Essay on Diwali for School Students and Children

500+ words essay on diwali.

First of all, understand that India is the land of festivals. However, none of the festivals comes close to Diwali. It is certainly one of the biggest festivals in India. It is probably the brightest festival in the world. People of different religions celebrate Diwali. Most noteworthy, the festival signifies the victory of light over darkness. This also means the triumph of good over evil and knowledge over ignorance. It is known as the festival of lights. Consequently, there are bright lights all over the whole country during Diwali. In this essay on Diwali, we will see the religious and spiritual significance of Diwali.

Essay on Diwali

The Religious Significance of Diwali

The religious significance of this festival has differences. It varies from one region to another in India. There is an association of many deities, cultures, and traditions with Diwali. The reason for these differences is probably local harvest festivals. Hence, there was a fusion of these harvest festivals into one pan-Hindu festival.

According to the Ramayana, Diwali is the day of the return of Rama. This day Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya along with his wife Sita. This return was made after Rama defeated demon King Ravana. Furthermore, Rama’s brother Lakshmana and Hanuman also came back to Ayodhya victorious.

There is another popular tradition for the reason of Diwali. Here Lord Vishnu as an incarnation of Krishna killed Narakasura. Narakasura was certainly a demon. Above all, this victory brought the release of 16000 captive girls.

Furthermore, this victory shows the triumph of good over evil. This is due to Lord Krishna being good and Narakasura being evil.

Association of Diwali to Goddess Lakshmi is the belief of many Hindus. Lakshmi is the wife of Lord Vishnu. She also happens to be the Goddess of wealth and prosperity.

According to a legend, Diwali is the night of Lakshmi wedding. This night she chose and wed Vishnu. Eastern India Hindus associate Diwali with Goddess Durga or kali. Some Hindus believe Diwali to be the start of a new year.

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The Spiritual Significance of Diwali

First of all, many people try to forgive people during Diwali. It is certainly an occasion where people forget disputes. Therefore, friendships and relationships get stronger during Diwali. People remove all feelings of hatred from their hearts.

an essay on diwali

This light festival brings peace to people. It brings the light of peace to the heart. Diwali certainly brings spiritual calmness to people. Sharing joy and happiness is another spiritual benefit of Diwali. People visit each other’s houses during this festival of lights. They do happy communication, eat good meals, and enjoy fireworks.

Finally, to sum it up, Diwali is a great joyful occasion in India. One cannot imagine the delightful contribution of this glorious festival. It is certainly one of the greatest festivals in the world.

an essay on diwali

FAQs on Diwali

Q.1 Why there is are differences in the religious significance of Diwali?

A.1 There certainly are differences in the religious significance of Diwali. This is due to the local harvest festivals. These festivals certainly came together to form one pan-Hindu festival.

Q.2 Tell how Diwali brings prosperity?

A.2 Diwali brings prosperity as Hindu merchants open new account books on Diwali. Furthermore, they also pray for success and prosperity.

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essay on diwali

Diwali is one of the biggest festivals of India which is celebrated with great fervour. The festival is also known as Deepavali, a beautiful Indian festival that is a symbol of good over evil. The word ‘Diwali’ has been derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Deepavali’ which means row of lights. Therefore, during Diwali, people decorate their homes with lights, candles and diyas to showcase how lights have the power to erase the darkness from the world.

an essay on diwali

According to Hindu mythology , Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama from the exile of 14 years. According to the Hindu Calendar, Diwali is celebrated in the month of Kartika. If you are a student and struggling to write an essay on Diwali in English, then this blog will help you greatly.

Keep on reading further to get ideas to write a good essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Table of Contents

  • 1 Essay on Diwali in 150 Words
  • 2 Essay on Diwali in 250 Words 
  • 3.1 When is Diwali Celebrated in India?
  • 3.2 5 Days of Diwali Celebration
  • 3.3 How is Diwali Celebrated in India?
  • 4 Short Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali is the most important Hindu festival that is celebrated with great enthusiasm in India. This festival symbolises an important life learning that goodness will always overpower evil instincts. Weeks before Diwali, preparations for it get underway. To begin the preparations, people start cleaning up one’s home and workspace. After this people decorate their homes and offices with lights, lamps, flowers, and other ornamental elements.

As part of the festivities, people purchase new Diwali outfits , house furnishings, and presents for their loved ones. Around this season, the markets are overrun with a wide array of gifts and delicacies. Furthermore, Diwali presents an opportunity to strengthen ties with loved ones.

Also Read: Holi Essay: Free Sample Essays 100 To 500 Words In English

Essay on Diwali in 150 Words

Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most celebrated and significant festivals in India . It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. The festival typically lasts for five days and is marked by the lighting of oil lamps, or diyas, and colourful decorations in homes and streets.

People clean and decorate their houses, exchange gifts, and prepare special sweets. The highlight of this festival is the bursting of fireworks, which fills the night sky with vibrant colours. Families also worship deities, with Goddess Lakshmi , the goddess of wealth, being a central figure during the celebrations.

Beyond the festivities, Diwali holds cultural, religious, and social importance. It fosters a sense of unity and togetherness, as families come together to celebrate. Additionally, the festival carries deep spiritual significance for different communities, including Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs, each marking it for various reasons.

The festival of lights brings prosperity to the lives of people and the nation.

Also Read: Speech on Republic Day for Class 12th

Essay on Diwali in 250 Words 

Diwali is the most popular celebration in India which is regarded as the “festival of lights” and represents the spiritual message of the power of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance. The holiday of Diwali is mostly associated with Hinduism, although it is also joyfully observed by Sikhs and Jains. This festival’s spiritual importance represents the triumph of good over evil and light over darkness. Lakshmi, the goddess of riches, and Ganesha, the god of wisdom, are honoured at this celebration. Throughout the nation, its religious significance differs depending on the location. It is commemorated somewhere to honour Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana coming home after a lengthy 14-year exile (according to the Hindu epic Ramayana).

Some people commemorate it in remembrance of the Pandavas’ return to their realm following 12 years of exile and 1 year of Agyatavas, as described in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. It is also thought to have begun when Goddess Lakshmi was born following the gods and demons’ churning of the seas. The western and some northern regions of India celebrate Diwali to mark the beginning of a new Hindu year. 

Five days are devoted to celebrating Diwali. These five days are Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Lakshmi Pooja, Govardhan Pooja, and Bhai Dooj. Diwali is a festival where people worship Saraswati, Lakshmi, and Lord Ganesha. On this day, worshipping the goddess Lakshmi is thought to bring success and wealth. People lit candles and diyas after evening puja to spread light. Cleaning homes, stores, and workplaces begin many days before Diwali.

Also Read: Top 10+ Trending Diwali Dress Ideas for 2023!

Diwali Essay in 500 Words 

Throughout the year people wait for the beautiful festival of Diwali. Regarded as one of the biggest festivals for Hindus, Diwali also known as Deepavali, symbolises the victory of good over evil. According to the famous Hindu epic Ramayana, Lord Rama along with his wife and brother – Sita and Laxman,  came back to Ayodhya after completing the exile of 14 years. 

When is Diwali Celebrated in India?

According to the Hindu calendar, Diwali occurs on the Amavasya, or new moon, of the Kartik month, 20 days after the Dussehra celebration . In the Hindu religion, this is one of the most fortunate periods. People wait till this time of year to launch a new company, move into a new home, or buy a large asset like a car, store, jewellery, etc. This event is celebrated due to many mythical tales. People from various parts of India celebrate it for various reasons. But it is usually a massive celebration everywhere.

This beautiful festival is celebrated on a large scale as people start engaging in the festivities weeks before the festival. Some of the common things that are part of Diwali festivities include cleaning and decorating homes and workspaces, buying new clothes, gifts, etc. 

5 Days of Diwali Celebration

Diwali is considered a festival of five days as  Dhanteras is observed on the first day of the festival, followed by Naraka Chaturdasi on the second, Diwali on the third, Diwali Padva (Govardhan Puja) on the fourth, and Bhai Dooj on the fifth. On the day of the event, many nations declare it a public holiday.

Dhanteras29 October 2024
Choti Diwali31 October 2024
Diwali (Laxmi Pujan)1 November 2024
Govardhan Puja2 November 2024
Bhai Dooj3 November 2024

How is Diwali Celebrated in India?

People worship on Diwali to get wealth and prosperity in their lives, people worship the gods Ganesha and Lakshmi. On the day of Diwali, they perform puja with numerous rites. Following puja, people give gifts to their neighbours, relatives, friends, coworkers, etc. One of the primary customs of the Diwali holiday is gift exchange. To deepen their bonds, people pay visits to their coworkers, neighbours, relatives, and friends and give them gifts. 

In addition to the lights and joyous surprises and gifts, Diwali is a time for introspection and making the necessary changes for the next year. To celebrate Diwali, people from all ages, religions, and castes gather together. People embrace one another and mix enthusiastically during this moment.

In essence, Diwali sheds light on who we truly are. The Diwali lights also signify a time for eradicating all of our evil intentions and ideas and leaning forward for a more profound, inward illumination. The Diwali festival represents the rebirth of the soul. During Diwali, one is inspired to make changes to become a healthy and moral individual who is more spiritual and productive at work.

Also Read: Essay on Eid ul Fitr in 400 Words

Short Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali is a popular festival of Hindus which is regarded as the festival of light. It is celebrated in the Hindu month of Kartik and comes 20 days after Dussehra. Diwali marked the return of Lord Rama, Sita and Laxman back to Ayodhya after completing the exile of 14 years. Diwali festivities include cleaning and decorating homes and workspaces, exchanging gifts and eating mouth-watering sweets and food. 

Diwali is an important festival for Hindus as according to the famous epic Ramayana, Lord Rama came back to Ayodhya after completing 14 years of exile and defeating Ravana. This beautiful festival of lights symbolizes that goodness will always prevail over evil. 

The five days of Diwali are Dhanteras , Naraka Chaturdasi, Laxmi Puja , Govardhan Puja , and Bhai Dooj . 

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Essay on Diwali

essay on diwali

Here we have shared the Essay on Diwali or Deepawali in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 300, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Diwali in any assignment or project whether you are in school child (class 10th or 12th), a college student, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Diwali in 150 words

  • Essay on Diwali in 250-300 words
  • Essay on Diwali in 500-1000 words

Diwali, the festival of lights, is a widely celebrated Hindu festival in India. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During Diwali, homes are adorned with lights, rangolis, and decorations. Families come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious sweets and snacks. Fireworks illuminate the night sky, adding to the festive atmosphere.

Diwali holds deep spiritual significance, commemorating Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. It also marks the beginning of a new year for many communities. Beyond its cultural and religious importance, Diwali promotes unity, joy, and compassion. It encourages people to spread happiness and love, transcending differences.

In conclusion, Diwali is a festival that brings people together, celebrates the triumph of good over evil, and spreads light and joy. It is a time to appreciate the blessings in our lives and to share happiness with others.

Essay on Diwali in 250-350 words

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most significant festivals celebrated in India. It holds immense cultural, religious, and social importance for people of the Hindu faith. The festival spans over five days and signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

Diwali is a time of immense joy and enthusiasm. The preparations begin weeks in advance as people clean and decorate their homes. Colorful rangolis, Diyas (earthen lamps), and decorative lights adorn every corner, creating a mesmerizing ambiance. The air is filled with excitement and anticipation as families come together to celebrate.

The festival is deeply rooted in mythology. It commemorates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile and his victory over the demon king Ravana. The lighting of lamps and the bursting of fireworks symbolize the triumph of light and righteousness. Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, is also worshipped during Diwali. People offer prayers and seek her blessings for a prosperous year ahead.

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for social bonding and celebration. Families and friends exchange gifts, sweets, and heartfelt wishes. The festival brings people from diverse backgrounds together, fostering unity and harmony. It is a time to forgive past grievances, mend broken relationships, and spread love and joy.

However, in recent years, there has been a growing awareness about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations. The excessive use of firecrackers contributes to air and noise pollution, harming both humans and the environment. Many people are now opting for eco-friendly celebrations by using less harmful alternatives like decorative lights and celebrating with eco-friendly fireworks.

In conclusion, Diwali is a vibrant and joyful festival that celebrates the triumph of good over evil. It brings families and communities together, spreading happiness, love, and prosperity. While celebrating, it is essential to be mindful of the environmental impact and embrace eco-friendly practices. Diwali is not just a festival of lights; it is a celebration of life, positivity, and the enduring spirit of goodness.

Essay on Diwali in 500 words

Title: Diwali – The Festival of Lights and Spiritual Significance

Introduction

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most prominent and widely celebrated festivals in India. It holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance for people of the Hindu faith. The festival spans over five days and signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. This essay explores the various aspects of Diwali, including its historical, religious, and social significance.

Historical and Religious Significance

Diwali finds its roots in ancient Indian mythology and legends. The most well-known story associated with Diwali is the return of Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, to the kingdom of Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. Their return symbolizes the triumph of righteousness over evil. Lord Rama’s victory over the demon king Ravana is celebrated with great fervor during Diwali.

The lighting of lamps and bursting of fireworks during Diwali signify the removal of darkness and the spreading of light and positivity. The tradition of lighting Diyas (earthen lamps) and illuminating homes and streets represents the victory of good over evil and the triumph of knowledge over ignorance. It is believed that these lights guide Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, into people’s homes.

Social Significance

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for social bonding, family gatherings, and community celebrations. Families come together to clean and decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and share festive meals. The festival brings people from diverse backgrounds together, fostering unity, love, and harmony.

During Diwali, people visit their relatives and friends, exchanging sweets, dry fruits, and gifts as a token of love and affection. It is also a time to forgive past grievances and mend broken relationships, as the festival promotes the spirit of forgiveness, reconciliation, and compassion.

Cultural Celebrations

Diwali celebrations go beyond religious rituals. The festival is marked by colorful rangoli designs, vibrant decorations, and intricate patterns created with colored powders, flowers, and Diyas. Fireworks light up the night sky, filling the air with joy and excitement.

The festival also showcases the rich cultural heritage of India. Traditional dances, music, and performances are organized to entertain and engage the community. Diwali melas (fairs) are held, featuring various cultural activities, folk dances, and food stalls. These events provide an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate, and appreciate the diverse cultural tapestry of India.

Environmental Concerns

While Diwali is a time of celebration and joy, it is essential to address the environmental concerns associated with the festival. The excessive use of firecrackers contributes to air and noise pollution, which poses health hazards and disturbs the ecosystem. It is crucial for individuals and communities to adopt eco-friendly practices, such as minimizing the use of fireworks and opting for environmentally friendly alternatives like decorative lights and lamps.

Diwali, the festival of lights, holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance in India. It is a time of joy, togetherness, and the triumph of good over evil. Diwali celebrations embody the values of unity, love, forgiveness, and the spirit of giving. However, it is equally important to celebrate the festival in an environmentally responsible manner. By embracing eco-friendly practices, we can ensure that the essence of Diwali, as a festival of light and hope, is preserved for future generations to enjoy.

Essay on Diwali in 1000 words

Title: Diwali – A Celebration of Light, Joy, and Cultural Significance

Introduction:

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India and holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance. The festival stretches over five days, and each day has its own significance and rituals. Diwali is a time of vibrant celebrations, where people come together to illuminate their homes with lamps, exchange gifts, indulge in delicious sweets, and participate in various cultural activities. This essay explores the historical origins, religious significance, cultural traditions, social impact, and environmental considerations associated with Diwali.

