Economics Essay Examples

Barbara P

Ace Your Essay With Our Economics Essay Examples

Published on: Jun 6, 2023

Last updated on: Oct 28, 2024

economics essay examples

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Are you struggling to understand economics essays and how to write your own?

It can be challenging to grasp the complexities of economic concepts without practical examples.

But don’t worry! 

We’ve got the solution you've been looking for. Explore quality examples that bridge the gap between theory and real-world applications. In addition, get insightful tips for writing economics essays.

So, if you're a student aiming for academic success, this blog is your go-to resource for mastering economics essays.

Let’s dive in and get started!

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What is an Economics Essay?

An economics essay is a written piece that explores economic theories, concepts, and their real-world applications. It involves analyzing economic issues, presenting arguments, and providing evidence to support ideas. 

The goal of an economics essay is to demonstrate an understanding of economic principles and the ability to critically evaluate economic topics.

Why Write an Economics Essay?

Writing an economics essay serves multiple purposes:

  • Demonstrate Understanding: Showcasing your comprehension of economic concepts and their practical applications.
  • Develop Critical Thinking: Cultivating analytical skills to evaluate economic issues from different perspectives.
  • Apply Theory to Real-World Contexts: Bridging the gap between economic theory and real-life scenarios.
  • Enhance Research and Analysis Skills: Improving abilities to gather and interpret economic data.
  • Prepare for Academic and Professional Pursuits: Building a foundation for success in future economics-related endeavors.

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If you’re wondering, ‘how do I write an economics essay?’, consulting an example essay might be a good option for you. Here are some economics essay examples:

Short Essay About Economics

A Level Economics Essay Examples

Here is an essay on economics a level structure:

Band 6 Economics Essay Examples

Here are some downloadable economics essays:

Economics essay pdf

Economics essay introduction

Economics Extended Essay Examples

In an economics extended essay, students have the opportunity to delve into a specific economic topic of interest. They are required to conduct an in-depth analysis of this topic and compile a lengthy essay. 

Here are some potential economics extended essay question examples:

  • How does foreign direct investment impact economic growth in developing countries?
  • What are the factors influencing consumer behavior and their effects on market demand for sustainable products?
  • To what extent does government intervention in the form of minimum wage policies affect employment levels and income inequality?
  • What are the economic consequences of implementing a carbon tax to combat climate change?
  • How does globalization influence income distribution and the wage gap in developed economies?

IB Economics Extended Essay Examples 

IB Economics Extended Essay Examples

Economics Extended Essay Topic Examples

Extended Essay Research Question Examples Economics

Tips for Writing an Economics Essay

Writing an economics essay requires specific expertise and skills, the first of which is choosing an interesting economics essay topic .

It's important to have some tips up your sleeve to make sure your essay is of high quality:

  • Start with a Clear Thesis Statement: It defines your essay's focus and argument. This statement should be concise, to the point, and present the crux of your essay.
  • Conduct Research and Gather Data: Collect facts and figures from reliable sources such as academic journals, government reports, and reputable news outlets. Use this data to support your arguments and analysis and compile a literature review.
  • Use Economic Theories and Models: These help you to support your arguments and provide a framework for your analysis. Make sure to clearly explain these theories and models so that the reader can follow your reasoning.
  • Analyze the Micro and Macro Aspects: Consider all angles of the topic. This means examining how the issue affects individuals, businesses, and the economy as a whole.
  • Use Real-World Examples: Practical examples and case studies help to illustrate your points. This can make your arguments more relatable and understandable.
  • Consider the Policy Implications: Take into account the impacts of your analysis. What are the potential solutions to the problem you're examining? How might different policies affect the outcomes you're discussing?
  • Use Graphs and Charts: These help to illustrate your data and analysis. These visual aids can help make your arguments more compelling and easier to understand.
  • Proofread and Edit: Make sure to proofread your essay carefully for grammar and spelling errors. In economics, precision and accuracy are essential, so errors can undermine the credibility of your analysis.

These tips can help make your essay writing journey a breeze. Tailor them to your topic to make sure you end with a well-researched and accurate economics essay.

To wrap it up , writing an economics essay requires a combination of solid research, analytical thinking, and effective communication. 

You can craft a compelling piece of work by taking our examples as a guide and following the tips.

However, if you are still questioning "how do I write an economics essay?", it's time to get professional help from the best essay writing service -  CollegeEssay.org.

Our economics essay writing service is always ready to help students like you. Our experienced economics essay writers are dedicated to delivering high-quality, custom-written essays that are 100% plagiarism free.

Also try out our AI essay writer and get your quality economics essay now!

Barbara P (Literature)

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

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economics band 6 essay

economics band 6 essay

A State-Ranker’s Guide to Writing 20/20 Economics Essays

So, you want to know how to improve your preliminary and HSC economics essay...

