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Waldain ki Izzat/ Ehtaram Essay in Urdu

Best urdu speech ever in written form, urdu speech on hope and motivation, garmi ka mausam essay in urdu.

Urdu Speeches

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Namaz Essay in Urdu

Warzish ke Faiday Essay in Urdu

اُردو تقاریر اور مضامین | urdu speeches & essays in written form, urdu speech hub best urdu content on internet.

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اردو مضامین

Essay in Urdu, as they offer a unique window into the vibrant cultural heritage and linguistic richness of South Asia. Immerse yourself in the eloquent prose and expressive language that define Urdu literature, fostering a profound connection to the cultural legacy and intellectual legacy of the region.

وقت بڑی دولت ہے – وہ الفاظ جو آپ کی زندگی بدل سکتے ہیں

آج کی تیز رفتار دنیا میں، جہاں خلفشار بہت زیادہ ہے وقت کی قدر اور ان کی زندگیوں پر اس…

اخبار بینی کے فوائد مضمون

اخبار پڑھنا صدیوں سے ایک مقبول عادت رہی ہے جو ہمیں علم، ثقافت اور معاشرے کے بارے میں جاننے کا…

استاد کا احترام

استاد کا احترام استاد معاشرے کا وہ اہم ستون ہے جو علم اور تربیت کی روشنی پھیلاتا ہے۔ استاد کا…

گفتگو کے آداب

گفتگو کے آداب گفتگو انسان کی زندگی کا ایک لازمی حصہ ہے۔ یہ ایک ایسا فن ہے جس کے ذریعے…

برسات کا موسم مضمون

برسات کا موسم ایک ایسا ہوتا ہے جس جا سب انتظار کرتے ہیں یہ  پوری دنیا کے لوگوں کے دل…

سائنس کے کرشمے مضمون

سائنس واقعی حیرت انگیز ہے! سائنس کے کرشمے دیکھ کر ہم حیرت زدہ رہ جاتے ہیں ۔ یہ ہمیں متجسس…

لمبائی،وزن اور حجم کے پیمانوں کے بارے میں اہم معلومات

اس مضمون میں ہم بات کریں گے  لمبائی، وزن اور حجم  کے قدیم اور جدید پیمانوں کی لمبائی کے پیمانے…

ایک گیلن میں کتنے لیٹر ہوتے ہیں

  ایک گیلن میں کتنے لیٹر ہوتے ہیں ؟ یہ جاننے سے پہلے ہم گیلن اور لیٹر کی بات کریں…

بڑھتی ہوئی آبادی کے مسائل پر مضمون

عالمی آبادی ایک بے مثال شرح سے پھیل رہی ہے، جو دنیا بھر کے معاشروں کے لیے مواقع اور چیلنجز…

ایک کپ میں کتنے اونس ہوتے ہیں؟

ایک کپ میں کتنے اونس ہوتے ہیں؟ بظاہر  ایک سیدھی سادی بات ہے کہ  ایک کپ میں کتنے اونس ہوتے…

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BOOK INFORMATION

Urdu Essays

AUTHOR Syed Zaheeruddin Madni

CONTRIBUTOR Urdu Arts College, Hyderabad

PUBLISHER Gosha-e-Adab, Burhanpur

Urdu Essays by Syed Zaheeruddin Madni

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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SUBMIT CRITIQUE

Ebook Title

Articles & Essays

Articles, Essays, Columns, and every other kind of urdu writing

• Category Details

Category Stats

• Literary Events
• Recommendations
• How To Publish

Qissa – A Digital Platform For Urdu Writers

Urdu writers in Pakistan have been decreasing lately. One reason for its downfall is the traditional publishing methods used by Urdu publishers. There has been a decline in Urdu language since English writers and publishers in Pakistan have grown quickly in the past few years. It is a crucial time for Urdu readers and writers to save the glory of the dying language. Daastan has been working towards the improvement of the literary space in Pakistan. Through digitizing the publishing process, Daastan seeks to revive the reading and writing culture in Pakistan.

How Daastan Supports Urdu Writers

Since its inception, Daastan has been keen to promote education , literacy and healthy learning in Pakistan. Daastan has always laid equal importance on literature in Urdu as well as English. At Qissa we have published around 70 Urdu books and are working on many more. We believe the best way to keep a language alive is to read it. Since Urdu is our national language , we know it a lot better than English, which means we can write better in this language. While writing in English, most writers struggle with translating their thoughts into words. With Urdu, it is a lot easier consequently producing finer stories.

Services For Urdu Writers

Daastan provides Editing services for Urdu writers . Our Urdu Editorial works with the author to help them improve their book. A basic level editing includes spell check , and editor’s advice on improving the manuscript. This level of editing is required for ebook publishing . Level 2 for Urdu editing includes grammar check , fixing the sentence structure and formatting the text. Our Editor will discuss your story, layout and characters in detail and work with you to improve the text. At the third level, our Editor will guide you with formatting the book for print , after a detailed overview of the text. Any required changes will be made with the help of expert Urdu Editors to ensure good quality of your book. Our Urdu Editorial also offers a customised Mentorship program for writers where you can learn and explore different genres and writing techniques through exercises.

Importance Of Urdu Language

The world today is no longer disconnected . Countries are interdependent in terms of economic, political and social activities . In this global village, sticking to regional languages seems like a backward idea to many. Most writers want their name to be known all over the world. Pakistani writers too, perhaps carry the same vision . To broaden their market and reach out more people, writers stick to English language. On the contrary, protecting and safeguarding your language is probably more important today than ever. With an increasing threat to smaller cultures and languages, we need to make sure that our language survives and flourishes .

If you are an Urdu writer , Daastan is the best place for you. We do not treat your books as merely a product that has to be sold. For us, it is our cause. Publish your book with us today and join our mission to revive the reading culture in Pakistan!