I. Historical Origins of Diwali

The roots of Diwali can be traced back to ancient Indian mythology and various historical events. One of the most popular legends associated with Diwali is the story of Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya celebrated Rama’s homecoming after 14 years of exile by lighting lamps, signifying the triumph of good over evil. Diwali also commemorates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, symbolizing the triumph of righteousness and the eradication of darkness.

II. Religious Significance of Diwali

Diwali holds deep religious significance for Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs. For Hindus, it is a time to worship Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. Devotees clean their homes and create intricate rangoli designs to invite the goddess into their households. Diwali is also associated with the worship of Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles, and the offering of prayers to seek divine blessings.

In Jainism, Diwali marks the spiritual enlightenment and liberation of Lord Mahavira, the 24th and last Tirthankara. Jains celebrate Diwali by offering prayers, visiting temples, and engaging in acts of charity and compassion.

For Sikhs, Diwali holds historical significance as it commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the sixth Sikh Guru, and 52 other kings from imprisonment in the Gwalior Fort. This event represents the victory of truth and freedom.

III. Cultural Traditions and Celebrations

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for cultural celebrations and festivities. The preparations for Diwali begin weeks in advance, as people clean their homes and decorate them with colorful rangoli designs, bright lights, and flowers. The lighting of diyas (earthen lamps) and candles is a significant aspect of Diwali, symbolizing the triumph of light over darkness.

During Diwali, families come together to perform puja (worship) rituals, exchange gifts, and share special meals. Traditional sweets and snacks, such as ladoos and gujiyas, are prepared and distributed among relatives, friends, and neighbors. The exchange of gifts signifies love, respect, and the strengthening of relationships.

Cultural performances, such as traditional dances like Garba and Bharatanatyam, music concerts, and plays, are organized during Diwali. These cultural activities showcase the rich heritage of Indian art and provide a platform for artists to display their talent.

IV. Social Impact and Community Bonding

Diwali serves as a unifying force, bringing people from different communities, religions, and backgrounds together. It is a time when families and friends come together to celebrate and bond. Diwali encourages individuals to visit their loved ones, exchange greetings, and share the joy of the festival.

The spirit of giving and sharing is strongly emphasized during Diwali. Many people extend acts of kindness by donating to charities, distributing food to the underprivileged, and supporting those in need. This collective effort to help others promotes empathy, compassion, and social cohesion.

Diwali also fosters a sense of unity and harmony among communities. People of different religions and cultures join in the celebrations, participating in events and exchanging cultural experiences. The festival acts as a platform for cultural exchange, fostering understanding and appreciation for diversity.

V. Environmental Considerations

In recent years, there has been growing concern about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations. The excessive use of firecrackers during Diwali contributes to air and noise pollution, causing harm to human health and the environment. Additionally, the disposal of firework waste poses a significant challenge.

To address these concerns, there has been a shift towards eco-friendly Diwali celebrations. Many individuals and communities now opt for alternative ways to celebrate, such as using decorative lights, eco-friendly fireworks, and organic materials for rangoli designs. Awareness campaigns promote the use of environmentally friendly practices, encouraging people to celebrate Diwali in a responsible manner.

Conclusion:

Diwali is a festival that encapsulates the essence of Indian culture, spirituality, and social values. It is a time when people come together to celebrate light, joy, and prosperity. Diwali’s historical origins, religious significance, cultural traditions, and social impact make it an integral part of Indian society.

As we celebrate Diwali, it is crucial to remain mindful of the environmental impact and embrace sustainable practices. By promoting eco-friendly celebrations and minimizing pollution, we can ensure that the essence of Diwali, as a festival of light and togetherness, is preserved for future generations to enjoy. Diwali serves as a reminder of the triumph of good over evil, the importance of unity, and the power of love and compassion in our lives.

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Essay on Diwali in English (150, 200, 300, 400 Words)

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an essay on diwali

Diwali, often called the "Festival of Lights," is a widely celebrated and cherished festival in India. In this essay, we will explore the significance and traditions of Diwali in simple and easy-to-understand language.

Diwali is a prominent and much-awaited occasion, and people often search for "Diwali essay in English" to learn more about it. The festival represents the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for joy, togetherness, and spreading love and positivity. Diwali typically lasts for five days, and each day holds a special meaning and ritual.

The highlight of Diwali is the lighting of oil lamps and candles, which adorn homes, streets, and public spaces, creating a mesmerizing, illuminated atmosphere. People exchange gifts, share sweets, and wear new clothes. Children eagerly look forward to Diwali for the treats they receive. As we delve deeper into this essay, we will learn about the stories, legends, and customs associated with Diwali, which make it a remarkable and culturally rich celebration in India. So, let's embark on this journey to discover the magic and significance of Diwali.

Diwali Essay In English 150 Words ( For Classes 4 And 5 Students)

Essays on Diwali in 150 words are suitable for class 4 and 5 students. This is one of the most important essays that comes in exams each year.

Diwali, the festival of lights, is a very old and special celebration. It's linked to a story from Hindu mythology about Lord Rama coming back to his city, Ayodhya, after defeating a demon king named Ravana. When Rama returned, the people of Ayodhya lit oil lamps to show their happiness. This tradition continues today, and Hindus all over the world celebrate Diwali with lots of excitement.

Kids especially love Diwali because they get to eat yummy sweets and wear new clothes. But this festival is not just about fun; it also teaches us important lessons. It reminds us that good is more powerful than evil and that light can chase away darkness. During Diwali, Indian homes come alive with a joyful atmosphere. People clean their houses, make delicious sweets, and light many lamps. The day usually starts with a religious ceremony before the evening celebrations begin. Diwali is a time of happiness, togetherness, and spreading light and love.

Diwali Essay in English 200 Words (For Classes 6,7 and 8 Students)

Diwali essays with a word limit of 200 words are important for English exams of 6,7, and 8-class students.

Diwali is a time of great joy and celebration. It marks the day when the heroic King Rama defeated evil forces and returned home to a warm and jubilant welcome from his people. While fireworks have become a popular part of Diwali, it's important to remember that the true spirit of the festival is about spreading happiness with your loved ones.

Festivals like Diwali are all about strengthening the bonds between families and friends. It's a time when everyone goes back to their hometowns to celebrate with their families. Diwali is a national holiday, so everyone can enjoy the festival without worrying about work. The excitement grows as night falls, with the release of sky lanterns that light up the dark sky.

Diwali teaches us the value of patience and waiting for good things in life. Children eagerly anticipate the delicious sweets they'll get to enjoy. It's also a time when houses are thoroughly cleaned, not just to make them look nice but also to promote health and wellness.

Diwali is deeply rooted in Hindu culture and imparts the moral lesson that "good people always triumph over bad ones." So, it's not just a time for celebration, but also for reflection and learning important life lessons.

Diwali Essay in English 300 Words (For 9,10 and 11 Class Students)

Diwali essays in 300 words are important for class 9,10 and 11 class students for their English exams. This essay is frequently asked in the writing section of the English exam.

Festivals are an essential part of human life. They're like a special reminder of our values - like unity, sharing, and the fact that humans are social beings. One such festival that is celebrated with great joy is Diwali. Diwali is a Hindu festival that marks the return of King Rama to Ayodhya after a big battle with the demon king Ravana. It's all about the victory of light over darkness.

Festivals are a wonderful way to connect with our neighbors and celebrate with them. Diwali reminds us to be kind to everyone and to have patience, believing that good things will come. Our beliefs have a big influence on how we think, so we should hold onto our faith in festivals like Diwali.

For a long time, Diwali has been linked to fireworks, but do we need them? Not really! Diwali can still be a fantastic celebration if we stay home and have a lovely dinner with our friends and family. Fireworks release harmful gases into the air, causing pollution that's bad for our planet. They also scare and harm animals living nearby. So, it's important to celebrate responsibly, without putting others in danger.

During Diwali, our homes are filled with the delicious smell of freshly cooked food. We cook and enjoy lots of tasty dishes during the festival. But we must remember that festivals are meant to bring us closer and strengthen our bonds, not harm the environment in the name of celebration. So, let's celebrate Diwali with joy, kindness, and consideration for all living creatures and the world around us.

Diwali Essay in English 400 Words: (For Class 12 and Other Competitive Exams)

Diwali Essays in 400 words or more are important for class 12 boards English exams. It is also important for competitive exams to test the writing skills of students.

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a widely celebrated Indian festival that spreads joy and marks the triumph of good over evil. This festive occasion is cherished throughout India, promoting happiness, unity, and victory. It holds a special place in Indian hearts and is rooted in the ancient epic, Ramayana, which tells the story of Lord Rama's return from exile.

The name "Diwali" comes from the Sanskrit word "Deepavali," which translates to "row of lights." During this festival, people illuminate their homes and workplaces with lamps, typically earthen ones. This beautiful tradition symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, signifying hope and positivity.

Diwali usually falls in October or November, following Dussehra by approximately 20 days. It is celebrated during the Hindu month of Kartika. This festival, often referred to as the "Festival of Lights," is one of the grandest and most significant celebrations in India, focusing on spreading joy, fostering unity, and celebrating victory.

"Deepavali" is a Hindi term that perfectly captures the essence of the festival, as it signifies a delightful array of lamps. The sight of these glowing lamps adds radiance to the surroundings, creating a warm and cheerful atmosphere that reflects the festival's core message of illuminating life with positivity and dispelling darkness. Diwali is a time when people come together, exchange gifts, and share delectable meals, reinforcing the spirit of togetherness and the triumph of good over evil.

Diwali, a cherished Indian festival, is celebrated in honor of Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. During this exile, he battled demons and the powerful demon king Ravana, who ruled Lanka. When Rama finally returned, the people of Ayodhya lit oil lamps, or diyas, to welcome him and celebrate his victory. This act of lighting lamps symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, a theme central to Diwali.

In India, Diwali is a time of joy and celebration. People adorn their homes and workplaces with various lights, prepare delicious meals, exchange gifts, and share happiness. It holds special importance for Indian businesses as it marks the first day of the financial new year.

During Diwali, homes come alive with vibrant rangoli decorations in courtyards and the glow of lamps atop them. People dress in new clothes, savor delectable dishes, light lamps, and, as the sun sets, set off fireworks to mark the occasion.

Diwali is not just a one-day event; it spans five festivities. The first day, known as Dhanteras, is dedicated to the worship of wealth and Goddess Lakshmi, and it involves the custom of purchasing something precious.

The second day, Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, begins with people waking up early to apply aromatic oils before bathing, symbolizing the removal of sins and impurities from their lives.

The third day is the main festival when people wholeheartedly worship Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth. They dress in new clothes, offer prayers, light diyas, and enjoy fireworks.

The fourth day, Govardhan Puja or Padva, commemorates Lord Krishna's victory over Indra by lifting the enormous Govardhan Mountain. People create a small hillock from cow dung to symbolize Govardhan and offer their reverence.

The fifth day is Bhai Dooj, where sisters visit their brothers' homes and perform a 'tilak' ceremony. Sisters pray for their brothers' long and happy lives, while brothers offer valuable gifts in return.

Preparations for Diwali hold great significance for Indians and begin a month before the festival. People shop for new clothes, gifts, books, lights, fireworks, sweets, and dry fruits, enhancing the festive spirit and creating a sense of togetherness and excitement. Diwali is truly a time for bonding, celebrating good over evil, and spreading happiness.

Diwali is a time when many people believe in letting go of old things and welcoming new ones. This includes getting rid of unused items at home and buying fresh things to make everything feel new and vibrant.

The festival is linked to the belief that Goddess Lakshmi visits places of worship, like homes and offices, during Diwali to bless them. As a result, people celebrate Diwali with great discipline and devotion.

But, considering the harm to the environment and the danger it poses, it's advisable not to burst too many crackers. Firecrackers are not safe as they're often made of harmful materials, and there have been instances of kids getting hurt while bursting them. It's best to have adults supervise and reduce the number of crackers to avoid causing air and noise pollution. The loud noise also scares animals, making it a difficult time for them.

So, it's important not to forget about the environment and the harm crackers can cause to animals. You can still enjoy the festivities with beautiful lights and have a great time. To preserve the tradition, you can choose to burst just a few crackers and celebrate in an eco-friendly way.

Diwali is a festival that brings joy to everyone. However, amid all the celebrations, it's easy to overlook the fact that bursting crackers lead to noise and air pollution. This can be dangerous, especially for kids, and can even result in severe burns. The use of firecrackers also worsens air quality and visibility in many areas, leading to accidents that are often reported after the festival. That's why it's vital to celebrate Diwali in a safe and eco-friendly manner, ensuring that the joy of the festival doesn't harm our environment or our loved ones.

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Diwali Essay

Diwali also called “Deepawali” is a major Hindu festival of India. The festival is celebrated with unequal zeal and pleasure by Hindus, throughout the country. It is celebrated to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after an exile of 12 years. Rama is a very popular Hindu deity who is revered for his truthfulness and purity.

Hindus believe that his return was welcomed by the people of Ayodhya by lighting up the streets and houses by small earthen oil lamps; therefore, the Hindus celebrate the day as the festival of lights. Houses decorated with lights of different colours and sizes, earthen lamps glittering at the entrances and over the boundaries and railings make the view mesmerizing. People come out of their houses in new clothes and burn crackers and fireworks.

Speech on Diwali for School Students  |  Speech on Diwali for Teachers  |  Paragraph on Diwali

Long and Short Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali is a religious Hindu festival, celebrated as festival of lights by lighting lamps everywhere at homes, streets, shops, temples, markets, etc.

People of Hindu religion wait very eagerly for this special festival of Diwali . It is the most important and favorite festival of everyone especially for kids and children of the home.

Use following long and short essay on Diwali to make your kids smart enough at home or school and motivate them to know the history and significance of celebrating Diwali festival every year.

You can select anyone of these Diwali essay according to your need:

Short Essay on Diwali – Essay 1 (200 Words)

Diwali is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The preparation for Diwali celebration begins weeks before the festival. People begin with the preparations by cleaning their houses and shops. Every nook and corner of the houses, shops and offices is cleaned before Diwali. These are then decorated with lights, lamps, flowers and other decorative items.

Diwali

People shop for new clothes, home decor items and gifts for their loved ones on this festival. The markets are flooded with variety of gift items and sweets around this time. It is a good time for the businessmen. It is also a good time to bond with our near and dear ones. People visit each other around this time and exchange gifts as a part of the celebration.

On the day of Diwali, people light up their houses with diyas, candles and lights. They also make rangoli and decorate their houses with flowers. The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the occasion of Diwali. It is said that this brings in prosperity and good luck.

Also known as the festival of lights, Diwali is all about worshiping the deities, burning crackers, having sweets and making merry with the loved ones. It is considered to be one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu calendar.

Essay on Diwali – Festival of Lights and Gifts – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Diwali is also known as Deepawali meaning a row of diyas. The festival is celebrated with great zeal throughout India. It is celebrated each year to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya. A series of rituals are performed to celebrate this festival.

Festival of Lights

Lighting diyas is one of the main rituals of this Hindu festival. People buy beautiful earthenware diyas each year and illuminate their entire house as a part of Diwali celebration. It is said that the entire town of Ayodhya was lighted with diyas to welcome Lord Rama, Laxman and Sita. People continue to follow this ritual even today. This is a way to please the deities.