Cory Aitchison

Cory Aitchison

State Ranks (Economics and Chemistry) & 99.95 ATAR

1. Introduction to this Guide

So, you want to know how to improve your preliminary and HSC economics essay writing? Look no further! In this guide, I’ll be covering key tips to help YOU smash the structure, amaze with your analysis, conquer the contemporary, and ultimately master the mystery of maximising your marks.

My name is Cory Aitchison, currently one of the Economics tutors at Project Academy . I completed the HSC in 2018, achieving a 99.95 ATAR as well as two state ranks — 6th in economics and 12th in chemistry. Graduating from Knox Grammar School, I also topped my grade in economics and was awarded Dux of the School for STEM. Believe it or not, at the beginning of Year 11 I initially struggled with economics due to the transition in conceptual thinking required in approaching economic assessments in comparison to my other subjects such as English. However, through Year 11 and Year 12, I built up key tips and strategies — that I’ll be sharing with you in this guide — to help me not only consistently achieve top marks in my internal assessments, but to ultimately go on to achieve the results I did in the HSC.

2. The Correct Way to Write

First off, you need to understand something: HSC economics essays are NOT english essays! They aren’t scientific discussions, nor geography reports, nor historical recounts. They’re unique and often quite different from other essays that you might’ve done previously in high school. The style of writing and approach to answering questions can be confusing at first, but follow these tips and you’ll be ready in no time:

Phrasing should be understandable and concise

Unlike some subjects where sophisticated phrasing is beneficial to getting marks, HSC economics essays should emphasise getting your point across with clarity. This means don’t run your sentences on for too long, be aware of any superfluous words, and make sure you actually understand yourself what you’re trying to say in a sentence.

For example:

GOOD: “An increase in interest rates should lead to decreased economic growth.”

NOT GOOD: “As a result of a rise or increase in interest rate levels from their previous values, the general state of economic activity in the domestic economy may begin to decrease and subsequently indicate the resultant situation of a decrease in economic growth.”

“Understandable” does not mean slang or lacking in terminology

Just because you want to get a point across, doesn’t mean you should resort to slang. In fact, using economic terminology is a strong way to boost your standing in the eyes of the marker — if you use it correctly! Always make sure you use full sentences, proper English grammar, and try and incorporate correct economic terms where possible.

GOOD: “This was a detrimental outcome for the economy.”

NOT GOOD: “This was a pretty bad outcome for the economy.”

GOOD: “The Australian Dollar depreciated.”

NOT GOOD: “The Australian Dollar decreased in value.”

Analysis should be done using low modality

Modality just refers to the confidence of your language — saying something “will” happen is strong modality, whereas saying something “might” happen is considered low modality. Since a large portion of economics is about applying theory, we have to make sure that we are aware that we are doing just that — talking about the theoretical, and so we can’t say for sure that anything will happen as predicted.

Some useful words include:

May, Might, Should, Could, Can theoretically

Don’t use words like:

Must, Will, Has to, Always

3. How to use Statistics

“What’s most important is that this contemporary is used to bring meaning or context to your argument…”

Using contemporary (statistics) can often seem straightforward at first, but using it effectively is usually harder than it looks. Contemporary generally refers to applying real-world facts to your analysis to help strengthen (or weaken) the theoretical arguments. This can include many different statistics or pieces of information, including:

  • Historic economic indicators, such as GDP, inflation, GINI coefficients, exchange rates, or unemployment rates
  • Trends or economic goals, such as long-term GDP growth rates, or the stability band for inflation
  • Names of economic policies, such as examples of fiscal or microeconomic policies
  • Specifics of economic policies, such as the amount spent on infrastructure in 2017

economics band 6 essay

Whatever statistics you deem relevant to include in your essay, what’s most important is that this contemporary is used to bring meaning or context to your argument — just throwing around random numbers to show off your memorisation skills won’t impress the marker, and in fact might appear as if you were making them up on the spot. Rather, your use of contemporary should actively improve your analysis.

GOOD: “Following a period of growth consistently below the long-term trend-line of 3%, the depreciation of the AUD to 0.71USD in 2017 preceded an increase in economic growth to a 10-year high of 3.4% in 2018.”

NOT GOOD: “Economic growth increased by 1 percentage point in 2017 to 2018”

NOT GOOD: “GDP was $1.32403 trillion in 2017”

GOOD: “The 2017 Budget’s Infrastructure Plan injected $42 billion into the economy — up 30% from 2016’s $31 billion, and 20% higher than the inflation-adjusted long-term expenditure.”

NOT GOOD: “The 2017 Budget’s Infrastructure Plan injected $42 billion into the economy”

That in mind, don’t think that these statistics have to be overly specific. As long as the general ideas gets across, it’s fine. You don’t need to say “$1,505,120” — just “$1.5 million” will suffice.