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Aslam o alaikum! I want to publish my novel. So please can I get detail about it.?

You can have a look at meraqissa.com/page/publishing to understand the process of publishing.

Hi, I am intrested in knowing can you publish my urdu horror story on your page?

Hey, We only publish eBooks or printed copies. You will have to get your stories published on Qissa.

Kis trhan hum koi b story likh sakte??

Check all details here: https://www.meraqissa.com/page/publishing/

I want to publish a story

I want to publish my Urdu long story it’s like a dramatic story. Where and how should I submit ?

Hey! I wanted to publish my article on your website. How can I send you?

Asslam.o.alikum I wonna publish my novel stories on your website kindly tell me details

I want to publish articles,afsana on ur website..How can I send you

I want serve u by novel drama article writing

I want to publish my article plz guide.

We only publish books Check all details here: https://www.meraqissa.com/page/publishing/

If I publish a novel, will you pay for it?

We offer self-publishing only.

Assalamualaikum This is Dr.Afsana I want publish my urdu book which is based on women health. Will you please help me to publish this book.

Hello, Kindly visit this link for all details regarding publishing process: https://www.meraqissa.com/page/publishing/

Can i send u an episode of my novel… Is it the website of publishing novels..? If it is not then kindly tell me about procedure that how can i bublish my novel… By sendig episode one by one or what about the fund.

I want to earn mery pas bht interesting ideas hoty hen r mera writing skill b acha h r Mje urdu me likhna he psnd h. Mery pas aj kl ki stories type k ideas ni hoty blcul different hoty hen but issue ye h k mae ks pr trust kru? Mae publish kesy kru don’t know Mje fame b chaheay r earn to definitely krna h. Kia ap koi help pr razi hen?

i wanted to upload my urdu novel on your website, how i can send on your site

How to publish???

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جب انصاف نہ ملے تو یہ سب کرنے والی جماعت پر پابندی نہ لگائی جائے ...

میں سمجھتی ہوں پی ٹی آئی پر پابندی سے کچھ حاصل نہیں ہوگا،شیری ..., پی ٹی آئی پر پابندی کا فیصلہ، لیگی رہنما مشاہد حسین سید حکومت ..., پنجاب میں کل سے 20 جولائی تک بارشوں کی پیشگوئی, سیاسی قوتوں کے خلاف طاقت کے استعمال سے انتشار بڑھے گا: مولانا ..., اسلام آباد میں شوہر کے قتل کے الزام میں بیوی گرفتار, کتاب کی موت، حکومت کی خاموشی,   کیا وہ غدار تھا؟, ”تیزاب کا تالاب“ اور سنگدل تماش بین,   شاہانہ نظام اور بے بس عوام ,   مادرِ ملت اور تحریک پاکستان میں اُن کا کردار, پاکستان عدلیہ اور الیکشن, ہمارے دیہاتوں کے مسائل(3),    ڈوب مرنے کا مقام,       وزیر اعلیٰ پنجاب کو جیل سمیت دیگر اداروں میں  ہونیوالی ناانصافیوں کا نوٹس لینا چاہیے,     روایات کی امین ………… مریم نوازشریف, آسمانی بجلی                       (1), ملتان میں ثانی زہرہ کی موت کا معمہ,        مذہبی ہم آہنگی اور کینیڈا,         کیپٹن (کرنل)شیر خان شہید (نشان حیدر),      ”بانجھ کتے“,        انسان کو  مزاجاً بادشاہ ہونا چاہئے,     قاضی فائز عیسیٰ زندہ باد,   اب نوشتہئ دیوار کون دیکھے گا؟ ,    سپریم کورٹ کے آفت بداماں فیصلے,    سپریم کورٹ کا شکریہ,   چاچا زمان علی چوہدری ستارہ خدمت ,  آج کچھ کرکٹ کے بارے,         جانے والوں کو نہ روکو کہ بھرم رہ جائے,      پی ٹی آئی جیت گئی, ممتاز اقبال ملک۔ تحقیقاتی صحافت کا بڑا نام ,   اسلام زندہ ہوتا ہے ہر کربلا کے بعد,        لاہور،زیر زمین پانی کی سطح کا حل,       خوشی مبارک،فیصلہ اپنی جگہ،عوامی مسائل حل کیسے ہوں؟ ,   معزز عدالت کا فیصلہ  , میٹرک رزلٹ سرکاری سکولز پھر مات دے گئے, چین اور انڈیا: کراسنگ دی لائن, منو بھائی نے درست کہا تھا,   سیاست میں جارحانہ انداز۔۔۔,    انشاء اللہ، انشاء اللہ, اب تو اشرافیہ ہی کو قربانی دینا ہو گی؟, ویڈیو گیلری, انجینیئر محمد علی مرزا نے کیں دل کی باتیں, چین کے خلاف امریکہ کی خفیہ مہم بے نقاب ہو گئی, نسان ککس، جدید فیچرز سے بھرپور گاڑی، فیول ایوریج کمال کی۔ ۔۔.

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About  Rekhta Urdu Learning Program

Rekhta Urdu Learning Program is our new initiative to enable you to read and write the Urdu script or ‘rasm-ul-khat’ and to open to you, the world of incredible Urdu literature and poetry in its original script. The 3-week (30 Hrs) Beginner course has been designed by the language experts at Rekhta who will also offer intensive support and advice, as you acquaint yourself with one of the most beautiful languages in the world.

The program offers a unique classroom experience and will also include a Calligraphy Initiation Class and a Masterclass on Urdu Poetry Appreciation.

You may also submit the course fee in the form of a cheque (favoring Rekhta Foundation) or cash at Rekhta’s office (B-37, Sector 1, Noida) by August 2, 2017 between 11 am to 7 pm.

