explains what he’ll be talking about. However, you can see the motifs quite clearly: death, fatherhood, struggle, and race.

Throughout the narrative essay, Baldwin discusses the circumstances of his father’s death, including his complicated relationship with his father. By introducing those motifs in the first paragraph, the reader understands that everything discussed in the essay will come back to those core ideas. When Baldwin talks about his experience with a white teacher taking an interest in him and his father’s resistance to that, he is also talking about race and his father’s death. When he talks about his father’s death, he is also talking about his views on race. When he talks about his encounters with segregation and racism, he is talking, in part, about his father.

Because his father was a hard, uncompromising man, Baldwin struggles to reconcile the knowledge that his father was right about many things with his desire to not let that hardness consume him, as well.

Baldwin doesn’t explicitly state any of this, but his writing so often touches on the same motifs that it becomes clear he wants us to think about all these ideas in conversation with one another.

At the end of the essay, Baldwin makes it more clear:

This fight begins, however, in the heart and it had now been laid to my charge to keep my own heart free of hatred and despair. This intimation made my heart heavy and, now that my father was irrecoverable, I wished that he had been beside me so that I could have searched his face for the answers which only the future would give me now.

Here, Baldwin ties together the themes and motifs into one clear statement: that he must continue to fight and recognize injustice, especially racial injustice, just as his father did. But unlike his father, he must do it beginning with himself—he must not let himself be closed off to the world as his father was. And yet, he still wishes he had his father for guidance, even as he establishes that he hopes to be a different man than his father.

In this essay, Baldwin loads the front of the essay with his motifs, and, through his narrative, weaves them together into a theme. In the end, he comes to a conclusion that connects all of those things together and leaves the reader with a lasting impression of completion—though the elements may have been initially disparate, in the end everything makes sense.

You can replicate this tactic of introducing seemingly unattached ideas and weaving them together in your own essays. By introducing those motifs, developing them throughout, and bringing them together in the end, you can demonstrate to your reader how all of them are related. However, it’s especially important to be sure that your motifs and clear and consistent throughout your essay so that the conclusion feels earned and consistent—if not, readers may feel mislead.

5 Key Tips for Writing Narrative Essays

Narrative essays can be a lot of fun to write since they’re so heavily based on creativity. But that can also feel intimidating—sometimes it’s easier to have strict guidelines than to have to make it all up yourself. Here are a few tips to keep your narrative essay feeling strong and fresh.

Develop Strong Motifs

Motifs are the foundation of a narrative essay . What are you trying to say? How can you say that using specific symbols or events? Those are your motifs.

In the same way that an argumentative essay’s body should support its thesis, the body of your narrative essay should include motifs that support your theme.

Try to avoid cliches, as these will feel tired to your readers. Instead of roses to symbolize love, try succulents. Instead of the ocean representing some vast, unknowable truth, try the depths of your brother’s bedroom. Keep your language and motifs fresh and your essay will be even stronger!

Use First-Person Perspective

In many essays, you’re expected to remove yourself so that your points stand on their own. Not so in a narrative essay—in this case, you want to make use of your own perspective.

Sometimes a different perspective can make your point even stronger. If you want someone to identify with your point of view, it may be tempting to choose a second-person perspective. However, be sure you really understand the function of second-person; it’s very easy to put a reader off if the narration isn’t expertly deployed.

If you want a little bit of distance, third-person perspective may be okay. But be careful—too much distance and your reader may feel like the narrative lacks truth.

That’s why first-person perspective is the standard. It keeps you, the writer, close to the narrative, reminding the reader that it really happened. And because you really know what happened and how, you’re free to inject your own opinion into the story without it detracting from your point, as it would in a different type of essay.

Stick to the Truth

Your essay should be true. However, this is a creative essay, and it’s okay to embellish a little. Rarely in life do we experience anything with a clear, concrete meaning the way somebody in a book might. If you flub the details a little, it’s okay—just don’t make them up entirely.

Also, nobody expects you to perfectly recall details that may have happened years ago. You may have to reconstruct dialog from your memory and your imagination. That’s okay, again, as long as you aren’t making it up entirely and assigning made-up statements to somebody.

Dialog is a powerful tool. A good conversation can add flavor and interest to a story, as we saw demonstrated in David Foster Wallace’s essay. As previously mentioned, it’s okay to flub it a little, especially because you’re likely writing about an experience you had without knowing that you’d be writing about it later.

However, don’t rely too much on it. Your narrative essay shouldn’t be told through people explaining things to one another; the motif comes through in the details. Dialog can be one of those details, but it shouldn’t be the only one.

Use Sensory Descriptions

Because a narrative essay is a story, you can use sensory details to make your writing more interesting. If you’re describing a particular experience, you can go into detail about things like taste, smell, and hearing in a way that you probably wouldn’t do in any other essay style.

These details can tie into your overall motifs and further your point. Woolf describes in great detail what she sees while watching the moth, giving us the sense that we, too, are watching the moth. In Wallace’s essay, he discusses the sights, sounds, and smells of the Illinois State Fair to help emphasize his point about its strangeness. And in Baldwin’s essay, he describes shattered glass as a “wilderness,” and uses the feelings of his body to describe his mental state.

All these descriptions anchor us not only in the story, but in the motifs and themes as well. One of the tools of a writer is making the reader feel as you felt, and sensory details help you achieve that.

What’s Next?

Looking to brush up on your essay-writing capabilities before the ACT? This guide to ACT English will walk you through some of the best strategies and practice questions to get you prepared!

Part of practicing for the ACT is ensuring your word choice and diction are on point. Check out this guide to some of the most common errors on the ACT English section to be sure that you're not making these common mistakes!

A solid understanding of English principles will help you make an effective point in a narrative essay, and you can get that understanding through taking a rigorous assortment of high school English classes !

Melissa Brinks graduated from the University of Washington in 2014 with a Bachelor's in English with a creative writing emphasis. She has spent several years tutoring K-12 students in many subjects, including in SAT prep, to help them prepare for their college education.

Ask a Question Below

Have any questions about this article or other topics? Ask below and we'll reply!

Improve With Our Famous Guides

For All Students

The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 160+ SAT Points

How to Get a Perfect 1600, by a Perfect Scorer

Series: How to Get 800 on Each SAT Section:

Score 800 on SAT Math

Score 800 on SAT Reading

Score 800 on SAT Writing

Series: How to Get to 600 on Each SAT Section:

Score 600 on SAT Math

Score 600 on SAT Reading

Score 600 on SAT Writing

Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests

What SAT Target Score Should You Be Aiming For?

15 Strategies to Improve Your SAT Essay

The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points

How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer

Series: How to Get 36 on Each ACT Section:

36 on ACT English

36 on ACT Math

36 on ACT Reading

36 on ACT Science

Series: How to Get to 24 on Each ACT Section:

24 on ACT English

24 on ACT Math

24 on ACT Reading

24 on ACT Science

What ACT target score should you be aiming for?

ACT Vocabulary You Must Know

ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score

How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League

How to Get a Perfect 4.0 GPA

How to Write an Amazing College Essay

What Exactly Are Colleges Looking For?

Is the ACT easier than the SAT? A Comprehensive Guide

Should you retake your SAT or ACT?

When should you take the SAT or ACT?

Stay Informed

Get the latest articles and test prep tips!

Looking for Graduate School Test Prep?

Check out our top-rated graduate blogs here:

GRE Online Prep Blog

GMAT Online Prep Blog

TOEFL Online Prep Blog

Holly R. "I am absolutely overjoyed and cannot thank you enough for helping me!”

Still have questions? Leave a comment

Add Comment

Checklist: Dissertation Proposal

Enter your email id to get the downloadable right in your inbox!

Examples: Edited Papers

Need editing and proofreading services, narrative essay | step-by-step guide with examples.

Tags: Academic Writing , Essay , Essay Writing

The narrative essay is a unique and creative form of academic writing. It tests your ability to narrate personal anecdotes in a structured, meaningful, and engaging manner. This type of writing vastly differs from other academic writing types, which rely more on facts and statistics.

In this article, we’re going to understand what is a narrative essay, how to write one, and its various types with the help of plenty of examples. We have also provided a narrative essay outline to help you craft a foolproof essay. But before we get into all of that, let’s start with something simple: what’s a narrative essay in the first place?

Upgrade your essay to perfection with our expert editing services today! Learn more

What is a narrative essay?

A narrative essay is a highly creative form of academic writing which involves recounting personal anecdotes in an organized and climactic format. Although not as frequently used as expository essays or argumentative essays , this type of essay is a common requirement in high schools and creative writing courses in colleges. A personal statement is also a common requirement for many college admissions.

A narrative essay uses literary devices such as similes, metaphors, and alliteration that add depth and character to your essay. The objective is to express yourself in a creative and compelling way, and not just convey information.

Now that you understand the narrative essay definition, it’s time to look at some common topics you may have to write on.

Topics for a narrative essay

Narrative essay topics can range from a personal narrative and specific essay topics to loose open-ended prompts. Let’s better understand this with the help of a few good narrative essay topics.

Here are a few topics.

1. Write about your last day of school.

2. Write about your favorite book and your interpretation of its message.

3. An awkward encounter that led to a long-lasting friendship.

4. Your favorite vacation.

5. The moment you realized, you’re finally an adult.

Here are a few narrative essay examples of open-ended prompts.

1. Describe a life changing event and how it impacted you.

2. What is your favorite childhood memory?

3. A personal accomplishment that you are proud of and how it has shaped you as a person.

4. The time when you overcame a fear or obstacle and how it helped you grow as a person.

5. A moment of personal growth and reflection that helped you realize something important about yourself.

Here are a few personal narrative essay topics.

1. The moment you realized what you wanted to do with your life.

2. A time when you felt like an outsider and how you dealt with it.

3. A moment when you had to make a difficult moral decision.

4. An experience that changed your perspective on a particular issue.

5. A personal passion or interest and how it has impacted your life.

Narrative essay structure

Although less formulaic than an expository or argumentative essay, your narrative essay format still needs to be well-structured and cohesive for it to be impactful. Like all essay types, the narrative format essay consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. However, this structure is less rigid than most essay types and mainly serves as a guideline.

Let’s look at the main components of the structure of a narrative essay.

1. Introduction

In order to write a well-structured narrative essay, you need to know how to start it. The introduction of a narrative essay plays a crucial role in capturing the reader’s attention and setting the stage for the story that follows.

A good introduction should include three key elements. First, an attractive, eye-catching opening statement that intrigues the reader and creates suspense. Second, background information that provides context for the story. Finally, a central idea or narrative that serves as a foundation of the story.

Here are examples of a narrative essay introduction:

Background information
Central idea

As I stepped off the plane and took my first breath of the humid air, I knew my life was about to change forever. The next few weeks would be filled with new experiences, new people, and a new perspective that would stay with me for a long time. My study trip to Costa Rica was an unforgettable experience that had a significant impact on me.

2. Body paragraph

You can showcase most of your creative writing skills in the body paragraphs of your narrative essay. Use a topic sentence to introduce each experience, provide detailed elaboration, and conclude with a key takeaway or moral.

The body paragraphs of a narrative essay are also used to showcase numerous artistic elements. These elements may include the introduction of fresh characters, vivid descriptions of settings, subtle hints toward the conclusion, and the build-up of a pivotal event or a climactic situation. You can use these elements to transform a boring piece of writing into an impactful and captivating essay.

Here’s an example of a vivid and highly descriptive body paragraph:

Topic sentence with descriptions of setting
Sensory descriptors elaborating the topic sentences
Key takeaway

The moment I set foot on Central American soil, I was welcomed by the tropical rainforest, the vibrant colors of the flowers, and the sounds of exotic birds. The air was filled with the sweet scent of fresh fruits, and I could feel the warmth of the sun on my skin. This trip was not only a cultural and educational experience, but it was also an adventure of a lifetime.

3. Conclusion

When writing the conclusion of a narrative essay, it’s important to include three essential elements: an updated version of your thesis statement, reflections on all your experiences, and your final thoughts and key takeaways.

You can remind your readers of the central idea you explored throughout your essay, by revisiting your thesis statement. Reflecting on your experiences allows you to explore the personal impact of your narrative. Whereas, your final thoughts help in providing a cohesive and impactful summary of your message.

Here’s an example of a strong conclusion:

Updated thesis statement
Reflections on experiences
Final thought

My study trip to Costa Rica was certainly a transformative experience. This trip taught me how to approach the world with an open mind and strive in the face of difficulties. It also inspired me to live a more sustainable lifestyle. Experiencing the rich culture of Costa Rica is something I would highly recommend to all students. It’s an opportunity to break free from our comfort zones, challenge our perspectives, and immerse ourselves in a world of stunning natural beauty.

Now that we’ve looked at how to structure a narrative essay, let’s move on to writing a narrative essay.

How to write a narrative essay

Writing narrative essays is not just about telling a captivating story, but also about communicating a message to the reader. Although less formal than other types of essays, it still requires a coherent sequence of events, a clear central idea, a moral or message, and a structured outline.

Let’s understand how to write a narrative essay step by step.

1. Choose an appropriate topic.

While essay topics are often predetermined, certain classes may give you the freedom to select your own topic. When choosing a topic for your narrative essay, it is crucial to consider the message that you want to convey.

Simply recounting a one-dimensional, uneventful story can bore the reader. It is necessary to keep the reader in mind and choose an engaging story topic. This topic should encompass surprising plot twists, a recurring theme, and a significant takeaway or moral.

Here are a few examples of narrative essay topics for college:

Describe a moment in your life that challenged your beliefs or values and forced you to reconsider your perspective.

Describe a time in your life when you faced a difficult decision that required you to choose between two equally compelling options.

2. Form a central idea.

Your narrative essay should revolve around a central idea or theme, which is similar to a thesis statement. This idea should be unique and have a moral or message that sets the tone for your entire essay. Keep in mind that the central idea is crucial to your essay, so choose one carefully and make sure it’s unique and impactful.

Here are a few examples of central ideas:

Growing up as a first-generation immigrant, I faced several setbacks. But these setbacks motivated me to overcome language barriers and also taught me the value of hard work, and determination.

My journey of learning a new language in a foreign country challenged me in ways I never imagined. However, it also taught me the importance of persistence, adaptability, and embracing discomfort to achieve personal growth and success.

3. Construct an essay outline.

While a narrative essay allows for a great deal of creative expression, it still sticks to a loose structure that includes a clear beginning, middle, and end. A well-organized narrative allows readers to follow and understand your story. Before writing your essay it’s crucial to answer key questions in your narrative essay outline.

Here are a few questions you need to answer before starting your essay:

What central idea or message do I want to convey through my essay?
Which personal experiences and anecdotes will best support my central idea?
In what ways can I incorporate dialogues or other creative expressions to enhance my essay?
How can I effectively structure my essay to ensure it flows cohesively and logically?
What techniques can I use to build up to a climactic end that leaves a lasting impression on the reader?
What key takeaway do I want my audience to have after reading my essay?

4. Begin writing your essay.

The narrative essay differs from other forms of essay writing and typically follows a chronological order. Hence, it’s advisable to start by fleshing out your introduction and providing sufficient background information to give relevance to your central idea.

Written in the first-person point of view, the narrative essay shares several similarities with a short story. These include a clear plot structure with a beginning, middle, and end, vivid and detailed settings, a climactic point or peak, dialogues, and a key takeaway or moral. These elements can be incorporated to add depth and dimension to your essay.

Narrative essay outline

An outline for a narrative essay differs significantly from that of an evidence-based essay. The narrative essay outline provides structure and coherence to your essay, helping you map out a clear and logical flow of your ideas. This can guide your writing and help ensure that your story is well-organized, engaging, and effectively conveys your central message.

Here’s an example of a personal narrative essay outline that focuses on the challenges of low self-esteem and the ways to overcome them.

Journey to Self-Acceptance

I. Introduction

A. Hook: Start with an anecdote or a shocking statistic that highlights the rampantness of low self-esteem.

B. Background information: Explain what low self-esteem is, how it affects people, and how it can manifest in different ways.

C. Thesis statement: Describe your challenges with low self-esteem and how you overcame them.

II. Tackling Challenges

A. Describe the situation that challenged your self-esteem, such as a particular event or a persistent feeling.

B. Explain how it affected your life, such as your relationships, academic and professional performance, or your mental health.

C. Share your thoughts and feelings about the situation, and how they contributed to your low self-esteem.

III. Seeking Help

A. Describe how you recognized that you needed help, and what motivated you to seek it.

B. Discuss the steps you took, such as talking to a friend or therapist.

C. Explain the challenges you faced, such as stigma, fear of judgment, or financial barriers.

IV. Building Self-Esteem

A. Describe the strategies you used to build your self-esteem, such as positive self-talk, affirmations, or therapy.

B. Share your progress, and how you measured it, such as tracking your thoughts, feelings, or behaviors.

C. Explain how these strategies helped you, and how they impacted your life, such as improved relationships, academic or professional success, or mental health.

V. Maintaining Self-Esteem

A. Describe how you maintain your self-esteem on a daily basis, and what routines or habits you have developed.

B. Share your challenges and setbacks, and how you cope with them.

C. Explain the importance of self-care in maintaining self-esteem, and what self-care practices you use.

VI. Conclusion

A. Summarize the key points of your essay, and what you have learned from them.

B. Restate your thesis, and how you successfully overcame the challenge of low self-esteem.

C. Discuss how the experience has impacted your life, and what advice you would give to someone who is struggling with low self-esteem.