Ask yourself: if I get rid of the contemporary from my paragraphs, does the essay still have enough content?

Further, don’t get roped into the “contemporary trap” — where you fall into the mindset that “if I memorise all these statistics, my essay will get good marks”. Including numbers and contemporary at the expense of having a robust theoretical explanation and analysis will definitely be detrimental in getting you top marks. Particularly in trial exams and the HSC when you’ve got all these numbers floating in your head, it can be tempting to try and include as many as you can (often just because you can!). To avoid this, always try and focus your arguments on analysis and syllabus content first, contemporary second. Ask yourself: if I get rid of the contemporary from my paragraph, does the essay still have enough content?

4. Must Have Insightful “However”s

If you really want to extend your analysis and show the marker that you know your stuff, including insightful “however”s is a strong way to do it. What I mean by this is that for each of your paragraphs, try and include a counterpoint that highlights the flexible nature of economic theory. There are broadly two kinds of “however”s:

Theoretical “However”s

These are counterpoints that are based on theory — often there will be theoretical limitations for many of the concepts you come across in economics. It’s always important to include these limitations as it reinforces your knowledge of the actual content of economics.

“Although the Budget and fiscal policy can be effective at stimulating economic growth, it is also restricted by the “implementation time lag” limitation since it is only introduced annually.”

Contemporary “However”s

These are counterpoints that are based on contemporary — highlighting how although something should happen theoretically, this isn’t usually what is observed in reality. This can be particularly powerful in that it combines your knowledge of theory with your analysis of contemporary.

“Despite the expansionary stance that the RBA adopted in 2012–2016 for monetary policy, Australia’s annual GDP growth rate has remained below the trend rate of 3% — against the theoretical expectations. This could be attributed to factors such as …”

5. How to Interpret the Question

When you first look at a question, before you even put pen to paper, you need to come up with a plan of attack — how can you ensure that you answer the question correctly, and give the markers what they want? There are three main points to look for when interpreting essay questions:

Knowing your verbs

As you may (or may not) know, NESA has a bank of words that they like to pull from when writing questions, and these words impact how they want their question answered. These verbs should help steer your analysis onto the right path. For example:

Explain: “Relate causes and effects”

To answer these questions, you have to demonstrate a thorough understanding of how theory and events impact each other and the economy. This verb particularly emphasises the idea of a process — you need to be able to make clear links as to how each step leads to the next, rather than just jumping to the outcomes.

Analyse: “Draw out and relate implications”

These questions usually wants you to investigate the connections between different aspects of economic theory. Generally this involves showing a holistic understanding of how different areas (such as micro- and macroeconomic policies) come together to make a cohesive impact on the economy. It usually helps to think back to the syllabus and how the points are introduced when figuring out which ideas to link together.

Assess/Evaluate: “Make a judgement based on value/a criteria”

These require you to not only critically analyse a topic but also come to a conclusion given the arguments you provided. This type of question usually gets you to make a judgement of the effectiveness of some economic theory — such as the ability for economic policies to achieve their goals. Make sure you actually include this judgement in your answer — for example, say things like “strong impact”, “highly influential”, “extremely detrimental”.

Discuss: “Provide points for and/or against”

Similar to assess, discuss wants you to provide arguments towards and against a particular topic. Although it doesn’t require a specific judgement to be made, it does place greater emphasis on showing a well-rounded approach to the argument — providing relatively equal weightings towards both the positive and negative sides of the discussion.

Linking to the syllabus

When trying to understand what the question wants from you, I found the best way to approach it is to consider what points in the syllabus it is referring to (To do this, you need to have a solid understanding of the syllabus in the first place). Once you’ve located it, try drawing upon other topics in the vicinity of that dot point to help you answer the question.

economics band 6 essay

For example, if the question mentions “trends in Australia’s trade and financial flows”, then you know from the syllabus that you probably need to talk about value, composition and direction in order to get high marks. Further, it may also be worth it to bring in ideas from the Balance of Payments, as this is the next dot point along in the syllabus.

Digging into the source

For essay questions that provide a source for you to include in your answer, this is another goldmine from which you can discern what the marker really wants. If the source mentions microeconomic policy, it probably wasn’t on accident! Even if it may not be obvious how to link that to the question immediately, try and draw upon your knowledge and implications and see if there’s a different angle that you might be missing.

6. Putting it All together — Structuring your essay

My essays usually consisted of four main parts: an introduction, a background paragraph, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Introduction

Your introduction should not be long. I rarely wrote an introduction longer than three sentences.

First sentence: Answer the question (thesis)

Try and answer the question, while including the main key words of the question in your answer. Don’t directly restate it — instead, try and add meaning to it in a way that represents what you’re trying to get across in your essay.

For example: if the question was “Assess the impact of microeconomic policy in improving economic growth in Australia”, my first sentence might be “Microeconomic policy has had a significant impact in increasing aggregate supply and thus long-term economic growth in Australia since the 1960s”.