FUTURE BATCH

If the current batch timings do not suit your requirements, you may register below to receive notification of future batches of Rekhta Urdu Learning Program.

Write Urdu online

Best online english to urdu typing tool.

Type in URDU (Press Ctrl+g to toggle between English and URDU)

Steps to write Urdu online using English alphabets

• Start typing roman Urdu(using English alphabets) words in above box
• Press space bar and see the word convert to Urdu menuscript automatically
• If you don't get the correct Urdu word press backspace button two times and you will get Urdu word suggestions then you can select the correct word.
• Copy the final text written in Urdu using Copy to Clipboard paste it wherever you like!
• To type "میرا خیال ہے" in Urdu alphabet just write "mera khyal hai"
• To write your name for facebook or twitter simple type your name in English and press space bar
• if you like to apply styles or formatting to your Urdu text you can use Urdu Rich Text Editor
• You don't need to download additional urdu typing software just open website.
• Some of the Frequently Asked Questions about Urdu
• Happy writing Urdu online !!

How to use Write Urdu different features

The Best Way To Learn Urdu

Take The Easy Path To Learn Urdu Language With The Ling App

Why Learn Urdu with Ling?

Discover The Easy Path To Hard Languages. Learn Urdu with Ling! The Urdu language, Pakistan’s national language, is a linguistically rich South Asian language waiting to be learned. Ling’s Urdu lessons feature extensive writing exercises, cutting-edge speaking technology, native speaker audio, and more. Whether you’re keen on how to speak Urdu, learn to read Urdu, explore Urdu writing, or the Urdu alphabet, Ling is the perfect language-learning companion to make it easy!

The Easy Path Philosophy

2 minutes to...

Learn new words and how to use them in a sentence.

3 minutes to...

Review vocabulary from current and past lessons with a variety of reinforced gamification techniques.

5 minutes to...

Listen and learn from natives through a conversation taken from a real-life context between 2 people.

And more...

Explore grammar-specific lessons, review features, and culture notes.

Kudos From Our Learners

Frequently asked questions about learning Urdu

Learning Urdu will be easier if your native language is similar to the family of Indo-Aryan, Indo-European, and Hindustani languages. However, learning Urdu might be more difficult for native Chinese, English, and Russian speakers.

Here are some essential points to keep in mind as you’re learning Urdu:

Grammar: Urdu has grammatical genders for nouns, mainly masculine and feminine. Sentence structure also follows subject-object-verb (SOV) word order.

Vocabulary: Urdu shares many cognates from Arabic and Persian words. The language is also similar to Punjabi, Turkish, Sanskrit, and Hindi. It’s better to start learning the Urdu vocabulary in its most basic form, the infinitive. You should also understand the three tiers of politeness called "ādāb."

Speaking/Listening: Urdu has three official dialects: Dakhni, Dhakaiya, and Rekhta.

Reading/Writing: The Urdu writing system goes from right to left, with modifications from the Arabic and Persian alphabets.

If you’re having trouble learning Urdu vocabulary, try using a different technique when studying. There are so many free language platforms these days that promise fluency. However, you must test which study methods work best for you.  

Here are some tips on how to learn Urdu faster:

• Find a good learning resource with relevant vocabulary and practical speaking and listening exercises.
• Watch Bollywood movies to learn more about India and Pakistan’s Urdu language, history, and culture.
• Practice with native Urdu speakers (there are plenty of social media groups and online communities you can join to meet people)
• Watch YouTube videos and podcasts in Urdu to get familiar with the sound of the language.
• Create a comfortable study space and limit distractions.
• Use the Ling app to improve your reading, speaking, writing, listening, and grammar skills.

Learning Urdu online can offer you a flexible and convenient experience. Consider using a language learning app like Ling for structured Urdu lessons and gamified exercises. Eventually, after getting familiar with enough words and phrases in Urdu, you can learn how to speak in Urdu with tutors who can provide personalized guidance. 

You can also leverage resources such as YouTube video lessons to enhance your understanding of Urdu grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. This will also help you start immersing yourself in the language. Eventually, you can begin watching Urdu movies and series or read PDF books in Urdu. Doing so will expose you to comprehend the culture deeply, which will help you get familiar with the Urdu language faster.

In addition, you can engage in social media groups to find a community of Urdu learners and explore language exchange platforms to have real-life conversations with native speakers to improve your speaking skills.

As you can see, there are many resources to learn Urdu online. But it all comes down to how much motivation you have. Language acquisition is a journey that requires a lot of passion and dedication. Use the right tools, set clear goals, practice consistently, and keep track of your progress. 

Language learning is a gradual, fulfilling process. It might take several months to a few years for most individuals who consistently study Urdu.

The time it takes to become fluent in Urdu, or any language for that matter, can vary widely depending on several factors:

Previous Language Learning Experience: If you speak languages similar to Urdu or have experience learning languages, you might pick up Urdu more quickly.

Learning Environment: Immersing in an environment where Urdu is spoken regularly can ease learning. Surround yourself with native Urdu speakers to improve faster, including your listening skills.

Resources and Methods: The quality of your chosen language resources, such as textbooks or language apps, and your learning methods can impact your progress.

Motivation and Consistency: Staying motivated and consistent in your language learning efforts is essential. Practice Urdu vocabulary regularly to see results. 

So, if you are wondering the best way to learn Urdu, the answer lies in how you set your goals and plan to achieve them. 

The Ling app lets you engage in meaningful learning despite your busy schedule. This app allows you to learn and retain vocabulary through fun games, quizzes, and flashcards! All you have to do is dedicate at least 10–15 minutes per day. 

Dedication is the key. Complete the app’s lessons, practice daily or as much as possible with native speakers, immerse yourself in the culture, and enjoy your Urdu learning journey. Soon, you will start seeing improvements!