Narrative essay examples

To guide you in writing a foolproof narrative essay, we’ve constructed an example of a narrative essay. The following is a personal narrative essay example that explores the challenges faced by a student who was bullied in school. This personal narrative essay example will guide you on how you write a personal narrative essay.

Beyond the Shadows

Starting high school as a timid and shy kid was a daunting experience for me. I craved new opportunities and friendships but was overcome by the fear of being judged. Unfortunately, my fears soon became a reality as I found myself being relentlessly bullied.

It began with verbal abuse but soon escalated to physical aggression. Consulting my teachers was of no help since they did not understand the gravity of the situation. The only option was to ignore the bullies and concentrate on my classes, but the constant harassment made it difficult.

The bullying soon took its toll on my mental health, and I spiraled into a pit of anxiety and depression. I lost faith in myself and I believed I was undeserving of happiness. I retreated from my loved ones and spent my days battling my inner demons.

Despite the pain and anguish, I still decided to hold onto hope. I realized that standing up for myself and others was the only way to combat the bullying. I began speaking out against the harassment and also spoke up for those who were scared to raise their voice.

In an attempt to break out of my shell, I made a conscious effort to socialize with my fellow students and offered support to those going through a tough time. As a result, I encountered several friends who had shared experiences with mine. We bonded over our shared struggles and formed a tight-knit community of support and solidarity. Together, we worked to raise awareness of the devastating impact of bullying.

With time and effort, I began to heal from the trauma of my experiences. I learned to embrace my unique qualities and appreciate myself for who I am. The challenges I faced made me stronger and more resilient. As a result, I became more outgoing and confident, which allowed me to forge genuine friendships with my peers.

The bullying I experienced during high school transformed me in ways I could never have imagined. It instilled in me the value of empathy and courage and compelled me to use my voice to create positive change in the world.

Once you’re done writing your narrative essay, the process of editing and proofreading still remains. You can either choose to do this on your own or consider working with an essay editing service .

Keep reading with more resources from your loyal editors and proofreaders:

What is an Expository Essay?
What are the Different Types of Essays
What is an Essay and What are the Parts of an Essay
How to Write an Essay Header
How to Write an Argumentative Essay

Found this article helpful?

One comment on “ Narrative Essay | Step-by-Step Guide with Examples ”

very good https://kabarcikpatiler.com/

Your vs. You’re: When to Use Your and You’re

Your organization needs a technical editor: here’s why, your guide to the best ebook readers in 2024, writing for the web: 7 expert tips for web content writing.

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Get carefully curated resources about writing, editing, and publishing in the comfort of your inbox.

How to Copyright Your Book?

If you’ve thought about copyrighting your book, you’re on the right path.

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Self Publishing Guide
Pre-Publishing Steps
Fiction Writing Tips
Traditional Publishing
Additional Resources
Dissertation Writing Guide
Essay Writing Guide
Academic Writing and Publishing
Citation and Referencing
Partner with us
Annual report
Website content
Marketing material
Job Applicant
Cover letter
Resource Center
Case studies

BibGuru Blog

Be more productive in school

Citation Styles

How to write a narrative essay [Updated 2023]

A narrative essay is an opportunity to flex your creative muscles and craft a compelling story. In this blog post, we define what a narrative essay is and provide strategies and examples for writing one.

What is a narrative essay?

Similarly to a descriptive essay or a reflective essay, a narrative essay asks you to tell a story, rather than make an argument and present evidence. Most narrative essays describe a real, personal experience from your own life (for example, the story of your first big success).

Alternately, your narrative essay might focus on an imagined experience (for example, how your life would be if you had been born into different circumstances). While you don’t need to present a thesis statement or scholarly evidence, a narrative essay still needs to be well-structured and clearly organized so that the reader can follow your story.

When you might be asked to write a narrative essay

Although less popular than argumentative essays or expository essays, narrative essays are relatively common in high school and college writing classes.

The same techniques that you would use to write a college essay as part of a college or scholarship application are applicable to narrative essays, as well. In fact, the Common App that many students use to apply to multiple colleges asks you to submit a narrative essay.

How to choose a topic for a narrative essay

When you are asked to write a narrative essay, a topic may be assigned to you or you may be able to choose your own. With an assigned topic, the prompt will likely fall into one of two categories: specific or open-ended.

Examples of specific prompts:

Write about the last vacation you took.
Write about your final year of middle school.

Examples of open-ended prompts:

Write about a time when you felt all hope was lost.
Write about a brief, seemingly insignificant event that ended up having a big impact on your life.

A narrative essay tells a story and all good stories are centered on a conflict of some sort. Experiences with unexpected obstacles, twists, or turns make for much more compelling essays and reveal more about your character and views on life.

If you’re writing a narrative essay as part of an admissions application, remember that the people reviewing your essay will be looking at it to gain a sense of not just your writing ability, but who you are as a person.

In these cases, it’s wise to choose a topic and experience from your life that demonstrates the qualities that the prompt is looking for, such as resilience, perseverance, the ability to stay calm under pressure, etc.

It’s also important to remember that your choice of topic is just a starting point. Many students find that they arrive at new ideas and insights as they write their first draft, so the final form of your essay may have a different focus than the one you started with.

How to outline and format a narrative essay

Even though you’re not advancing an argument or proving a point of view, a narrative essay still needs to have a coherent structure. Your reader has to be able to follow you as you tell the story and to figure out the larger point that you’re making.

You’ll be evaluated on is your handling of the topic and how you structure your essay. Even though a narrative essay doesn’t use the same structure as other essay types, you should still sketch out a loose outline so you can tell your story in a clear and compelling way.

To outline a narrative essay, you’ll want to determine:

how your story will start
what points or specifics that you want to cover
how your story will end
what pace and tone you will use

In the vast majority of cases, a narrative essay should be written in the first-person, using “I.” Also, most narrative essays will follow typical formatting guidelines, so you should choose a readable font like Times New Roman in size 11 or 12. Double-space your paragraphs and use 1” margins.

To get your creative wheels turning, consider how your story compares to archetypes and famous historical and literary figures both past and present. Weave these comparisons into your essay to improve the quality of your writing and connect your personal experience to a larger context.

How to write a narrative essay

Writing a narrative essay can sometimes be a challenge for students who typically write argumentative essays or research papers in a formal, objective style. To give you a better sense of how you can write a narrative essay, here is a short example of an essay in response to the prompt, “Write about an experience that challenged your view of yourself.”

Narrative essay example

Even as a child, I always had what people might call a reserved personality. It was sometimes framed as a positive (“Sarah is a good listener”) and at other times it was put in less-than-admiring terms (“Sarah is withdrawn and not very talkative”). It was the latter kind of comments that caused me to see my introverted nature as a drawback and as something I should work to eliminate. That is, until I joined my high school’s student council.

The first paragraph, or introduction, sets up the context, establishing the situation and introducing the meaningful event upon which the essay will focus.

The other four students making up the council were very outspoken and enthusiastic. I enjoyed being around them, and I often agreed with their ideas. However, when it came to overhauling our school’s recycling plan, we butted heads. When I spoke up and offered a different point of view, one of my fellow student council members launched into a speech, advocating for her point of view. As her voice filled the room, I couldn’t get a word in edgewise. I wondered if I should try to match her tone, volume, and assertiveness as a way to be heard. But I just couldn’t do it—it’s not my way, and it never has been. For a fleeting moment, I felt defeated. But then, something in me shifted.

In this paragraph, the writer goes into greater depth about how her existing thinking brought her to this point.

I reminded myself that my view was valid and deserved to be heard. So I waited. I let my fellow council member speak her piece and when she was finished, I deliberately waited a few moments before calmly stating my case. I chose my words well, and I spoke them succinctly. Just because I’m not a big talker doesn’t mean I’m not a big thinker. I thought of the quotation “still waters run deep” and I tried to embody that. The effect on the room was palpable. People listened. And I hadn’t had to shout my point to be heard.

This paragraph demonstrates the turn in the story, the moment when everything changed. The use of the quotation “still waters run deep” imbues the story with a dash of poetry and emotion.

We eventually reached a compromise on the matter and concluded the student council meeting. Our council supervisor came to me afterward and said: “You handled that so well, with such grace and poise. I was very impressed.” Her words in that moment changed me. I realized that a bombastic nature isn't necessarily a powerful one. There is power in quiet, too. This experience taught me to view my reserved personality not as a character flaw, but as a strength.

The final paragraph, or conclusion, closes with a statement about the significance of this event and how it ended up changing the writer in a meaningful way.

Narrative essay writing tips

1. pick a meaningful story that has a conflict and a clear “moral.”.

If you’re able to choose your own topic, pick a story that has meaning and that reveals how you became the person your are today. In other words, write a narrative with a clear “moral” that you can connect with your main points.

2. Use an outline to arrange the structure of your story and organize your main points.

Although a narrative essay is different from argumentative essays, it’s still beneficial to construct an outline so that your story is well-structured and organized. Note how you want to start and end your story, and what points you want to make to tie everything together.

3. Be clear, concise, concrete, and correct in your writing.

You should use descriptive writing in your narrative essay, but don’t overdo it. Use clear, concise, and correct language and grammar throughout. Additionally, make concrete points that reinforce the main idea of your narrative.

4. Ask a friend or family member to proofread your essay.

No matter what kind of writing you’re doing, you should always plan to proofread and revise. To ensure that your narrative essay is coherent and interesting, ask a friend or family member to read over your paper. This is especially important if your essay is responding to a prompt. It helps to have another person check to make sure that you’ve fully responded to the prompt or question.

Frequently Asked Questions about narrative essays

A narrative essay, like any essay, has three main parts: an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Structuring and outlining your essay before you start writing will help you write a clear story that your readers can follow.

The first paragraph of your essay, or introduction, sets up the context, establishing the situation and introducing the meaningful event upon which the essay will focus.

In the vast majority of cases, a narrative essay should be written in the first-person, using “I.”

The 4 main types of essays are the argumentative essay, narrative essay, exploratory essay, and expository essay. You may be asked to write different types of essays at different points in your education.

Most narrative essays will be around five paragraphs, or more, depending on the topic and requirements. Make sure to check in with your instructor about the guidelines for your essay. If you’re writing a narrative essay for a college application, pay close attention to word or page count requirements.

Make your life easier with our productivity and writing resources.

For students and teachers.

What is a Narrative Essay Examples Format and Techniques Featured

Scriptwriting

What is a Narrative Essay — Examples, Format & Techniques

I was in the Amazon jungle the first time I wrote a narrative essay, enlightened and enraptured by the influence of ayahuasca. That’s not true. I’ve never been to South America nor have I ever taken ayahuasca. The purpose of that opening is to show how to craft a narrative essay intro — hook, line, and sinker. Narrative essays rely on hooking the reader, and enticing them to read on. But what is a narrative essay? We’re going to break down everything you need to know about these essays — definition, examples, tips and tricks included. By the end, you’ll be ready to craft your own narrative essay for school or for publication.

What’s a Narrative Essay?

First, let’s define narrative essay.

Narrative essays share a lot of similarities with personal essays, but whereas the former can be fictional or non-fictional, the latter are strictly non-fictional. The goal of the narrative essay is to use established storytelling techniques, like theme , conflict , and irony , in a uniquely personal way.

The responsibility of the narrative essayist is to make the reader feel connected to their story, regardless of the topic. This next video explores how writers can use structural elements and techniques to better engage their readers.

Personal Narrative Essay Examples With Essay Pro

Narrative essays rely on tried and true structure components, including:

First-person POV
Personal inspiration
Focus on a central theme

By keeping these major tenets in mind, you’ll be better prepared to recognize weaknesses and strengths in your own works.

NARRATIVE ESSAY DEFINITION

What is a narrative essay.

A narrative essay is a prose-written story that’s focused on the commentary of a central theme. Narrative essays are generally written in the first-person POV, and are usually about a topic that’s personal to the writer. Everything in these essays should take place in an established timeline, with a clear beginning, middle, and end.

Famous Narrative Essay Examples

Ticker to the Fair by David Foster Wallace
After Life by Joan Didion
Here is a Lesson in Creative Writing by Kurt Vonnegut

Narrative Writing Explained

How to start a narrative essay.

When you go to sleep at night, what do you think of? Flying squirrels? Lost loved ones? That time you called your teacher ‘mom’? Whatever it is, that’s what you need to write about. There’s a reason those ideas and moments have stuck with you over time. Your job is to figure out why.

Once you realize what makes a moment important to you, it’s your job to make it important to the reader too. In this next video, Academy Award-nominated filmmaker J. Christian Jensen explains the power of the personal narrative.

Narrative Writing and the Personal Narrative Essay • Video by TEDx Talks

Anything and everything can be the topic of your essay. It could be as benign as a walk to school or as grandiose as a trip to the moon — so long as that narrative exists within reality. Give your thoughts and opinions on the matter too — don’t be afraid to say “this is what I think” so long as it’s supported by storytelling techniques. Remember, never limit yourself as a writer, just keep in mind that certain topics will be harder to make engaging than others.

Narrative Essay Outline

How to write a narrative essay.

First step, game plan. You’re going to want to map out the story from beginning to end, then mark major story beats in your document.

Like all stories, your narrative essay needs a clear beginning, middle, and end. Each section should generally conform to a specifically outlined structure. For reference, check out the outline below.

Narrative Essay Format • How to Write a Narrative Essay Step by Step

Make sure to reference back to this outline throughout the writing process to make sure you have all your major beats covered.

Purpose of narrative essay writing

Narrative essays give writers the ability to freely express themselves within the structure of a traditional story. Nearly all universities ask applicants to submit a narrative essay with their formal application. This is done for two reasons: they allow institutions to judge the linguistic and grammar capabilities of its applicants, as well as their raw creative side.

If you’re considering studying creative writing in an undergraduate or graduate program, then you’re going to write A LOT of narrative style essays. This process may seem indomitable; How am I supposed to write hundreds of pages about… me? But by the end, you’ll be a better writer and you’ll have a better understanding of yourself.

One thing that all successful essayists have in common is that they make radical, often defiant statements on the world at large. Think Ralph Waldo Emerson, Virginia Woolf, and Langston Hughes for example.

Being a professional essayist isn’t easy, and it’s near-impossible to be one who makes a lot of money. Many essayists work as professors, editors, and curriculum designers as well.

This next video features the late, award-winning essayist Brian Doyle. He explains all the things you need to hear when thinking about writing a story.

Narrative Essay Examples “Lecture” via Boston University

We can learn a lot from the way Doyle “opens” his stories. My favorite is how he begins with the statement, “I met the Dalai Lama once.” How can we not be interested in learning more?

This brings us all the way back to the beginning. Start with a hook, rattle off the line, then reel in the sinker. If you entice the reader, develop a personal plot, and finish with a resolute ending, you’ll have a lot of success in essay writing.

Up Next

Narrative essay topics.

We've curated a collection of narrative essay topics that will spark your creativity and bring your experiences to life. Dive into the rich tapestry of your memories, explore the unique threads of your life, and let your narrative unfold.

Up Next: Narrative Essay Topics →

Write and produce your scripts all in one place..

Write and collaborate on your scripts FREE . Create script breakdowns, sides, schedules, storyboards, call sheets and more.

Pricing & Plans
Product Updates
Featured On
StudioBinder Partners
The Ultimate Guide to Call Sheets (with FREE Call Sheet Template)
How to Break Down a Script (with FREE Script Breakdown Sheet)
The Only Shot List Template You Need — with Free Download
Managing Your Film Budget Cashflow & PO Log (Free Template)
A Better Film Crew List Template Booking Sheet
Best Storyboard Softwares (with free Storyboard Templates)
Movie Magic Scheduling
Gorilla Software
Storyboard That

A visual medium requires visual methods. Master the art of visual storytelling with our FREE video series on directing and filmmaking techniques.

We’re in a golden age of TV writing and development. More and more people are flocking to the small screen to find daily entertainment. So how can you break put from the pack and get your idea onto the small screen? We’re here to help.

Making It: From Pre-Production to Screen
Ethos, Pathos & Logos — Definition and Examples of Persuasive Advertising Techniques
Ultimate AV Script Template to Write Better Ads [FREE AV Script Template]
What is Dramatic Irony? Definition and Examples
What is Situational Irony? Definition and Examples
How to Write a Buzzworthy Explainer Video Script [Free Template]
1 Pinterest

Narrative Essays

Narrative: The spoken or written account of connected events; a story

Narrative Introductions

The introduction of a narrative essay sets the scene for the story that follows. Interesting introductions—for any kind of writing—engage and draw readers in because they want to know more.

Since narratives tell a story and involve events, the introduction of a narrative quite often starts in the middle of the action in order to bring the reader into the story immediately, as shown in examples 1, 3, and 5 below. Other effective introductions briefly provide background for the point of the story—often the lesson learned—as in 4 below and the first example on the reverse side.

Below are some strategies for writing effective openings. Remember your introduction should be interesting and draw your reader in. It should make your audience want to read more. If it's a person , begin with a description of the person and then say why that person mattered. If it's an event , begin with the action or begin by reflecting back on why the event mattered, then go into the narrative.

"Potter...take off!" my coach yelled as I was cracking yet another joke during practice.
Why do such a small percentage of high school athletes play Division One sports?
It was a cold, rainy night, under the lights on the field. I lined up the ball on the penalty line under the wet grass. After glancing up at the tied score, I stared into the goalkeeper's eyes.
My heart pounds in my chest. My stomach full of nervous butterflies. I hear the crowd talking and names being cheered.
Slipping the red and white uniform over my head for the first time is a feeling I will never forget.
"No football." Those words rang in my head for hours as I thought about what a stupid decision I had made three nights before.
"SNAP!" I heard the startling sound of my left knee before I ever felt the pain.
According to the NCAA, there are over 400,000 student-athletes in the United States.