Next sentences: Introduce your arguments/paragraphs

In this part, it’s fine to almost list your paragraphs — there’s no need to do a whole sentence explaining each. That’s what the paragraphs themselves are for.

For example: using the same question as above, my next sentence might be “Although trade liberalisation may have been detrimental for short-term growth in manufacturing, policies such as competition policy and wage decentralisation have been highly effective in fostering economic growth in Australia”.

Background Paragraph

The aim of a background paragraph is threefold: to get across the main theory that underpins your argument; to establish the economic context for your argument; and to show the marker that you “know your stuff”.

For example, if the essay was on monetary policy, you may want to describe the process of Domestic Market Operations (how the reserve bank changes the cash rate) in your background paragraph, so that you don’t need to mention it each time you bring up changing stances. Further, it may be good to showcase the current economic climate — such as GDP growth rate and inflation — to give context to your analysis in your essay.

Some ideas for what to include in this paragraph include:

  • Key theory such as DMOs or the rationale for macroeconomic policies
  • Economic indicators that provide context to the time period that you’re working in, such as growth rates, inflation, unemployment rates, exchange rates, cash rates, etc.
  • A brief description of the recent Budget (if talking about fiscal policy), including the stance and outcome

Bear in mind that this paragraph shouldn’t be too long — it isn’t the focus of your essay! Instead, aim for around 100–150 words at most. At this point in your essay, it may also be good to include a graph (more on this later).

Body Paragraphs

There’s no set rule for how many body paragraphs to include in your essay — I generally aim for at least 4, but there’s no real limit to how many you can (or should) write! Unlike english essays, it’s totally acceptable to just split a paragraph in two if you feel like the idea is too large to be written in one paragraph (as long as each paragraph makes sense on its own).

When writing a paragraph, I usually follow this structure:

Topic sentence

This is where you answer the question, and outline your argument or idea for this paragraph. If you are doing a discuss/assess/evaluate essay, try and make your judgement or side obvious. For example: “Trade liberalisation has been detrimental in its impact on economic growth in manufacturing industries”.

These sentences are where you bring together the theory and contemporary to build up your argument. Remember, the theory should be the focus, and contemporary a bonus. Try and weave a “story” into your analysis if you can — you should be showing the marker how everything fits together, how causes lead to effects, and ultimately bringing together relevant economic concepts to answer the question. Feel free to also include graphs here when they help strengthen your argument.

Fit in your “however” statements here. For discuss questions, this however section may take up a larger part of the paragraph if you choose to showcase two opposing arguments together.

Link your argument back to your overarching thesis, and answer the question. Following on from your “however” statement, it can often be a good idea to use linking words such as “nevertheless”, “notwithstanding”, or “despite this” to show that taking into account your arguments presented in the “however” statement, the overarching idea for the paragraph still remains.

Like the introduction, your conclusion should not be overly long. Rather, it should briefly restate the arguments made throughout your essay, and bring them all together again to reinforce how these points help answer the question.

economics band 6 essay

Aggregate Demand / Supply Graph

Graphs are a great way to add extra spice to your essay — not only does it help strengthen your explanations of economic theory, it also makes it look like you wrote more pages than you actually did! Graphs, such as aggregate demand graphs, business cycle graphs, and Phillips curves, can be great in reinforcing your ideas when you mention them in your essay. They usually come either in background paragraphs or body paragraphs, and it’s usually best to draw them about a quarter to a third of the page in size. It’s also good practice to label them as “Figure 1” or “Graph 1”, and refer to them as such in your actual paragraph.

Although they can be beneficial, don’t try and force them either. Not all essays have appropriate graphs, and trying to include as many as you can without regards for their relevance may come across negatively in the eyes of the marker.

8. How to Answer Source Questions

If your essay question involves a source, try and refer to it multiple times throughout your essay. For example, this can be in the background paragraph and two of your body paragraphs. Rather than just adding in an “…as seen in the source” to one of your sentences, try and actively analyse it — show the marker that you understand why they included it, and how it actually helps strengthen your arguments.

9. Plan You Essay

Don’t be afraid to use the first page of your answer booklet as a planning page. Taking a couple minutes before you answer the question to lay out your scaffold for body paragraphs is a great first step to helping ensure that you actually end up answering the question to the best of your abilities. It also serves as a great reminder to keep checking as you finish each paragraph to ensure that you actually wrote what you intended. Just make sure to make it clear to the marker that those scribbles on the page are just a plan, and not your actual essay!

10. How to Prepare for Essays in the Exam

I find it much better to prepare paragraphs and ideas that you can draw upon to help “build up” a response during the exam itself.

Don’t go into the exam with a pre-prepared essay that you are ready to regurgitate — not only are there too many possibilities to prepare for, but it’s also unlikely that you’ll actually answer the question well with a pre-prepared response.