The houses, marketplaces, offices, temples and all the other places are illuminated with lights on this day. Candles, lamps and decorative lights are also lit up to add to the beauty.

Rangolis are made and diyas are placed in between these beautiful creations of art to enhance their look.

Exchange of Gifts

Exchanging gifts is one of the main rituals of the Diwali festival. People visit their colleagues, neighbours, relatives and friends and present gifts to them to strengthen their bond. The Hindu culture teaches us to live in harmony with one another. Diwali, one of the main Hindu festivals, promotes the feeling of brotherhood and unity amid diversity.

While exchanging sweets and boxes of dry fruit was common in the earlier times, these days people look for unique and innovative gift items. Numerous kinds of Diwali gifts are available in the market these days.

People also purchase gifts for their employees and house helps. Many people also visit orphanages and old age homes and distribute gifts there.

People await Diwali all year long and the preparations for its celebration begin almost a month before the festival. People gleefully perform all the rituals associated with it.

Essay on Diwali Celebration – Essay 3 (400 Words)

As per the Hindu calendar, Diwali falls on the new moon (amavasya) during the Kartik month. This is considered to be one of the most auspicious times in the Hindu religion. People wait for this time of the year to start a new business, shift to a new house or purchase a big asset such car, shop, jewellery, etc. A number of mythological stories are associated with the celebration of this festival. People belonging to different regions of India celebrate it for different reasons. However, it calls for a grand celebration everywhere.

Cleaning and Decoration

Diwali celebration begins with the cleaning of the houses and work places. From washing curtains to cleaning the fans, from cleaning every corner of the house to discarding the useless old stuff – Diwali is the time for a thorough cleaning of the houses as well as work places. Many cleaning agencies offer special discounts and offers around Diwali and make good business.

People also shop for various home decor items to redecorate their places. The houses are decorated with diyas, lights, lanterns, candles, flowers, drapes and many other decorative items.

Sharing the Joy

People visit their relatives, neighbours and friends. They exchange gifts and spend time with each other. Many people host Diwali parties to celebrate the festival with their loved ones. The joy of celebration doubles up this way.

Many residential societies organize Diwali parties to celebrate the occasion. It is a great way to rejoice in the festival.

Worshipping the Deities

Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped during the evening hours. People wear new clothes and offer prayers to the deities. It is believed that worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha on this day brings in wealth, prosperity and good luck.

Burning of Fire Crackers and Increasing Pollution

Fire crackers are also burnt as a part of Diwali celebrations. Large numbers of crackers are burnt on this day each year. While it offers momentary pleasure, its repercussions are extremely harmful. It adds to air, noise and land pollution. Many people suffer due to the pollution caused.

Diwali without fire crackers would be much more beautiful. The newer generations must be sensitized about the harmful effects of burning crackers and should be encouraged to celebrate this festival without fireworks.

Diwali, also known as the festival of lights, is a mark of the Hindu tradition. It is celebrated with joy and enthusiasm by the Hindu families year after year. It is time to spread joy, love and laughter and not pollution.

Essay on Why do we Celebrate Diwali? – Essay 4 (500 Words)

Diwali falls sometime between the mid of October and mid of November. It is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The festival is celebrated for different reasons in different parts of India. A number of rituals form a part of the Diwali celebrations. Illuminating houses with diyas and candles and worshiping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are among the main rituals.

Why Do we Celebrate Diwali?

While it is largely believed that Diwali is celebrated to rejoice the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya, many other folklores and mythological stories are associated with it. Here are some of the reasons why this festival is celebrated.

The Return of Lord Rama

It is believed that on this day, Lord Rama returned to his hometown Ayodhya after staying in exile for fourteen long years. He was accompanied by his brother Lakshman and wife Sita. Sita was abducted by the demon, Ravana. She was kept as a hostage in his kingdom until Lord Rama defeated him and brought her back. As Lord Rama, Lakshman and Sita returned to Ayodhya, the people were thrilled and excited.

The entire town was illuminated with diyas. Sweets were distributed and people made merry. This is how we continue to celebrate this day even today.

The Harvest Festival

In some parts of the country, Diwali is considered to be a harvest festival. This is because it is the time when rice is cultivated. Since, India is mainly an agricultural economy this is the time for celebration. Grand celebration is held at this time. The festival holds special importance for the farmers.

The Legend of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that King Bali had imprisoned Goddess Lakshmi. It was on this day that Lord Vishnu disguised himself and set the Goddess free from the evil king. The day thus calls for a celebration. In many parts of the country, people celebrate Diwali to rejoice the return of Goddess Lakshmi.

The Birth of Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that Goddess Lakshmi was born on the new moon of the Kartik month. Thus, in certain regions, Diwali is celebrated to rejoice the birth of Goddess Lakshmi who is worshipped during the evening hours on this day. Goddess Lakshmi is the Goddess of wealth and prosperity and the Hindus hold high regard for her.

The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the day of Diwali.

No matter what the reason, Diwali is celebrated with immense enthusiasm across India as well as some other countries. Cleaning the house, shopping for new clothes, sweets and gifts, decorating the house, illuminating lamps, offering prayers, burning fire crackers and meeting loved ones are some of the rituals followed on Diwali.

Diwali brings us closer to our near and dear ones. People of all age groups await this festival and look forward to celebrate it with their loved ones. Every member of the family takes active part in the Diwali celebration. People religiously follow all the rituals that form a part of the Diwali celebrations and pass them on to the next generations.

Essay on Diwali, Pollution and Eco-friendly Diwali – 5 (600 Words)

Diwali is the time to meet and greet our loved ones, prepare delicious sweets, wear new clothes, redecorate the house and worship Goddess Lakshmi. It is also the time to burn fire crackers. While all the Diwali rituals are beautiful and pious, burning fire crackers to rejoice the day is not appreciated much. This is because it adds to the pollution in the atmosphere.

Diwali Celebrations

Diwali is being celebrated in India since the ancient times. It is a day to celebrate the victory of light over darkness. This is because as per Hindu mythology, this was the day when Lord Rama returned to his kingdom Ayodhya after staying in exile for 14 years. He returned victorious after killing the demon, Ravana and freeing Sita from his clutches.

The effigies of Ravana are burnt across India on Dussehra each year. It marks the victory of good over evil. Diwali falls twenty days later. The houses and marketplaces are illuminated with beautiful diyas and lights to celebrate Diwali. Rangolis are made and decorative items are used to enhance the beauty of these places. People decorate their houses after cleaning them thoroughly to welcome Goddess Lakshmi who is worshipped on this day. It is believed that Goddess Lakshmi; the Goddess of wealth, only visits places that are clean and beautiful.

People visit each other and exchange gifts as a part of the Diwali celebrations. Many people host house parties on this day. It is a great time to bond with our relatives and friends. Many offices and residential societies host Diwali parties a day or two before the festival.

Children especially look forward to burn fire crackers on this day. They gather around and rejoice the festival by burning different kinds of crackers.

Diwali Pollution: A Matter of Concern

Diwali is an auspicious day. The entire atmosphere is filled with the air of festivity and joy around this time. However, it eventually fills with pollution. The fire crackers burnt on this day are a complete put off. Burning crackers is said to be a ritual on Diwali. People burn thousands of crackers in the name of ritual on this day each year. This results in the increase in pollution levels in the atmosphere. The sky turns hazy and the consequences are harmful. It gives way to many health problems. This is especially unsafe for asthmatic patients, heart patients, pregnant women, elderly people and infants. It is difficult to step out on Diwali as well as days after the festival.

The burning of crackers does not only pollute the air but also causes noise pollution. It is particularly disturbing for sick and elderly people, small kids, students and animals.

Eco-Friendly Diwali: A Good Idea

It is high time we must behave as responsible citizens and stop burning crackers to celebrate Diwali or any other occasion for that matter. We must celebrate eco-friendly Diwali.

We must say no to crackers and advise those around us to do the same. Parents must take this as their responsibility to tell their kids about the negative repercussions of burning crackers. Kids must also be sensitized about the same in the schools. This will help in bringing down the fire works on Diwali.

Apart from the measures that people can take at their end, it is important to put a check on the sale of fire crackers. The government must intervene for the same. The production and sale of fire crackers must be banned or at least some restriction should be put on the same.

Diwali is a sacred festival. We must maintain its sanctity by celebrating it the right way. We should refrain from burning crackers owing to the harmful effects it has on the environment that ultimately impacts life on Earth.

Diwali Essay – 6 (1000 words)

Diwali is the most significant Hindu festival celebrated all over the India in the autumn season every year. The spiritual significance of this festival indicates the victory of light over darkness. It is a five days long festival celebrated by the people with huge preparations and rituals. It falls every year in the month of October or November. Many days ago of the festival, people start cleaning, renovating and decorating their homes and offices. They purchase new dresses, decorative things like diyas, lamps, candles, puja materials, statue of God and Goddess and eating things especially for Diwali.

People do worship of God Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi for getting wealth and prosperity in their life. They perform puja on main Diwali with lots of rituals. After puja, they get involved in the fireworks activities and then distribute gifts to each other among neighbors, family members, friends, offices, etc. People celebrate Dhanteras on first day, Naraka Chaturdasi on second day, Diwali on third day, Diwali Padva  (Govardhan Puja) on fourth day, and Bhai Dooj on fifth day of the festival. It becomes official holiday in many countries on the day of festival.

Celebration of Diwali with Family without Crackers

Diwali is my favorite festival of the year and I celebrate it with lots of enthusiasm with my family members and friends. Diwali is called as the festival of lights because we celebrate it by lighting lots of diyas and candles. It is a traditional and cultural festival celebrated by each and every Hindu person all over India and abroad. People decorate their houses with lots of candles and small clay oil lamps indicating the victory of good over evil.

Family members spend their most of the day time in preparing house (cleaning, decorating, etc) to welcome the festival with grand evening party. Neighbors, family members, and friends gets collected in the evening party and enjoy the party with lots of delicious Indian dishes, dance, music, etc all through the night. Houses look very attractive in white wash, candle lights and rangolis. High pitch music and fireworks makes the celebration more interesting.

People go to their home by taking off from their job, offices and other works; students also book their train around three months ago to easily go to their home on Diwali festival because everyone wants to celebrate this festival with their family members in the home town. People generally enjoy the festival by feasting, bursting crackers and enjoying the dance with family and friends.

However, it is prohibited by the doctors to got outside and enjoy firecrackers especially people suffering from lung or heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Such people have to knock the doctor’s door because of consuming highly saturated food and sweets in high amount and lack of exercises and pollution caused by crackers in these days.

Significance of Diwali

Diwali festival is celebrated by the people with great revelry and lots of fun and frolic activities. It becomes the happiest holiday for Indian people in the year and celebrated with significant preparations. It is the festival of high significance for Indian people during which people clean their homes, decorate, do shopping, buy new things including gifts, kitchen utensils, appliances, cars, golden jewelry, etc and perform so many rituals.

There are many ancient stories, legends, and myths about celebrating this festival. Girls and women of the home do shopping and make rangolis in creative patterns on the floors near to the doors and walkways of home. There are little variations in the celebration of this festival according to the regional practices and rituals.

The spiritual significance of this festival symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and victory of good over evil. It is celebrated to honor the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi and God of wisdom, Ganesha. Its religious significance varies according to the region all through the country. Somewhere, it is celebrated to honor the returning of Rama, Sita and Lakshmana to their home after long exile period of 14 years (according to Hindu epic Ramayana).

Some people celebrate it to remember the return of Pandavas to their kingdom after 12 years of Vanvas and one year of agyatavas (according to Hindu epic Mahabharata). It is also believed that it was started celebrating when Goddess Lakshmi was born after churning the ocean by the gods and demons. Diwali celebration also indicates the start of a new Hindu year in the west and some northern parts of India. It is celebrated by the people of Sikh religion to mark the Bandi Chhor Divas by lighting up the Golden Temple. It is celebrated by the people of Jain religion to mark the Nirvana attained by the Mahavira.

Pollution on Diwali

Together with the Diwali celebration, there is indirect increase in the environmental pollution all over the world because of the bursting of various types of firecrackers during this festival. Such firecrackers are very dangerous as they release toxic pollutants like sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and so many etc which gets intermingled into the air and causes variety of ailments like asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, etc. It affects the people of all age group however those people who already suffer any type of ailment. Together with the human beings, it also affects the lives of animals, birds and other living beings due to air and noise pollution.

Now-a-days, there is a campaign run by the government to celebrate pollution free Diwali all over the country. Schools and various organizations also organizes various demonstrations prior to the celebration to educate and aware students for pollution-free festival. Environment and pollution departments also do many efforts by publishing pollution free news in the various newspapers to aware people and curb noise and air pollution because of firecrackers. Bursting sound-emitting firecrackers has been banned by the Supreme Court especially during 10 pm to 6 am.

Air and water pollution is also caused by the decay of remnants of fireworks and deluge of garbage like empty bottles, papers used to light off rockets, gift wrappers, dried flowers, etc at the nook and corners of the city. We all should practice celebrating the pollution free Diwali every year in order to save and enjoy the natural beauty of environment forever.

Related Information:

Slogans on Diwali

Paragraph on Diwali

Information about Diwali Festival

Dussehra Essay

Essay on Festivals of India

Essay on Holi

Essay on Ganesh Chaturthi

Diwali for Kids

Essay on Pollution Due to Diwali

Essay on Dhanteras

Essay on Bhai Dooj 

Essay on Govardhan Puja

Essay on Dev Deepawali

Essay on Kali Puja

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Essay on Diwali 2023 for Students: Short Paragraph and 10 Lines on Deepavali

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Diwali Essay: Diwali is one of the prominent festivals of India. Students should know and understand the importance of this festival. Here, we shared some tips on Writing Diwali essay in English. It is important for students to know how to write Deepawali essay in english. They participate inwriting competition of Diwali nibandh english. The below given article on Diwali in english can be helpful in this. Students canwrite essay on Diwali english with the help of given information and they can also add their information to make it sound. From the below-section, students can use 10 lines on Diwali essay in english 150 words and write these Diwali essay in english 10 lines in their own langugage.

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Short Essay on Diwali in English

Essay on diwali in english 10 lines, diwali essay in english 150 words.

Essay on Diwali 2023 for Students: Short Paragraph and 10 Lines on Deepavali

The festival of Diwali is celebrated all across India and the schools with great enthusiasm and joy. Students usually engage in writing an essay on Diwali in English and look for ideas to help them get started. Here is a short essay on Diwali in English, students can use this Diwali festival essay in their school. They can take paragraph on Diwali from here for reference about about Diwali in English. This Diwali paragraph in english will help them in writing an impressive essay on Deepawali. So, here are sample of Diwali easy essay.

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Diwali is one of India's most important and celebrated religious festivals. Diwali is celebrated in honour of Lord Rama as he returned to Ayodhya after a 14-year exile. The inhabitants of Ayodhya lit diyas to welcome Rama back and to commemorate his victory. Since then, people have celebrated Diwali to signify the triumph of light over darkness. Five days are dedicated to celebrating Diwali— Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Lakshmi Pooja, Govardhan Pooja, and Bhai Dooj. Read the below-given English paragraph on Diwali to know more on the festival.

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Keep on reading to find more essays on Diwali in English.