Absolutely! With approximately 68 million native speakers, Urdu is the 11th most spoken language globally, the 22nd official language of India, and one of Pakistan’s official languages.

Here are some other reasons to learn Urdu:

• Provides great insight into the language’s history Learning history gives us a window into how languages emerged. Although India and Pakistan have split since their 1947 independence from England, you’ll still notice similarities and differences between Urdu native speakers who live in India and Pakistan. If you love languages, you should understand how history has influenced and affected their script, pronunciation, and vocabulary.
• Watch great movies and read literature to get to know their way of life Just like everyone else, Urdu speakers love producing and watching movies! In fact, Bollywood is one of the largest movie producers in the world.
• Open your eyes to languages similar to Urdu Urdu is a great place to start when it comes to learning various other languages, like Hindi, Persian, and Punjabi!

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Online Urdu Editor

Type urdu online - online urdu keyboard with inpage online easy urdu typing.

Urdu Keyboard is used for easy typing and writing the Urdu language. With Urdu Point's online Urdu Keyboard, you can type Urdu text online without installing a keyboard or fonts on smartphones or PCs. You can type directly into the terminal and save or copy the text for typing Urdu for all your personal or official documents. InPage online Urdu typing allows you to design in almost any Perso-Arabic script, including Urdu, Persian, Arabic, Kashmiri, Sindhi, Pushto. There is seamless compatibility with InPage MS Word add-in by UrduPoint, and publishing is easy.

Online tool or Text Editor Online, such as Urdu editor, has become very popular among Urdu writers. Besides creating ease in typing, it can also be used online anywhere with internet access. Typing Urdu online using an Urdu keyboard online or Urdu Text Editor Online has become essential for avoiding any hassle.

Furthermore, in the past, people used to operate Type Urdu Online Google translator applications for this purpose. A keyboard layout with Urdu keys is the best tool to use for editing Urdu online on Inpage. InPage allows the user to Type Urdu Online Noori Nastaleeq font with ease. Besides, the Urdu language message facility enables the users to Type Urdu Calligraphy Online.

What Is Inpage Online?

Inpage is an Online Urdu Editor application that is used for Urdu Typing Online. Online Inpage File Editor or you may call Online Inpage Software, allow Urdu Text Design Online for its users. In addition, this Inpage Online Viewer is commonly known as Inpage Online Converter. For this reason, users are drawn to this free on-screen Online Urdu Writing Software, or you may call it an Urdu keyboard.

Also, some are unaware of this ultimate facility and use Google translator for Urdu as the only source for Urdu writing online. If you need to translate an Urdu word to English, it is also helpful to find its meaning and write it in Urdu.

Uses of online urdu editor

You can now type English to Urdu with this online Urdu composing keyboard or the Urdu Text Generator. However, the Urdu language is easily typed through the regular keyboard using different devices such as smartphones, desktop computers, and laptops. Further, you can type in Urdu on tablets, iPads, PCs, and mobile devices, either Android and iPhone, with the online keyboard for free.

To copy the text from a tablet or mobile phone, there is a simple process that everyone knows how to operate. All you have to do is simply touch and hold within the text area. Now, paste the data to the destination or the place where you wanted that data to be copied.

Besides, you can copy your data to your Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, or an e-mail application without any hassle.

In the past, typing in Urdu or Type Urdu Nastaleeq Online was a challenging task, and not everyone knows how to do it. But with the help of this straightforward application or Urdu Typing Software, now you can type with a free online easy Urdu typing editor or use an online keyboard to type in Urdu.

Benefits of online urdu keyboard

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The online keyboard allows you to type Urdu letters from your computer keyboard. Content can also be edited using this simple Urdu keyboard. An accessible Urdu keyboard makes this PC Urdu Editor easy to use. The Urdu Editor is available to all of you so that you can write Urdu online.

If you would like to write Urdu text on your computer in the form of a word document, you can copy and paste it into your file. Further, you can paste this simulated data to any messenger application and prepare your very own Urdu-language message.

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Legends of marsiya writing remembered.

KARACHI: Writers and Readers Café held at the Arts Council of Pakistan’s Josh Malihabadi Library a session on Thursday evening on the history of Urdu marsiya (a genre of poetry that commemorates Imam Husain’s martyrdom at Karbala).

Dr Aliya Imam and Dr M. Raza Kazmi were the eminent speakers who expressed their views on the subject. The event was moderated by Dr Aqeel Abbas Jafri.

The first question that Dr Jafri, after talking about the form of shakhsi marsiya (personal marsiya) put to the scholars was whether the tradition of that kind of writing had its roots in Persian and Arabic literatures. Dr Kazmi replied that the tradition of extemporaneous poetry (filbadeeh shairi) existed in Arab. Persia had a similar tradition but ever since Islam came to Iran, Pahlavi and Arabic became the Persian language. “When it comes to Urdu, Urdu literature and the subject of Karbala began together. Karbal Katha by Fazli is considered to be the first publication. Then Quali Qutub Shah was not just the first sahib-i-diwansha’ir of Urdu [a collection of poems to his credit], but was the first marsiya poet. Therefore, the marsiya started with Deccani Urdu. However, at the time the genre was not in the kind of shape that it later became in Lucknow, which we today call the salaam (in the form of a ghazal).

“When the marsiya reached Delhi, the mussaddas marsiya [spanning over six lines] was first written. Ghalib also made one attempt. Delhi has a particular school of marsiya on which books have also been penned. Now as poets like Mir and Sauda went to Lucknow from Delhi, the marsiya too reached Lucknow.”