Instead of memorising sets of essays before the exam, I find it much better to prepare paragraphs and ideas that you can draw upon to help “build up” a response during the exam itself. What I mean by this, is that in your mind you have a “bank of different paragraphs” and ideas from all the topics in the syllabus, and when you read the exam, you start drawing from different paragraphs here and there to best formulate a response that answers the question. This allows you to be flexible in answering almost any question they can throw at you.

On top of this, ensure you have a solid foundation in both the theory and contemporary — knowing what statistics or topics to include in your essay is useless knowledge unless you have the actual content to back it up.

Now that you know the basics of how to write a good HSC economics essay, it’s time to start practising! Have a go, try out different styles, and find what works best for you. Good luck!

If you would like to learn from state ranking HSC Economics tutors at Project Academy, we offer a 3 week trial for our courses. Click to learn more !

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Zack Bolland

99.80 ATAR, Dux, 8th in NSW for Econ

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Economics Essay Guide

Isaac Dela Torre

Monday 17th, July 2017

One of the hardest parts of the whole economics course, besides the enormous amount of dry content we are expected to know, is actually figuring out a way to write all of it in an economics essay that “synthesises knowledge, integrates economic concepts and demonstrates a clear understanding of every topic.”

With Trials looming, I thought I would prepare a quick guide on how best to approach economics essays!

The most important thing before starting to write an essay is to look at the directive verb. This should dictate how you structure your response. You should be familiar with them for all your subjects. They tend to pop up a lot in short answer questions as well!! If you need to refresh your memory check out this glossary of key words .

To show you how to write an economics essay, I’ll be integrating an essay I wrote in my trial:

“For an economy other than Australia, discuss and evaluate the strategies used to promote economic growth and development ”

First, let’s break down the question:

Discuss – Provide points for and against.

Evaluate – Provide a judgment based on criteria.

Strategies – This is asking us for policies the government put into place.

Economic growth and Development – It is important to know the difference between the two (they are defined in the essay) as well as the criteria for each so that you can properly evaluate if the strategies lead to Economic growth and development.

The first thing you should  always  do is PLAN! You should always brain dump anything your mind thinks of then assess what you have written, what is relevant, what your structure will be. Here is a picture of my planning page for this essay.

economics essay

Introduction

The introduction to your essay is incredibly important. It’s your marker’s first impression of your whole economics essay; make a sh*t one and your marker will be slightly annoyed when reading the rest of it. Markers want succinct and sophisticated introductions that provide a clear outline of your essay, as well as your stance on the question. So how do you make sure your marker loves your introduction?

Your introduction should always start with a definition of the key words in the question. This shows the marker that you know exactly what you are talking about. It can also help with clarity as you have already established what the economic concepts are.

The next sentence should address the question and be your “ thesis ” for your essay. This basically outlines your argument and your stance. This is especially evident if it is a question that requires a judgement.

Your next few sentences should outline what will be in your subsequent paragraphs – this can be done fairly briefly as you will explain more within the paragraphs.

Finally, sum up your introduction by linking your paragraphs to your thesis and the question.  

Economic growth is defined as an increase in the total value of goods and services produced by an economy over a period of time, whereas economic development is a qualitative measure of a countries wellbeing based on quality of life which is measured through the Human Development Index (HDI) using criteria of GNI/capita, mean years of schooling and life expectancy. The Chinese economy has undergone major structural reforms in order to promote economic growth and development by embracing globalisation. Economic growth and development have successfully been increased through strategies such as the Open-Door Policy, Agricultural Reforms and Special Economic Zones. These changes have seen increases in China’s GDP growth as well as HDI and other development attributes. More over these policies benefits have not been shared equally as there a large extent of inequality within China.

Trend Analysis

The next paragraph should always be a trend analysis outlining the trends in whatever economic concept you are being asked. You should include what has happened to the concept in recent years as well as why it happened.

This includes the direction (increase/decrease), a high point, a low point, an average and a current point. This should be repeated for as many trends as necessary, dictated by the question. For the question posed, it asks about Economic growth as well as development in a country other than Australia. This section gives the marker the context of what you are talking about. We’ve all been told to use statistics and trends in our essays. This is where the bulk of them should go.

Prior to Deng’s rule, China was a closed economy having growth rates less than 5% as well as increasing poverty and low development. After and during Deng’s reign, the policies aforementioned boosted aggregate demand and supply seeing an increase in GDP growth that averaged 11.9% for 3 decades and reached a high of 16% in 1995 and 14% in 2007, maintaining high growth until the GFC which unlike other economies slowed but did not go into negative at 7%. GDP growth is still high but has significantly slowed since then currently at 6.9% as at 10/8/16. Due to GDP growth China’s HDI increased from 0.432 in 1980 and currently at 0.732 in 2015 showing rising development within China; reinforced by 400 million less people in absolute poverty (less than $1.25 USD a day). However, income inequality has significantly worsened within China, with the combined income of households in eastern coastal regions have 2.7x more income than inland regions.