Narrative Story

Unified: Ensure all actions in your story develop a central idea or argument.
Interesting: Draw your readers into your scene(s), making them feel as if they're experiencing them first-hand.
Coherent: Indicate changes in time, location, and characters clearly (even if your story is not chronological).
Climactic: Include a moment (the climax) when your ending is revealed or the importance of events is made clear.
Remember the 5 W's : Who? What? When? Where? Why?
Write vividly : Include significant sensory information in the scene (sight, sound, touch, smell, taste) to make readers feel they are there
Develop " Thick Descriptions "

Clifford Geertz describes thick descriptions as accounts that include not only facts but also commentary and interpretation . The goal is to vividly describe an action or scene, often through the use of metaphors, analogies, and other forms of interpretation that can emote strong feelings and images in your readers' minds.

"The flatness of the Delta made the shack, the quarters, and the railroad tracks nearby seem like some tabletop model train set. Like many Mississippi shacks, this one looked as if no one had lived there since the birth of the blues. Four sunflowers leaned alongside a sagging porch. When the front door creaked open, cockroaches bigger than pecans scurried for cover [...] walls wept with mildew."

—from Bruce Watson's Freedom Summer

Narrative Checklist

Does the story have a clear and unifying idea? If not, what could that idea be?
If the story doesn't include a thesis sentence, is the unifying idea of the story clear without it?
Is the story unified, with all the details contributing to the central idea?
Is the story arranged chronologically? If not, is the organization of ideas and events still effective and clear?
Do the transitions show the movement from idea to idea and scene to scene?
Are there enough details?
Is there dialogue at important moments?
Is there a climax to the story—moment at which the action is resolved or a key idea is revealed?

501 E. High Street Oxford, OH 45056

Online: Miami Online
Main Operator 513-529-1809
Office of Admission 513-529-2531
Vine Hotline 513-529-6400
Emergency Info https://miamioh.edu/emergency

1601 University Blvd. Hamilton, OH 45011

Online: E-Campus
Main Operator 513-785-3000
Office of Admission 513-785-3111
Campus Status Line 513-785-3077
Emergency Info https://miamioh.edu/regionals/emergency

4200 N. University Blvd. Middletown, OH 45042

Main Operator 513-727-3200
Office of Admission 513-727-3216
Campus Status 513-727-3477

7847 VOA Park Dr. (Corner of VOA Park Dr. and Cox Rd.) West Chester, OH 45069

Main Operator 513-895-8862
From Middletown 513-217-8862

Chateau de Differdange 1, Impasse du Chateau, L-4524 Differdange Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Main Operator 011-352-582222-1
Email [email protected]
Website https://miamioh.edu/luxembourg

217-222 MacMillan Hall 501 E. Spring St. Oxford, OH 45056, USA

Main Operator 513-529-8600

Initiatives

Miami THRIVE Strategic Plan
Miami Rise Strategic Plan
Boldly Creative
Annual Report
Moon Shot for Equity
Miami and Ohio
Majors, Minors, and Programs
Inclusive Excellence
Employment Opportunities
University Safety and Security
Parking, Directions, and Maps
Equal Opportunity
Consumer Information
Land Acknowledgement
Privacy Statement
Title IX Statement
Report an Accessibility Issue
Annual Security and Fire Safety Report
Report a Problem with this Website
Policy Library

Narrative Essay Guide

Writing Narrative Essay

Last updated on: Dec 21, 2023

Narrative Essay - An Ultimate Guide With Examples & Topics

By: Nathan D.

Reviewed By: Jacklyn H.

Published on: May 12, 2020

Got a narrative essay writing assignment? If so, think of it as an opportunity to polish your storytelling skills.

Every student has to write a narrative essay at some point in their academic career. But if you have never written one before, you might not know where to start.

If you are looking for a way to write your narrative essay, this is the ultimate guide. This blog post will give you examples of what a narrative essay should look like and how to structure it. If you follow these steps, then there is no chance that your paper will not get an A!

The blog below will be your guide to compose a stellar essay.

On this Page

What is a Narrative Essay?

The first question you need to answer before moving on to how to write a narrative essay is to know what is narrative writing.

As per the narrative essay definition, ‘A narrative essay is the type of essay in which you share your personal experience in a creative and engaging way, just like a good story.’

Like a descriptive essay, these kinds of essays are quite common in high school and college, and students describe their experiences and events in it.

The purpose of a narrative essay is storytelling according to the point of view with specific details. Therefore, a good essay tells an engaging story and inspires the readers to continue.

A good narrative essay is fun to write, interesting to read, and should be meaningful in some way. And most importantly, it should start with an interesting hook.

Therefore, these essays are quite common as scholarship essays also.

Now that you have understood the narrative essay definition let’s take a look at the elements of a narrative essay.

Elements of a Narrative Essay

The plot is the main focus of a narrative essay, which is described with enough detail to build an interesting climax.

It follows a chronological manner.
It should have a purpose. Usually, this is stated in the introductory paragraph.
It may be a good idea to use dialogue.
It is stated with sensory details and bright descriptions to involve the reader. All these details relate in some way or other to the main point the author is making.

How To Start a Narrative Essay

The opening line of your essay defines how many readers you will retain until the conclusion. A good essay start will definitely make sure the readers are absorbed right from the beginning. Readers will surely appreciate it if they start enjoying the essay from its beginning.

If the start is interesting, the reader will definitely go through the rest of the essay.

To make your essay more impactful, it is important to pay close attention to how to start it.

The opening statement, basically the hook, is the line of your essay that you write. It is the instrument of attack in your narrative essay.

The following are the ways to make sure that your essay hook is to the task for readers to connect with your essay.

Using a relevant quote
Using statistics
Telling an anecdote
Starting with an intriguing question
Stating a fact

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Narrative Essay Structure and Outline

The first step in writing a narrative essay is to create an outline. An outline is an important part, and it helps to organize and structure the main ideas. It helps to stay focused and maintain a consistent flow throughout the essay.

To help you understand better, we have attached a sample outline of a good essay.

NARRATIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

Narrative format is fairly simple and straightforward.

Its five-paragraph essay structure has the following parts:

Introduction

Start with a hook sentence that will help grab the reader’s attention.
Consider it as a warm-up for the readers and give them the main idea of what your essay story is all about.
3-5 sentences are enough.

Thesis Statement

Your main argument for the essay, story, confession, or it could be anything that counts as a narrative report.
Evoke the interest of readers and introduce them to the problem you will discuss.

Body Paragraphs

Collect supportive arguments for your essay statement and place them in a logical manner.
Remember: every new idea is a new paragraph.
3-5 blocks will be enough.
This is the part where you summarize the whole essay and prove what you claimed in the introduction.
3-5 well-arranged sentences are all needed.

A well-written essay outline points the writer in the right direction and helps him stay focused.

How to Write a Narrative Essay - Step By Step

For good narrative essay writing skills, follow the following steps.

1. Choose Your Topic Carefully

The first step is to pick an interesting and engaging topic for your essay. Choose something that would help you explain your personal experiences engagingly and without dragging.

Your essay is based on your personal narrative; therefore, don't forget to add your voice and sensory details to it.

If you need some great topic ideas for your essay, review these interesting narrative essay topics recommended by experts to help you with your essay.

2. Always Begin With a Draft

Writing a narrative essay will be easy if you will create an outline for it. This will help you to add important details and delete irrelevant information.

These rough drafts are great because you can adjust them accordingly and change them until they are good to go.

Most professional writers see rough drafts as a key step in their writing process.

3. Make Sure You Include Storyline Elements

These essays require storyline elements such as a solid plot, character, setting, and vivid descriptions to add life to your narrative essay.

To make your essay more captivating, you can use literary devices like allegory. However, to get the most out of this technique, check out this comprehensive guide on using allegory in narrative essay writing .

4. Supporting and Proving

Your opinions and thoughts are a part of your narrative essay. However, if needed, you must support your statements with solid description and narration.

When including an argument or a fact in your essay, you need to back it up with facts and cite your sources.

5. Use Simple Language

Make sure that you use simple language to keep your essay easy and simple to read and understand.

Be creative and use compelling words to engage your audience.

6. Take Help From Samples

There are many narrative essay examples that can help you to get a clear idea about the writing techniques to use in your essay.

By reading these short stories and samples, you will develop a good understanding of a well-developed essay and the way its title and basics are used.

7. Double Check the Requirements

Make sure you are following the essay guidelines given by your professor or instructor. Make sure that you have added all the required information and its sources, if you have used any outside links, in it.

8. Revise Your Essay

Always revise your essay before submitting it to your instructor.

Check thoroughly for plagiarism and grammatical errors.

Clarify sentences that may sound unclear or confusing.

Ask a friend or family member to look over your work for errors, the second set of eyes is always helpful.

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

What Should be Your Tone in Narrative Essay Writing?

In a narrative essay, everything should be written from your own perspective.

Everything should be written in the past tense, as you are sharing your personal experience.

Your essay should contain a central idea that matters to you.

Narrative Essay Format

Now you know how to write a narrative essay. But the story does not end here and what is left is the paper essay format.

Following are the main points that you should take into account when choosing the proper essay format.

Choose your essay format wisely. APA, MLA, Chicago - depends on the requirements and the subject but please double-check the guidelines from your instructor to do it right from the first try.
Title page. This is the first that the teacher will see, so spend enough time to make it great.
Text block. This is the section where Intro-body-conclusion will go.
References. Every format has its own standards when it comes to a reference list. Avoid mixing them up!

Narrative Essay Examples

Taking help from examples is a great way to learn something in a detailed manner. These examples will help you in understanding how these steps work.

A good essay sample will demonstrate the techniques and explain them practically. This way, you will know how to add the details and use them perfectly.

However, finding a good narrative essay example may be difficult. The Internet is filled with loads of examples and samples, and finding a good one from them is not easy. There are many samples, but not all of them are good to consider.

To help you find a good and remarkable essay, we have added a sample below.

NARRATIVE ESSAY EXAMPLE

Here are some more narrative essay examples for your guidance.

Writing a good narrative essay may be difficult, but it is not impossible. We know that telling an engaging story is not something that everyone can do but with some practice and lots of imagination, you can do it successfully.

Besides, you can also follow this guide to write a great essay in less time. It has explained all the steps involved in the making of a great essay. Once you are done reading it, you will be on your way to writing a good essay.

After reading our guide to writing a narrative essay you should be able to write it on your own. However, if you are still struggling with your paper. We are here to help.

You can always seek out professional writers online for help in writing your essay. Most websites are affordable and promise to deliver research papers, case studies, and much more.

But there are many fraud essay services that will take your money and fail to deliver quality paper to you.

5StarEssays.com is here to help you!

We have an unbeatable record of providing the most affordable and quality essay writing service .

Our customer feedback and reviews highlight their satisfaction and our work expertise. This is because our writers have years of experience in academic writing and remarkable customer support to help and support you,

If you require a custom essay, look no further and hire one of our professional writers today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do i come up with a good topic for my narrative essay.

If your teacher has not given you any clear guidance and instructions about choosing any topic, then it is better to choose something that you can easily handle. Narrative essays are about telling a story, and the best topic is the one that allows you to narrate a story.

When are these essays given?

These essays are usually given in high school or university classes, and sometimes, they are a part of college application essays also.

What is the difference between a narrative and a descriptive essay?

A narrative essay is focused on telling the entire story, while a descriptive essay is about a description of a particular event or incident only.

College Essay, Research

Nathan completed his Ph.D. in journalism and has been writing articles for well-respected publications for many years now. His work is carefully researched and insightful, showing a true passion for the written word. Nathan's clients appreciate his expertise, deep understanding of the process, and ability to communicate difficult concepts clearly.

Was This Blog Helpful?

Keep reading.

Narrative Essay Topics - Best Topic Ideas for Your Essay

Narrative Essay Examples: Samples & Tips

How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline - Tips & Examples

Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students

MASTERING THE CRAFT OF NARRATIVE WRITING

Narratives build on and encourage the development of the fundamentals of writing. They also require developing an additional skill set: the ability to tell a good yarn, and storytelling is as old as humanity.

We see and hear stories everywhere and daily, from having good gossip on the doorstep with a neighbor in the morning to the dramas that fill our screens in the evening.

Good narrative writing skills are hard-won by students even though it is an area of writing that most enjoy due to the creativity and freedom it offers.

Here we will explore some of the main elements of a good story: plot, setting, characters, conflict, climax, and resolution . And we will look too at how best we can help our students understand these elements, both in isolation and how they mesh together as a whole.

WHAT IS A NARRATIVE?

A narrative is a story that shares a sequence of events , characters, and themes. It expresses experiences, ideas, and perspectives that should aspire to engage and inspire an audience.

A narrative can spark emotion, encourage reflection, and convey meaning when done well.

Narratives are a popular genre for students and teachers as they allow the writer to share their imagination, creativity, skill, and understanding of nearly all elements of writing. We occasionally refer to a narrative as ‘creative writing’ or story writing.

The purpose of a narrative is simple, to tell the audience a story. It can be written to motivate, educate, or entertain and can be fact or fiction.

A COMPLETE UNIT ON TEACHING NARRATIVE WRITING

narrative writing | narrative writing unit 1 2 | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

Teach your students to become skilled story writers with this HUGE NARRATIVE & CREATIVE STORY WRITING UNIT . Offering a COMPLETE SOLUTION to teaching students how to craft CREATIVE CHARACTERS, SUPERB SETTINGS, and PERFECT PLOTS .

Over 192 PAGES of materials, including:

TYPES OF NARRATIVE WRITING

There are many narrative writing genres and sub-genres such as these.

We have a complete guide to writing a personal narrative that differs from the traditional story-based narrative covered in this guide. It includes personal narrative writing prompts, resources, and examples and can be found here.

narrative writing | how to write quest narratives | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

As we can see, narratives are an open-ended form of writing that allows you to showcase creativity in many directions. However, all narratives share a common set of features and structure known as “Story Elements”, which are briefly covered in this guide.

Don’t overlook the importance of understanding story elements and the value this adds to you as a writer who can dissect and create grand narratives. We also have an in-depth guide to understanding story elements here .

CHARACTERISTICS OF NARRATIVE WRITING

Narrative structure.

ORIENTATION (BEGINNING) Set the scene by introducing your characters, setting and time of the story. Establish your who, when and where in this part of your narrative

COMPLICATION AND EVENTS (MIDDLE) In this section activities and events involving your main characters are expanded upon. These events are written in a cohesive and fluent sequence.

RESOLUTION (ENDING) Your complication is resolved in this section. It does not have to be a happy outcome, however.

EXTRAS: Whilst orientation, complication and resolution are the agreed norms for a narrative, there are numerous examples of popular texts that did not explicitly follow this path exactly.

NARRATIVE FEATURES

LANGUAGE: Use descriptive and figurative language to paint images inside your audience’s minds as they read.

PERSPECTIVE Narratives can be written from any perspective but are most commonly written in first or third person.

DIALOGUE Narratives frequently switch from narrator to first-person dialogue. Always use speech marks when writing dialogue.

TENSE If you change tense, make it perfectly clear to your audience what is happening. Flashbacks might work well in your mind but make sure they translate to your audience.

THE PLOT MAP

narrative writing | structuring a narrative | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

This graphic is known as a plot map, and nearly all narratives fit this structure in one way or another, whether romance novels, science fiction or otherwise.

It is a simple tool that helps you understand and organise a story’s events. Think of it as a roadmap that outlines the journey of your characters and the events that unfold. It outlines the different stops along the way, such as the introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, that help you to see how the story builds and develops.

Using a plot map, you can see how each event fits into the larger picture and how the different parts of the story work together to create meaning. It’s a great way to visualize and analyze a story.

Be sure to refer to a plot map when planning a story, as it has all the essential elements of a great story.

THE 5 KEY STORY ELEMENTS OF A GREAT NARRATIVE (6-MINUTE TUTORIAL VIDEO)

This video we created provides an excellent overview of these elements and demonstrates them in action in stories we all know and love.

HOW TO WRITE A NARRATIVE

Now that we understand the story elements and how they come together to form stories, it’s time to start planning and writing your narrative.

In many cases, the template and guide below will provide enough details on how to craft a great story. However, if you still need assistance with the fundamentals of writing, such as sentence structure, paragraphs and using correct grammar, we have some excellent guides on those here.

USE YOUR WRITING TIME EFFECTIVELY: Maximize your narrative writing sessions by spending approximately 20 per cent of your time planning and preparing. This ensures greater productivity during your writing time and keeps you focused and on task.

Use tools such as graphic organizers to logically sequence your narrative if you are not a confident story writer. If you are working with reluctant writers, try using narrative writing prompts to get their creative juices flowing.

Spend most of your writing hour on the task at hand, don’t get too side-tracked editing during this time and leave some time for editing. When editing a narrative, examine it for these three elements.

Spelling and grammar ( Is it readable?)
Story structure and continuity ( Does it make sense, and does it flow? )
Character and plot analysis. (Are your characters engaging? Does your problem/resolution work? )

1. SETTING THE SCENE: THE WHERE AND THE WHEN

narrative writing | aa156ee009d91a57894348652da98b58 | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

The story’s setting often answers two of the central questions in the story, namely, the where and the when. The answers to these two crucial questions will often be informed by the type of story the student is writing.

The story’s setting can be chosen to quickly orient the reader to the type of story they are reading. For example, a fictional narrative writing piece such as a horror story will often begin with a description of a haunted house on a hill or an abandoned asylum in the middle of the woods. If we start our story on a rocket ship hurtling through the cosmos on its space voyage to the Alpha Centauri star system, we can be reasonably sure that the story we are embarking on is a work of science fiction.