Dr Aliya Imam and Dr Raza Kazmi shed light on development of elegy in Urdu poetry

Dr Jafri at that point mentioned Punjab’s contribution to the genre. Dr Kazmi answered the marsiya was written in Punjab as well where there were more emotions (jazbaat) but sincere (mukhlisana) and effective (pur asar).

Dr Imam primarily spoke on the poet Mir Anis. She said the tragedy of Karbala has influenced the entire world which is why marsiyas have been written all across the world. As far as the subcontinent is concerned, in Deccan, the rulers belonged to the fiqa-i-Jafria, so the marsiya was highly praised in that part of the country. From there the genre arrived in the region of Avadh. In Avadh, Wajid Ali Shah was the ruler.

She said: “The tragedy of Karbala is about standing with the oppressed against the oppressor (zulm ke khilaf mazlum ki himayat). Marsiya reached its high point in the subcontinent. In that regard, the biggest name is that of Mir Anis.”

She went on to highlight the attributes of Anis’ poetry. She said the poet saw the tragedy of Karbala from various aspects. Two of the points that she raised were the importance of women and the significance of relationships. “Karbala brings relations together (rishton ko jorta hai). This is the contribution of Anis who highlighted it through his poetry.”

The last point that Dr Imam made was to do with the notion of majority. She argued these days we hear on a daily basis that the ‘majority is with us’. Karbala changed the ‘chemistry’ of majority and minority. “Mir Anis understood that psychology well.”

Published in Dawn, July 13th, 2024

Order to dismiss pleas of Creek Marina construction firm reversed

Experts urge govt to impose ‘climate emergency’ in country, amid hot, humid weather, many city areas receive drizzle.

Top picks from Ideas’ shoulder bags collection for this summer

بچے مسیحیت اختیار کریں ایسا ہو ہی نہیں سکتا، حسن احمد

گوتھک طرزِ تعمیر کے شاہکار، کیتھڈرل میں گزرتے بشپ فریڈرک جان کے شب و روز

اگر اسٹیبلشمنٹ کو پاکستان بچانا ہے تو شفاف الیکشن کی طرف جانا ہوگا، عمران خان

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Chancellor Rachel Reeves is taking immediate action to fix the foundations of our economy

In her first speech as Chancellor, Rachel Reeves laid out plans to rebuild Britain and make every part of the country better off.

Good morning.

Last week, the British people voted for change.

And over the last 72 hours I have begun the work necessary to deliver on that mandate.

Our manifesto was clear:

Sustained economic growth is the only route to the improved prosperity that country needs and the living standards of working people.

Where previous governments have been unwilling to take the difficult decisions to deliver growth…

… or have waited too long to act…

… I will not hesitate.

Growth [political content removed]. It is now our national mission.

There is no time to waste.

This morning I want to outline the first steps [political content removed] taken to fix the foundations of our economy.

So we can rebuild Britain and make every part of our country better off.

But first, let me address the inheritance.

I have repeatedly warned that whoever won the general election would inherit the worst set of circumstances since the Second World War.

What I have seen in the past 72 hours has only confirmed that.

Our economy has been held back by decisions deferred and decisions ducked.

Political self-interest put ahead of the national interest.

A government that put party first, country second.

We face the legacy of fourteen years of chaos and economic irresponsibility.  

That is why over the weekend I instructed Treasury officials to provide an assessment of the state of our spending inheritance so that I can understand the scale of the challenge. And I will present this to Parliament before the summer recess. 

This will be separate from a Budget that will be held later this year – and I will confirm the date of that Budget, alongside a forecast from the Office for Budget Responsibility, in due course.

All governments face difficult choices – and I will not shrink from those choices.

Those choices are made harder, however, by the absence of the economic growth necessary to not only balance the books but also to improve living standards.

New Treasury analysis that I requested over the weekend shows that, had the UK economy grown at the average rate of other OECD economies this last 13 years, our economy would have been over £140 billion larger.

This could have brought in an additional £58 billion in tax revenues in the last year alone. That’s money that could have revitalised our schools, our hospitals, and other public services.

Growth requires difficult choices – choices that previous governments have shied away from.

And it now falls to [political content removed] fix the foundations.

We have promised a new approach to growth – one fit for a changed world.

That approach will rest on three pillars – stability, investment, and reform.

Let me turn first to stability.

In the run-up to the general election, I set out the crucial first steps in our economic plans:

To deliver economic stability, so we can grow our economy and keep taxes, inflation and mortgages as low as possible.

And that commitment stands.

I emphasised this commitment in a meeting with the Governor of the Bank of England on Friday, and I will do the same when I meet the chair of the Office for Budget Responsibility this week.

These institutions are guarantors of our economic stability and I will not be playing games at their expense.

Over the weekend I made clear to Treasury officials that the manifesto commitments that we were elected on will be kept to and they will be delivered on.

That includes robust fiscal rules.

And it includes our commitments to no increases in National Insurance, and the basic, higher, or additional rates of Income Tax, or VAT.

Now I know there are some who will argue that the time for caution is past.

[Political content removed].

That a large majority in Parliament means we have the licence to row back on the principles of sound money and economic responsibility.

I know that many of you aren’t used to hearing this after recent years. But I believe that the promises that a party is elected on should be delivered on in government and we will do so.

We do not take lightly the trust of voters who have been burned too often by incompetence, irresponsibility, and recklessness.

And to investors and businesses who have spent fourteen years doubting whether Britain is a safe place to invest, then let me tell you:

After fourteen years, Britain has a stable government. A government that respects business, wants to partner with business, and is open for business.

In an uncertain world, Britain is a place to do business.

Let me turn to how we will unlock private investment that we so desperately need.

[Political content removed] …plans to launch a new National Wealth Fund, with a remit to invest – and so to catalyse private sector investment – in new and growing industries.

And in March, the former governor of the Bank of England, Mark Carney, agreed to lead a Taskforce on the establishment of a new National Wealth Fund.