Diwali is celebrated as a symbol of victory of good over evil. People celebrate by lighting diyas and arranging them in rows along the parapets of temples and homes. They are later tossed into rivers and streams. Beautiful rangoli designs often made of flower petals, coloured rice and sand grace the floors of the house. Doors and windows are left open in the hope that Lakshmi will enter and bless the people with money and success. In accordance with the Hindu calendar, people worship the Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesh after sunset. This is then followed by an exchange of gifts and wishing each other and others happiness and prosperity.

This was the first sample essay on Diwali in English which can also be used as a short speech on Diwali.

Also Read | Diwali Essay: About, Paragraph, 10 Lines on Diwali

Here is an essay on Diwali in English written in 10 lines —

Diwali celebration has great significance for cleaning because it celebrates the arrival of the goddess Lakshmi, a symbol of peace, prosperity, and money. People clean their houses, shops, and offices a few days before the celebration since it is believed cleanliness is next to godliness. New clothes, jewellery, utensils and sweets are purchased on the auspicious day. It is also believed that buying gold and silver on Dhanteras brings more wealth and good fortune. Dhanteras 2023 is celebrated two days before Diwali followed by celebration of Choti Diwali the next day. Diwali is a significant festival for everyone that brings happiness and blessings. On this day, people abandon bad habits in favour of beneficial ones. With Diwali's triumph of good over evil, a new season begins.

Essay-On-Diwali-In-English-For-Students-lnLine-image

Also Read | दिवाली पर निबंध (Essay on Diwali in Hindi) - दीपावली पर निबंध हिंदी में Class 1 से 10 तक के लिए यहाँ देखें

Fireworks, vibrant paintings, sweets, and dry fruits, lord worship are all the things that come to mind while celebrating Diwali. All families gather on this auspicious occasion of Diwali which will fall a day before Bhai Dooj 2023. Diwali festivities spread happiness and unity not just in India but also throughout the world. This occasion is especially cherished by children since they get to break open their favourite crackers and eat whatever they like. Every year, in the months of October or November, the Diwali festival is celebrated. It is observed exactly 20 days after the Dussehra celebration . It holds significance spiritually because it symbolises the triumph of good over evil. People make an effort to adhere to all the customs while celebrating the holiday. Some of cultural practises include decorating homes with candles and diyas and worshipping Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi.

Students may refer to these essays on Diwali in English to enhance their school projects or class work. The short essays on Diwali in English can also be modified and used as speech on Diwali 2023. Also, use this information to get Diwali essay in english 20 lines or diwali essay in english 1000 words.

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

Diwali is celebrated as a symbol of victory of good over evil. People celebrate by lighting diyas and arranging them in rows along the parapets of temples and homes. Beautiful rangoli designs often made of flower petals, coloured rice and sand grace the floors of the house.

Dhanteras 2023 will be celebrated on Fri, 10 Nov, 2023.

Diwali, falls in October or November. It is observed 20 days following the Dussehra celebration. This year it will be celebrated on Sun, Nov 12, 2023.

Bhai Dooj is celebrated one day after Diwali. Bhai Dooj 2023 will be celebrated on Tue, Nov 14, 2023.

Festival of Diwali signifies triumph of good over evil.

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Essay on Diwali 2023: Long and Short Paragraphs and 10 Lines on Deepavali

Diwali essay in english: happy diwali check here essay on diwali, short paragraph on diwali, easy diwali essay in english 10 lines for kids, diwali essay in english 300 words, long diwali essay in english and eco-friendly diwali essay in english for diwali 2023. download all the essays in pdf format for free..

Pragya Sagar

How do you start a Diwali essay?

One of the best ways to start your Diwali essay is with a short and sweet Diwali wish for the reader.

Then, introduce how diwali is celebrated.

Talk about the history of diwali and its signifiance.

Essay on Diwali 2023

In this article, school students and college youngsters will find easy, short and simple essay on Diwali in English. These Diwali essays are suitable for grades 5th to 10th, 11th, 12th and beyond school as well. Download all the essays in PDF format for free from the link given at the end.

Diwali Essay in English 10 lines

Line 1: Diwali, is also known as 'Deepavali' or the 'Festival of Lights’.

Line 2: It also marks the beginning of New Year for many cultures in India.

Line 3: It signifies the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana, symbolising the victory of good over evil and light over darkness. 

Line 4: People light diyas - earthen oil lamps and adorn their homes with colourful rangolis. 

Line 5: On Diwali, people clean their homes and decorate with flowers and colourful rangoli.

Line 6: Neighbours and families exchange gifts and sweets amongst each other .

Line 7: Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped.

Line 8: Diwali is a five-day long festival. 

Line 9: Choti Diwali is celebrated one day before Diwali.

Line 10: Diwali is a symbol of good over evil and promotes unity and brotherhood.

Short Essay on Diwali in 200 Words

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a beloved and widely celebrated festival in India, symbolising the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. Spanning five days, it begins with Dhanteras when homes are cleaned, new clothes and utensils are bought. The second day, Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, marks Lord Krishna's victory over Narakasura with oil lamps. The main day, Diwali, worships Goddess Lakshmi for wealth and prosperity, lighting homes with oil lamps, rangoli, and fireworks. Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj follow, honoring Lord Krishna and sibling bonds.

Gift exchanges and traditional sweets like ladoos, barfis, and jalebis are integral to Diwali, symbolizing love, respect, and stronger bonds. Hindus celebrate Rama's return after defeating Ravana, Jains mark Mahavira's nirvana, and Sikhs commemorate Guru Hargobind Ji's release on Bandi Chhor Divas.

Environmental concerns have led to eco-friendly celebrations, emphasizing diyas and natural decorations to reduce the carbon footprint.

Essay on Diwali in 300 Words

Diwali, also known as Deepawali, is a significant and joyful Hindu festival celebrated with great fervor. Falling typically in the months of October or November, Diwali holds immense cultural and religious importance as it commemorates the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after his heroic victory over the demon king Ravana, symbolising the eternal triumph of good over evil.

During Diwali, homes go through an amazing change. They are made super-clean and look beautiful with colorful decorations. People put lots of lights, pretty flowers, and beautiful designs made of coloured powder outside their homes. It's a time when people love to give and receive gifts. They also wear new and fancy clothes, which makes everything feel even more festive and happy.

The main day of Diwali involves heartfelt prayers and rituals dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, the divine patrons of wealth, prosperity, and wisdom. Devotees seek their blessings for a life filled with abundance and enlightenment.

Clay diyas, radiant with an array of colors, are lit in every corner of households, symbolizing the victory of light and hope over darkness and despair. Traditionally, firecrackers were used to drive away evil spirits; however, growing concerns about their environmental impact and health effects have led to more eco-conscious celebrations.

Essay on Diwali Festival in 400 Words

Diwali, or Deepavali, is an auspicious and cherished festival celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm across India. It is a festival that signifies the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. Typically spanning five days, Diwali is a time when families come together to engage in various customs, rituals, and traditions that have deep cultural significance.

Diwali usually falls in October or November. The festivities commence with Dhanteras, the first day, when people engage in thorough cleaning and adorn their homes. This day is also marked by the purchase of new clothes and utensils. The second day, known as Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, is observed by lighting oil lamps to commemorate Lord Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura. The third day, which is the main Diwali day, is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. Homes are adorned with oil lamps, vibrant rangoli designs, and fireworks light up the night sky to celebrate the triumph of light. This day symbolizes the removal of spiritual darkness and the ushering in of prosperity and good fortune.

The fourth day of Diwali is Govardhan Puja, commemorating Lord Krishna's lifting of the Govardhan Hill to shield villagers from a rainstorm caused by Lord Indra. The fifth and final day is Bhai Dooj, a day dedicated to honoring the bond between brothers and sisters.

Diwali holds religious significance for various communities. Hindus celebrate it as the return of Lord Rama after vanquishing the demon king Ravana. Jains view it as the day Lord Mahavira attained nirvana, and Sikhs commemorate it as Bandi Chhor Divas, signifying Guru Hargobind Ji's release from imprisonment.

Long Essay on Diwali Celebration

Diwali is one of the most significant and widely celebrated festivals in India. It holds immense cultural, religious, and social importance, bringing people from all walks of life together in a spirit of joy and unity. This festival signifies the victory of light over darkness, good over evil and knowledge over ignorance.

Diwali typically falls in October or November. The preparations for Diwali begin weeks in advance, with families eagerly awaiting this grand festival. Homes are thoroughly cleaned and decorated and new clothes and utensils are purchased. This practice not only prepares the physical surroundings but also symbolises the inner purification of individuals and their homes.

The five-day celebration commences with Dhanteras, the first day. On this day, people worship Lord Dhanvantari, the Hindu god of medicine, and Ayurveda. It is also considered auspicious to purchase gold and silver on Dhanteras, as it is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.

The second day, Naraka Chaturdashi, is celebrated to commemorate the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura. People wake up early and take an oil bath to purify themselves. They then light oil lamps and candles all around their homes and offices.

The third day is the main Diwali day, also known as Lakshmi Puja. This day is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity. Families come together to perform special prayers and pujas to seek blessings for a prosperous year ahead. Homes are adorned with oil lamps, colorful rangoli designs, and flowers. In the evening, people burst firecrackers to celebrate the victory of good over evil.

The fourth day of Diwali is known as Govardhan Puja or Padwa. On this day, people worship Lord Krishna for lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect the villagers from Lord Indra's wrath. People also visit their relatives and friends and exchange gifts and sweets.

The fifth and final day of Diwali is Bhai Dooj, also known as Yama Dwitiya. This day is dedicated to celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters prepare special dishes for their brothers and apply a tilak (vermilion mark) on their foreheads. Brothers, in return, give gifts to their sisters.

Long Essay on Diwali, Pollution Free and Eco-friendly Deepavali in 600 Words

Deepawali, also known as Diwali, is one of the most popular and auspicious festivals celebrated in India. Also known as the festival of lights, it marks the victory of good over evil, knowledge over ignorance, and hope over despair. Diwali is celebrated on the darkest night of the Hindu lunar month Kartika, which usually falls in October or November.

The word Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit word Deepavali, which means "a row of lamps." The festival is celebrated by lighting diyas (oil lamps) and candles all around the house and office. This symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil. Diwali is a significant festival for Hindus all over the world. It is a time to celebrate the victory of good over evil, knowledge over ignorance, and hope over despair. The festival also marks the beginning of the new Hindu year.

Diwali is also celebrated to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. Rama was exiled from Ayodhya for 14 years, and his return was marked with great joy and celebration. The people of Ayodhya lit diyas and decorated their homes to welcome him back. Another reason why Diwali is celebrated is to honor Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity. People perform Lakshmi Puja on Diwali night to seek her blessings for wealth and good fortune.

Diwali is a time for families and friends to come together and celebrate. People clean and decorate their homes, buy new clothes, and prepare delicious food. On Diwali night, people gather to light diyas, perform Lakshmi Puja, and exchange gifts. Diwali is also a time for families and friends to come together and celebrate. It is a time to forgive and forget, and to start fresh. The festival is also a time to give and receive, and to spread joy and happiness. Diwali is also a time for giving back to the community. People donate to charities and help those in need. The festival is a reminder to be grateful for our blessings and to share them with others.

Diwali is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy all over India. People start preparing for the festival weeks in advance. They clean their homes, decorate them with lights and rangolis, and buy new clothes. On Diwali night, people light diyas and candles all around their homes and offices. They also perform Lakshmi Puja to seek her blessings for wealth and good fortune. After the puja, people exchange gifts with their family and friends. People prepare delicious food and sweets, and share them with their loved ones.

In recent years, there has been a growing awareness about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations. People are now more conscious about using eco-friendly ways to celebrate the festival.

Eco-friendly Diwali, also known as "Green Diwali," is an environmentally conscious approach to celebrating the festival of lights. It involves minimising the harmful environmental impacts associated with traditional Diwali practices. People choose to use eco-friendly alternatives, such as clay diyas (oil lamps) instead of electric lights, to reduce electricity consumption. Additionally, eco-friendly fireworks, which produce fewer pollutants and noise, are gaining popularity. Rangoli designs made from natural materials and organic, biodegradable decorations contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable celebration. Eco-friendly Diwali aims to preserve the environment, reduce air and noise pollution, and promote a more responsible and harmonious way of celebrating this cherished festival.

Paragraphs on Diwali

Diwali celebrations, five days of diwali, what are the five days of diwali 2023.

Day 1: Dhanteras, Friday, November 10, 2023

Day 2: Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, Saturday, November 11, 2023 

Day 3: Diwali and Lakshmi Pooja, Sunday, November 12, 2023

Day 4: Govardhan pooja, Monday, November 13, 2023

Diwali 2023 Wishes in English

1. "May the festival of lights fill your life with happiness and prosperity. Wishing you a sparkling and joyous Diwali!"

2. "Happy Diwali! May your life be illuminated with the divine blessings of Lord Rama."

3. "Wishing you a Diwali filled with love, laughter, and all things bright and beautiful. Have a wonderful celebration!"

4. "Wishing you a safe and prosperous Diwali! Let the brightness of Diyas light up your world with success and happiness."

Why Do We Celebrate Diwali?

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  • How do we celebrate Diwali 10 lines? + On Diwali, people light diyas - earthen oil lamps and adorn their homes with colourful rangolis. We clean our homes and decorate it with flowers. Neighbours and families exchange gifts and sweets amongst each other as a symbol of good will, well being and best regards. Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped on this day.
  • When are diwali holidays in 2023? + Diwali 2023 is on Sunday November 12, 2023. However, the 1st day of Diwali is Dhanteras on Friday, November 10, 2023. Day 2 is Naraka Chaturdasi (Chotti Diwali) on Saturday, November 11, 2023. Day 3 is the Lakshmi Puja or Diwali on Sunday, November 12, 2023. Day 4 is Govardhan Puja on Tuesday, November 14, 2023. Lastly, Day 5 is Bhai Dooj on Wednesday, November 15, 2023.
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Diwali Essay | Essay on Diwali for Children and School Students

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Diwali Essay in English or Deepawali Essay: ‘Deepawali’, the festival of lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals of Hindus. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout India and in some other parts of the world. With this festival are associated many lores and legends. It marks the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana and the homecoming of Lord Rama after an exile of 14 years. As a matter of fact, this festival is the symbol of victory of the forces of virtue over evil.

May the Light of Diya Direct you towards happiness & pleasure in life! Happy Diwali to all of You!

About Diwali Essay Celebrations

celebration of Diwali essay, On the day of Diwali, there are hectic activities all over the country. People invite their near and dear ones. On this day, sweets are made and distributed among friends and relatives. People indulge in fun and frolic on the day of Diwali.

New clothes are worn by everyone. Children and teenagers dress in their most glittering and dazzling clothes. At night, fireworks and crackers are also let off. The bright flames of the fireworks present an exquisite sight in the dark night.

The festival wears a lovely look. Everyone is well dressed, gay and mirthful. Some celebrate the day in the most enthusiastic manner. At night, the people decorate their houses, with lights, diyas, candles and tube lights. They eat, drink and enjoy the evening with crackers. The cities and towns are immersed in light and sound of the fireworks. Apart from houses, public buildings and government offices are also lit up. It is an enchanting sight to behold.

Significance of Diwali

Hindus worship Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, on this day. They offer prayers so that Goddess Lakshmi may visit their houses and bestow prosperity.