Such conventions are well-worn clichés true, but they can be helpful starting points for our novice novelists to make a start.

Having students choose an appropriate setting for the type of story they wish to write is an excellent exercise for our younger students. It leads naturally onto the next stage of story writing, which is creating suitable characters to populate this fictional world they have created. However, older or more advanced students may wish to play with the expectations of appropriate settings for their story. They may wish to do this for comic effect or in the interest of creating a more original story. For example, opening a story with a children’s birthday party does not usually set up the expectation of a horror story. Indeed, it may even lure the reader into a happy reverie as they remember their own happy birthday parties. This leaves them more vulnerable to the surprise element of the shocking action that lies ahead.

Once the students have chosen a setting for their story, they need to start writing. Little can be more terrifying to English students than the blank page and its bare whiteness stretching before them on the table like a merciless desert they must cross. Give them the kick-start they need by offering support through word banks or writing prompts. If the class is all writing a story based on the same theme, you may wish to compile a common word bank on the whiteboard as a prewriting activity. Write the central theme or genre in the middle of the board. Have students suggest words or phrases related to the theme and list them on the board.

You may wish to provide students with a copy of various writing prompts to get them started. While this may mean that many students’ stories will have the same beginning, they will most likely arrive at dramatically different endings via dramatically different routes.

narrative writing | story elements | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

A bargain is at the centre of the relationship between the writer and the reader. That bargain is that the reader promises to suspend their disbelief as long as the writer creates a consistent and convincing fictional reality. Creating a believable world for the fictional characters to inhabit requires the student to draw on convincing details. The best way of doing this is through writing that appeals to the senses. Have your student reflect deeply on the world that they are creating. What does it look like? Sound like? What does the food taste like there? How does it feel like to walk those imaginary streets, and what aromas beguile the nose as the main character winds their way through that conjured market?

Also, Consider the when; or the time period. Is it a future world where things are cleaner and more antiseptic? Or is it an overcrowded 16th-century London with human waste stinking up the streets? If students can create a multi-sensory installation in the reader’s mind, then they have done this part of their job well.

Popular Settings from Children’s Literature and Storytelling

Fairytale Kingdom
Magical Forest
Village/town
Underwater world
Space/Alien planet

2. CASTING THE CHARACTERS: THE WHO

Now that your student has created a believable world, it is time to populate it with believable characters.

In short stories, these worlds mustn’t be overpopulated beyond what the student’s skill level can manage. Short stories usually only require one main character and a few secondary ones. Think of the short story more as a small-scale dramatic production in an intimate local theater than a Hollywood blockbuster on a grand scale. Too many characters will only confuse and become unwieldy with a canvas this size. Keep it simple!

Creating believable characters is often one of the most challenging aspects of narrative writing for students. Fortunately, we can do a few things to help students here. Sometimes it is helpful for students to model their characters on actual people they know. This can make things a little less daunting and taxing on the imagination. However, whether or not this is the case, writing brief background bios or descriptions of characters’ physical personality characteristics can be a beneficial prewriting activity. Students should give some in-depth consideration to the details of who their character is: How do they walk? What do they look like? Do they have any distinguishing features? A crooked nose? A limp? Bad breath? Small details such as these bring life and, therefore, believability to characters. Students can even cut pictures from magazines to put a face to their character and allow their imaginations to fill in the rest of the details.

Younger students will often dictate to the reader the nature of their characters. To improve their writing craft, students must know when to switch from story-telling mode to story-showing mode. This is particularly true when it comes to character. Encourage students to reveal their character’s personality through what they do rather than merely by lecturing the reader on the faults and virtues of the character’s personality. It might be a small relayed detail in the way they walk that reveals a core characteristic. For example, a character who walks with their head hanging low and shoulders hunched while avoiding eye contact has been revealed to be timid without the word once being mentioned. This is a much more artistic and well-crafted way of doing things and is less irritating for the reader. A character who sits down at the family dinner table immediately snatches up his fork and starts stuffing roast potatoes into his mouth before anyone else has even managed to sit down has revealed a tendency towards greed or gluttony.

Understanding Character Traits

Again, there is room here for some fun and profitable prewriting activities. Give students a list of character traits and have them describe a character doing something that reveals that trait without ever employing the word itself.

It is also essential to avoid adjective stuffing here. When looking at students’ early drafts, adjective stuffing is often apparent. To train the student out of this habit, choose an adjective and have the student rewrite the sentence to express this adjective through action rather than telling.

When writing a story, it is vital to consider the character’s traits and how they will impact the story’s events. For example, a character with a strong trait of determination may be more likely to overcome obstacles and persevere. In contrast, a character with a tendency towards laziness may struggle to achieve their goals. In short, character traits add realism, depth, and meaning to a story, making it more engaging and memorable for the reader.

Popular Character Traits in Children’s Stories

Determination
Imagination
Perseverance
Responsibility

We have an in-depth guide to creating great characters here , but most students should be fine to move on to planning their conflict and resolution.

3. NO PROBLEM? NO STORY! HOW CONFLICT DRIVES A NARRATIVE

narrative writing | 2 RoadBlock | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

This is often the area apprentice writers have the most difficulty with. Students must understand that without a problem or conflict, there is no story. The problem is the driving force of the action. Usually, in a short story, the problem will center around what the primary character wants to happen or, indeed, wants not to happen. It is the hurdle that must be overcome. It is in the struggle to overcome this hurdle that events happen.

Often when a student understands the need for a problem in a story, their completed work will still not be successful. This is because, often in life, problems remain unsolved. Hurdles are not always successfully overcome. Students pick up on this.

We often discuss problems with friends that will never be satisfactorily resolved one way or the other, and we accept this as a part of life. This is not usually the case with writing a story. Whether a character successfully overcomes his or her problem or is decidedly crushed in the process of trying is not as important as the fact that it will finally be resolved one way or the other.

A good practical exercise for students to get to grips with this is to provide copies of stories and have them identify the central problem or conflict in each through discussion. Familiar fables or fairy tales such as Three Little Pigs, The Boy Who Cried Wolf, Cinderella, etc., are great for this.

While it is true that stories often have more than one problem or that the hero or heroine is unsuccessful in their first attempt to solve a central problem, for beginning students and intermediate students, it is best to focus on a single problem, especially given the scope of story writing at this level. Over time students will develop their abilities to handle more complex plots and write accordingly.

Popular Conflicts found in Children’s Storytelling.

Good vs evil
Individual vs society
Nature vs nurture
Self vs others
Man vs self
Man vs nature
Man vs technology
Individual vs fate
Self vs destiny

Conflict is the heart and soul of any good story. It’s what makes a story compelling and drives the plot forward. Without conflict, there is no story. Every great story has a struggle or a problem that needs to be solved, and that’s where conflict comes in. Conflict is what makes a story exciting and keeps the reader engaged. It creates tension and suspense and makes the reader care about the outcome.

Like in real life, conflict in a story is an opportunity for a character’s growth and transformation. It’s a chance for them to learn and evolve, making a story great. So next time stories are written in the classroom, remember that conflict is an essential ingredient, and without it, your story will lack the energy, excitement, and meaning that makes it truly memorable.

4. THE NARRATIVE CLIMAX: HOW THINGS COME TO A HEAD!

narrative writing | tension 1068x660 1 | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

The climax of the story is the dramatic high point of the action. It is also when the struggles kicked off by the problem come to a head. The climax will ultimately decide whether the story will have a happy or tragic ending. In the climax, two opposing forces duke things out until the bitter (or sweet!) end. One force ultimately emerges triumphant. As the action builds throughout the story, suspense increases as the reader wonders which of these forces will win out. The climax is the release of this suspense.

Much of the success of the climax depends on how well the other elements of the story have been achieved. If the student has created a well-drawn and believable character that the reader can identify with and feel for, then the climax will be more powerful.

The nature of the problem is also essential as it determines what’s at stake in the climax. The problem must matter dearly to the main character if it matters at all to the reader.

Have students engage in discussions about their favorite movies and books. Have them think about the storyline and decide the most exciting parts. What was at stake at these moments? What happened in your body as you read or watched? Did you breathe faster? Or grip the cushion hard? Did your heart rate increase, or did you start to sweat? This is what a good climax does and what our students should strive to do in their stories.

The climax puts it all on the line and rolls the dice. Let the chips fall where the writer may…

Popular Climax themes in Children’s Stories

A battle between good and evil
The character’s bravery saves the day
Character faces their fears and overcomes them
The character solves a mystery or puzzle.
The character stands up for what is right.
Character reaches their goal or dream.
The character learns a valuable lesson.
The character makes a selfless sacrifice.
The character makes a difficult decision.
The character reunites with loved ones or finds true friendship.

5. RESOLUTION: TYING UP LOOSE ENDS

After the climactic action, a few questions will often remain unresolved for the reader, even if all the conflict has been resolved. The resolution is where those lingering questions will be answered. The resolution in a short story may only be a brief paragraph or two. But, in most cases, it will still be necessary to include an ending immediately after the climax can feel too abrupt and leave the reader feeling unfulfilled.

An easy way to explain resolution to students struggling to grasp the concept is to point to the traditional resolution of fairy tales, the “And they all lived happily ever after” ending. This weather forecast for the future allows the reader to take their leave. Have the student consider the emotions they want to leave the reader with when crafting their resolution.

While the action is usually complete by the end of the climax, it is in the resolution that if there is a twist to be found, it will appear – think of movies such as The Usual Suspects. Pulling this off convincingly usually requires considerable skill from a student writer. Still, it may well form a challenging extension exercise for those more gifted storytellers among your students.

Popular Resolutions in Children’s Stories

Our hero achieves their goal
The character learns a valuable lesson
A character finds happiness or inner peace.
The character reunites with loved ones.
Character restores balance to the world.
The character discovers their true identity.
Character changes for the better.
The character gains wisdom or understanding.
Character makes amends with others.
The character learns to appreciate what they have.

Once students have completed their story, they can edit for grammar, vocabulary choice, spelling, etc., but not before!

As mentioned, there is a craft to storytelling, as well as an art. When accurate grammar, perfect spelling, and immaculate sentence structures are pushed at the outset, they can cause storytelling paralysis. For this reason, it is essential that when we encourage the students to write a story, we give them license to make mechanical mistakes in their use of language that they can work on and fix later.

Good narrative writing is a very complex skill to develop and will take the student years to become competent. It challenges not only the student’s technical abilities with language but also her creative faculties. Writing frames, word banks, mind maps, and visual prompts can all give valuable support as students develop the wide-ranging and challenging skills required to produce a successful narrative writing piece. But, at the end of it all, as with any craft, practice and more practice is at the heart of the matter.

TIPS FOR WRITING A GREAT NARRATIVE

Start your story with a clear purpose: If you can determine the theme or message you want to convey in your narrative before starting it will make the writing process so much simpler.
Choose a compelling storyline and sell it through great characters, setting and plot: Consider a unique or interesting story that captures the reader’s attention, then build the world and characters around it.
Develop vivid characters that are not all the same: Make your characters relatable and memorable by giving them distinct personalities and traits you can draw upon in the plot.
Use descriptive language to hook your audience into your story: Use sensory language to paint vivid images and sequences in the reader’s mind.
Show, don’t tell your audience: Use actions, thoughts, and dialogue to reveal character motivations and emotions through storytelling.
Create a vivid setting that is clear to your audience before getting too far into the plot: Describe the time and place of your story to immerse the reader fully.
Build tension: Refer to the story map earlier in this article and use conflict, obstacles, and suspense to keep the audience engaged and invested in your narrative.
Use figurative language such as metaphors, similes, and other literary devices to add depth and meaning to your narrative.
Edit, revise, and refine: Take the time to refine and polish your writing for clarity and impact.
Stay true to your voice: Maintain your unique perspective and style in your writing to make it your own.

NARRATIVE WRITING EXAMPLES (Student Writing Samples)

Below are a collection of student writing samples of narratives. Click on the image to enlarge and explore them in greater detail. Please take a moment to read these creative stories in detail and the teacher and student guides which highlight some of the critical elements of narratives to consider before writing.

Please understand these student writing samples are not intended to be perfect examples for each age or grade level but a piece of writing for students and teachers to explore together to critically analyze to improve student writing skills and deepen their understanding of story writing.

We recommend reading the example either a year above or below, as well as the grade you are currently working with, to gain a broader appreciation of this text type.

narrative writing | Narrative writing example year 3 1 | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

NARRATIVE WRITING PROMPTS (Journal Prompts)

When students have a great journal prompt, it can help them focus on the task at hand, so be sure to view our vast collection of visual writing prompts for various text types here or use some of these.

On a recent European trip, you find your travel group booked into the stunning and mysterious Castle Frankenfurter for a single night… As night falls, the massive castle of over one hundred rooms seems to creak and groan as a series of unexplained events begin to make you wonder who or what else is spending the evening with you. Write a narrative that tells the story of your evening.
You are a famous adventurer who has discovered new lands; keep a travel log over a period of time in which you encounter new and exciting adventures and challenges to overcome. Ensure your travel journal tells a story and has a definite introduction, conflict and resolution.
You create an incredible piece of technology that has the capacity to change the world. As you sit back and marvel at your innovation and the endless possibilities ahead of you, it becomes apparent there are a few problems you didn’t really consider. You might not even be able to control them. Write a narrative in which you ride the highs and lows of your world-changing creation with a clear introduction, conflict and resolution.
As the final door shuts on the Megamall, you realise you have done it… You and your best friend have managed to sneak into the largest shopping centre in town and have the entire place to yourselves until 7 am tomorrow. There is literally everything and anything a child would dream of entertaining themselves for the next 12 hours. What amazing adventures await you? What might go wrong? And how will you get out of there scot-free?
A stranger walks into town… Whilst appearing similar to almost all those around you, you get a sense that this person is from another time, space or dimension… Are they friends or foes? What makes you sense something very strange is going on? Suddenly they stand up and walk toward you with purpose extending their hand… It’s almost as if they were reading your mind.

NARRATIVE WRITING VIDEO TUTORIAL

narrative writing | Copy of Copy of Copy of HOW TO WRITE POEMS | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

Teaching Resources

Use our resources and tools to improve your student’s writing skills through proven teaching strategies.

When teaching narrative writing, it is essential that you have a range of tools, strategies and resources at your disposal to ensure you get the most out of your writing time. You can find some examples below, which are free and paid premium resources you can use instantly without any preparation.

FREE Narrative Graphic Organizer

narrative writing | NarrativeGraphicOrganizer | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

THE STORY TELLERS BUNDLE OF TEACHING RESOURCES

narrative writing | story tellers bundle 1 | Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students | literacyideas.com

A MASSIVE COLLECTION of resources for narratives and story writing in the classroom covering all elements of crafting amazing stories. MONTHS WORTH OF WRITING LESSONS AND RESOURCES, including:

NARRATIVE WRITING CHECKLIST BUNDLE

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (92 Reviews)

Narrative Writing for Kids: Essential Skills and Strategies

7 Great Narrative Lesson Plans Students and Teachers Love

Top 7 Narrative Writing Exercises for Students

How to Write a Scary Story

Narrative Essay Topics: 150 Ideas for You

Do you ever want to capture a special memory or a transformative experience but struggle to turn it into a riveting story? Narrative essays offer a powerful way to share your experiences and connect with readers on an emotional level. But choosing the right topic can be daunting.

This article will guide you through dozens of narrative essay prompts, sparking your creativity and helping you identify the perfect story waiting to be told.

Tips for Selecting the Best Narrative Essay Topics

Good narrative essay ideas set the stage for a breath-taking story that resonates with you and your audience. Here's a breakdown of key factors to consider when making your choice:

Tip	Description	Example
	Choose a topic that sparks your interest and evokes strong emotions.	A childhood friendship rekindled after years apart. The history of the cotton gin (unless it has a personal connection to your family).
	Opt for a story with a fresh angle or an unexpected twist.	Overcoming a fear of public speaking by joining a local improv group. The first day of school jitters (a common experience).
	Appealing narrative essay topics often involve overcoming obstacles or challenges.	Learning a valuable lesson from a business failure. A perfect day at the beach (lacks conflict).
	Aim for a topic that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.	The power of forgiveness in mending a broken relationship. Describing a delicious meal (doesn't offer a broader message).

150 Narrative Essay Topics

Stuck for a story to tell? Dive into our treasure trove of excellent narrative essay topics! From heartwarming memories to eye-opening encounters, these writing ideas will free you from writer’s block and help you find the perfect anecdote to share.