I can tell you today that I have received the report from that Taskforce, and I will be announcing the next steps in short order.

Alongside investment must come reform.

Because the question is not whether we want growth, but how strong is our resolve – how prepared are we to make hard choices and face down the vested interests;

How willing, even, to risk short-term political pain to fix Britain’s foundations.

The story of the last fourteen years has been a refusal to confront the tough and responsible decisions that are demanded.

This government will be different.

And there is no time to waste.

Nowhere is decisive reform needed more urgently than in the case of our planning system.

Planning reform has become a byword for political timidity in the face of vested interests and a graveyard of economic ambition.

Our antiquated planning system leaves too many important projects getting tied up in years and years of red tape before shovels ever get into the ground.

We promised to put planning reform at the centre of our political argument – and we did.

We said we would grasp the nettle of planning reform – and we are doing so.

Today I can tell you that work is underway.

Over the weekend, I met with the Prime Minister and the Deputy Prime Minister to agree the urgent action needed to fix our planning system.

Today, alongside the Deputy Prime Minister, I am taking immediate action to deliver this [political content removed] government’s mission to kickstart economic growth;

And to take the urgent steps necessary to build the infrastructure that we need, including one and a half million homes over the next five years.

The system needs a new signal. This is that signal.

First, we will reform the National Planning Policy Framework, consulting on a new growth-focused approach to the planning system before the end of the month, including restoring mandatory housing targets.

And, as of today, we are ending the absurd ban on new onshore wind in England. We will also go further and consult on bringing onshore wind back into the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects regime, meaning decisions on large developments will be taken nationally not locally.

Second, we will give priority to energy projects in the system to ensure they make swift progress…

… and we will build on the spatial plan for Energy by expanding this to other infrastructure sectors.  

Third, we will create a new taskforce to accelerate stalled housing sites in our country…

…beginning with Liverpool Central Docks, Worcester Parkway, Northstowe and Langley Sutton Coldfield, representing more than 14,000 homes.

Fourth, we will also support local authorities with 300 additional planning officers across the country.

Fifth, if we are to put growth at the centre of our planning system, that means changes not only to the system itself, but to the way that ministers use our powers for direct intervention.

The Deputy Prime Minister has said that when she intervenes in the economic planning system, the benefit of development will be a central consideration and that she will not hesitate to review an application where the potential gain for the regional and national economies warrant it.

… and I welcome her decision to recover two planning appeals already, for data centres in Buckinghamshire and in Hertfordshire.

To facilitate this new approach, the Deputy Prime Minister will also write to local mayors and the Office for Investment to ensure that any investment opportunity with important planning considerations that comes across their desks is brought to her attention and also to mine.

The Deputy Prime Minister will also write to Local Planning Authorities alongside the National Planning Policy Framework consultation, making clear what will now be expected of them…

…including universal coverage of local plans, and reviews of greenbelt boundaries. These will prioritise Brownfield and grey belt land for development to meet housing targets where needed.

And our golden rules will make sure the development this frees up will allow us to deliver thousands of the affordable homes too, including more for social rent.

Sixth, as well as unlocking new housing, we will also reform the planning system to deliver the infrastructure that our country needs.

Together, [political content removed] we will ask the Secretaries of State for Transport and Energy Security and Net Zero to prioritise decisions on infrastructure projects that have been sitting unresolved for far too long.

And finally, we will set out new policy intentions for critical infrastructure in the coming months, ahead of updating relevant National Policy Statements within the year.

I know that there will be opposition to this.

I’m not naïve to that;

And we must acknowledge that trade offs always exist: any development may have environmental consequences, place pressure on services, and rouse voices of local opposition.

But we will not succumb to a status quo which responds to the existence of trade-offs by always saying no, and relegates the national interest below other priorities.

We will make those tough decisions, to realise that mandate. 

Be in no doubt – we are going to get Britain building again.

We are going to get Britain’s economy growing again.

We will end the prevarication and make the necessary choices to fix the foundations:

We will introduce a modern industrial strategy, to create good work and drive investment in all of our communities.

We will reform our skills system, for a changing world of work.

We will tackle economic inactivity and get people back to work.

We will take on the hard work of reforming our public services, to make them fit for the future.

We will work closely with our national, regional and local leaders to power growth in every part of Britain.

And we will turn our attention to the pensions system, to drive investment in homegrown businesses and deliver greater returns to pension savers.

I know the voters’ trust cannot be repaid through slogans or gimmicks – only through action, only through delivery.

The Treasury I lead is proceeding on that basis.

I was appointed to this post less than 72 hours ago.

Upon my arrival, I told Treasury staff that the work starts straight away.

That work has begun.

I have commissioned and received economic analysis from HMT officials on the lost growth of the past 14 years, which I have set out today.

I have instructed Treasury officials to prepare an assessment of the state of our spending inheritance, to be presented to Parliament before the summer recess.

I have started working with the Prime Minister, to make the necessary preparations for the establishment of a Growth Mission Board, and that board will meet before summer recess, focused squarely on reviving our country’s economic growth and prosperity

I have established a new Growth Delivery Unit here, at the heart of  the Treasury.

I have received the recommendations of the National Wealth Fund Taskforce, and will shortly be announcing next steps.

There is much more to do.

More tough decisions to be taken.

You have put your trust in us.

And we will repay that trust.

The work towards a decade of national renewal has begun.

And we are just getting started.

Thank you very much.

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Advertisement

Trump Says He’s Revised His Convention Speech in Wake of Shooting

Speaking to The New York Post and The Washington Examiner, Mr. Trump said he had thrown out a “tough speech” he had planned to make at the Republican National Convention.