The body of your essay is where you really start to explain the different concepts and apply them to real life global events. You’ll find that these are incredibly similar to English essays in your paragraph structure. Hopefully they will be a little easier to write!

You should always start each paragraph with a topic sentence outlining what you will be discussing.

Then you should include a definition (if applicable) of whatever the concept in this paragraph is; you should then provide an explanation of what it is and how it works. You should try to provide diagrams to show what you are talking about and explain the concepts more clearly. Never just throw in a diagram without explaining it!

The next few sentences vary depending on the question. They usually show the cause or effect of something; or show  advantages and disadvantages.

Just like how you have quotes in an English essay as textual evidence, you need to show evidence that what you are saying is true. Each time you show a cause/effect of something or provide an advantage/disadvantage, use an example from real life to prove what you are saying is true.

You should repeat steps 3 and 4 as many times as you need. With questions that ask for an explanation of how something leads to another thing, make sure you provide every necessary step in order to get there.

Finally, end each of your paragraphs with a linking sentence back to the question.

Here’s an example body paragraph to the above question:

Special Economic Zones within China have promoted both economic growth and development. Through reforms to create special economic zones along coastal ports; Transnational Corporation investment was incentivised through tax cuts and the abundant labour supply (loose legislation). From increased investment through FDI flows, Aggregate Demand (C + I + G + X – M) was boosted as seen in figure 1 where an increase in Aggregate demand results in an increase of Output from Q to Q1. This saw an increase in economic growth from 4% to approximately 7% in 1980s as investment contributed 40% within this time. Due to FDI, China’s employment within that area increased which gave these people higher incomes that could spent on food, shelter, education or healthcare, improving economic development. Businesses in China increased production of mainly manufactured foods which increased Aggregate Supply in the economy as seen in figure 2 where an increase of Aggregate supply from AS to AS1 creates an increase in GDP from Q1 to Q2.

This increase facilitated an increase in productive capacity and thus fostered economic growth. Through this policy taxation was collected from TNC’s which was used by the Government to fund expenditure in healthcare, infrastructure, education which significantly improved development throughout China. However, inequality between the coastal SEZ regions and rural areas has resulted, seeing 40% of the population still living in absolute/extreme poverty and the Lorenz gap widening as seen in figure 3.

 Thus, the special economic zone strategy has promoted both economic growth and development.

You’ve smashed out a stellar introduction, given the marker flawless body paragraphs that clearly explain economic theory and relationships and shown you are up to date with contemporary economics; the only thing left to do is to conclude your essay in a way that solidifies your greatness in the marker’s mind. So, how do you do it?

Your first sentence should be a restating of your thesis that directly links back to the question.

Your second few sentences should be a really quick summary of what you talked about in each of your paragraphs and how they relate to your argument as well as the question.

Lastly, you should sum up your argument again, taking into account any counter arguments.

Ultimately, China’s strategies to open up the economy to global markets and increase efficiency have successfully facilitated economic growth and development. Policies including the Open-Door Policy, Special Economic Zones, Agricultural Reforms and Taxation Reforms have created higher growth levels and development levels than China has previously had; enabling the transition to an emerging economy soon to be advanced. Whilst many benefits have come to China’s popular, inequality has been created between Eastern and Western/Northern provinces, seeing a significant amount of China’s population still in extreme poverty; even so, overall strategies have been effective.  

And that’s it! You’ve delivered an amazing Band 6 worthy Economics essay, and you didn’t even break a sweat!

I really hope you found this guide helpful. I know that when I first started writing economic essays I was so confused as to what to talk about. How many stats to have, how to integrate trends and diagrams… But I really hope you are a little bit more at ease now and have some direction. By all means, this is not the be all and end all structure; feel free to mix up body paragraphs and go into depth about one particular concept or split up all of your advantages/disadvantages – this is just a simple rough guide that can be moulded to suit your particular style.

As always, if you need help or clarification on anything, be sure to come and ask me!

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Writing an HSC Essay on Economics? Everything You Need to Know About It

Writing an HSC Essay on Economics

Table Of Contents

What is hsc and band 6, insight into essay on economics, how to write an hsc band 6 essay, 5 tips to follow for writing an economics essay.

  • Why Seek Experts’ Help with Writing an Essay on Economics?

The Complete Guide to Writing a Band 6 HSC Essay on Economics

HSC Band 6 essay on economics is a nightmare for many students. Not because this task is impossible, but this subject is a bit tough for them. If you can also relate to this situation of facing anxiety and stress because of essay writing on economics, then read this blog to know more about HSC essay and prepare for it beforehand.