Narrative Essay Topics on Relationships

Relationships are the foundation of our lives, shaping us and enriching our experiences. Here are 15 narrative essay ideas to explore the complexities and joys of connection:

The Pen Pal Surprise: A Lifelong Friendship Born From Handwritten Letters Across Continents
The Lost Toy: A Childhood Friendship Rekindled Through a Chance Encounter
The Grumpy Neighbor: A Simple Gesture Blossoms into an Unlikely Bond
The Unexpected Roommate: A Clash of Personalities Leads to Surprising Growth
The Forgiveness on the Pitch: A Former Rivalry Transformed by an Act of Sportsmanship
The Silent Understanding: A Wordless Communication that Speaks Volumes During a Difficult Time
The Borrowed Dress: A Selfless Act Reveals the True Depth of a Friendship
The Second Chance: Reconnecting with a Loved One After a Falling Out
The Long-Distance Call: A Pivotal Conversation that Bridges a Geographical Gap
The Broken Promise: A Betrayal that Forces a Reevaluation of Trust
The Teacher Who Changed Everything: A Mentor Who Inspires a Student to Reach Their Full Potential
The Family Recipe: A Treasured Tradition Passed Down Through Generations
The Power of Forgiveness: Letting Go of Resentment to Heal a Broken Relationship
The Goodbye Letter: Saying Farewell to a Cherished Friend or Family Member
The Unexpected Hero: A Stranger's Kindness that Leaves a Lasting Impact

Personal Narrative Essay Topics on Life

Life is a journey filled with unique experiences that shape who we are. Here are 15 personal narrative prompts to capture the moments that define your story:

The Time I Stepped Outside My Comfort Zone
A Turning Point: A Decision That Changed My Path
Facing My Fear: Overcoming a Deep Phobia
The Lesson Learned From Failure
A Simple Object, a Flood of Memories
The Unexpected Hero in My Life Story
A Journey That Transformed My Perspective
Kindness Received, Kindness Paid Forward
The Day I Discovered My Passion
A Moment of Pure Joy
A Loss That Shaped My Growth
The Teacher Who Made a Difference
When Technology Failed Me, Humanity Prevailed
A Time I Stood Up for What's Right
The Gift of Second Chances

Narrative Essay Ideas on Culture

Culture is a vibrant tapestry woven from traditions, beliefs, and customs. Explore the richness of cultural experiences with these 15 narrative essay topics:

Culture Shock: A Funny (or Awkward) Moment with a New Custom
Homesick Dish: Recreating a Childhood Favorite Abroad
Talk It Out: Communication Struggles Lead to Deeper Understanding
Festival Fun: Immerse Yourself in a Cultural Celebration
Family Secret: A Hidden Tradition You Discover
Master the Art: Learning a New Skill from a Cultural Expert
More Than a Souvenir: The Unexpected Meaning Behind a Travel Memento
Share Your World: Introduce Your Culture to Someone New
Music Connects: A Song that Bridges a Cultural Gap
Food with History: The Story Behind a Traditional Dish
Culture Clash Fix: Solve a Cultural Difference in a Project
Unexpected Expert: Learning About a Culture from a Non-Native
Lost in Translation: A Funny Cultural Misunderstanding
Oops! Cultural Faux Pas: Recovering from a Cultural Mistake
Unexpected Family: Finding Belonging in a New Cultural Community

Topics for Narrative Essay on Hobbies

Unleash your inner storyteller with these 15 narrative essay prompts on hobbies:

From Beginner to Baker: Mastering a New Culinary Skill
The Thrill of the Hunt: A Treasure Hunt Adventure
Brushstrokes and Breakthroughs: Overcoming an Artistic Challenge
The Harmony of Strings: Learning a Musical Instrument
The Great Outdoors: An Unforgettable Camping Trip
Pixels and Puzzles: Conquering a Video Game
The Perfect Shot: Capturing a Stunning Photograph
From Seed to Sprout: The Joys of Gardening
The Thrill of the Ride: Mastering a New Sport or Physical Activity
Yarn and Creativity: Knitting, Crocheting, or Weaving a Special Project
The Power of Words: Participating in a Writing Workshop or Challenge
Building Worlds: Creating Something Amazing with Legos or Modeling Kits
The Rhythm of the Dance: Learning a New Dance Style
The Joy of Restoration: Giving New Life to a Beloved Object
The Club That Changed Me: Finding Community Through a Hobby Group

Good Narrative Topics on Adventure

Ignite your wanderlust and unleash your inner Indiana Jones with these 15 exciting narrative essay ideas on adventures:

Lost and Found: A Navigation Mishap and How You Found Your Way
Unexpected Encounter: A Chance Meeting on Your Travels
Summit Success: Conquering a Challenging Hike
Hidden Passage: Discovering a Secret Location
White-Water Rush: An Exciting Whitewater Rafting Adventure
City Escape: A Solo Backpacking Trip Through the Wilderness
The Road Less Traveled: Taking a Detour and Finding Something Unexpected
Under the Sea: A Scuba Diving Adventure and Encounter with Marine Life
Lost in Translation: Navigating a Language Barrier During Your Travels
From Fear to Triumph: Overcoming a Fear on an Adventure
City of Lights: A Night Adventure in a New City
Treasure Hunt: Following Clues and Unearthing a Hidden Gem
The Kindness of Strangers: Receiving Help and Hospitality During Your Travels
Unexpected Detour: A Travel Plan Gone Wrong and the Lessons Learned
A Night Under the Stars: Camping Under a Breathtaking Night Sky

Narrative Essay Topics on Education

Schools are more than just classrooms. They're places where we learn, grow, and face challenges. Study these 15 narrative essay topics on education to capture the ups and downs of your academic path:

The Last-Minute Project: A Scramble to Success (or Failure?)
Beyond the Textbook: A Learning Experience Outside the Classroom
Teacher Inspiration: The Educator Who Made a Difference
The Power of Debate: A Heated Discussion That Changed Your Perspective
From Failing to Flying: Overcoming an Academic Obstacle
The Research Rabbit Hole: A Fascinating Discovery During a Project
Stage Fright or Spotlight? Presenting a Project or Performance
The Value of Teamwork: Collaboration on a School Project
Friendship Forged in Study Sessions: A Supportive Bond During Exams
The Power of Choice: Selecting an Elective Course that Sparked Passion
More Than Scores: A Lesson Learned Beyond Grades
The First Day Jitters: Navigating the First Day at a New School
The Debate Club Showdown: Facing Your Rival in a Competition
From Dislike to Discovery: A Subject You Grew to Love
The Unexpected Lesson: Learning from a Mistake in Class

Narrative Topics on Society

Society presents a rich tapestry of interactions, trends, and ever-evolving dynamics, which is reflected in these 15 essay ideas:

A Cause I Championed: How I Spoke Up for Change in My Community
Bridging the Digital Chasm: Connecting Across Online and Offline Worlds
Kindness Contagion: A Random Act and its Unexpected Impact
Welcoming the Newcomer: Embracing Differences and Building Community
Redefining Roles: Challenging Gender Expectations in Everyday Life
The Double-Edged Sword: Social Media's Impact - Positive or Negative?
Convenience at a Cost: Technology's Trade-off on Human Connection
Lost in Translation: Overcoming Communication Barriers and Building Understanding
Honoring Heritage: Celebrating a Cultural Tradition and Its Significance
From Witness to Advocate: Seeing Injustice and Taking a Stand
A Bridge Between Generations: Navigating Family Dynamics and Building Harmony
The Power of Protest: My Participation in a Peaceful Demonstration
Breaking Down Walls: Confronting Inequality in My Community
Sharing is Caring: The Rise of the Sharing Economy and its Impact
The Future of Work: Adapting to New Technologies and Careers

Narrative Writing Topics on Career

Depict the twists and turns of your professional journey with these 15 narrative essay prompts on career:

The Unexpected Interview: A Chance Encounter Leads to a Dream Job
From Intern to Indispensable: Proving Your Worth and Landing a Permanent Role
The Pivot Point: A Career Change that Ignited My Passion
Deadline Crunch: Overcoming Pressure and Delivering Results
The Big Presentation: Conquering Nerves and Enchanting the Audience
The Supportive Colleague: A Helping Hand During a Difficult Project
The Ethical Dilemma: Facing a Tough Choice at Work
Learning From Failure: A Mistake that Became a Valuable Lesson
The Unexpected Promotion: Rising to the Challenge of a New Leadership Role
The Power of Networking: A Serendipitous Connection that Advanced My Career
The Work-Life Balance: Finding Harmony Between Professional and Personal Goals
From Passion Project to Paycheck: Turning a Hobby into a Fulfilling Career
The Power of Perseverance: Overcoming Rejection and Landing Your Dream Job
The Inspiring Mentor: A Leader Who Shaped My Professional Development
Saying Goodbye: Leaving a Job and Stepping into a New Chapter

Interesting Narrative Essay Topics About Challenges

Challenges are inevitable, but they also hold the potential for immense growth. Dive into these 15 captivating narrative essay ideas about overcoming obstacles and discovering your inner strength:

From Silent to Spotlight: Silencing Stage Fright and Owning the Stage.
Body Bounced Back: Overcoming Injury and Rediscovering Physical Potential.
Tongues Untied: Navigating Language Barriers and Building Communication Bridges.
Fear Faced, Fear Faded: Conquering a Deep Phobia and Embracing New Possibilities.
From Empty Pockets to Full Future: Resourcefulness During Financial Hardship.
Imperfect Progress: Letting Go of Perfectionism and Finding Completion.
Mending the Broken Bond: Healing and Moving On After a Friendship Fracture.
From Struggling to Soaring: Academic Triumph Over Challenges.
Through the Tears, Toward Growth: Coping with Loss and Discovering Strength Within.
Love Across the Miles: Maintaining Connection Despite Distance.
New Roots, New Bloom: Adapting to a New Environment and Discovering Thriving Potential.
Finding My Tribe: Overcoming Loneliness and Building Confidence in Social Settings.
From Target to Triumphant: Overcoming Bullying and Embracing Your Voice.
Sparking Inspiration: Rekindling Your Creative Fire After a Block.
Nature's Test, Inner Strength: Surviving a Wilderness Challenge and Discovering Resilience.

Narrative Essay Topics for College Students

Here's a selection of 15 short and intriguing narrative essay ideas that tap into the joys, challenges, and growth opportunities of college life:

Freshman Frenzy: From Dorm Room Disasters to Lasting Friendships
Roommate Rampage: Turning Clashing Personalities into College Camaraderie
Cramming Crucible: Conquering All-Nighters and Emerging Victorious
Campus Crossroads: Finding Your Tribe in the College Labyrinth
Mentor Muse: The Professor Who Ignited My Academic Spark
Passport to Possibility: Adventures and Transformations Abroad
Internship Odyssey: From Coffee Runs to Career Clarity
Bleachers to Glory: From Casual Fan to College Sports Superfan
Cause for Change: Volunteering, Finding Purpose, and Leaving My Mark
The Financial Tightrope: Budget Battles and College Survival Strategies
Campus Cupid's Arrow: Love, Laughter, and Maybe a Few Heartbreaks
Major Metamorphosis: Discovering a Passion I Never Knew Existed
Homesick Hitchhiker: Navigating the Journey from Comfort to College Independence
Graduation Countdown: Embracing the Final Stretch and Preparing to Launch
College Metamorphosis: From Uncertain Caterpillar to Empowered Butterfly

Engaging narrative essay topics are the lifeblood of the story. Hunt for stories with twists, challenges, and personal growth – the kind that leaves readers saying, "Wow, I never thought of it that way!" Because a truly enticing narrative essay isn't about the ordinary; it's about the extraordinary hidden within the seemingly mundane.

Frequently asked questions

What are the topics of narrative essays, how to choose a topic for a narrative essay, what makes a good title for a narrative.

https://topscholars.oregonstate.edu/sites/enrollmentmanagement.oregonstate.edu/files/content/500promptsnarrativeandpersonalwriting.pdf
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/20/learning/lesson-plans/650-prompts-for-narrative-and-personal-writing.html
Narrative Essay Topic Checklist. (n.d.). STLCC. https://stlcc.edu/student-support/academic-success-and-tutoring/writing-center/writing-resources/narrative-essay-topic-checklist.aspx

She was flawless! first time using a website like this, I've ordered article review and i totally adored it! grammar punctuation, content - everything was on point

This writer is my go to, because whenever I need someone who I can trust my task to - I hire Joy. She wrote almost every paper for me for the last 2 years

Term paper done up to a highest standard, no revisions, perfect communication. 10s across the board!!!!!!!

I send him instructions and that's it. my paper was done 10 hours later, no stupid questions, he nailed it.

Sometimes I wonder if Michael is secretly a professor because he literally knows everything. HE DID SO WELL THAT MY PROF SHOWED MY PAPER AS AN EXAMPLE. unbelievable, many thanks

New Posts to Your Inbox!

Stay in touch

How to Write a Narrative Essay

Published September 27, 2020. Updated May 20, 2022.

Narrative Essay Definition

A narrative essay is writing that tells a story.

Overview of a Narrative Essay

Though narratives are often part of casual conversation, they can be used in essays too. A narrative is a writing technique or the main pattern of development in an essay. Narratives are often used in personal writing because they help to create an immersive experience for the reader. Narratives usually have an implicit rather than an explicit thesis. Important features to consider when writing a narrative include description, chronological order, time transitions, verb tense, narrative action, dialogue, point of view, and body paragraphs. The conclusion of the narrative should help the story come “full circle” and connect back to its implicit thesis.

Worried about your writing? Submit your paper for a Chegg Writing essay check , or for an Expert Check proofreading . Both can help you find and fix potential writing issues.

This page will cover the following points:

Key Takeaways

Purpose and audience, introduction and thesis, narrative features, narrative essay template and example.

Narratives are often used in personal writing because they help to create an immersive experience for the reader.
Narratives usually have an implicit rather than an explicit thesis.
Important features to consider when writing a narrative include description, chronological order, time transitions, verb tense, narrative action, dialogue, point of view, and body paragraphs.
The conclusion of the narrative should help the story come “full circle” and connect back to its implicit thesis.
Narratives are organized chronologically (by time). An outline will help you keep things organized as you narrate your event.
Use your outline to help you make sure your supporting paragraphs have unity, coherence, and sufficient development.

A narrative, like other writing techniques, can be used to illustrate a thesis (the main idea of the essay). Often a writer will choose a narrative because it can form a strong connection with the reader by creating an immersive experience.

Since personal writing often uses narratives, a lot of narrative essays are meant to show an event that is of significance to you. You could also narrate an event that relates to a broader social issue. Often narrative assignments ask you to draw on your own experiences, but it’s certainly possible to narrate another person’s experience. However, your own experiences generally give you more to draw on.

Having a target audience in mind helps you shape your material. What reaction do you want readers to have to the event you’re narrating? How will you achieve that reaction? Also think about what your audience’s knowledge or experience base would be. Explain things they are unlikely to know and that they’ll need to understand your narrative, but don’t worry about explaining things you can reasonably expect the average reader to know.

In a narrative, the introduction could be the beginning of an event. You might jump right into the story. Doing so can give the essay more of a “creative writing” feel, and in such a case, you might have an implicit thesis . This is when the thesis is not directly stated. However, there must still be a clear, controlling idea that the reader can identify. Just like when an essay has a more traditional, directly stated thesis, all parts of the essay should support that main idea. An implicit thesis is less typical for an academic essay and may not fit with your assignment requirements.

A variation on starting at the beginning is to narrate the end of the event in the introduction. Of course, in this case, the reader wouldn’t be reading to figure out what happens. Rather, the interest would be in finding out what led to the ending.

More often, the introduction sets up the event in some way, before the narrative actually starts. It might give readers some relevant context or background information, so when the event starts, they know what’s going on. That contextual information might be something important to the narrative, but difficult or time-consuming to actually narrate.

An explicit thesis is more common in an academic essay. This is when the thesis is directly stated, generally at the end of the introduction. If you need an explicit thesis, this may be easier to insert at the end of an introduction that sets up the event instead of one that jumps right into the narration. The thesis gives the main point or insight that the narrative illustrates.

Description

Strong descriptions are important to create an immersive narrative. Strong descriptions support narratives by helping the writer “show” instead of just “tell.” This means that the reader has a clear mental image of what’s going on and feels drawn into the narrative. When you’re developing descriptions in your narrative, think about what dominant impression you’re going for. This is the “mood” or “vibe” you’re trying to develop. Dominant impressions are often not directly stated, but instead, they come through in the details, adjectives, and adverbs the writer uses. The dominant impression should support the purpose and thesis of the essay.

Chronological Order

Narratives are typically in chronological order, which means according to the passage of time. However, there are some variations to the typical chronological order. Writers sometimes break from the main narrative with a flashback or flash-forward . For example, if a new character appears, there might be a brief flashback that reveals their significance to a character in the narrative that readers have already met. Consistent chronological order throughout the essay is more straightforward and easier to convey to readers, especially if you are writing a shorter essay (2-3 pages).

Time Transitions

Time transitions are a significant organizational feature of narratives. They help readers understand how the parts of the event connect. Depending on how much time your story covers, you might refer to specific years, months, days, hours, and minutes . Transitions that don’t refer to a specific time include meanwhile , simultaneously , first , subsequently , during , finally , until , and many others.

Time words can also show readers how time is perceived during an event. Of course, time always passes at the same rate, but sometimes it feels slow or rushed to us. When you use time words to convey this, you help the reader become engaged in the experience.

Time transitions are always important for clarity, but this is even more important if you are writing in anything other than straight chronological order. It’s important that readers do not get confused and that the parts of the event don’t get muddled together.

The topic of a narrative essay is usually something that happened in the past, so past tense is usually ideal. However, sometimes a writer might use present tense for a past event to give that “in the moment” feel. That could be useful if you’re narrating something especially exciting or tense.

Proofreading Tip: Proofread for appropriate and consistent verb tenses. This is something spell check won’t pick up. Grammar check might not catch it either.

Narrative Action

In a narrative, there’s going to be action. Look for verbs that not only convey the right action but also support the dominant impression and purpose of the narration.

Let’s say you’re describing walking to an early morning class. You feel tired. Instead of “I walked to class,” you could say, “I trudged to class.” Both words mean you’re moving toward something, but “walked” is neutral. It doesn’t convey much. However, “trudged” conveys slow, sluggish movement. With this choice, you haven’t added more words, but you’ve conveyed more.

Look for specific, meaningful verbs versus more general, neutral verbs. These will make the action of the narrative more vivid.