Deepawali is the festival of the whole country. It is celebrated in every nook and corner of the country. So, this festival also creates a sense of oneness among the people. It becomes a symbol of unity. India has been celebrating this festival for thousands of years and continues to celebrate it even today. All Indians love this festival.

Celebration of Diwali with Family without Crackers

Diwali is my favorite festival of the year and I celebrate it with lots of enthusiasm with my family members and friends. Diwali is called the festival of lights because we celebrate it by lighting lots of diyas and candles. It is a traditional and cultural festival celebrated by each and every Hindu person all over India and abroad. People decorate their houses with lots of candles and small clay oil lamps indicating the victory of good over evil.

Family members spend most of the day time in preparing house (cleaning, decorating, etc) to welcome the festival with a grand evening party. Neighbors, family members, and friends get collected in the evening party and enjoy the party with lots of delicious Indian dishes, dance, music, etc all through the night. Houses look very attractive in whitewash, candlelights, and rangolis. High pitch music and fireworks make the celebration more interesting.

Diwali Essay

People go to their homes by taking off from their job, offices and other works students also book their train around three months ago to easily go to their home at the Diwali festival because everyone wants to celebrate this festival with their family members in the home town. People generally enjoy the festival by feasting, bursting crackers and enjoying the dance with family and friends.

However, it is prohibited by the doctors to get outside and enjoy firecrackers especially people suffering from lung or heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Such people have to knock the doctor’s door because of consuming highly saturated food and sweets in high amounts and lack of exercise and pollution caused by crackers these days.

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Diwali: lamps

How is Diwali celebrated?

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What is Diwali?

Diwali, also spelled Divali, is one of the major religious festivals in Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism. The name is derived from the Sanskrit term dipavali , meaning “row of lights.” The festival generally symbolizes the victory of light over darkness.

Which religions celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is one of the major religious festivals in Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism. Although not a primary festival of Buddhism, Diwali is celebrated by some Buddhists as a commemoration of the day when Emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism in the 3rd century BCE.

Do Sikhs celebrate Diwali?

Since the 18th century, Diwali has been celebrated in Sikhism as the time of Guru Hargobind’s return to Amritsar from captivity in Gwalior, an echo of Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya. Residents of Amritsar lit lamps throughout the city to celebrate the occasion.

Do Jains celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is an important festival in Jainism. For the Jain community, the festival commemorates the enlightenment and liberation (moksha) of Mahavira , the most recent of the Jain Tirthankaras, from the cycle of life and death (samsara). The lighting of the lamps celebrates the light of Mahavira’s holy knowledge.

Observances of Diwali differ depending on region and tradition. Among Hindus the most widespread custom is the lighting of diyas (small earthenware lamps filled with oil) on the night of the new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Diwali is generally a time for visiting, exchanging gifts, wearing new clothes, feasting, feeding the poor, and setting off fireworks (though such displays have been restricted to limit noise and other environmental pollution).

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This summary was created from our Britannica article using AI. Please verify important information in our full article.

an essay on diwali

Diwali , one of the major religious festivals in Hinduism , Jainism , and Sikhism , lasting for five days from the 13th day of the dark half of the lunar month Ashvina to the second day of the light half of the lunar month Karttika. (The corresponding dates in the Gregorian calendar usually fall in late October and November.) The name is derived from the Sanskrit term dipavali , meaning “row of lights.” The festival generally symbolizes the victory of light over darkness.

Why is Diwali called the Festival of Lights?

Observances of Diwali differ depending on region and tradition. Among Hindus the most widespread custom is the lighting of diya s (small earthenware lamps filled with oil) on the night of the new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi , the goddess of wealth. In Bengal the goddess Kali is worshipped. In North India the festival also celebrates the royal homecoming of Rama (along with Sita , Lakshmana, and Hanuman ) to the city of Ayodhya after defeating Ravana , the 10-headed king of the demons, thus connecting the festival with the holiday of Dussehra . In South India the festival marks Krishna ’s defeat of the demon Narakasura. Some celebrate Diwali as a commemoration of the marriage of Lakshmi and Vishnu , while others observe it as the birthday of Lakshmi.

People lighting traditional earthen lamps during the Hindu festival Diwali in India. flame

During the festival, diya s are lit and placed in rows along the parapets of temples and houses and set adrift on rivers and streams. Homes are decorated, and floors inside and out are covered with rangoli , consisting of elaborate designs made of coloured rice, sand, or flower petals. The doors and windows of houses are kept open in the hope that Lakshmi will find her way inside and bless the residents with wealth and success.

The names and events of the individual days of Diwali are as follows:

The first day, known as Dhanteras, is dedicated to cleaning homes and purchasing small items of gold. Lakshmi is the focus of worship on that day. The second day, called Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali, commemorates Krishna’s destruction of Narakasura; prayers are also offered for the souls of ancestors. On the third day, Lakshmi Puja, families seek blessings from Lakshmi to ensure their prosperity; light diya s, candles, and fireworks; and visit temples. It is the main day of the Diwali festival. The fourth day, known as Goverdhan Puja, Balipratipada, or Annakut, commemorating Krishna’s defeat of Indra , the king of the gods, is also the first day of Karttika and the start of the new year in the Vikrama (Hindu) calendar . Merchants perform religious ceremonies and open new account books. The fifth day, called Bhai Dooj, Bhai Tika, or Bhai Bij, celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. On that day sisters pray for the success and well-being of their brothers.

Diwali is generally a time for visiting, exchanging gifts, wearing new clothes, feasting, feeding the poor, and setting off fireworks (though such displays have been restricted to limit noise and other environmental pollution). Gambling, especially in the form of card games, is encouraged as a way of ensuring good luck in the coming year and in remembrance of the games of dice played by Shiva and Parvati on Mount Kailasa or similar contests between Radha and Krishna. Ritually, in honour of Lakshmi, the female player always wins.

Diwali is also an important festival in Jainism . For the Jain community , the festival commemorates the enlightenment and liberation ( moksha ) of Mahavira , the most recent of the Jain Tirthankaras , from the cycle of life and death ( samsara ). The lighting of the lamps celebrates the light of Mahavira’s holy knowledge.

Since the 18th century, Diwali has been celebrated in Sikhism as the time of Guru Hargobind ’s return to Amritsar from captivity in Gwalior —an echo of Rama’s return to Ayodhya. Residents of Amritsar lit lamps throughout the city to celebrate the occasion.

Although not a primary festival of Buddhism , Diwali is celebrated by some Buddhists as a commemoration of the day when Emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism in the 3rd century bce . It is observed by the Vajrayana Buddhist minority among the Newar people of Nepal . They celebrate by lighting lamps, decorating temples and monasteries, and worshipping the Buddha .

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  • Diwali 2023: The Festival of Lights, Laughter, and Love

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Hey there, young explorers! Have you ever heard of a festival that's all about lights, sweets, and celebrating with family and friends? Well, that's exactly what Diwali is! So, let's embark on a colorful journey to learn more about Diwali in 2023 - the most sparkling, twinkling, and "sweetest” festival of all!

Also Check out:  

How to Celebrate Eco-Friendly Diwali

How to Celebrate Diwali without Crakers

Dev Dewali 2023

Diwali with Paper Crafts

What is Diwali?

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important festivals in India. It's the Festival of Lights, and people celebrate it with immense joy and enthusiasm. Imagine the night sky illuminated by thousands of twinkling candles and colorful lights - that's Diwali for you!

When is Diwali 2023?

Diwali doesn't have a fixed date; it's like the cool kid who changes schools every year. But don't worry! In 2023, Diwali will be celebrated on Sunday, November 12th - Tuesday 14th November. It usually falls between October and November, so keep an eye on your calendar.

The Story Behind Diwali

Now, let's dial back to the origin of the story. Diwali has a fascinating tale that makes it even more exciting! It's the celebration of the return of Lord Rama, his wife Sita, and his loyal brother Lakshmana from their 14-year exile. People lit oil lamps, or diyas, to guide them home. Isn't that sweet?

Picture this: a kingdom shrouded in darkness, ruled by a fierce demon king named Ravana. But there's a glimmer of hope - Lord Rama, a prince who's not just a skilled archer but also a symbol of truth and virtue. Lord Rama was exiled for 14 long years, along with his devoted wife Sita and his loyal brother Lakshmana.

Their journey through the forests was filled with adventures and challenges. They encountered mystical creatures, and brave allies, and faced countless trials. But through it all, Lord Rama remained steadfast in his righteousness, upholding the values of honor and duty.

The turning point in this epic tale came when Sita was kidnapped by the demon king, Ravana, who lured her away from the protective circle drawn by Lakshmana. A mighty battle ensued, and Lord Rama, with the help of an army of monkeys and an epic bridge (yes, you heard that right, a bridge built by monkeys!), defeated Ravana and rescued Sita.

Now, here's where the magic of Diwali comes in. After their long and challenging exile, Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana finally returned to their kingdom, Ayodhya. The people of Ayodhya were overjoyed at the news of their return and wanted to celebrate this triumphant homecoming grandly.

To honor the return of their beloved prince and to light up his path, the people of Ayodhya lit oil lamps, or diyas, all around the kingdom. These lamps not only illuminated the city but also symbolised the victory of light over darkness, truth over falsehood, and 

good over evil. The entire kingdom glowed with a warm, welcoming light.

How to Celebrate Diwali?

The Light Show: Diwali is all about spreading light and happiness. Families decorate their homes with oil lamps, candles, and colorful lights. It's like a giant, sparkly Christmas tree, but with a lot more colors.

Sweets Galore: Diwali is a sweet tooth's dream come true. Families exchange sweets and goodies, and there's even a friendly competition to see who can make the tastiest treats. Yum!

Firecrackers: While it's fun to watch fireworks light up the sky, it's important to remember that not everyone enjoys them. Some people, animals, and our environment can get a bit spooked. So, let's be mindful and enjoy the dazzling lights without the loud noises.

Diwali Puja: Families gather to perform special prayers and ceremonies during Diwali. It's a time for reflection and gratitude.

5 days of Diwali Puja Timings

Day and Date

Festival

Muhurat Timings

Friday, 10th Nov 2023

Dhanteras

06:02 PM - 08:00 PM

Saturday, 11th Nov 2023

Chhoti Diwali

11:39 PM - 12:32 PM

Sunday, 12th Nov 2023

Diwali

05:40 PM - 07:36 PM

Monday, 13th Nov 2023

Govardhan Puja

06:18 AM - 08:36 AM

Tuesday, 14th Nov 2023

Bhai Dooj

01:17 PM - 03:30 PM

Bright Facts about Diwali

Did you know that Diwali isn't just celebrated in India? It's also a holiday in countries like Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Fiji! It's like Diwali has a passport to travel the world.

Rangoli is an artistic way to decorate homes during Diwali. People make colorful patterns on the ground using things like colored rice, sand, or flower petals. It's like creating a giant, beautiful painting on your doorstep!

Some say that Diwali is a bit like New Year's Eve for many businesses in India. They start fresh accounting books and seek blessings for a prosperous year ahead.

Diwali isn't just about cleaning and decorating homes; it's also a time to tidy up your life by forgiving and forgetting past mistakes. It's like hitting the 'refresh' button on your computer but for your heart!

Diwali is like a kaleidoscope of colors, lights, sweets, and happiness. It's a time to celebrate with family, friends, and even Mother Earth. Remember to be safe, have fun, and make sweet memories. Happy Diwali, young explorers, and keep spreading the light of love and laughter, just like this beautiful festival does! V wish you a very Happy Diwali!

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FAQs on Diwali 2023: The Festival of Lights, Laughter, and Love

1. What is the Diwali 2023 date?

The Diwali date is 12th November 2023.

2. At what time do you do Diwali pooja?

During the Pradosh period, which is usually between 5:40 PM and 7:36 PM.

3. What is the most fun thing about the Diwali festival?

Lighting up diyas, spending time with family and friends, and enjoying delicious food.

4. What are the 5 days of Diwali festival in 2023?

Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Diwali, Govardhan Puja, and Bhai Dooj

5. Whose festival is Diwali?

Diwali is primarily celebrated by Hindus, but it is also celebrated by Jains, Sikhs, and some Buddhists.

TheNextSkill

Essay On Diwali In English [Short & Long]

Diwali is the most loved festival in India. Every year kids wait for this festival eagerly. This festival is also called “Deepawali” & “The Festival of Lights” and it is a symbol of victory over evil. Diwali is celebrated in every corner of India.

In this article, we are sharing some examples of Essay On Diwali for kids and students of classes 1 to 8 in easy English. With the help of this article, you can write 5 to 10 Sentences (lines) and short essays of 120 to 150 words. Moreover, we have also included a long essay on Diwali for students.

Short Essay on Diwali in 250 Words

Introduction.

Diwali or Deepawali festival is a grand celebration of Hindus. On this day Lord Rama returned to his home in Ayodhya from Vanavas (forest life) after defeating the demon Ravana. It is primarily celebrated in India But this festival is famous around the globe.

This festival is also known as “The Festival Of Lights” as it signifies the victory of light over darkness. People celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm. We celebrate Dhanteras and Chhoti Diwali Day before the main festival and Bhaiduj right the next day of Diwali.

Essay on Diwali | Introduction

Diwali celebration

Days before Diwali, we start cleaning our houses and painting them colourfully. We dispose of all the waste material, and junk items from our home. Markets also get full of crowds days beforehand this celebration. The entire scene of the city looks awesome.

On the day of Dhanteras, people buy golden and silver items as a symbol of wealth. Clothes, utensils, electric appliances etc. are sold massively. From the first ray of sun to the last minute of the day, shops are full of customers.

[ Also Read- Essay on Pollution ]

On the day of Diwali, people decorate their homes with illumining candles, Diyas (Clay lamps), and colourful lighting. Girls make designer Rangolis. People wear dazzling clothes and we enjoy Diwali by bursting fireworks, sparklers, and crackers. We gather at night to worship the goddess of wealth, Laxmi and Lord Ganesh. We all relish various dishes and sweets.

To sum it up, we can say that Diwali is the biggest celebration in India. This celebration is interpreted as a representation of victory over evil. But as we all know bursting firecrackers harms our atmosphere, we must celebrate an environment-friendly Diwali and we need to spread awareness for the same.

500+ Words Essay on Diwali In English

Indian culture is full of celebrations. Diwali or Deepawali is one of them. This festival holds great significance in India. We can even say that it is the biggest celebration here. The meaning of Diwali is “the rows of lights”. People light up rows of Diyas and Candles everywhere and hence it is also known as “The Festival of Lights.”

Primarily, Diwali is a celebration of victory over evil. On this day Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya after defeating the demon Ravana, the people of Ayodhya welcomed Him by lighting rows of clay lamps. Since then we celebrate this day as Diwali.

Significance of the Diwali Festival

In every corner of India, Diwali is celebrated by almost every community. This is a sign of unity. The Festival of Deepawali brings several communities together. Deepawali is a fusion of love, Respect, oneness, and cultural values. People forget their disputes and try to forgive everyone on this day.

On this occasion, the Hindus worship the goddess Laxmi who is considered the god of wealth and prosperity. Merchants and shopkeepers open new account books on Deepawali. Markets get crowded because Before Diwali comes the festival of Dhanteras and later Bhai Dooj.

