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Decision Making Essay | Difference Between a Good Decision and a Bad Decision

October 18, 2021 by Prasanna

Decision Making Essay: Making decisions is an essential skill for many professions, but it’s also a skill that we need in our personal lives. We need to be able to make decisions not just for ourselves, but also for the people around us. The ability to make decisions is a skill that is mostly learned through experience. However, other ways to improve decision-making skills also exist – such as reading, researching, talking to other people as well as analyzing different sources of information.

Regardless, it is important to make decisions on your own. The first thing that you should do is to define the problem that you are trying to solve. You want to know why a decision is needed, what it will change about your life, and what’s important to you about the decision. After reviewing all of these factors, you should come up with some options for which way you want to go about solving the problem. In this essay, we shall explore the factors that influence the process of decision making as well as the repercussion of poor decision making.

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Difference Between a Good Decision and a Bad Decision

One of the most important things to do when making decisions is to know the difference between a good decision and a bad decision. The primary difference between a good decision and a bad decision is the impact that it has on your life. As the name suggests, a good decision is one that has a positive impact on your life, while a bad decision will have a negative impact on your life.

Moreover, good decisions will usually lead to more opportunities. However, when you make bad decisions, it can have repercussions which are not immediately apparent, but can have long lasting consequences. To sum up, a good decision is one that achieves the desired goal. A bad decision is one that does not achieve the desired goal or achieves it in an undesirable way.

Why is Being Able to Make Decisions Essential for Success?

If you are able to make decisions quickly, you are more likely to be successful. The ability to make decisions quickly has always been an important part of being a successful professional. One of the most important skills required for making decisions is the ability to accept uncertainty.

There will always be unknowns when it comes to making decisions. As much as we try, there may never be enough information when it’s time to make a choice. However, making successful decisions requires you to process and interpret large volumes of data. Doing so is an effective way to ensure that the decisions made are well-educated and informed. Moreover, in a world of increasing complexity, it can be overwhelmingly hard to make the right decisions, hence, data analysis is an excellent tool for decision makers to use.

How to Become a Better Decision Maker?

Each day we make a series of decisions, from what we have for breakfast to which job to apply for. But how can we make better decisions?

Here are a few tips to consider when making important decisions:

Define the Problem

Before you can make a decision, you need to understand the issue at hand. When faced with a problem, take some time to figure out what is going on and why this is an issue. Moreover, learn to think critically about the problem you are trying to solve.

Be Aware Of Your Personal Biases And Beliefs

One of the most dangerous biases we have as humans is our confirmation bias. This bias happens when we selectively search and interpret information to confirm our preexisting beliefs. Unfortunately, this bias is very common and can lead to poor decisions, such as not hiring a new employee because they don’t fit into a desired archetype.

Gather information

You need to gather all the information you can on the problem. This starts with understanding the problem, but also includes your understanding of the context for this problem.

Consider alternatives and different perspectives

There are many benefits to being decisive, but there are also drawbacks. Remember to consider all points of view when making a decision. For example, you may think your idea is the best for the company, but if you provide feedback or ask others for their thoughts, they may give you new ideas that will better suit the company’s needs.

Take time to analyse and evaluate your decision

It can be difficult to think objectively and analyze your decision when you’re in a hurry, but it’s often helpful to take a step back and evaluate things more carefully. This is important because we might find new insights or different perspectives.

Tips to Consider When Making Decisions

Following are a few tips and points to consider when making an important decision:

• Ask yourself what outcome you require
• Consider what happens if you take action and also if you don’t
• Think about how much time and energy would be needed for the decision you need to make
• Consider the probability of achieving your desired outcome or goal if you take this course of action or if don’t take any action at all
• Think about the pros and cons associated with your chosen decision.

Biological Process and Mechanisms of Decision Making

Our brain controls most biological processes in our body. It is also responsible for controlling external factors like our intuition, past experiences, learning as well as decision making. Human emotional response is governed by two information-processing systems:

• Affective system: The affective system is a part of the human nervous system that is responsible for emotional arousal. Mechanisms in this system are not always logical and therefore less controllable. In other words, it’s the part of the brain that says “I’m hungry!” when you see a picture of a pizza or make you laugh when someone trips over their shoelace.
• Cognitive system : The cognitive system is activated when the person has to make a decision based on their thoughts. This system is more controlled and can override the affective system when making decisions. It’s vital to help control emotions, since it can affect how people make decisions.

These two systems are deeply intertwined with one another and impact cognition and the decision making process.