A narrative doesn’t have to have dialogue, but it can be useful. With dialogue, you can

convey a character’s personality (even in an essay, it’s OK to use non-standard English in dialogue to represent how a person speaks)
convey plot information
contribute to the dominant impression of a scene

You don’t have to quote a person word-for-word to add dialogue. In fact, it’s often not good to replicate exactly what someone says, because in real speech, people often go off-topic and use vague and general words. This isn’t helpful for guiding readers in an essay.

Point of View

Point of view (POV) refers to how the narrator tells the story. If you are narrating a story from your own experience, you are probably using the first-person point of view (I, me, my, mine). Students are often told not to use “I” in their essays, but it’s perfectly natural in a narrative.

If you are narrating someone else’s experience, you’d use the third-person point of view (he, she, him, her, his, hers). If you are considering this, first make sure this fits with your assignment instructions. Most narrative essay assignments ask you to narrate an event from your own experience.

Body Paragraphs

Organizing body paragraphs is a bit different in a narrative because you aren’t necessarily moving from point to point. Here are some considerations to help you know when to start new paragraphs:

Are you using dialogue? If so, start a new paragraph every time the speaker changes.
Start a new paragraph at significant time transitions or stages in the event.
Start a new paragraph if you’re interjecting commentary on the event into the essay.

A conclusion signals closure. In a narrative, the conclusion is often the last paragraph of the story. The story shouldn’t end abruptly though. Readers should feel like the main idea in the story has been fully developed and everything has been resolved.

The conclusion might go back to something from the introduction. This brings the essay “full circle” and allows the readers to remember and reflect on something from the introduction in light of the essay they’ve now read.

The conclusion could also break from the narrative to comment on it. This might be a good choice for a more academic narrative essay. The conclusion can reaffirm the significance of the event and connect it to the thesis.

Outline Types

Formal and informal (sometimes called “scratch”) are the two general types of outlines; however, there are variations and “in-between” outlines between these two. If you are assigned an outline, your teacher will probably give you a specific format to follow. Make sure to adhere to that.

A formal outline is more work than an informal outline, but once you complete a formal outline, you’ll be close to a rough draft.

A formal outline uses indentation and a lettering/numbering system to designate different levels of generality in the essay. A formal outline may also use complete sentences.

Informal (Scratch)

An informal outline might be something you jot down for yourself. It might just be a list of points. They may be numbered in the order you want to cover them. This outline type is less likely to use complete sentences or to be developed using indentation to show different levels of generality.

Make Sure Your Supporting Paragraphs Have

Unity – Unified supporting paragraphs have one main idea, generally expressed in the topic sentence.
Coherence – Coherence means making it clear to readers how all the ideas fit together.
Descriptive language – Usually a narrative tries to create a strong mental image of the event for the readers.

Before you turn in that paper, don’t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.

By Ericka Scott Nelson. Ericka earned a MA in English from the University of California, Riverside. She teaches composition at a community college.

Common Writing Assignments, Apps & Tests

Analytical Essay
AP synthesis Essay
Argumentative Essay
Book Report
Compare and Contrast Essay
Cause and Effect Essay
College Admissions Essay
Critical Analysis Essay
Definition Essay
Descriptive Essay
Dissertation
Explanatory Essay
Expository Essay
Informative Essay
Narrative Essay
Opinion Essay
Personal Essay
Persuasive Essay
Reflective Essay
Research Paper
Rhetorical Analysis
Scholarship Essay
Short Essay
Thesis Paper

What’s included with a Chegg Writing subscription

Unlimited number of paper scans
Plagiarism detection: Check against billions of sources
Expert proofreading for papers on any subject
Grammar scans for 200+ types of common errors
Automatically create & save citations in 7,000+ styles
Cancel subscription anytime, no obligation

AI Generator

In the realm of literature, storytelling reigns supreme. Whether we’re engrossed in the pages of a captivating novel or sitting on the edge of our seats while watching a suspenseful movie, narratives have an unparalleled ability to transport us to different worlds and ignite our imagination. But did you know that narratives extend far beyond works of fiction? From academic reports to annual summaries, narratives are employed across a wide range of mediums to convey information, evoke emotions, and leave a lasting impact. In this article , we embark on a journey through the fascinating world of narrative format, unraveling its intricacies and uncovering its applications in diverse context . So, strap in and prepare to explore the art of storytelling in a whole new light.

What is a Narrative?

A narrative is a structured story that describes a sequence of events, experiences, or actions. It includes characters, a plot , setting , conflict, and a resolution . Narratives can be fictional or non-fictional and are often used to engage and entertain readers, as well as to convey deeper meanings or themes .

Narrative Examples in Literature

Narratives are essential elements in literature, and they come in various forms, from short stories to epic novels. Here are some notable examples of narratives in literature, showcasing different styles, theme , and storytelling techniques.

1. “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee

Summary: Set in the American South during the 1930s, this novel follows young Scout Finch, her brother Jem, and their father, Atticus Finch, a lawyer defending a black man wrongfully accused of raping a white woman. Through Scout’s perspective, the narrative explores themes of racial injustice, moral growth, and empathy.

Narrative Style: First-person narrative from Scout’s point of view, blending innocence and mature reflections.

2. “1984” by George Orwell

Summary: In a dystopian future, Winston Smith lives under the oppressive regime of the Party, led by Big Brother. The narrative follows Winston’s rebellion against totalitarian control, exploring themes of surveillance, freedom, and truth.

Narrative Style: Third-person limited narrative focusing on Winston’s thoughts and experiences, creating an intense and claustrophobic atmosphere.

3. “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald

Summary: Narrated by Nick Carraway, the novel tells the story of Jay Gatsby’s unrequited love for Daisy Buchanan and the moral decay of American society in the 1920s. Themes include the American Dream, love, and social stratification.

Narrative Style: First-person narrative from Nick’s perspective, providing insights into Gatsby’s character and the era’s glamour and disillusionment.

4. “Moby-Dick” by Herman Melville

Summary: The narrative follows Ishmael’s adventures on the whaling ship Pequod, commanded by the obsessed Captain Ahab, who is determined to hunt the white whale, Moby-Dick. Themes of obsession, revenge, and humanity’s struggle against nature are explored.

Narrative Style: First-person narrative from Ishmael’s perspective, combined with detailed expository chapters on whaling.

5. “Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen

Summary: This classic novel centers on Elizabeth Bennet and her evolving relationship with the wealthy and aloof Mr. Darcy. Themes include social class, marriage, and morality.

Narrative Style: Third-person omniscient narrative, providing insights into multiple characters’ thoughts and motivations.

6. “The Catcher in the Rye” by J.D. Salinger

Summary: The novel follows teenage Holden Caulfield’s experiences in New York City after being expelled from his prep school. Themes of alienation, innocence, and identity are central to the narrative.

Narrative Style: First-person narrative from Holden’s perspective, characterized by his distinctive voice and stream-of-consciousness style.

7. “Beloved” by Toni Morrison

Summary: Set after the American Civil War, the novel tells the story of Sethe, an escaped slave haunted by the ghost of her dead daughter, Beloved. Themes include memory, trauma, and the legacy of slavery.

Narrative Style: Third-person omniscient narrative, interweaving multiple characters’ perspectives and flashbacks to past events.

8. “The Odyssey” by Homer

Summary: This ancient Greek epic poem follows Odysseus’s ten-year journey home after the Trojan War, encountering various trials and adventures. Themes include heroism, loyalty, and the human struggle against fate.

Narrative Style: Third-person narrative with a mix of direct speech and poetic description, employing various storytelling techniques such as in medias res (starting in the middle of the story).

9. “One Hundred Years of Solitude” by Gabriel García Márquez

Summary: The novel chronicles the multi-generational story of the Buendía family in the fictional town of Macondo. Themes include history, reality, and the cyclical nature of time.

Narrative Style: Third-person omniscient narrative with elements of magical realism, blending fantastical events with everyday life.

10. “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley

Summary: The narrative follows Victor Frankenstein, a scientist who creates a sentient creature through an unorthodox experiment. The novel explores themes of ambition, creation, and responsibility.

Narrative Style: Frame narrative, with multiple first-person perspectives, including Victor Frankenstein’s, the creature’s, and Captain Walton’s letters.

Narrative Example Sentences

Narrative sentences help tell a story by setting scenes, describing actions, and revealing characters’ thoughts and feelings. Here are some examples to illustrate various aspects of narrative writing.

1. Setting the Scene

The sun dipped below the horizon, casting a golden glow over the sprawling fields.

2. Introducing Characters

Maria, with her fiery red hair and quick wit, was always the center of attention at any gathering.

3. Describing Actions

He sprinted across the field, his heart pounding and breath coming in short gasps.

4. Revealing Thoughts and Feelings

Despite the chaos around her, Emma felt a strange sense of calm wash over her.

5. Creating Suspense

The floorboards creaked under his weight, each step echoing through the silent house.

6. Building Tension

His grip tightened on the steering wheel as the car skidded on the icy road.

7. Reaching a Climax

In a moment of sheer determination, she leaped across the gap, her fingers just grazing the edge of the cliff.

8. Resolving the Conflict

With a sigh of relief, they watched the sunrise, signaling the end of their long ordeal.

9. Ending with a Reflection

Looking back, he realized that every challenge had shaped him into the person he was today.

10. Dialogue

“Are you sure we should go in there?” whispered Tom, his eyes wide with fear as they approached the abandoned house.

Narrative Examples for Students

Narrative writing helps students express their thoughts, experiences, and imagination. Here are few simple yet engaging narrative examples suitable for students, illustrating various aspects of storytelling.

1. A Day at the Zoo

Introduction: Last Saturday, my family and I went to the zoo. I had been looking forward to this trip for weeks, excited to see all the animals. Rising Action: As soon as we entered, we headed straight to the lion exhibit. The lions were lounging lazily in the sun. Next, we visited the monkey enclosure, where the monkeys swung playfully from branch to branch. My favorite part was the aquarium, where colorful fish swam gracefully. Climax: Suddenly, a loud noise startled us. One of the zookeepers announced that a baby elephant had been born! We rushed to the elephant enclosure and saw the tiny elephant calf standing shakily next to its mother. Falling Action: We watched in awe as the baby elephant took its first steps. The zookeepers explained how they care for the newborns and answered all our questions. Resolution: As we left the zoo, I felt grateful for the amazing day. Seeing the baby elephant was a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I would never forget.

2. The Lost Wallet

Introduction: On my way home from school, I found a wallet lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and looked inside for any identification. Rising Action: The wallet contained some cash, credit cards, and a student ID with the name Alex Johnson. I decided to try and find Alex to return the wallet. I asked a few people in the neighborhood if they knew him, but no one did. Climax: Just as I was about to give up, I saw a flyer on a lamppost with a picture of the wallet and a phone number. It was a lost and found notice from Alex! I quickly called the number and arranged to meet at a nearby café. Falling Action: Alex arrived at the café and was overjoyed to see his wallet. He thanked me repeatedly and even offered me a reward, which I politely declined. Resolution: Walking home, I felt proud of myself for doing the right thing. Returning the wallet to Alex made me realize the importance of honesty and helping others.

3. The Surprise Birthday Party

Introduction: My best friend, Sarah, had been feeling down lately, so I decided to throw her a surprise birthday party. I secretly contacted her friends and planned everything meticulously. Rising Action: On the day of the party, I invited Sarah over under the guise of a regular hangout. Meanwhile, our friends arrived early to decorate the house and prepare the snacks. We hung streamers, blew up balloons, and set out the cake. Climax: When Sarah walked through the door, we all jumped out and shouted, “Surprise!” Her face lit up with joy and shock. She couldn’t believe we had done all this for her. Falling Action: We spent the evening playing games, laughing, and reminiscing about old times. Sarah told me it was the best birthday she had ever had. Resolution: Seeing Sarah so happy made all the effort worth it. The surprise party not only lifted her spirits but also strengthened our friendship.

4. The School Play Audition

Introduction: I had always been shy, but this year, I decided to audition for the school play. It was a big step out of my comfort zone, and I was both excited and nervous. Rising Action: I practiced my lines every day, hoping to impress the drama teacher. When the audition day arrived, I watched as other students performed their scenes. My heart raced as my name was called. Climax: On stage, I took a deep breath and began my monologue. Halfway through, I stumbled over a line, but I quickly recovered and finished strong. The teacher smiled and thanked me for my performance. Falling Action: A few days later, the cast list was posted. I was thrilled to see my name on it! I had been given a supporting role, and I couldn’t wait to start rehearsals. Resolution: Participating in the play helped me overcome my shyness and make new friends. It taught me that stepping out of my comfort zone could lead to wonderful experiences.

5. The Camping Trip

Introduction: Last summer, my family and I went on a camping trip to the mountains. It was my first time camping, and I was eager for the adventure. Rising Action: We set up our tent near a clear, sparkling lake. During the day, we hiked through the forest, discovering hidden waterfalls and spotting wildlife. At night, we sat around the campfire, roasting marshmallows and telling stories. Climax: On our second night, a sudden storm hit. Strong winds shook the tent, and rain poured down in torrents. We huddled inside, hoping our tent would hold up. Falling Action: By morning, the storm had passed, and the sun was shining again. We emerged from our tent to find everything soaked, but the air was fresh and clean. Resolution: Despite the storm, the camping trip was a success. I learned how to adapt to unexpected situations and discovered a love for nature and the great outdoors.

Narrative Paragraph Examples

Narrative paragraphs tell a story or recount an event, engaging the reader through vivid descriptions and personal insights. Here are some examples of narrative paragraphs that illustrate various aspects of storytelling.

1. A Memorable Day at the Park

Last Saturday, my family and I spent the afternoon at Central Park. The weather was perfect, with a gentle breeze and clear blue skies. We spread out our picnic blanket under a large oak tree, unpacked our basket filled with sandwiches, fruits, and cookies, and enjoyed a leisurely meal. After lunch, we played frisbee and took a relaxing boat ride on the lake. As the sun began to set, we watched a group of street performers who amazed us with their acrobatics and fire juggling. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, creating memories that I will cherish forever.

2. First Day of High School

Walking into the bustling hallways of my new high school, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. The corridors were filled with students hurrying to their classes, chatting with friends, and looking at their schedules. I clutched my map and timetable, trying to find my way to my first class. When I finally reached the classroom, I took a deep breath and stepped inside, greeted by the friendly smile of my teacher and the curious glances of my new classmates. Despite my initial fears, the day turned out to be an exciting start to a new chapter in my life.

3. The Summer Camp Adventure

During the summer camp, we were taken on a thrilling night hike through the forest. Armed with flashlights and guided by our camp counselor, we ventured into the woods, listening to the sounds of nocturnal animals and the rustling of leaves. At one point, we turned off our flashlights and stood in complete darkness, marveling at the twinkling stars above. The experience was both eerie and magical, making us feel like tiny specks in the vast universe. It was a night I would never forget, filled with wonder and a sense of adventure.

4. The Big Game

The final whistle blew, and the stadium erupted in cheers. Our soccer team had just won the championship, and I could hardly believe it. The match had been intense, with both teams playing their hearts out. I remembered the crucial moment when I scored the winning goal, a perfect strike into the top corner of the net. My teammates lifted me onto their shoulders, and we celebrated our hard-earned victory. It was a moment of triumph and joy, a testament to our hard work and teamwork throughout the season.

5. Learning to Ride a Bike

I still remember the day I learned to ride a bike. My dad had been patiently holding the back of my seat, guiding me as I wobbled down the sidewalk. Suddenly, he let go, and I found myself pedaling on my own. At first, I was terrified, but then I felt a rush of exhilaration as I realized I was riding without any help. The wind whipped through my hair, and I laughed out loud in pure joy. It was a small victory, but it filled me with a newfound sense of confidence and freedom.

6. A Snowy Winter Morning

Waking up to a blanket of snow covering the ground was always magical. That morning, I eagerly put on my winter coat, gloves, and boots, and rushed outside to join my friends. We built snowmen, had snowball fights, and made snow angels, our laughter echoing through the crisp, cold air. Later, we went sledding down the steep hill near my house, the thrill of the speed making our hearts race. As the sun set, we returned home, our cheeks rosy and our spirits high, ready to warm up with hot chocolate by the fireplace.

7. The Surprise Party

When I walked into the living room, I was met with a chorus of “Surprise!” My friends and family had gathered to throw me a surprise birthday party. The room was decorated with colorful balloons and streamers, and a large cake sat on the table. I was overwhelmed with emotion as I realized how much effort everyone had put into making my day special. We spent the evening playing games, dancing, and sharing stories, and I felt incredibly grateful for the love and support of my loved ones. It was a birthday I would always remember.

8. The Camping Trip

Our camping trip to the mountains was an unforgettable experience. We set up our tents near a clear, sparkling lake, surrounded by towering pine trees. During the day, we hiked along scenic trails, discovering hidden waterfalls and spotting wildlife. At night, we gathered around the campfire, roasting marshmallows and telling ghost stories. The sound of the crackling fire and the sight of the star-filled sky created a sense of peace and tranquility. Despite the occasional mosquito bite, the trip was a wonderful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

9. Winning the Science Fair

After weeks of hard work and preparation, the day of the science fair finally arrived. My project, a model of a volcanic eruption, was set up on a table, ready for the judges. I demonstrated how mixing baking soda and vinegar created an impressive eruption, complete with red food coloring for added effect. When the winners were announced, I was thrilled to hear my name called for first place. The recognition and praise from my teachers and peers made all the effort worthwhile, and I felt a great sense of accomplishment.