Higher school certificate or the HSC is a credential for students who complete their senior high school level studies in Australia. This has been in practice ever since it was first introduced, which is from 1967.

But do you know what these bands mean? If not, then these are the grading systems for HSC. And the marks equivalent to each brand are explained here:

  • Band 6 = 90 - 100 marks
  • Band 5 = 80 - 89 marks
  • Band 4 = 70 - 79 marks
  • Band 3 = 60 - 69 marks
  • Band 2 = 50 - 59 marks
  • Band 1 = 0 - 49 marks

These are the bands used to represent the non-extension courses in six different levels. But, if you are pursuing an extension course, then it is mainly divided into four categories which are as mentioned below:

  • Band E4 = 45 - 50 marks
  • Band E3 = 35 - 44 marks
  • Band E2 = 25 - 34 marks
  • Band E1 = 0 - 24 marks

Now, let us take an insight into an essay on economics. 

As we already know, economics is a subject that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Professors usually assign students to write an essay on economics to ensure that they gain enough subject knowledge, strengthen their foundations, and become efficient with this subject. This practice will help the student in the short and long run as well, which includes scoring the best grades in assignment to cracking an interview for the dream job.

If you are thinking of pursuing a career in this, then you need to satisfy the requirement of at least twelve preliminary level units and at least ten HSC level units. Here are some subjects that you need to learn during this course period:

English is the only mandatory subject for HSC certification. But, there are six of these from which you can choose one. And, other subjects include the following:

  • Human society and Its Environment
  • Aboriginal Studies
  • Ancient History
  • Business Studies
  • History Extension
  • Legal Studies
  • Modern History
  • Society and Culture
  • Studies of Religion
  • Mathematics
  • Earth and Environmental Science
  • Investigating Science
  • Agriculture
  • Creative Arts
  • Music 
  • Visual Arts
  • Community and Family Studies
  • Board Endorsed Courses
  • Computing Applications
  • Exploring Early Childhood
  • Marine Studies
  • Photography, Video and Digital Imaging
  • Sport, Lifestyle and Recreation Activities
  • Visual Design
  • Work Studies
  • Language courses
  • Vocational Education and Training courses

These are some of the subjects that you need to choose from for pursuing this course. But, do you really know how to write a Band 6 essay? If not, then the below section is just for you! 

Writing a Band 6 HSC essay on economics is just a few simple steps away. We have listed down the steps for you. All you need to do is just follow them carefully.

1. Refer to Sample HSC Essays

The first step to drafting a perfect HSC Band 6 essay on economics is to refer samples on the same. When you go through the samples, you get an idea about how to prepare your essay and what to include in it and where. 

2. Plan Your Economics Essay

Now, based on the analysis you have done on the reference materials and keeping your requirements into consideration, prepare a plan for your economics essay. In simple words, decide what to include, make an outline, structure your document, and collect all the necessary materials for the essay writing process. 

3. Begin with The Introduction

The main thing to focus on now is the introduction part. This is what catches the attention of your professor in the first place. So, always make sure your introduction is worth a good read. You can make use of an interesting fact, attention-grabbing hook, or any stats that can make your professor curious to read your complete essay.

4. Implement DPEEL Strategy

The DPEEL stands for definition, point, explain, evidence, and link. This is a writing strategy that follows the concept to define the topic, then add to the point facts, followed by an explanation on the same. Then you need to provide evidence as to the support for the facts that you have mentioned in the essay and finally check if the overall content is linked together.

5. Prepare a Table of Key Points

Once you are done with this section, it is time that you prepare a table of the key points in your content. Make sure to collect all the important data and then organize it well. You can include topics like economic developments, key statistics, and more in this section.

6. Edit and Proofread Your Essay

The last step of this process is to proofread and edit your work. Make sure to read all your assignment thoroughly and then, look for any errors or mistakes in it. If you find any, correct them as soon as possible so that you can submit a flawless document to your professor.

Now, when you are writing an economics essay, it is obvious that you might not know everything about it. At such times, you need some experts’ guidance with it. If you are looking for the same, then the experts’ tips in the below section can help you with the process. Go, check them out now!

Here are some tips experts follow when it comes to writing an economics essay. We suggest you also look into these tips once and follow them so that it becomes easy for you to score your dream grades in your economics assignment. So, let us look into them now!

  • Understand the question before you begin with the writing process.
  • Use simple and small sentences to convey your thoughts.
  • Make sure to provide an answer to the question in the topic.
  • Evaluate factors like time lag, state of the economy, variables, impact, and supply-demand when it comes to solving economics essays.
  • Double-check any formulas and theorems that you have used in your document.

Now, these are the tips that, when followed properly, can help you draft a perfect essay in less time. However, if you are still facing any trouble, then the solution to your struggles is in the below section. But, in case assignment writing is your concern, look into  A to Z of assignment writing: everything you need to know about it  before you begin with it.