How the Environment Shapes our Decisions

Since the 1960s, environmental psychologists have proposed that our surroundings can affect our decisions, behaviors, and thoughts. These scientists have found that the physical environment may be an important factor in decreasing crime rates, increasing recycling, and improving academic performance. For instance, a study of 54 third graders found that children who were given a messy desk to work at were less likely to do their homework than children who were given perfectly neat desks. Many studies also showed that the environment in which an individual is brought up can influence certain behaviour. For example, a study by researchers from Cornell University found that there is a positive correlation between the wealth of an individual’s family and their academic performance. The study showed that families with incomes of $250,000 or more had an average GPA of 3.5 while the national average was 3.1. Other factors such as political uncertainty, economic instability or natural disasters can also hamper decision making processes.

Decision making skills are important for life, it is a skill that can help shape our futures. It influences how we spend our time, who we spend our time with, and what we do with the limited resources that we have. Moreover, we need to be able to make decisions not just for ourselves but also for the people around us. Hence, it is always better to be prepared and well-informed before making an important decision.

FAQ’s on Decision Making Essay

Question 1. What are the 5 stages of decision-making?

Answer: When making decisions, humans go through 5 specific stages. These stages are:

• recognition of the problem
• defining the problem
• generating possible solutions
• evaluating possible solutions
• choosing a solution

Question 2. Why is decision-making important?

Answer: Decision-making is one of the most important skills that everyone needs to have. It is the process of choosing between two or more things. Moreover, the decision that you make will have an effect on your life, so it’s important to do your research before making a decision.

Question 3. How to make a good decision?

Answer: In order to make a good decision, the individual should have the knowledge and skills to break down a problem into its constituent parts. They need to be creative in order to generate a range of possible solutions. They also need to be able to weigh the consequences of each solution and identify potential trade-offs. Finally, they need to implement a decision which is deemed feasible for the current problem.

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Essay Samples on Decision Making

This kind of an essay may be met in such subjects as Business Management, Law, Nursing, Education, and even Engineering majors because making a decision is a key element of success and a reason that can lead to failure. Writing about decision making can also incorporate case studies where a college professor asks you to reflect and analyze why a certain decision has been made. You can also browse through our decision making essay example to get a better idea of how it must be structured and why your introduction must contain enough information to keep the readers interested and inspired enough to continue. Use it as a way to check with your paper as you write and think about good topics that are close to what motivates you.

Decision Making Process of Newly Qualified Nurse

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Research Analysis On Sexual Decision-Making Of Rural Female Adolescents

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Best topics on Decision Making

1. Decision Making Process of Newly Qualified Nurse

2. Ethics: A Guiding Light in Human Life

3. Ethical Challenges in Financial Reporting in Companies

4. Competitive Advantage: Meaning, Importance, And Realization

5. Bowling for Columbine: Decision-Making as the Core of Human Survival

6. The Importance Of Collective Welfare For Organizations

7. Investments In Voice Marketing In The USA

8. Analysis Of Purchase Decision Making Process

9. Decision Making As An Important Aspect In Every Organization

10. Research Analysis On Sexual Decision-Making Of Rural Female Adolescents

11. Team Decision-Making: Pitfalls And Solutions

12. Fema’S Future Trends And Driving Forces In Wild Card Scenario

13. Change In Circumstances For Fiat And Chrysler

14. A Design Process And Its Steps

15. Analysis Of Risk Attitudes And Financial Decisions Of Millennial Generation

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Decision Making - List of Essay Samples And Topic Ideas

Decision making is the process of selecting a course of action from a set of alternatives. An essay on this topic could explore psychological theories of decision making, discussing how biases and heuristics can influence outcomes. The implications of effective decision-making in a professional or personal context could also be examined. We have collected a large number of free essay examples about Decision Making you can find in Papersowl database. You can use our samples for inspiration to write your own essay, research paper, or just to explore a new topic for yourself.