10. The Lost Dog

One rainy afternoon, I found a lost dog shivering on my doorstep. It was a small, scruffy terrier with sad eyes. I brought it inside, dried it off, and gave it some food. I checked the collar for any identification but found none. Over the next few days, I put up flyers around the neighborhood and posted online, hoping to find the owner. Just as I was starting to get attached to the little dog, I received a call from a grateful owner who had been searching for their pet. Returning the dog was bittersweet, but it felt good to reunite it with its family.

Narrative Examples in Writing

Narrative writing tells a story by recounting events, experiences, and thoughts in a structured and engaging manner. Here are some examples that illustrate various narrative techniques and elements in writing:

1. Personal Experience Narrative

On my eighth birthday, my parents surprised me with a visit to the local animal shelter. I had always wanted a pet, and that day, my dream came true. We walked through rows of barking dogs and meowing cats until I saw a small, timid puppy in the corner. His big, brown eyes looked up at me, and I knew he was the one. We named him Max, and from that day on, he became my best friend. Max and I spent countless hours playing in the backyard, going on adventures in the woods, and cuddling up during thunderstorms. He taught me responsibility and gave me unconditional love, making my childhood unforgettable.

2. Fictional Narrative

In the heart of the enchanted forest, there was a hidden village that few humans had ever seen. Elara, a young elf with a curious spirit, lived in this village. One day, she discovered an ancient map that hinted at a forgotten treasure buried deep within the forest. Determined to find it, Elara embarked on a journey filled with magical creatures, treacherous paths, and mysterious spells. Along the way, she befriended a talking owl and a mischievous fairy. After many trials and challenges, Elara finally found the treasure—a mystical amulet that granted her the power to protect her village from any harm. Her bravery and kindness became legendary among her people.

3. Historical Narrative

On a chilly morning in December 1773, Samuel Adams stood at the harbor, watching as a crowd gathered. Tensions were high in Boston, and the people were fed up with British taxation. Samuel raised his hand, signaling the start of the protest. Disguised as Mohawk Indians, the crowd boarded three British ships and began to dump chests of tea into the harbor. The water turned dark with the leaves of the East India Company’s finest tea. This act of defiance, later known as the Boston Tea Party, was a pivotal moment in the American Revolution. Samuel Adams’s leadership inspired the colonists to unite against British rule, eventually leading to the fight for independence.

4. Reflective Narrative

As I stood on the graduation stage, clutching my diploma, I couldn’t help but reflect on my journey. Four years ago, I had walked into the university as a nervous freshman, unsure of what the future held. The late-night study sessions, the challenging exams, and the friendships I had made all flashed before my eyes. There were moments of doubt and times when I wanted to give up, but I pushed through. My professors believed in me, my family supported me, and my friends encouraged me. Now, as I looked out at the cheering crowd, I realized that every challenge had shaped me into the person I was today—resilient, determined, and ready for the next chapter.

5. Adventure Narrative

The climb to the summit of Mount Everest was the most grueling experience of my life. The air grew thinner with each step, and the freezing temperatures bit at my exposed skin. My team and I had trained for months, but nothing could prepare us for the reality of the climb. As we reached the final ascent, a storm rolled in, threatening to end our journey. We huddled together, using our body heat to stay warm, and waited for the storm to pass. Finally, the clouds parted, revealing the peak just ahead. With renewed determination, we pushed forward. Standing at the summit, looking out over the world, I felt an overwhelming sense of accomplishment and awe. We had conquered the mountain and achieved the impossible.

6. Mystery Narrative

Detective Sarah Morgan stepped into the dimly lit library, her eyes scanning the room for clues. The millionaire’s mansion was filled with priceless artifacts, but one item was missing—the rare and valuable Blue Diamond. Sarah crouched down, examining a footprint near the shattered display case. As she pieced together the evidence, a pattern emerged. The thief had to be someone familiar with the mansion’s layout and security system. Her investigation led her to the butler, whose suspicious behavior and sudden wealth raised red flags. In a tense confrontation, the butler confessed, revealing the hidden compartment where the Blue Diamond was stashed. Sarah’s keen observation and deductive skills had solved the case once again.

7. Inspirational Narrative

Every morning, Jake Thompson woke up at 5 AM to train for the marathon. He had been paralyzed from the waist down in a car accident five years earlier, and doctors said he would never walk again. But Jake refused to give up. Through intense physical therapy and sheer determination, he learned to walk with the help of crutches. Running a marathon seemed impossible, but Jake set his sights on the goal and worked tirelessly to achieve it. On race day, he lined up with the other runners, his heart pounding with anticipation. As he crossed the finish line hours later, tears streamed down his face. Jake’s journey from paralysis to marathon finisher was a testament to his unwavering spirit and the power of perseverance.

8. Science Fiction Narrative

In the year 2150, Earth had become a technologically advanced utopia, but at a cost. Pollution had rendered much of the planet uninhabitable. Dr. Elena Rodriguez, a brilliant scientist, had dedicated her life to finding a solution. She discovered a way to terraform Mars, making it a new home for humanity. The journey to Mars was long and perilous, but Elena and her team were determined. They faced numerous challenges, from malfunctioning equipment to unexpected storms. Finally, after years of hard work, they succeeded. The barren landscape of Mars transformed into lush, green fields under their watchful eyes. Elena stood on the new frontier, knowing that her work had given humanity a second chance.

9. Fantasy Narrative

In the mystical land of Eldoria, magic flowed through the air like a gentle breeze. Lyra, a young sorceress with untamed powers, lived in a secluded village at the edge of the enchanted forest. One day, a dark shadow fell over Eldoria, and creatures of the night began to terrorize the land. Guided by a prophecy, Lyra embarked on a quest to find the ancient Crystal of Light, said to have the power to banish the darkness. Along her journey, she encountered mythical creatures, solved ancient riddles, and battled formidable foes. With the help of her loyal companions, Lyra finally found the crystal and unleashed its power, restoring peace and harmony to Eldoria.

10. Humorous Narrative

One sunny afternoon, I decided to take my dog, Max, to the park. Max was a large, energetic Labrador who loved to chase anything that moved. As we walked through the park, Max spotted a squirrel and bolted after it, pulling me along. I tripped over my own feet and fell face-first into a muddy puddle. Covered in mud and struggling to get up, I looked around to see if anyone had noticed. To my horror, a group of joggers had stopped to watch, and they burst into laughter. Embarrassed but amused, I couldn’t help but laugh at the situation too. Max, oblivious to the chaos, returned to my side with a satisfied grin, his tail wagging furiously. It was just another day in the life of a dog owner.

Narrative Examples for Poems

Narrative poems tell stories through verse, blending elements of storytelling with the beauty and rhythm of poetry. Here are some examples of narrative poems that illustrate various storytelling techniques and themes.

1. The Tale of the Moonlit Lake

On a quiet night by the moonlit lake, Two lovers met for an evening’s sake. Hand in hand, with hearts entwined, They whispered dreams of a future aligned. Under the stars, their secrets they shared, Moments of joy, the burdens they bared. But fate was cruel on that fateful eve, A storm approached, and the girl had to leave. Promising to return, she sailed away, But the storm grew fierce and led her astray. The boy waited long by the moonlit shore, Hoping to see her smile once more. Years have passed, but the legend remains, Of the boy by the lake who loves through the pains. Every night, in the moon’s soft glow, He waits for the girl he once did know.

2. The Brave Knight’s Quest

A brave knight rode through the darkened wood, On a quest to prove his worth and good. His armor gleamed in the pale moon’s light, As he ventured forth into the night. He sought a dragon, fierce and bold, Guarding treasures of untold gold. Through valleys deep and mountains high, He followed the dragon’s echoing cry. At last, he found the beast’s dark lair, A cavern filled with treasures rare. With sword in hand, the knight stood tall, Ready to face the dragon’s thrall. A mighty battle then ensued, The knight was brave, the dragon shrewd. But with a final, daring strike, The knight prevailed, restoring light. He took no gold, no treasure fine, But won the hearts of all mankind. A hero true, with courage blessed, The brave knight’s tale forever rests.

3. The Lost Village

In a valley hidden by time’s own hand, There lies a village of forgotten land. Once filled with laughter, joy, and song, Now shadows whisper of what went wrong. The fields were green, the rivers clear, The villagers lived without any fear. But one dark night, a curse was cast, A spell that made their happiness last. The morning came, but they did not rise, Trapped in dreams under darkened skies. Their spirits roam, in endless plight, Seeking freedom from the eternal night. Legends tell of a chosen one, Who’d break the curse by the rising sun. But till that day, the village remains, A ghostly echo of joy and pains.

4. The Weaver’s Daughter

In a small town, by the river’s bend, Lived a weaver’s daughter, with skill to mend. Her tapestries told stories grand, Of distant lands and far-off sands. Each thread she wove, with care and grace, Captured beauty in every space. People came from miles around, To see her work, so profound. One day a prince, disguised and fair, Saw her art and felt a rare, Connection deep within his heart, For the weaver’s daughter and her art. He revealed his truth, his royal claim, Promising love and eternal fame. Together they wove their fates entwined, Creating a legacy left behind.

5. The Enchanted Forest

Deep within the enchanted wood, A hidden realm of magic stood. Creatures spoke with voices clear, And trees whispered for all to hear. A young girl named Lily, pure and kind, Ventured into this world to find, A cure for her village, stricken and weak, With hope in her heart, the truth she’d seek. She met a fox with fur of gold, Who told her tales of ages old. Through trials tough and riddles hard, Lily pressed on, never on guard. At last, she found the ancient tree, Whose roots held the cure to set them free. With a tear and a touch, the magic flowed, Healing her village, their spirits glowed. Lily returned, a hero brave, Her courage and love had saved the day. The enchanted forest, forever a friend, A tale of hope that will never end.

More Narrative Examples & Samples In PDF

1. narrative in linguistic change.

2. Narrative in Personality Psychology

3. Narrative in Coaching

4. Narrative in Contemporary Historical Theory

5. Narrative Structure

6. Sample Narrative Format

7. Technical Narrative

8. Expanded Narrative Format

9. Final Narrative Report Format

10. Dialogue Format for Narrative

Types of Narrative

Narrative writing comes in various forms, each serving a unique purpose and audience. Understanding the different types of narrative can enhance both reading and writing skills. Below are the primary types of narrative:

1. First-Person Narrative

In a first-person narrative, the story is told from the perspective of a character within the story, often the protagonist. The use of “I” or “we” allows readers to experience the events through the narrator’s personal lens.

Example: “I walked through the dense forest, the crunch of leaves under my feet echoing in the silent night.”

2. Second-Person Narrative

The second-person narrative addresses the reader directly using “you,” making the reader a character in the story. This style is less common but can create an immersive experience.

Example: “You step into the room, and a sense of foreboding washes over you as the door creaks shut behind you.”

3. Third-Person Narrative

In third-person narrative, the story is told by an external narrator who is not a character in the story. This type can be further divided into three subtypes:

a. Third-Person Omniscient

The narrator knows all the thoughts, actions, and feelings of every character. This provides a comprehensive view of the story.

Example: “The children played in the garden, unaware that their parents, watching from the window, were worried about the impending storm.”

b. Third-Person Limited

The narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character, usually the protagonist. This limits the reader’s perspective to that of the chosen character.

Example: “Sara watched the horizon, wondering if she would ever see her brother again. She felt a pang of loneliness that she couldn’t shake off.”

c. Third-Person Objective

The narrator reports only what can be seen and heard, without insight into any character’s thoughts or feelings. This creates a more detached and neutral perspective.

Example: “The judge entered the courtroom, and everyone stood up. The defendant glanced nervously around, shifting from foot to foot.”

4. Epistolary Narrative

An epistolary narrative is told through a series of letters, diary entries, or other documents. This format can offer intimate insights into characters’ thoughts and feelings.

Example: “June 5, 1912 – My Dearest Anne, The war has taken its toll on all of us. Every day, I long to be back home with you. Until then, these letters are my only solace.”

5. Stream of Consciousness

This narrative technique attempts to capture the continuous flow of a character’s thoughts and feelings. It often disregards conventional grammar and structure to mirror the way thoughts occur in the human mind.

Example: “She wondered if he would come, if he remembered, the time they spent by the lake, the warmth of his hand, oh how she missed those days.”

6. Unreliable Narrator

An unreliable narrator’s credibility is compromised, making their account of events suspect. This technique can create mystery and intrigue as readers piece together the truth.

Example: “As I told the police, I had nothing to do with the disappearance. But I remember seeing the red car that night, and I can’t shake the feeling that it means something.”

7. Frame Narrative

A frame narrative is a story within a story, where an introductory or main narrative sets the stage for a more emphasized second narrative. This technique can add depth and context to the main story.

Example: “In the old library, the children found a dusty book. As they began to read, they were transported to a magical land where dragons and wizards ruled.”

8. Linear Narrative

A linear narrative presents events in chronological order, from beginning to end. This straightforward approach is easy to follow and is commonly used in many genres.

Example: “John graduated from college, started his first job, met the love of his life, and eventually started a family.”

9. Non-Linear Narrative

A non-linear narrative presents events out of chronological order. This technique can involve flashbacks, flash-forwards, or a fractured timeline to build suspense or reveal information strategically.

Example: “The scene cut to ten years earlier, when Lily first arrived in the city. It was a stark contrast to the present, where she now stood at the top of her career.”

Importance of using Narrative

Narrative is a powerful tool in both writing and communication. It serves various critical functions, helping to engage readers, convey complex ideas, and foster emotional connections. Below are several key reasons why using narrative is important:

1. Engages the Audience

Captures attention : Stories intrigue and keep readers engaged.
Example : “Lily discovers a hidden door leading to a magical realm.”

2. Simplifies Complex Ideas

Makes concepts accessible : Stories frame abstract information.
Example : “Jack drops an apple, demonstrating gravity.”

3. Enhances Memory Retention

Improves recall : Structured stories help encode information.
Example : “Telling the American Revolution through a soldier’s eyes.”

4. Fosters Emotional Connections

Elicits emotions : Drives empathy and understanding.
Example : “A family’s struggle during a natural disaster.”

5. Encourages Empathy and Understanding

Promotes diverse perspectives : Breaks down stereotypes.
Example : “A refugee’s journey fosters empathy.”

6. Supports Cultural Preservation

Maintains heritage : Stories pass down cultural values and traditions.
Example : “Folktales preserve moral lessons and practices.”

7. Facilitates Persuasion and Influence

Sways opinions : Stories can drive action.
Example : “A child’s effort to clean a park inspires others.”

8. Stimulates Imagination and Creativity

Inspires creativity : Encourages imaginative thinking.
Example : “Fantasy stories about dragons and wizards.”

9. Provides Entertainment

Offers enjoyment : Stories provide an escape and adventure.
Example : “A thrilling mystery novel.”

10. Aids in Self-Reflection and Growth

Encourages introspection : Readers reflect on their own lives.
Example : “A character overcoming adversity inspires resilience.”

Parts of a Narrative

A narrative is a structured account of a series of events, often told in the form of a story. Understanding the key parts of a narrative helps in both analyzing and crafting compelling stories. Here are the essential components of a narrative:

1. Introduction (Exposition)

The introduction sets the stage for the narrative. It provides background information, introduces the main characters, and establishes the setting. This part of the narrative is crucial for grounding the reader in the story’s world.

2. Rising Action

The rising action involves a series of events that create suspense, tension, and interest. It develops the story’s main conflict and sets the stage for the climax.

The climax is the turning point of the narrative, where the main conflict reaches its peak. It is the moment of highest tension and drama, often resulting in a significant change for the protagonist.

4. Falling Action

Following the climax, the falling action involves the events that lead towards the resolution of the conflict. It shows the consequences of the climax and starts to wrap up the story.

5. Resolution (Denouement)

The resolution is the final part of the narrative, where the story’s conflicts are resolved, and the story concludes. It provides closure for the characters and the reader.

How to Format a Narrative

Formatting a narrative properly ensures that your story is engaging and easy to read. Here are the steps to format a narrative effectively:

1. Choose the Right Font and Size

Font: Use a clear, readable font like Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri.
Size: Standard font size is 12-point.

2. Set Up Your Document

Margins: Set 1-inch margins on all sides.
Spacing: Use double-spacing to make the text easy to read and annotate.
Indentation: Indent the first line of each paragraph by 0.5 inches.

3. Title and Heading

Title: Center the title at the top of the first page. Use a larger font size (14 or 16 points) and bold it.
Author’s Name: Place your name below the title, also centered.
Other Information: If required, add the date, course name, or other relevant details below your name.

4. Structure Your Narrative

Introduction.

Start with a Hook: Engage the reader with an interesting opening sentence.
Set the Scene: Introduce the main characters and setting.
State the Purpose: Give a hint of the main conflict or theme.
Rising Action: Develop the story by introducing and escalating the conflict.
Climax: Present the turning point of the story where the main conflict reaches its peak.
Falling Action: Show the consequences of the climax and begin to resolve the conflict.
Resolution: Resolve the story’s main conflict and provide closure.
Final Thoughts: End with a concluding thought or reflection.

5. Use Dialogue Correctly

Quotation Marks: Enclose spoken words in quotation marks.
New Paragraphs: Start a new paragraph each time a different character speaks.
Dialogue Tags: Use tags like “he said” or “she replied” to clarify who is speaking.

6. Use Descriptive Language

Show, Don’t Tell: Use vivid descriptions to show the reader what is happening rather than simply telling them.
Sensory Details: Include details that appeal to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste).