• Share full article

By Jenny Gross

• July 15, 2024

Former President Donald J. Trump, in his first interviews since surviving an assassination attempt, said he had thrown out the speech that he planned to deliver at the Republican National Convention this week and was drafting one that was more unifying.

“I want to try to unite our country, but I don’t know if that’s possible,” he told The New York Post on Sunday in an interview on his private plane as he traveled to Milwaukee for the convention. “People are very divided.”

“I had all prepared an extremely tough speech, really good, all about the corrupt, horrible administration,” he said. “But I threw it away.”

Mr. Trump will formally accept the Republican presidential nomination for a third election cycle during the party’s convention, which starts on Monday.

He made similar comments to The Washington Examiner , which reported that Mr. Trump was wearing a gauze bandage over his ear. “I think it would be very bad if I got up and started going wild about how horrible everybody is, and how corrupt and crooked, even if it’s true,” he said.

But the assassination attempt may be more likely to further polarize American voters than unify them. As soon as the shooting happened, conspiracy theories began to take off. Some Republicans blamed President Biden and his supporters for the attack, while some Democrats blamed Mr. Trump for encouraging political violence.

After the shooting, Mr. Trump pumped his fist at the crowd and shouted, “Fight! Fight! Fight!” An Associated Press photographer captured the moment against the backdrop of an American flag, in a photo that the Trump campaign is already using on its fund-raising site. In the interview with The Post, Mr. Trump said, “A lot of people say it’s the most iconic photo they’ve ever seen. They’re right and I didn’t die. Usually you have to die to have an iconic picture.”

Mr. Trump said in the interviews that he was “not supposed to be here” and that he was “supposed to be dead.” He showed the reporters who interviewed him a bruise on his right forearm from Secret Service agents tackling him, and said his shoes fell off when the agents brought him to the ground.

Jenny Gross is a reporter for The Times in London covering breaking news and other topics. More about Jenny Gross

For IEEE Members

Ieee spectrum, follow ieee spectrum, support ieee spectrum, enjoy more free content and benefits by creating an account, saving articles to read later requires an ieee spectrum account, the institute content is only available for members, downloading full pdf issues is exclusive for ieee members, downloading this e-book is exclusive for ieee members, access to spectrum 's digital edition is exclusive for ieee members, following topics is a feature exclusive for ieee members, adding your response to an article requires an ieee spectrum account, create an account to access more content and features on ieee spectrum , including the ability to save articles to read later, download spectrum collections, and participate in conversations with readers and editors. for more exclusive content and features, consider joining ieee ., join the world’s largest professional organization devoted to engineering and applied sciences and get access to all of spectrum’s articles, archives, pdf downloads, and other benefits. learn more about ieee →, join the world’s largest professional organization devoted to engineering and applied sciences and get access to this e-book plus all of ieee spectrum’s articles, archives, pdf downloads, and other benefits. learn more about ieee →, access thousands of articles — completely free, create an account and get exclusive content and features: save articles, download collections, and talk to tech insiders — all free for full access and benefits, join ieee as a paying member., how good is chatgpt at coding, really, study finds that while ai can be great, it also struggles due to training limitations.

This article is part of our exclusive IEEE Journal Watch series in partnership with IEEE Xplore.

Programmers have spent decades writing code for AI models , and now, in a full circle moment, AI is being used to write code. But how does an AI code generator compare to a human programmer?

A study published in the June issue of IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering evaluated the code produced by OpenAI’s ChatGPT in terms of functionality, complexity and security. The results show that ChatGPT has an extremely broad range of success when it comes to producing functional code—with a success rate ranging from anywhere as poor as 0.66 percent and as good as 89 percent—depending on the difficulty of the task, the programming language, and a number of other factors.

While in some cases the AI generator could produce better code than humans, the analysis also reveals some security concerns with AI-generated code.

Yutian Tang is a lecturer at the University of Glasgow who was involved in the study. He notes that AI-based code generation could provide some advantages in terms of enhancing productivity and automating software development tasks—but it’s important to understand the strengths and limitations of these models.

“By conducting a comprehensive analysis, we can uncover potential issues and limitations that arise in the ChatGPT-based code generation... [and] improve generation techniques,” Tang explains.

To explore these limitations in more detail, his team sought to test GPT-3.5’s ability to address 728 coding problems from the LeetCode testing platform in five programming languages: C, C++, Java, JavaScript, and Python .

“A reasonable hypothesis for why ChatGPT can do better with algorithm problems before 2021 is that these problems are frequently seen in the training dataset.” —Yutian Tang, University of Glasgow

Overall, ChatGPT was fairly good at solving problems in the different coding languages—but especially when attempting to solve coding problems that existed on LeetCode before 2021. For instance, it was able to produce functional code for easy, medium, and hard problems with success rates of about 89, 71, and 40 percent, respectively.

“However, when it comes to the algorithm problems after 2021, ChatGPT’s ability to generate functionally correct code is affected. It sometimes fails to understand the meaning of questions, even for easy level problems,” Tang notes.

For example, ChatGPT’s ability to produce functional code for “easy” coding problems dropped from 89 percent to 52 percent after 2021. And its ability to generate functional code for “hard” problems dropped from 40 percent to 0.66 percent after this time as well.

“A reasonable hypothesis for why ChatGPT can do better with algorithm problems before 2021 is that these problems are frequently seen in the training dataset,” Tang says.

Essentially, as coding evolves, ChatGPT has not been exposed yet to new problems and solutions. It lacks the critical thinking skills of a human and can only address problems it has previously encountered. This could explain why it is so much better at addressing older coding problems than newer ones.

“ChatGPT may generate incorrect code because it does not understand the meaning of algorithm problems.” —Yutian Tang, University of Glasgow

Interestingly, ChatGPT is able to generate code with smaller runtime and memory overheads than at least 50 percent of human solutions to the same LeetCode problems.