Magic, the Awaiting Turmoil, and Decision Making

Magic, power, control, relationships, and much more are used in Shakespeare’s play The Tempest. William Shakespeare is a famous and well-known English playwriter, poet, and actor born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. Shakespeare wrote his plays and poems during the “English Renaissance or the Early Modern Period” (Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.) The Tempest was written by Shakespeare in 1623 and is believed to be the last play Shakespeare wrote. The Tempest uses magic, power, control, love, revenge, and forgiveness to depict the […]

The Effect of Decision Making

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The Art and Science of Snap Judgements

In the span of a heartbeat, we often make decisions that can shape the course of our day or, on a more profound scale, the trajectory of our lives. These quick decisions, commonly referred to as 'snap judgements,' are both celebrated for their intuitive sharpness and criticized for their potential inaccuracies. But what exactly drives these instantaneous decisions? Are they a testament to human intuition, or are they fraught with potential pitfalls? Snap judgements, at their core, are decisions made […]

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Decision Making Processes in Interagency Projects

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Approaches for Ethical Dilemmas

Organizations' decisions have ramifications on different of stakeholders. Consequently, organizations face dilemmas in their efforts to make decisions that are within the realms of ethics as far as interests of the various stakeholders are concerned. The following case of a cookie making company that wanted to introduce automation to its packaging section is an exemplification of the ethical dilemmas that companies face. The current advancements in technology have allowed IT integration to almost all production functions. The company's packaging methods […]

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Harnessing the Might of Decision: Unpacking the Power of Choice

Embedded within the intricate labyrinth of human existence lies the formidable potency of choice, a quintessential emblem of our autonomy and capacity to carve the trajectories of our destinies. This sacred human prerogative, the faculty of choice, transcends mere selection; it emerges as a profound force, shaping the contours of our lives, sculpting our identities, and weaving the very fabric of society. Immersing oneself in the essence of choice unveils its dual nature: a harbinger of freedom and a harbinger […]

Decisive Crossroads: the Art of Strategic Decision Making

In the elaborate mosaic of our personal narratives, there arise pivotal moments that beckon the application of strategic decision-making prowess. These critical crossroads serve as the canvases where the strokes of our choices paint the evolving tapestry of our destinies. The nuanced art of strategic decision making, akin to a symphony conductor, orchestrates a harmonious interplay of cognition, intuition, and analytical finesse. At its core, strategic decision making embarks on a journey through the uncharted territories of uncertainty and complexity. […]

Decisions: Crafting the Narrative of Life

In the grand tapestry of existence, decisions serve as the threads that weave together our individual narratives, each choice contributing to the unique pattern of our journey. From the seemingly inconsequential to the profoundly impactful, the art of decision making guides us through the labyrinth of possibilities, shaping our experiences and defining our destinies. At its essence, decision making is a dance between reason and emotion, intellect and intuition. It involves navigating the vast landscape of options, each presenting its […]

Precedent: the Roadmap of Decision Making

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Custom essay help for you, advice for a decision making essay.

It is difficult to make decisions sometimes, but it is even more challenging to write a decision making essay. Therefore, to help you with this tough task we offer you a few hints on what to write about in your essay about decision making.

Importance of the Proper Making Decisions Process

The good decision defines your success. Thus, you should better learn more on critical thinking and decision making, as this information and skills will help you a lot in your life. Being well-aware of how to find effective solutions will help you to avoid failures and manage your time without any losses.

Decision Making Essay: Explain the Process

A good decision is not always easy to get. To do everything properly, one needs to follow the next steps:

       1. You Should Identify the Problem You Are Dealing with

It is necessary to find out, what you are actually dealing with. State the case you need to get a decision for.

       2. Search for Information

To make sure what you are fully aware of the issue, gather more information about it. You should benefit from the online and offline sources.

       3. Analyze the Situation

Now you should think of the conditions of the situation that actually takes place. Analyze all the factors, which influence it and put it into logical connections with other situations.

       4. Develop the Possible Solutions

It is high time to think what can be done. Note all the possible solutions that need to be reviewed.

       5. Critically Evaluate the Options

You should think of the pluses and minuses of each possible solution you have found. This will make you close to actual making a final decision. You can draw a simple table for an each option. There should be 4 columns: strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of the option. This is known to be a SWOT analysis, which is widely used in Business Studies, Finance etc.

       6. Select the Best Option

There is the best plan of actions among the suggested ones, so choose the one based on your analysis. Obviously, the best option is the one that has the most pluses and the least minuses if to compare with others. This will be your way to resolve the situation.

       7. Act!

Making a decision without acting is pointless. Thus, proceed to the most important step of the whole process and apply the solution in practice!

Options to Get Helped in Decision Making

Sometimes we need some help in decision making. Indeed, it is a good idea to discuss the issue with a person, who is an expert in the field you need to deal with.

• Act in Groups

Having a group of experts in various fields helps a lot, since you can fully overview the issue and be aware of all the difficulties faced. Every group member is able to express his own opinion on the situation and provide an in-depth analysis from the point of view he is professional in.