7. Revise and Edit

Proofread: Check for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors.
Consistency: Ensure consistency in tense, point of view, and character details.
Clarity: Make sure your story is clear and understandable.

How to Write a Narrative

Writing a narrative involves telling a story in a way that engages your readers. Here are the steps to help you craft a compelling and well-structured narrative:

Step 1: Understand Your Purpose

Determine the main purpose of your narrative. Are you aiming to entertain, inform, or convey a personal experience? Knowing your purpose will guide the tone and style of your writing.

Step 2: Plan Your Story

Choose a Topic: Select a topic that interests you and is relevant to your audience. It could be a personal experience, a fictional story, or an anecdote.
Introduction: Set the scene and introduce the characters.
Rising Action: Develop the main conflict with a series of events.
Climax: Present the turning point or the most intense moment of the story.
Falling Action: Show the aftermath of the climax.
Resolution: Resolve the conflict and provide closure.

Step 3: Write the Introduction

Start with a Hook: Begin with an engaging sentence that captures the reader’s attention. This could be a surprising fact, a question, or a vivid description.
Set the Scene: Provide background information that helps the reader understand the context of the story. Introduce the main characters and the setting.
State the Purpose: Hint at the main conflict or the central theme of your story.

Step 4: Develop the Rising Action

Build Tension: Introduce the main conflict and create a series of events that build suspense and tension. Each event should lead to the next, escalating the conflict.
Develop Characters: Show the characters’ personalities, motivations, and growth through their actions, dialogue, and interactions with others.

Step 5: Write the Climax

Create a Turning Point: Present the most intense and crucial moment of the story. This is where the main conflict reaches its peak, and the protagonist faces a significant challenge or decision.

Step 6: Write the Falling Action

Show Consequences: Describe the events that follow the climax. Show how the characters deal with the aftermath and start to resolve the conflict.
Begin Resolution: Start wrapping up the story by addressing any remaining issues or loose ends.

Step 7: Write the Resolution

Provide Closure: Resolve the main conflict and provide a satisfying conclusion to the story. Show how the characters have changed or what they have learned.
End with a Final Thought: Leave the reader with a concluding thought or reflection that ties back to the main theme or purpose of the narrative.

Step 8: Revise and Edit

Review Structure: Ensure your narrative has a clear beginning, middle, and end. Check that the events flow logically and that the conflict is effectively developed and resolved.
Enhance Language: Use descriptive language to create vivid images and engage the reader’s senses. Avoid unnecessary details that do not contribute to the story.
Proofread: Check for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors. Make sure your writing is clear and concise.

How do I start a narrative?

Begin with a hook to grab the reader’s attention. Introduce the setting, characters, and the main conflict or theme in the opening paragraph.

What is the structure of a narrative?

A narrative typically includes an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. This structure helps create a coherent and engaging story.

How can I make my characters believable?

Develop characters with distinct personalities, motivations, and flaws. Show their growth and changes throughout the story through actions, dialogue, and inner thoughts.

What are common themes in narrative writing?

Common themes include love, friendship, betrayal, courage, and personal growth. Choose a theme that resonates with your audience and adds depth to your story.

How do I create suspense in my narrative?

Build suspense by gradually revealing information, using cliffhangers, and developing complex conflicts. Keep readers guessing about what will happen next.

What point of view should I use?

Common points of view are first-person, where the narrator is a character in the story, and third-person, where the narrator is outside the story. Choose based on the story’s needs.

How important is dialogue in a narrative?

Dialogue is crucial as it reveals character traits, advances the plot, and adds realism to the story. Make sure it sounds natural and serves a purpose.

How can I improve my narrative’s pacing?

Vary sentence lengths, use action verbs, and balance detailed descriptions with plot progression. Avoid long, unnecessary scenes that slow down the story.

Can I mix genres in my narrative?

Yes, mixing genres like romance and mystery can add interest and depth to your story. Ensure the blend feels natural and serves the overall narrative.

How do I write a strong ending?

Resolve the main conflict and provide closure for the characters. Aim for an ending that feels satisfying and consistent with the story’s themes and tone.

Text prompt

Instructive
Professional

10 Examples of Public speaking

20 Examples of Gas lighting

Our Culture

Diversity, equity, and inclusion.

Learn about our commitment to social justice and health equality and anti-racism.

Academic Programs

Admissions at a glance.

Learn more about Admissions at Columbia Nursing, including important dates and deadlines, and how to apply to all of our programs.

Research Centers and Programs

Research areas of focus.

Explore the research areas of focus conducted by our faculty, postdocs, and students.

Patient Care

Primary care services.

The ColumbiaDoctors Primary Care Nurse Practitioner Group, combines evidence-based practice with a personalized approach to provide quality care.

Global Health

Global opportunities for students.

Global opportunities for clinical practicum and research may be available for MDE and doctoral students at Columbia Nursing.

Fundamentals of Case Narrative Writing in the DNP

This course prepares the experienced APRN student with enhanced skills in developing comprehensive, patient focused clinical case narratives. Comprehensive case narratives are developed to demonstrate clinical decision making using best evidence. Through these activities, students demonstrate attainment of advanced practice competencies, and these cases comply with billing and coding clinical practice regulatory requirements.

Course Identifier

Course number, last updated.

International
Education Jobs
Schools directory
Resources Education Jobs Schools directory News Search

Middle School Narrative Writing Unit

Subject: English

Age range: 11 - 14

Resource type: Unit of work

Last updated

27 June 2024

Share through email
Share through twitter
Share through linkedin
Share through facebook
Share through pinterest

This Middle School Narrative Writing Unit will make guiding your students through the narrative writing process easy. It is a complete, 125-page unit that contains all of the resources necessary for you to teach your students how to write in the narrative genre. It is aligned with learning standards and can be used for first-person and third-person narratives. It also includes digital files of all student handouts!

INCLUDED IN THIS MONTH-LONG UNIT:

7 easily editable digital mini-lessons (created in Google Slides) * Introduction to narrative characteristics (including 4 mentor texts) * Brainstorming a topic * Revealing Characters * Expanding a small moment using sensory details * Using and punctuating dialog * Using transitions to show the passage of time * Conducting peer reviews
LINKS to the mini-lessons and student practice sheets
Printable Student Practice Sheets
Multiple Graphic Organizers
Student Information Sheets
Creative writing story starter card activity
Learning Targets/ Target Table
Pacing Guide
Peer Review sheets
Student reflection and goal-setting sheet

Other resources you might be interested in: Graphic Novel Writing Unit Argumentative Writing Unit for Middle School Creative Writing Activities

Tes paid licence How can I reuse this?

Your rating is required to reflect your happiness.

It's good to leave some feedback.

Something went wrong, please try again later.

This resource hasn't been reviewed yet

To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it

Report this resource to let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch.

Not quite what you were looking for? Search by keyword to find the right resource:

IMAGES

How to Write a Narrative Essay (12 Best Examples)
Literacy Narrative Essay Free Essay Example
W..E: Sample narrative essay
Sample narrative essay
What is a Narrative Essay
Narrative Essay Samples: Tell Me A Story

VIDEO

Narrative Descriptive Expository Essays
Dissecting Writing Prompts & Rubrics
Narrative essay
Narrative Essay O Level Syllabus 3247
Week 2 Lecture
Narrative Essay

COMMENTS

How to Write a Narrative Essay
Interactive example of a narrative essay. An example of a short narrative essay, responding to the prompt "Write about an experience where you learned something about yourself," is shown below. Hover over different parts of the text to see how the structure works. Narrative essay example.
Free Narrative Essay Examples
Narrative Essay Definition. Writing a narrative essay is a unique form of storytelling that revolves around personal experiences, aiming to immerse the reader in the author's world. It's a piece of writing that delves into the depths of thoughts and feelings. In a narrative essay, life experiences take center stage, serving as the main substance of the story. It's a powerful tool for writers ...
A Complete Narrative Essay Guide
A narrative essay is more than just a story - it's a way to share a meaningful, engaging, and relatable experience with the reader. Includes: Sharing Personal Experience. Narrative essays are a great way for writers to share their personal experiences, feelings, thoughts, and reflections.
Examples and Definition of Narrative Essay
A narrative essay is a type of essay that has a single motif, or a central point, around which the whole narrative revolves. All incidents, happenings, and characters revolve around a single motif presented in the narrative. A narrative essay is similar to a simple five-paragraph essay, in that it has the same format.
20+ Easy Narrative Essay Examples and Writing Tips
Follow the tips provided below to draft an exceptional narrative essay. Clear Content: The narrative essay content should be clear. All the details and descriptions provided should be readable and understandable by the audience. Avoid using complex words and distribute content into paragraphs.
Narrative Essays
When writing a narrative essay, one might think of it as telling a story. These essays are often anecdotal, experiential, and personal—allowing students to express themselves in a creative and, quite often, moving ways. Here are some guidelines for writing a narrative essay. If written as a story, the essay should include all the parts of a ...
What is a Narrative Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)
0 comment 2. Narrative essays are a type of storytelling in which writers weave a personal experience into words to create a fascinating and engaging narrative for readers. A narrative essay explains a story from the author's point of view to share a lesson or memory with the reader. Narrative essays, like descriptive essays, employ ...
Narrative Essay Examples and Key Elements
Before you write your narrative essay, you can get a better idea of what to do with a narrative essay example. See real samples along with essential tips.
What Is a Narrative Essay? Learn How to Write A Narrative Essay With
## What Is a Narrative Essay? Narrative essays make an argument or impart a lesson through personal experience. - Narrative essays are always non-fiction and usually autobiographical. - They are written with a more creative style versus the strictly objective, fact-based language of academic writing or journalism. - Narrative essays are often ...
How To Write a Narrative Essay: Guide With Examples
Here are some common types of narrative essays: Personal Narrative Essays: Focus on a personal experience or event from the author's life. Use the first-person perspective to convey the writer's emotions and reflections. Fictional Narrative Essays: Can take many forms, from science fiction and fantasy to adventure and romance.
3 Great Narrative Essay Examples + Tips for Writing
A narrative essay is one of the most intimidating assignments you can be handed at any level of your education. Where you've previously written argumentative essays that make a point or analytic essays that dissect meaning, a narrative essay asks you to write what is effectively a story.. But unlike a simple work of creative fiction, your narrative essay must have a clear and concrete motif ...
Narrative Essay
A narrative essay is a highly creative form of academic writing which involves recounting personal anecdotes in an organized and climactic format. Although not as frequently used as expository essays or argumentative essays, this type of essay is a common requirement in high schools and creative writing courses in colleges. A personal statement ...
How to write a narrative essay [Updated 2023]
1. Pick a meaningful story that has a conflict and a clear "moral.". If you're able to choose your own topic, pick a story that has meaning and that reveals how you became the person your are today. In other words, write a narrative with a clear "moral" that you can connect with your main points. 2.
What is a Narrative Essay
A narrative essay is a prose-written story that's focused on the commentary of a central theme. Narrative essays are generally written in the first-person POV, and are usually about a topic that's personal to the writer. Everything in these essays should take place in an established timeline, with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
Narrative Essays
Narrative Introductions. The introduction of a narrative essay sets the scene for the story that follows. Interesting introductions—for any kind of writing—engage and draw readers in because they want to know more. Since narratives tell a story and involve events, the introduction of a narrative quite often starts in the middle of the ...
Narrative Essay
A narrative is a story that is narrated verbally or in writing. A narrative essay tells a story in essay format. It is about a personal experience and told from the author's perspective. It has a ...
Narrative Essay Outline
A narrative essay is a type of academic essay in which the writer narrates a story. It is the most commonly assigned form of academic writing. Students have to face the narrative essay writing task quite often, so it is essential to know how to handle it. Narrative Essay Outline Format. The narrative essay outline follows the standard structure.
Narrative Essay Writing Guide + Examples
The first step in writing a narrative essay is to create an outline. An outline is an important part, and it helps to organize and structure the main ideas. It helps to stay focused and maintain a consistent flow throughout the essay. To help you understand better, we have attached a sample outline of a good essay.
100+ Free Narrative essays
Find narrative essay samples ranging from 250 words to 600 words, perfect for various academic requirements. We even have a section with 5-paragraph narrative essays for quick inspiration. 6. Your Journey of Self-Expression. Narrative essays can be a powerful medium for self-expression. Learn from narrative essay examples about self-confidence ...
Narrative Writing: A Complete Guide for Teachers and Students
A narrative can spark emotion, encourage reflection, and convey meaning when done well. Narratives are a popular genre for students and teachers as they allow the writer to share their imagination, creativity, skill, and understanding of nearly all elements of writing. We occasionally refer to a narrative as 'creative writing' or story writing.
150 Narrative Essay Topics: List of Inspirational Ideas
Narrative essays offer a powerful way to share your experiences and connect with readers on an emotional level. But choosing the right topic can be daunting. This article will guide you through dozens of narrative essay prompts, sparking your creativity and helping you identify the perfect story waiting to be told.
What Is A Narrative Essay? Narrative Essay Examples And Writing Tips
A narrative essay is written in the form of a story and clearly gives a point of view on the subject-most often that of the author. The idea of this type of essay is to engage the reader in a sensory and emotional way which will allow them to connect with that is being written about. A narrative essay will use characters, plots and themes and ...
How to Write a Narrative Essay
Narrative Essay Definition. A narrative essay is writing that tells a story. Overview of a Narrative Essay. Though narratives are often part of casual conversation, they can be used in essays too. A narrative is a writing technique or the main pattern of development in an essay.
6.1.10: Sample Student Essay
Answer the following questions regarding the essay. Be complete in your explanations and cite examples or quotes in support of your answer. Use complete sentences with proper grammar, spelling and punctuation. What is one specific element of the narrative essay that you find exceptional in this essay?
176 Writing Prompts to Spark Discussion and Reflection
You can find even more Student Opinion questions in our 310 Prompts for Argumentative Writing, 445 Prompts for Narrative and Personal Writing, Writing Prompts About Food, Family and Culture and 15 ...
Narrative
Narrative writing helps students express their thoughts, experiences, and imagination. Here are few simple yet engaging narrative examples suitable for students, illustrating various aspects of storytelling. 1. A Day at the Zoo. Introduction: Last Saturday, my family and I went to the zoo. I had been looking forward to this trip for weeks ...
Fundamentals of Case Narrative Writing in the DNP
This course prepares the experienced APRN student with enhanced skills in developing comprehensive, patient focused clinical case narratives. Comprehensive case narratives are developed to demonstrate clinical decision making using best evidence. Through these activities, students demonstrate attainment of advanced practice competencies, and these cases comply with billing and coding clinical ...
Middle School Narrative Writing Unit
This Middle School Narrative Writing Unit will make guiding your students through the narrative writing process easy. It is a complete, 125-page unit that contains all of the resources necessary for you to teach your students how to write in the narrative genre. It is aligned with learning standards and can be used for first-person and third ...
Leveraging L1 Folklore: Enhancing Fictional Narrative Writing with
A significantly higher rate of EFL narrative writing skill development was observed following the intervention, with 55% of students reaching a very good level and 42.5% getting an excellent level. This highlights the effectiveness of metacognitive strategies in managing time constraints and leveraging L1 folklore to enrich narrative writing.

Have a language expert improve your writing

How to Write a Narrative Essay | Example & Tips

Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text

Table of contents

Here's why students love Scribbr's proofreading services

Narrative essays in college applications

Cite this Scribbr article

Is this article helpful?

Jack Caulfield

Narrative Essay Examples

10+ Interesting Narrative Essay Examples Plus Writing Tips!

Narrative Essay Definition

The Essentials of Narrative Essays

Sample Narrative Essay

Narrative Essay Examples for Students

Narrative Essay Topics

Narrative Essay Writing Tips

Keep reading

The Ultimate Narrative Essay Guide for Beginners

Everything You Need to Know About Narrative Essay

Elements of a Narrative Essay

Conflict or Challenge

Theme or Message

Emotional Impact

The Purpose of a Narrative Essay

Sharing Personal Experience

Entertainment and Engagement

Conveying a Message or Insight

Building Empathy and Understanding

Inspiration and Motivation

Reflecting on Life’s Significance

Demonstrating Writing Skills

Preserving Personal History

Cultural and Societal Exploration

Format of a Narrative Essay

Introduction

Thesis Statement or Narrative Purpose

Body Paragraphs

Different Types of Narrative Essays

Personal Narrative

Descriptive Narrative

Autobiographical Narrative

Experiential Narrative

Literary Narrative

Historical Narrative

Digital or Multimedia Narrative

How to Choose a Topic for Your Narrative Essay?

Reflect on Personal Experiences

Explore Unique Perspectives

Focus on Specific Themes or Concepts

Consider Your Audience and Purpose

Brainstorm and Evaluate Ideas

Narrative Essay Topics

Narrative Essay Topics for College Students

Narrative Essay Comparison

Narrative Essay vs. Argumentative Essay

Narrative Essay vs. Personal Essay

Try Our Free Paper Writing Service

Narrative Essay

Example #2: Saturday Evening Post (by Russell Baker)

Example #3: Only Daughter (by Sandra Cisneros)

Function of Narrative Essay

Narrative Essay Examples

20+ Top Narrative Essay Examples by Experts

Personal Narrative Essay Example

Narrative Essay Example for Middle School

Narrative Essay Example for High School

Good Narrative Essay Examples for College

Descriptive Narrative Essay Example

Literacy Narrative Essay Example

Fictional Narrative Essay Example

The Essentials of Narrative Essays

How to Start a Narrative Essay?

Narrative Essay Writing Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I write a narrative essay?

Keep reading

Narrative Essays

Welcome to the Purdue OWL

What is a narrative essay?