The researchers also explored the ability of ChatGPT to fix its own coding errors after receiving feedback from LeetCode. They randomly selected 50 coding scenarios where ChatGPT initially generated incorrect coding, either because it didn’t understand the content or problem at hand.

While ChatGPT was good at fixing compiling errors, it generally was not good at correcting its own mistakes.

“ChatGPT may generate incorrect code because it does not understand the meaning of algorithm problems, thus, this simple error feedback information is not enough,” Tang explains.

The researchers also found that ChatGPT-generated code did have a fair amount of vulnerabilities, such as a missing null test, but many of these were easily fixable. Their results also show that generated code in C was the most complex, followed by C++ and Python, which has a similar complexity to the human-written code.

Tangs says, based on these results, it’s important that developers using ChatGPT provide additional information to help ChatGPT better understand problems or avoid vulnerabilities.

“For example, when encountering more complex programming problems, developers can provide relevant knowledge as much as possible, and tell ChatGPT in the prompt which potential vulnerabilities to be aware of,” Tang says.

• What to Do When the Ghost in the Machine Is You ›
• How Coders Can Survive—and Thrive—in a ChatGPT World ›
• Coding Assistant - ChatGPT ›

Michelle Hampson is a freelance writer based in Halifax. She frequently contributes to Spectrum's Journal Watch coverage, which highlights newsworthy studies published in IEEE journals.

That's yesterday's news, try it with version 4o, it's free.

"struggles due to training limitations" isn't that EVERYONE's problem with EVERYTHING.

"I could be an awesome guitar playing, but I struggle due to training limitations."

"I could be a great Opera singer, but I struggle due to training limitations."

"I could be a great jockey, but I am 6'4"...." Ok, well maybe not everything.

ChatGPT sucks at coding because it's not an AI - it's a big ass word predictor.

I actually think the key here is writing good test suits to ensure AI does the right thing...

Here is the full argument: https://medium.com/@samuel.sperling/software-2-1-ai-is-coding-now-why-test-mastery-is-your-new-job-security-31a65e792f7f

Nyobolt’s Stupid Fast Charging EV

Deepfake porn is leading to a new protection industry, inside the three-way race to create the most widely used laser, related stories, what to do when the ghost in the machine is you, chatgpt’s new upgrade teases ai’s multimodal future, chatgpt may be a better improviser than you.

Top 5 Urdu Websites

ذیل میں اردو کی کچھ بہترین ویب سائٹ کے نام دیے جاتے ہیں۔

2016ء میں بنائی گئی یہ ویب سائٹ اردو زبان سے محبت کرنے والوں کے لیے دنیا کی کچھ بہترین ویب سائٹ میں شمار کی جاتی ہے۔ یہ ویب سائٹ اردو ادب کے ادنیٰ سے ادنیٰ طالب علم کے لئے بہترین اور عمدہ مواد فراہم کرتی ہے۔ اس ویب سائٹ پر مضمون نگاری، اردو گرامر، درخواست اور خطوط لکھنے کے طریقوں کے علاوہ M.A Urdu اور PHD اسکالرز کے لئے بہترین مواد موجود ہے۔ یہ ویب سائٹ آسان لفظوں میں مواد فراہم کرنے کی وجہ سے اردو ادب کے طلباء کی توجہ کی مرکوز بنی ہوئی ہے۔اردو زبان و ادب کے متعلق ہر قسم کے کوئیز (Quiz) کھیلنے کے لئے بھی یہ ویب سائٹ بہت ہی اچھی ہے۔

یہ ویب سائٹ بھی حالیہ دنوں میں انٹرنیٹ پر اپنے مخصوص انداز میں اردو ادب کے محبین کی توجہ کا مرکز بنی ہوئی ہے۔ اس ویب سائٹ پر آپ کو اردو زبان سے متعلق ہر قسم کے سوالات اور انکے جوابات پڑھنے کو ملیں گے۔اس ویب سائٹ پر رجسٹر کرکے آپ اپنے علم میں بے بہا اضافہ کر سکتے ہیں۔

اگر آپ اردو زبان میں مختلف حکایات، خطوط، اور بہترین اقوال پڑھنے کے شوقین ہیں تو آپ کے لیے یہ ویب سائٹ بہت ہی مفید رہے گی۔ ہر قسم کی شاعری پڑھنے اور ڈاون لوڈ کرنے کے لئے بھی یہ سائٹ کارآمد ہے۔

Urdu Channel

اگر آپ اردو زبان میں مختلف قسم کی کتابیں پڑھنے کے شوقین ہیں تو آپ کے لیے یہ ویب سائٹ بہت ہی اچھی ہے۔ اس ویب سائٹ پر آپ کو اردو ادب سے متعلق ہر قسم کی کتابیں ڈاؤن لوڈ کرنے اور آن لائن پڑھنے کی سہولت میسر رہے گی۔ اس کے علاوہ اردو زبان سے متعلق بہت سی ویڈیوز بھی اس ویب سائٹ پر دیکھنے کو ملیں گی۔اردو نثر کے متعلق مواد فراہم کرنے پر یہ ویب سائٹ بہت ہی بہت اچھا کام کر رہی ہے۔

Urdu Fiction

اردو نثر کے متعلق مواد فراہم کرنے اور اردو کتب کو ڈاؤن لوڈ کرنے کے لئے یہ ویب سائٹ بھی اچھی مانی جاتی ہے۔ اس ویب سائٹ پر مختلف مضامین، تبصرے اور اردو زبان سے متعلق سوالات اور جوابات کا سلسلہ دیکھنے کو ملے گا۔اردو زبان و ادب کو فروغ دینے میں یہ ویب سائٹ بھی اچھا کام کر رہی ہے۔