[ Also Read – Short Paragraphs on Diwali ]

The religious side of Diwali

Diwali is somewhere directly related to religious aspects. For Hindus, it is a celebration of the return of Lord Rama after completing his exile (forest life). According to Ramayana’s book, Lord Rama returned to his home at Ayodhya with his wife Sita, brother Laxman, and his huge devotee Hanuman after he defeated the demon Ravana.

When Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya, the people of Ayodhya welcomed Him by lighting clay lamps. Since then this practice has become a custom. As Lord Rama was welcomed by lighting Deep (clay lamp), this festival is called Deepavali.

Festival Environment on Diwali

People start cleaning their homes days before the festival of Diwali as they believe that the Goddess of Wealth Laxmi enters the home this day. They dispose of all the waste and junk from homes and paint them colourfully.

Apart from houses, markets also glitter amazingly. Markets fill with crowds of customers. People purchase clothes, ornaments, home appliances etc on the day of Dhanateras. Shopkeepers see a significant surge in their sales.

On the night of Diwali, all the family members get together to worship lord Laxmi-Ganesh. After that, we enjoy firecrackers, Sparklers, and various fireworks. Deepawali’s dark night looks awesome when colourful firecrackers pop up in the sky.

Downsides of the festival- Diwali

Even if the festival of Diwali is a symbol of Victory Over Evil. The very next day of Diwali, there is seen a high surge in air pollution because of bursting fireworks. This surge is not good for our health and environment.

Air pollution can lead us various respiratory problems. Also, it is a reason behind the problem of global warming which is again a critical issue to solve. So, we need to find ways to celebrate this festival eco-friendly.

Final words (Conclusion)

To sum it up, we can say that Diwali is a vastly celebrated festival in India. This celebration is interpreted as a representation of victory over evil. But as we all know bursting firecrackers harms our atmosphere as a high surge in pollution has been observed. So we should try to celebrate environment-friendly Deepawali and spread awareness among people for the same.

Essay on Diwali | Conclusion

Why is Diwali celebrated?

On this Day Lord Rama with his wife Sita and brother Laxman, Returned to his place after defeating the demon Ravana. To celebrate his victory, the citizens of Ayodhya welcome him by lighting rows of Diyas (Clay lamps). Since then this day is celebrated as Diwali.

When is Diwali celebrated?

Diwali is celebrated in the month of November or December. It is a festival of lights.

How to write an essay on Diwali Festival?

To write an essay on Diwali Festival, Follow the given steps 1. Write an engaging introduction about this festival 2. Think of some subheadings 3. Write down subheadings and write about them 4. At last, give a conclusion Your Essay on the Diwali festival is done.

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Essay on Diwali Celebration

Students are often asked to write an essay on Diwali Celebration in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Diwali Celebration

Introduction.

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant festival in India. It’s celebrated by millions with joy and enthusiasm, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness.

Significance

Diwali marks Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. People light diyas and candles to celebrate his victory, which is why it’s called the Festival of Lights.

Celebrations

People clean their homes, decorate with rangoli, and light up diyas. They exchange sweets, wear new clothes, and perform Lakshmi Puja.

Diwali brings joy, prosperity, and positivity. It’s a time for family, friends, and togetherness, making it a truly special festival.

250 Words Essay on Diwali Celebration

Introduction to diwali.

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant festival in Hinduism, Sikhism, and Jainism. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. Celebrated over five days, it is a time of joy, unity, and reflection.

Significance of Diwali

Diwali’s significance varies across different regions and religions. In Hinduism, it commemorates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile and his victory over Ravana. Jains celebrate it as the day when Lord Mahavira attained nirvana, while Sikhs observe it as the release of Guru Hargobind from prison.

Diwali Celebrations

The Diwali festivities begin with Dhanteras, followed by Naraka Chaturdasi, the main Diwali night, Govardhan Puja, and Bhai Dooj. Each day has its unique customs and rituals. The most iconic tradition is the lighting of diyas (oil lamps) and decorating homes with rangoli (colored powders).

The Spiritual Aspect of Diwali

At its core, Diwali is a spiritual festival. The illumination of homes with lights and the skies with fireworks signifies the spiritual awakening of individuals. It is a time to introspect, to let go of past grudges, and to make a fresh start.

Diwali: A Time for Community

Diwali fosters a sense of community. It is a time when people visit each other, exchange sweets and gifts, and celebrate together. This communal aspect reinforces social bonds and promotes harmony.

500 Words Essay on Diwali Celebration

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant festival celebrated by millions around the globe, primarily by Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains. Often referred to as the “Festival of Lights,” Diwali symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. This essay delves into the essence of Diwali, its historical significance, and the contemporary ways of celebrating it.

Historical Significance

The roots of Diwali are embedded in ancient Indian texts, notably the Ramayana and the Puranas. The most popular narrative associates Diwali with the return of Lord Rama, his wife Sita, and brother Lakshmana to Ayodhya after a 14-year exile and victory over the demon king Ravana. The jubilant citizens of Ayodhya lit oil lamps to guide their path in the dark, a tradition that has persisted over centuries.

Symbolism of Diwali

Modern celebrations.

Contemporary Diwali celebrations are a blend of religious rituals, cultural practices, and social gatherings. The festival spans five days, each with its own unique traditions. It commences with Dhanteras, a day dedicated to wealth and prosperity, followed by Naraka Chaturdashi, marking the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura. The third day, the main Diwali night, sees homes and public spaces adorned with oil lamps and electric lights. The fourth day, Govardhan Puja, celebrates the bond between humans and nature. The festival concludes with Bhai Dooj, honoring the sibling relationship.

Diwali and Environment

While Diwali is a time of joy and celebration, it’s essential to address the environmental concerns associated with it. The excessive use of firecrackers leads to air and noise pollution, adversely affecting health and contributing to the plight of animals. Many communities and individuals are now embracing eco-friendly practices, such as using biodegradable materials for decorations, limiting the use of firecrackers, and opting for community celebrations to minimize waste.

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Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most celebrated and significant festivals in India. This essay will argue the cultural and spiritual importance of Diwali, shedding light on its history, customs, and the joy it brings to millions of people across the country.

Historical Significance

Diwali has deep historical roots, dating back thousands of years. It is celebrated to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The lighting of lamps symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil. This historical significance resonates with millions, making Diwali a spiritually profound festival.

Cultural Diversity

India is a land of diverse cultures, languages, and traditions. Diwali is celebrated by people of various religions, including Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and Buddhists. This cultural diversity is a testament to the festival’s inclusivity and its ability to bring people from different backgrounds together in celebration.

Rituals and Traditions

Diwali is marked by a series of rituals and traditions. People clean and decorate their homes, light oil lamps (diyas), and create colorful rangoli designs at their doorsteps. Fireworks and crackers illuminate the night sky, adding to the festive atmosphere. The exchange of gifts and sweets is a common practice, strengthening bonds between family and friends.

Spiritual Significance

Beyond its cultural aspects, Diwali holds profound spiritual significance. It is a time for individuals to reflect on inner light and spiritual awakening. Many people visit temples, perform prayers, and seek blessings for a prosperous and harmonious life. The festival promotes inner peace and enlightenment.

Economic Impact

Diwali has a significant economic impact in India. It is a peak season for businesses, as people shop for new clothes, jewelry, gifts, and sweets. The demand for goods and services surges, providing a boost to the economy. This economic activity generates income for millions of artisans and traders.

Environmental Concerns

While Diwali is a time of celebration, it is also associated with environmental concerns. The bursting of fireworks and crackers leads to air and noise pollution. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the need to celebrate Diwali in an eco-friendly manner. Many individuals now opt for eco-friendly fireworks or refrain from using them altogether.

Community Bonding

Diwali fosters a sense of community and togetherness. It is a time when neighbors come together to celebrate, exchange sweets, and light lamps. Communities organize cultural events, such as dances and plays, to commemorate the festival. This communal spirit strengthens social bonds and promotes unity.

Expert Opinions on Diwali

Experts in cultural studies emphasize the significance of Diwali in preserving India’s rich cultural heritage. They highlight how the festival serves as a bridge between tradition and modernity, allowing younger generations to connect with their roots. Diwali is seen as a symbol of India’s unity in diversity.

Conclusion of Essay on Diwali in English

In conclusion, Diwali is more than just a festival of lights; it is a celebration of history, culture, spirituality, and togetherness. Its historical significance, cultural diversity, and spiritual importance make it a cherished festival for millions of people in India and around the world. While it has economic implications and environmental concerns, the essence of Diwali lies in its ability to bring people together in joy and unity. As experts emphasize, Diwali is a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage and its timeless traditions that continue to resonate with people of all ages.

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An Essay On Diwali

Diwali is one of the most popular festivals of Hindus which is celebrated with great fervour and delight. Children have a great time when they are asked to write an essay on Diwali as they get an opportunity to share their joyful experiences about the festival. Youngsters usually love this festival as it brings a lot of happiness and delightful moments for everyone. They get to meet their family, friends and relatives and share greetings and gifts with their loved ones.

Download “An Essay On Diwali” PDF for Free

An essay on Diwali in English helps children to express their views and convey their feelings about the essence of the auspicious festival. Your children can check the essay on Diwali festival given below and try writing a few lines on this topic to express or share their personal experiences about the holy festival.

Here’s a short essay on Diwali for young learners to refer to while drafting an essay on their own:

“Diwali, also known as ‘Deepavali’ (a row of lamps), is one of the most fervently celebrated festivals of India. Diwali is often called the ‘Festival of Lights’, and is celebrated by lighting lamps, and bursting crackers and fireworks. It is a festival which commemorates the victorious return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after saving his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana. This religious festival represents the triumph of good over evil and light over darkness.

People all over India celebrate Diwali by lighting earthen oil lamps and decorating their houses with lights of different colours and sizes. All these lights transform streets across India into a mesmerising sight to behold. Kids celebrate the occasion by bursting crackers and different fireworks like sparklers, rockets, flower pots, fountains, peony fireworks, etc.

Diwali falls on the 20th day after the festival of Dussehra, usually in October or November every year. Families and friends visit each other, exchange gifts, and share delicious food to celebrate the occasion. Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, is also worshipped on the occasion.

In recent years, the use of crackers and fireworks has come down dramatically as it contributes to air pollution and noise pollution, especially in cities where you hear a cracker bursting every other second. There are also safety issues concerning the use of fireworks, especially by children. So let us celebrate this festival of lights with more care and responsibility.”

We hope the above essay for Diwali festival English proves beneficial for young learners who wish to compose an essay on this topic. We have made a modest attempt from our end to justify the essence of the auspicious Diwali festival in the essay given above. Kids can pick some ideas from this sample essay on Diwali and draft a few lines and learn how to frame sentences and enhance their English writing skills simultaneously.

For more such engrossing essay topics , you can check our Kids Learning page and make learning a fun experience for your little one.

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Short Essay on Diwali [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this lesson, you will learn how you can write short essays on Diwali . Here, I will write three different sets of essays in this session covering different word limits. 

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Short Essay on Diwali in 100 Words

Diwali is a major religious festival celebrated by Hindus around the world. This auspicious festival is associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth and prosperity. Hindus believe that on the night of Diwali, Goddess Lakshmi comes down to earth to bless the people. So, people clean and decorate their houses and light ‘Diyas’ or oil lamps to welcome the Goddess into their homes.

They also wear new clothes, prepare a variety of sweet dishes and worship Goddess Lakshmi along with Lord Ganesha, the God of good fortune, and ask for their blessings. On the night of Diwali, people burst firecrackers, visit their friends and relatives, exchange sweets and have a great time. 

Short Essay on Diwali in 200 Words

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a major religious festival celebrated by Hindus around the world. Diwali is a five-day-long festival and is celebrated in the Hindu month of Kartika. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually falls between mid-October to mid-November.

The festival is associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth and prosperity. Hindus believe that on the night of Diwali, Goddess Lakshmi comes down to earth to bless the people. So, people renovate, clean and decorate their houses as well as light ‘Diyas’ or oil lamps to welcome the Goddess. 

The first day of the festival is called ‘Dhanteras’. On this day, people worship Lakshmi as well as Kubera, the Lord of wealth. It is customary to buy gold and silver coins as well as new utensils on this day. The next day is ‘Narak Chaturdashi’. It is believed that the demon Narakasura was killed on this day.

On the third day of the festival or the day of Diwali, people wear new clothes, make rangolis, prepare sweet dishes and worship Goddess Lakshmi along with Lord Ganesha, the God of good fortune, and ask for their blessings. At night, people light oil lamps, burst firecrackers, visit their friends and relatives, exchange sweets and have a great time. The fourth day is Govardhan puja and the festival concludes with Bhai Dooj on the last day. 

Short Essay on Diwali in 400 Words

Diwali, also known as Deepavali or Divali and often referred to as the festival of lights, is a major religious festival celebrated by Hindus around the world. Diwali is a five-day-long festival and is celebrated in the Hindu month of Kartika. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually falls between mid-October to mid-November.

The festival is mainly associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth and prosperity, but as different regions have different traditions and myths, Diwali is also connected to Ganesha, Kubera, Rama, Sita, Durga, Kali, Krishna, Yama and Dhanvantri. 

The first day of the festival is called ‘Dhanteras’. On this day, people worship Goddess Lakshmi as well as Kubera, the god of wealth and Dhanvantri, the God of medicine and Ayurveda. It is customary to buy gold and silver items as well as utensils on Dhanteras.

The next day is ‘Narak Chaturdashi’ or ‘Kali Chaudas’. It is believed that the demon Narakasura was killed on this day. It is also believed that 14 forefathers come to visit their living relatives on Narak Chaturdashi. So, people pray to gods for protection against evil as well as offer food and offerings to their forefathers.

The third and main day of the festival is Diwali. It is believed that on the night of Diwali, Goddess Lakshmi comes down to earth to bless the people. So, people clean and decorate their houses and light ‘Diyas’ or oil lamps to welcome the Goddess into their homes. They also wear new clothes, prepare a variety of sweet dishes and worship Goddess Lakshmi along with Lord Ganesha, the God of good fortune, and ask for their blessings.

In some parts of India, especially in West Bengal, the day is celebrated as Kali Puja and people worship Goddess Kali. Legends also say that on the day of Diwali, Lord Rama and Sita returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. To celebrate their return, the people of Ayodhya lit thousands of oil lamps. Thus, many people also worship Rama and Sita along with Lakshman and Hanuman, on this day. 

The fourth day of the festival is celebrated as Govardhan puja and is associated with Lord Krishna. On this day, cows are worshipped and fed. The festival concludes with Bhai Dooj, a day to celebrate the beautiful bond between brothers and sisters. On this day, sisters invite brothers to their houses and prepare a lot of delicious dishes for them. They apply tika on their brother’s forehead and pray for their long life. In turn, the brothers give them gifts and promise to protect them for life. 

Diwali is a fun-filled festival and holds a lot of importance for Hindus. 

In today’s session, I have tried to write the essays in a very simple language for a better and easier understanding of all kinds of students. If you still have any kind of confusion regarding this context, let me know through the comment section below. Keep browsing our website for more such sessions on various important topics. 

Thank you. 

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Diwali Essay in English for Students

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Table of Contents

Essay on Diwali: Diwali, also called Deepavali, is a festival celebrated throughout India. It’s a special Indian festival that shows how good conquers evil. People in India celebrate Diwali with lots of excitement. This festival represents happiness, togetherness, and success. It also remembers when Lord Ram returned from his exile, which is a story in the epic Ramayana. The word “Diwali” comes from the Sanskrit word “Deepavali,” which means a row of lights. During Diwali, people light lamps, usually made of clay, all around their homes and offices. This symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness. Typically, Diwali falls in October or November, about 20 days after Dussehra, following the Hindu month called Kartika.