• Discuss the Problem with an Expert

There is a point to talk to the expert directly. Our company has a numerous team of experts in different fields, so we will definitely find an appropriate helper for you. Your assistant will not only help you to make the best possible decision, but he is always ready to write a good and qualitative decision making essay.

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Judgment and Decision Making, Essay Example

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Reasons for Choosing Judgment and Decision Making

Judgment can be regarded as the final outcome of decision making process which is in turn an outcome of the cognitive processes (mental process). This is basically the making of choice between or among a number of alternatives. Fundamentally each decision making and judgment process leads to a final choice. Such output can either be an opinion or action of choice. Basically life is about decision making, for instance on a typical day of a study, he is supposed to make a decision on the time to wakeup, means of getting to schools, kind of lessons to attend, subjects to study and so on (Facione, 2007).

Basically decision making is quite different from problem analysis. Ideally, in decision-making, there must be established objectives for example the need for a student to attend classes. This set of objectives must be classified into some order of preference which gives the alternative actions. Each of the resulting alternatives is evaluated in light to the set objectives. An alternative that satisfies all the objectives qualifies to be a tentative decision. This tentative decision is again re-evaluated in order for it to generate maximum possible consequences. This prompts the taking of the appropriate decisive action hence judgment.

Information On Decision Making As an Example of Cognitive Process

There has been prolonged active research on human performance on judgment and decision making as a subject of cognitive processes. From psychological point of view, it is convenient to look individual decisions in the perspective of a set of preferences, needs a person has and the value attached. Therefore this process can be termed a rather long process incorporated within the environment.

From normative view point, decision process and judgment in general deals with the logic and rationality thus leading to an invariant choice of action to be taken. In a different platform decision making can be considered as a “problem solving activity” which comes to a close when the desired solution is reached at or achieved. It is therefore correct to make an assumption that decision making as a form of cognitive process is an emotional or reasoning process which can at times be irrational or rational and thus founded on tacit and explicit assumptions.

Logical and rational decision making is a critical element of science based studies and professions. In such fields, specialists’ often use their knowledge in a given area of specialization to make logical, rational and informed decisions. For example an engineer will require to make logical decisions based on his mathematical calculations and skills to select the appropriate material for a given construction purpose.

In some naturalistic based research methods, experts adopt an intuitive reasoning decision making rather than the convectional structured thinking process to analyze circumstance involving ambiguous, increased time pressure situations. Robust decision making brings together uncertainty with decision making process, while data decision analysis makes use of uncertainties with rationally and structurally justifiable decision making method (Plous, 2001).

Specific Applications of Decision Making

The components of judgment and decision making can be effectively applied in countering personal biasness in decision making. For instance people often show selective evidence search i.e. gathering facts and data that will only support preconceived decisions thus disregarded those facts that could generate different idea. Sometimes one may tend to be too defensive in a manner that will show some favoritism. There are cases where one stops searching for supporting facts once his desired outcome has been realized. This often deceives them that alternative realized will work (Levin, 2006).

Proper following of the set procedures of decision making helps one not to distort the memories of received facts in an attempt to make the desired facts appear more attractive than the rejected options.

Frequency of Application

Life is about making decision. I do not involuntarily happen to do daily activities. The essence of planning ahead of any activity is to allow one to make decision and of course suitable judgment in advance. As a student, first of there are those decision that I did once for instance deciding on the course and the institution to attend to.  This forms the infrequent decision making experiences. However there are daily regular decisions I normally undertake, for instance they type and nature of cloths trio put on, the type of food to take, my desired lectures to attend just to mention but a few (Ullman, 2006).

Lessons Learnt

I have been able to realize that is a process rather than an impromptu action. It involves identifying and effectively choosing the desired alternative. There are different types of decisions: “Decision whether” involves selecting the yes/no which precedes the alternative decision for instance should I go for a short call? “Decision which” involves the selection of one or several alternatives from a range of decision alternatives. This clearly depends on how good the given alternative satisfies the set of objectives initially outlined. “Contingent decisions” focuses on those decisions that are put pending until a given condition is met (Levin, 2006).

Facione, P. (2007). Thinking and Reasoning in Human Decision Making. The California Academic Press / Insight Assessment.

Levin, M. (2006), Composite Systems Decisions , New York: Springer.

Plous, S. (2001). The Psychology of Judgement and Decision Making New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003

Ullman, D. G. (2006), Making Robust Decisions London, UK: Trafford publishers.

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Home / Essay Samples / Business / Decision Making / Making Informed Choices: the Importance of Decision Making

Making Informed Choices: the Importance of Decision Making

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• Topic: Decision , Decision Making , Personal Statement

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