Why Seek Experts' Help with Writing an Essay on Economics?

Most of the students cannot do their best when it comes to writing an essay on economics. This is when Assignment Prime experts come into the picture. When students find themselves in any academic trouble, they turn to us.

Our professional team takes care of it, right from topic selection to producing Turnitin report. So, if you also need any assistance with your work, just turn to us, and we will take care of it. Wondering why to seek our help? Here are some perks you get when you avail our services:

  • Top-notch quality work is delivered to you.
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These are some of the many perks you get when you take help from us. Also, our 24*7 customer help service is here to solve any of your queries at the earliest. So, what is stopping you? Contact us right away and get the best document delivered to you in no time.

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HIGH BAND 6 // FISCAL POLICY ESSAY PLAN

My fiscal policy essay plan provides a comprehensive and structured approach to writing an essay on this critical topic in economics. The plan covers all the essential elements of a strong essay, including an introduction to fiscal policy, a discussion of its objectives, a review of the various fiscal policy tools used by governments, and an analysis of their effectiveness in achieving these objectives.

The plan also includes contemporary background theory to help students refine their writing skills and build their confidence. Whether you're preparing for an exam or just looking to improve your understanding of fiscal policy, this essay plan is the perfect tool for you.

Cover page of HIGH BAND 6 // FISCAL POLICY ESSAY PLAN

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  1. How to Write a Band 6 HSC Economics Essay

    Writing a Band 6 HSC Economics essay can be difficult because the essay questions can vary from addressing a specific section of the syllabus to having a broad focus and therefore requiring synthesis of entire topics.. Furthermore, there are two HSC Economics essays in the HSC exam, which make up 40 marks of the whole exam! Section III - is a stimulus based economic essay response where you ...

  2. How To Write A Band 6 HSC Economics Essay

    Still can't quite get the hang of writing Economics essays? Well, you're in luck! Rowan shares his top tips in this video so you can get those precious marks...

  3. HSC Economics Band 6 Inflation Essay Plan

    The head chef that is working there requested a $100 per week raise in his salary. Causes of inflation & their subsequent effects on the economy. 3% headline in June (year-ended inflation), underlying rate is 1% 0% quarterly inflation, 3% year-ended inflation. Underlying = 1% (NAIRU at 4%) (2% annual rate & hit the RBA's target band for the ...

  4. 8 Economics Essay Examples

    Band 6 Economics Essay Examples. The Impact of Government Intervention on Market Efficiency. Government intervention in markets is a topic of ongoing debate in economics. While free markets are often considered efficient in allocating resources, there are instances where government intervention becomes necessary to address market failures and ...

  5. The Ultimate Guide to Getting a Band 6 in HSC Economics

    This analysis is key for your essays to score a Band 6, so watching these videos is a fantastic way to level up your critical analysis in your Economics essays. ... We've written a comprehensive step by step article that shows you exactly how to write a Band 6 HSC Economics Essay that will impress your exam markers!

  6. A State-Ranker's Guide to Writing 20/20 Economics Essays

    1. Introduction to this Guide. So, you want to know how to improve your preliminary and HSC economics essay writing? Look no further! In this guide, I'll be covering key tips to help YOU smash the structure, amaze with your analysis, conquer the contemporary, and ultimately master the mystery of maximising your marks.. My name is Cory Aitchison, currently one of the Economics tutors at ...

  7. Economics Essay Guide

    To show you how to write an economics essay, I'll be integrating an essay I wrote in my trial: "For an economy other than Australia, ... You've delivered an amazing Band 6 worthy Economics essay, and you didn't even break a sweat! I really hope you found this guide helpful. I know that when I first started writing economic essays I was ...

  8. How to Write a Band 6 HSC Essay on Economics?

    Writing a Band 6 HSC essay on economics is just a few simple steps away. We have listed down the steps for you. All you need to do is just follow them carefully. 1. Refer to Sample HSC Essays. The first step to drafting a perfect HSC Band 6 essay on economics is to refer samples on the same. When you go through the samples, you get an idea ...

  9. Economics Essay Plans

    Band 6 HSC Economics Essay Plans. Subject. Economics- Unit 4. 144 Documents. Students shared 144 documents in this course. Degree • Grade HSC • 12. School High School - Australia. Academic year: 2019/2020. Uploaded by: Peter Sassine. University of New South Wales. 2 followers. 24 Uploads. 193 upvotes. Follow.

  10. HIGH BAND 6 // FISCAL POLICY ESSAY PLAN

    My fiscal policy essay plan provides a comprehensive and structured approach to writing an essay on this critical topic in economics. The plan covers all the essential elements of a strong essay, including an introduction to fiscal policy, a discussion of its objectives, a review of the various fiscal policy tools used by governments, and an analysis of their effectiveness in achieving these ...