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Target Exam ---

This is an Indian festival that signifies the triumph of good over evil. It’s a celebration that Indians enjoy with lots of excitement. This festival is all about happiness, peace, and success. It also signifies the homecoming of Lord Ram after his time in exile, as told in the Ramayana story.

This religious celebration symbolizes the victory of good over bad and the triumph of light over darkness. People all around India mark Diwali by lighting clay oil lamps and adorning their homes with colorful and various-sized lights. These bright lights turn streets in India into a beautiful and captivating view.

Long and Short Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali is a religious Hindu festival, celebrated as a festival of lights by lighting lamps everywhere at homes, streets, shops, temples, markets, etc.

People of the Hindu religion wait very eagerly for this special festival of Diwali . It is the most important and favorite festival, especially for kids and children of the home.

Use the following long and short essays on Diwali to make your kids smart enough at home or school and motivate them to know the history and significance of celebrating the Diwali festival every year.

You can select anyone of these Diwali essays according to your need:

Essay on Diwali

  • Diwali is one of the most celebrated festivals in India, known for its joy and splendor.
  • Also called the Festival of Lights, Diwali signifies the triumph of light over darkness.
  • Families prepare for Diwali by cleaning their homes and decorating them with lights and colorful rangolis.
  • Lighting oil lamps or ‘diyas’ is a traditional practice that honors Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth.
  • People perform prayers, known as ‘Lakshmi Puja,’ to seek blessings for prosperity and success.
  • Firecrackers are burst to celebrate the joy of Diwali, although there’s a growing emphasis on noise-free and eco-friendly crackers.
  • Sharing festive meals and exchanging gifts and sweets strengthen bonds between family and friends.
  • Wearing new clothes is part of the celebration, symbolizing a fresh start and the festival’s joyous mood.
  • Diwali encourages charitable acts, reminding individuals to share their good fortune with those in need.
  • Overall, Diwali is a time of joy, celebrated with loved ones, and marked by fun, feasting, and hopeful beginnings.

Short Essay on Diwali in English 200 words

Diwali is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The preparation for the Diwali celebration begins weeks before the festival. People begin with the preparations by cleaning their houses and shops. Before Diwali, every nook and corner of the houses, shops, and offices are cleaned. These are then decorated with lights, lamps, flowers, and other decorative items.

People shop for new clothes, home decor items, and gifts for their loved ones at this festival. The markets are flooded with a variety of gift items and sweets around this time. It is a good time for businessmen. It is also a good time to bond with our near and dear ones. People visit each other around this time and exchange gifts as a part of the celebration.

On the day of Diwali, people light up their houses with diyas, candles, and lights. They also make rangoli and decorate their houses with flowers. The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the occasion of Diwali. It is said that this brings prosperity and good luck.

Also known as the festival of lights, Diwali is all about worshiping the deities, burning crackers, having sweets, and making merry with loved ones. It is considered one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu calendar.

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Diwali Essay in English 300 Words

Diwali is also known as Deepawali, meaning a row of diyas. The festival is celebrated with great zeal throughout India. It is celebrated each year to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya. A series of rituals are performed to celebrate this festival.

Festival of Lights

Lighting diyas is one of the main rituals of this Hindu festival. People buy beautiful earthenware diyas each year and illuminate their entire house as a part of the Diwali celebration. It is said that the entire town of Ayodhya was lighted with diyas to welcome Lord Rama, Laxman, and Sita. People continue to follow this ritual even today. This is a way to please the deities.

The houses, marketplaces, offices, temples, and all the other places are illuminated with lights on this day. Candles, lamps, and decorative lights are also lit up to add to the beauty.

Rangolis are made, and diyas are placed between these beautiful art creations to enhance their look.

Check: Ayodhya Ram Mandir

Exchange of Gifts

Exchanging gifts is one of the main rituals of the Diwali festival. People visit their colleagues, neighbours, relatives, and friends and present gifts to them to strengthen their bond. The Hindu culture teaches us to live in harmony with one another. Diwali, one of the main Hindu festivals, promotes the feeling of brotherhood and unity amid diversity.

While exchanging sweets and boxes of dry fruit was common in earlier times, these days, people look for unique and innovative gift items. Numerous kinds of Diwali gifts are available in the market these days.

People also purchase gifts for their employees and house helps. Many people also visit orphanages and old age homes and distribute gifts there.

Diwali Essay in English 400 Words

As per the Hindu calendar, Diwali falls on the new moon (Amavasya) during Kartik month. This is considered one of the most auspicious times in the Hindu religion. People wait for this time of the year to start a new business, shift to a new house or purchase a big asset such car, shop, jewelry, etc. A number of mythological stories are associated with the celebration of this festival. People belonging to different regions of India celebrate it for different reasons. However, it calls for a grand celebration everywhere.

Diwali is a festival to honor Lord Ramchandra. It’s because a long time ago, Lord Rama came back to the city of Ayodhya after being away for 14 years. While he was away, he had to fight with some bad creatures and a strong king named Ravana who ruled a place called Lanka. When Rama came back, the folks in Ayodhya lit oil lamps to show how happy they were to see him and to celebrate that he won.

Cleaning and Decoration

Diwali celebration begins with the cleaning of the houses and workplaces. From washing curtains to cleaning the fans, from cleaning every corner of the house to discarding useless old stuff – Diwali is the time for thorough cleaning of the houses as well as workplaces. Many cleaning agencies offer special discounts around Diwali and make good business.

People also shop for various home decor items to redecorate their places. The houses are decorated with diyas, lanterns, candles, flowers, drapes, and many other decorative items.

Sharing the Joy

People visit their relatives, neighbours, and friends. They exchange gifts and spend time with each other. Many people host Diwali parties to celebrate the festival with their loved ones. The joy of celebration doubles up this way.

Many residential societies organize Diwali parties to celebrate the occasion. It is a great way to rejoice in the festival.

Worshipping the Deities

Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped during the evening hours. People wear new clothes and offer prayers to the deities. It is believed that worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha brings wealth, prosperity, and good luck on this day.

Burning of Fire Crackers and Increasing Pollution

Firecrackers are also burnt as a part of Diwali celebrations. Large numbers of crackers are burnt on this day each year. While it offers momentary pleasure, its repercussions are extremely harmful. It adds to air, noise, and land pollution. Many people suffer due to the pollution caused.

Diwali without firecrackers would be much more beautiful. The newer generations must be sensitized about the harmful effects of burning crackers and should be encouraged to celebrate this festival without fireworks.

Essay on Diwali in English 500 Words

Diwali falls sometime between the mid of October and mid of November. It is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The festival is celebrated for different reasons in different parts of India. A number of rituals form a part of the Diwali celebrations. Illuminating houses with diyas and candles and worshiping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are the main rituals.

Why Do We Celebrate Diwali?

While it is largely believed that Diwali is celebrated to rejoice in the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya, many other folklores and mythological stories are associated with it. Here are some of the reasons why this festival is celebrated.

The Return of Lord Rama

It is believed that on this day, Lord Rama returned to his hometown Ayodhya after staying in exile for fourteen years. He was accompanied by his brother Lakshman and his wife Sita. Sita was abducted by the demon Ravana. She was kept as a hostage in his kingdom until Lord Rama defeated him and brought her back. As Lord Rama, Lakshman and Sita returned to Ayodhya; the people were thrilled and excited.

The entire town was illuminated with diyas. Sweets were distributed, and people made merry. This is how we continue to celebrate this day even today.

The Harvest Festival

In some parts of the country, Diwali is considered to be a harvest festival. This is because it is the time when rice is cultivated. Since India is mainly an agricultural economy, this is the time for celebration. A Grand celebration is held at this time. The festival holds special importance for the farmers.

The Legend of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that King Bali had imprisoned Goddess Lakshmi. On this day, Lord Vishnu disguised himself and set the Goddess free from the evil king. The day thus calls for a celebration. In many parts of the country, people celebrate Diwali to rejoice in the return of Goddess Lakshmi.

The Birth of Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that Goddess Lakshmi was born on the new moon of Kartik month. Thus, in certain regions, Diwali is celebrated to rejoice in the birth of Goddess Lakshmi, who is worshipped during the evening hours on this day. Goddess Lakshmi is the Goddess of wealth and prosperity, and the Hindus hold high regard for her.

The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the day of Diwali.

No matter what the reason, Diwali is celebrated with immense enthusiasm across India as well as some other countries. Cleaning the house, shopping for new clothes, sweets, and gifts, decorating the house, illuminating lamps, offering prayers, burning firecrackers, and meeting loved ones are some rituals followed on Diwali.

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Essay on Diwali, Pollution, and Eco-friendly Diwali in 600 Word

Diwali is the time to meet and greet our loved ones, prepare delicious sweets, wear new clothes, redecorate the house and worship Goddess Lakshmi. It is also the time to burn firecrackers. While all the Diwali rituals are beautiful and pious, burning firecrackers to rejoice the day is not appreciated much. This is because it adds to the pollution in the atmosphere.

Diwali Celebrations

Diwali has been celebrated in India since ancient times. It is a day to celebrate the victory of light over darkness. This is because, as per Hindu mythology, this was the day when Lord Rama returned to his kingdom Ayodhya after staying in exile for 14 years. He returned victorious after killing the demon Ravana and freeing Sita from his clutches.

The effigies of Ravana are burnt across India on Dussehra each year. It marks the victory of good over evil. Diwali falls twenty days later. The houses and marketplaces are illuminated with beautiful diyas and lights to celebrate Diwali. Rangolis are made, and decorative items are used to enhance the beauty of these places. People decorate their houses after cleaning them thoroughly to welcome Goddess Lakshmi, who is worshipped on this day. It is believed that Goddess Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, only visits places that are clean and beautiful.

People visit each other and exchange gifts as a part of the Diwali celebrations. Many people host house parties on this day. It is a great time to bond with our relatives and friends. Many offices and residential societies host Diwali parties a day or two before the festival.

Children especially look forward to burning firecrackers on this day. They gather around and rejoice in the festival by burning different crackers.

Diwali Pollution: A Matter of Concern

Diwali is an auspicious day. The entire atmosphere is filled with festivity and joy around this time. However, it eventually fills with pollution. The firecrackers burnt on this day are a complete put-off. Burning crackers is said to be a ritual on Diwali. People burn thousands of crackers in the name of a ritual on this day each year. This results in an increase in pollution levels in the atmosphere. The sky turns hazy, and the consequences are harmful. It gives way to many health problems. This is especially unsafe for asthmatic patients, heart patients, pregnant women, elderly people, and infants. It is difficult to step out on Diwali as well as days after the festival.

The burning of crackers pollutes the air and causes noise pollution. It is particularly disturbing for sick and elderly people, small kids, students, and animals.

Eco-Friendly Diwali: A Good Idea

We must celebrate eco-friendly Diwali.

We must say no to crackers and advise those around us to do the same. Parents must take this as their responsibility to tell their kids about the negative repercussions of burning crackers. Kids must also be sensitized about the same in schools. This will help in bringing down the fireworks on Diwali.

Apart from the measures people can take at their end, it is important to check the sale of firecrackers. The government must intervene for the same. The production and sale of firecrackers must be banned, or some restrictions should be put on the same.

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Diwali Essay in English 1000 words

Diwali is the most significant Hindu festival celebrated all over India in the autumn every year. The spiritual significance of this festival indicates the victory of light over darkness. It is a five days long festival celebrated by the people with huge preparations and rituals. It falls every year in the month of October or November. Many days ago of the festival, people start cleaning, renovating, and decorating their homes and offices. They purchase new dresses, decorative things like diyas, lamps, candles, puja materials, statues of God and Goddesses, and eating things, especially for Diwali.

People worship God Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi to get wealth and prosperity in their life. They perform puja on the main Diwali with lots of rituals. After puja, they get involved in the fireworks and distribute gifts among neighbors, family members, friends, offices, etc. People celebrate Dhanteras on the first day, Naraka Chaturdasi on the second day, Diwali on the third day, Diwali Padv a (Govardhan Puja) on the fourth day, and Bhai Dooj on the fifth day of the festival. It becomes an official holiday in many countries on the day of the festival.

Celebration of Diwali with Family without Crackers

Diwali is my favorite festival of the year, and I celebrate it with lots of enthusiasm with my family members and friends. Diwali is called the festival of lights because we celebrate it by lighting lots of diyas and candles. It is a traditional and cultural festival celebrated by each and every Hindu person all over India and abroad. People decorate their houses with lots of candles and small clay oil lamps, indicating the victory of good over evil.

Family members spend most of the day preparing the house (cleaning, decorating, etc.) to welcome the festival with a grand evening party. Neighbors, family members, and friends get collected at the evening party and enjoy the party with delicious Indian dishes, dance, music, etc., all through the night. Houses look very attractive in white wash, candle lights, and rangolis. High-pitch music and fireworks make the celebration more interesting.

People go to their homes by taking off from their job, offices, and other work; students also booked their train around three months ago to easily go to their homes on Diwali festival because everyone wants to celebrate this festival with their family members in the home town. People enjoy the festival by feasting, bursting crackers, and enjoying the dance with family and friends.

However, it prohibited doctors from getting outside and enjoying firecrackers, especially people suffering from lung or heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Such people have to knock on the doctor’s door because of consuming high amounts of highly saturated food and sweets, lack of exercise, and pollution caused by crackers these days.

Significance of Diwali

The people celebrate the Diwali festival with great revelry and lots of fun and frolic activities. It became the happiest holiday for Indian people and is celebrated with significant preparations. It is a festival of high significance for Indian people. People clean their homes, decorate, shop, buy new things, including gifts, kitchen utensils, appliances, cars, golden jewelry, etc., and perform many rituals.

Many ancient stories, legends, and myths about celebrating this festival. Girls and women of the home do the shopping and make rangolis in creative patterns on the floors near the home’s doors and walkways. There are little variations in the celebration of this festival according to the regional practices and rituals.

The spiritual significance of this festival symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the victory of good over evil. It is celebrated to honor the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, and the God of wisdom, Ganesha. Its religious significance varies according to the region all throughout the country. Somewhere, it is celebrated to honor the return of Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana to their home after a long exile period of 14 years (according to the Hindu epic Ramayana).

Some people celebrate it to remember the return of Pandavas to their kingdom after 12 years of Vanvas and one year of agyatavas (according to the Hindu epic Mahabharata). It is also believed that it was started celebrated when Goddess Lakshmi was born after churning the ocean by the gods and demons. Diwali celebration also indicates a new Hindu year in the west and some northern parts of India. It is celebrated by the people of the Sikh religion to mark the Bandi Chhor Divas by lighting up the Golden Temple. It is celebrated by the people of the Jain religion to mark the Nirvana attained by the Mahavira.

Pollution on Diwali

With the Diwali celebration, there is an indirect increase in environmental pollution worldwide because of the bursting of various firecrackers during this festival. Such firecrackers are very dangerous as they release toxic pollutants like sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, etc., which get intermingled into the air and cause a variety of ailments like asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, etc. It affects people of all age groups; however, those who already suffer from any ailment. Together with human beings, it also affects the lives of animals, birds, and other living beings due to air and noise pollution.

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Essay on Diwali FAQs

How is diwali celebrated for class 2.

Diwali is celebrated by lighting lamps, decorating homes, and bursting fireworks. It's a joyful time for families to come together.

What is Diwali short notes for kids?

Diwali, also called the Festival of Lights, is a special Indian festival. People celebrate it with lights, sweets, and happiness.

How to write an essay for Diwali?

To write an essay on Diwali, you can start with an introduction, describe how it's celebrated, its significance, and end with your thoughts or wishes.

How do we celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is celebrated by lighting oil lamps, sharing sweets, exchanging gifts, and enjoying firecrackers with family and friends.

Why Celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is celebrated to honor the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It brings people together to share happiness and love.

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an essay on diwali

Introduction – Diwali festival

Historical significance of diwali, how is diwali celebrated, pollution as a result of diwali, celebrate diwali in an eco-friendly manner.

Essay on Diwali – What is the first thing that comes into your mind when you think about Diwali?

Lights, fireworks, colorful paintings, sweets, and walnut. It is an occasion when all the members of our family come together to celebrate the Diwali night.

Diwali can rightly be called one of the biggest festivals of Hindus which is celebrated with joy and harmony not only in India but across the globe. Especially the kids look forward to this festival since they get to burst their favorite crackers and eat whatever they wish.

The festival of Diwali takes place during the month of October or November every year. It is celebrated exactly 20 days after the festival of Vijayadashami. Spiritually, it is significant for us because it represents the victory of good over evil.

While celebrating the festival, people try to follow all the rituals. Few of these are decorating the houses with candles and diyas and worshiping Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi.

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Related – Essays in English

The festival of Diwali is associated with many historical as well as mythological tales. We will discuss a few of them here.

Goddess Lakshmi’s Birth

According to the Puranas , Goddess Lakshmi took birth on the day of the new moon during Kartik month. In several Hindu-dominated areas, this day is celebrated in the form of Goddess Lakshmi’s birthday by performing different rituals.

People worship her during the evening time. Since she is regarded as the ‘Goddess of Wealth’ as well, therefore, the Hindus hold high regard for her.

Lord Rama’s Return to Ayodhya

It is the most widely accepted mythological tale regarding the celebration of Diwali. According to the Ramayana, Lord Rama returned to his kingdom of Ayodhya along with Mata Sita and brother Lakshman after spending 14 years in exile.

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To celebrate this occasion, the whole Ayodhya city was decorated with beautiful lights and colorful rangolis. People distributed sweets among themselves as well.

This ritual is strictly followed even today.

The Harvest Festival

It is during the Diwali time when farmers start cultivating rice, especially in the South. Therefore, it is also regarded as the festival of harvest. Since India’s economy is mainly based on agriculture, therefore the day is a celebration time for the farmers and their families.

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Diwali is a five-day-long festival. It starts with the cleaning of houses and shops. Then people start decorating them.

Whether it’s about washing the window curtains or cleaning the fans or painting the houses to discard those items which are old and unused – everything takes place during this time.

On the final day of Diwali, during the evening time, people start decorating their houses with colorful lanterns, diyas, candles, flowers, and rangolis. They wear new dresses and worship Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi and distribute sweets and other eateries among friends and relatives.

It is also an occasion for visiting friends and relatives & exchanging gifts with them.

Nowadays, several residential societies organize Diwali parties where they invite every family irrespective of their religion, to celebrate.

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Although Diwali is a festival each one of us enjoys irrespective of religion, but while bursting crackers in huge numbers, we tend to forget this fact that it harms our environment on a large scale.

This process results in air, noise, and land pollution. In many Indian cities especially in Delhi, it has been observed that after Diwali celebrations the air quality degrades to a great extent. This is responsible for causing many harmful diseases such as breathing issues.

Every year, the Government, health experts, and environment experts issue an advisory stating that one should not burst crackers.

Diwali minus crackers is a more beautiful festival where everyone can be seen enjoying it without any harm to the environment.

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Now that you know how hazardous it can be if you burst crackers during the celebration of Diwali, we all should stop doing the same next time onwards and find an alternate solution. What about switching to eco-friendly Diwali? Wouldn’t it contribute to the environment as well?

As an adult, it is a responsibility that we ask the young generation to stop using crackers. The government should also ban the same and check their sale.

Those crackers which radiate hazardous gases should be immediately removed from the market.

We should celebrate Diwali with our near and dear ones in an eco-friendly manner. Crackers should be avoided at any cost. We should leave a healthy Earth for our future generations while maintaining the spirit of the festival.

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Essay on Diwali

Diwali is the biggest and one of the most famous and light-hearted festivals celebrated by billions of people. It is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm throughout India and by also Indians in foreign countries.

Diwali generates belief in good deeds and marks a day of happiness, joy, and the end of evilness.

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Essay on Diwali

Essay on Diwali 200 Words

Diwali, celebrated by billions of people, is India’s grandest and most renowned festival, known for its joyous and vibrant atmosphere. It is widely observed by Hindus and Indians residing in foreign countries. Often referred to as the “Festival of Lights,” Diwali signifies the triumph of good over evil.

Occurring in the months of October and November, approximately 20 days after the festival of Dussehra, Diwali holds immense significance. On this auspicious day, people adorn themselves in new attire. As evening descends, homes are illuminated with tube lights, clay lamps called diyas, and candles, symbolizing the eradication of darkness and the welcoming of gods and goddesses. According to Hindu beliefs, Goddess Lakshmi , the deity of wealth, is said to visit households and bless them with prosperity. To honor this belief, Hindus worship Lakshmi, light candles and diyas at their doorsteps, and leave their doors open as a gesture of welcome.

Diwali is celebrated with unparalleled enthusiasm in every town and city across India, as well as by the Indian diaspora around the globe. It serves as a unifying symbol, bringing people together in celebration. Having been observed for thousands of years, Diwali continues to hold immense cultural and traditional significance in India, enduring as a cherished festival to this day.

Essay on Diwali 300+ Words

Diwali, known as the festival of lights, holds a significant place in India, the land of festivals, owing to its cultural diversity, religious beliefs, and faith among people of different religions. Celebrated by billions of people, Diwali stands as the biggest and most renowned festival in the country. It is observed with immense enthusiasm and fervor across India and by the Indian diaspora worldwide. Diwali, occurring in the months of October and November, typically falls 20 days after the festival of Dussehra and symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

During Diwali, people adorn themselves in new clothes, illuminating their homes with tube lights, clay lamps called diyas, and candles, aiming to dispel darkness and welcome the deities. According to Hindu religious beliefs, Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, is believed to visit homes on this auspicious occasion to bestow prosperity. Consequently, Hindus worship Lakshmi, light candles and diyas at their doorsteps, and keep their doors open to invite the goddess.

Diwali brings immense joy and excitement to people’s lives. It fosters a sense of togetherness and strengthens bonds with loved ones. On this day, various homemade sweets are prepared and shared with friends and relatives. Inviting near and dear ones, visiting relatives and friends, exchanging gifts and dry fruits, organizing parties at home or workplaces, dancing, singing, and relishing delicious dinners are all integral parts of the Diwali celebrations.

Being a festival celebrated nationwide, Diwali holds great significance in Hindu mythology and emphasizes the importance of true happiness and tranquility. It represents the triumph of good deeds and signifies a day of joy, happiness, and the eradication of evil. Diwali is observed with extraordinary enthusiasm in every town and city in India and by the Indian diaspora worldwide, serving as a symbol of unity. For thousands of years, India has rejoiced in this festival and continues to do so, preserving its rich traditions and customs.

Essay on Diwali 450+ Words

India, renowned as the land of festivals, showcases its cultural diversity, faith, and religious beliefs through various celebrations. Among these festivals, Diwali stands as the grandest and most renowned, bringing joy and merriment to billions of people. Celebrated with immense zeal and enthusiasm throughout India and by the Indian diaspora worldwide, Diwali, also known as the festival of lights, holds a special place in the hearts of Hindus. This festival takes place in the months of October and November, specifically 20 days after the festival of Dussehra, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

Diwali finds its roots in Hindu mythology, specifically the epic tale of Lord Rama, an avatar of Lord Vishnu. Lord Rama, the son of King Dashratha of Ayodhya, was a noble and valiant warrior king. However, due to a conspiracy by his stepmother, he was forced to embark on a fourteen-year exile. Lord Rama willingly accepted this decree, accompanied by his devoted wife Sita and loyal brother Lakshmana.

Towards the end of their exile, Ravana, the powerful king of Lanka, was enchanted by Sita’s beauty and abducted her, taking her to Lanka. In response, Lord Rama and Lakshmana journeyed to Lanka with the assistance of Hanuman, the greatest devotee of Lord Rama. Lord Rama vanquished Ravana and rescued Sita, leading to their triumphant return to Ayodhya. To honor their return and celebrate the victory of good over evil, the people of Ayodhya illuminated the entire city with rows of clay lamps and set off fireworks. This historic event commemorates Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.

In contemporary times, Diwali is celebrated with the same spirit and enthusiasm. People adorn themselves in new clothes and decorate their homes with tube lights, clay lamps (diyas), and candles, symbolizing the dispelling of darkness and the welcome of deities. According to Hindu religious beliefs, it is believed that Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, may visit households and bestow prosperity. As a result, Hindus worship Lakshmi, light candles and diyas at their doorsteps, and keep their doors open to welcome the goddess.

Diwali brings immense joy and delight to people’s lives. It fosters closer connections with loved ones, bringing families and communities together. Homemade sweets are prepared and shared with friends and relatives, while invitations are extended to near and dear ones. Exchanging gifts and dry fruits, visiting relatives and friends, and partaking in festivities such as dancing and singing are integral aspects of Diwali celebrations.

Diwali is a festival that unifies the entire nation. It holds deep significance in Hindu mythology and imparts the importance of genuine happiness and peace. This festive occasion symbolizes the victory of good over evil and serves as a reminder of unity. India has celebrated Diwali for thousands of years and continues to cherish this festival, keeping its traditions and customs alive to this day.

Essay on Diwali 600 Words

India, renowned as the land of festivals, is characterized by its cultural diversity, faith, and religious beliefs among people of various religions. Diwali, also known as the festival of lights is the biggest and one of the most famous and light-hearted festivals celebrated by billions of people. Diwali is celebrated with immense fervor and enthusiasm throughout India, as well as by the Indian diaspora worldwide. Occurring in the months of October and November, Diwali takes place 20 days after the festival of Dussehra and symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.

The roots of Diwali trace back to Hindu mythology, where Lord Rama, an incarnation of the deity Vishnu, played a central role. Lord Rama was the son of Dashratha, the ruler of Ayodhya. Despite being a mighty warrior king, Lord Rama was compelled to undergo a fourteen-year exile due to a conspiracy hatched by his stepmother. Displaying unwavering devotion, Lord Rama accepted this decree, and his wife Sita and brother Lakshman accompanied him into the forest.

Towards the end of their exile, Ravana, the powerful king of Lanka, became captivated by Sita’s beauty and abducted her, taking her to Lanka. Determined to rescue Sita, Lord Rama and Lakshman embarked on a mission to Lanka, accompanied by Lord Rama’s greatest devotee, Hanuman. Lord Rama ultimately vanquished Ravana and brought back his beloved wife. Upon their return to Ayodhya, the people warmly welcomed them by illuminating the entire city with rows of clay lamps and setting off fireworks. This grand celebration commemorated Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

In contemporary times, Diwali continues to be celebrated with similar enthusiasm. People engage in thorough cleaning and decoration of their homes fifteen days before Diwali. New clothes are purchased and worn on this auspicious day. As evening descends, homes are adorned with tube lights, clay lamps (diyas), and candles, symbolically dispelling darkness and welcoming the presence of deities. According to Hindu beliefs, Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, is believed to visit households and bestow prosperity. To welcome the goddess, Hindus worship Lakshmi, light candles and diyas at their doorsteps, and leave their doors open.

Diwali brings immense joy and excitement to people’s lives. It strengthens the bonds of kinship and camaraderie. On this occasion, a variety of sweets are prepared at home and distributed among friends and relatives. Invitations are extended to loved ones, and visits to relatives and friends are made, accompanied by the exchange of gifts and dry fruits.

However, this celebration does come with certain drawbacks. Careless bursting of firecrackers can cause harm to individuals, and accidents such as fires can result in significant damage to life and property. Furthermore, the smoke and noise generated by fireworks contribute to health problems and increased pollution levels. The government advises caution and encourages the use of eco-friendly alternatives like sky lanterns instead of traditional firecrackers.

Diwali unifies the entire nation as a festival celebrated across its length and breadth. It serves as a day of rejoicing, signifying the victory of good over evil. Diwali fosters belief in virtuous deeds and marks a day of happiness, joy, and the triumph of righteousness. This festival is celebrated with extraordinary zeal in every town and city of India, and by Indians residing in foreign countries. It has become a symbol of unity, and after thousands of years, India continues to cherish and revel in the spirit of Diwali.

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Essay on Diwali Festival in English_0.1

Essay on Diwali Festival in English

Diwali is the festival of lights, joy etc. Today we have covered a great essay on the Diwali festival. Read the complete article about the essay on Diwali in English language.

Diwali: The Festival Of Lights

Table of Contents

Essay On Diwali Festival

Diwali, a festival of light is the most popular festival in India which symbolizes the spiritual “victory of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance”. This year Diwali 2023 is going to be celebrated from 12th November 2023, Sunday. Diwali is an important religious festival originating all across India. Most people think of Diwali as a Hindu festival, but it is also celebrated by Sikhs and Jains with the same enthusiasm and happiness. In India, people celebrate the story of King Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. People celebrate Diwali by lighting rows of clay lamps, Lakshmi puja, firecrackers festivities, and distributing sweets.

What is Diwali?

A “festival of lights,” Diwali (also known as Divali or Deepavali) honours the blessings of victory, freedom, enlightenment, and the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. The word “row of lights” (Sanksrit Deepavali) is where the name originates. Diwali celebrants burn a large number of candles and clay lamps, or diyas, and scatter them throughout their homes and along the streets to illuminate the gloomy night.

The main Diwali celebration takes place on the third day of a five-day festival throughout the majority of India. Only the main day is often observed in other locations where Diwali is observed.

Diwali: Who Celebrates This Festival?

In India, people of all religions, including Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, some Muslims, and Buddhists, celebrate Diwali. Diwali is observed by a large number of people who have South Asian ancestry in other regions of the world.

While Diwali is a religious festival, it has also developed into a secular national holiday that is widely observed throughout India, similar to how Christmas has grown to be observed by both Christians and non-Christians in the United States.

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Why Do We Celebrate Diwali?

The Hindu calendar’s first day of the new year in India is observed on Diwali. The fourteen-year exile of Lord Ram is commemorated on this holiday. He also overcame Ravana, the ten-headed king who had kidnapped his wife, Sita, at this time. In the Ramayana, an old epic about Ram, Sita, and morality, other significant characters include Hanuman (the Monkey God) and Laxman (Ram’s younger brother).

It stands for the triumph of good over evil, hope over despair, and light over darkness. Hindus decorate their homes with lighting, colourful mandalas made of coloured powder, and lamps or candles for the entryway. It also goes by the name “festival of lights” for this reason. All material possessions, including jewellery, offices, and automobiles, are worshipped at this time to express appreciation to the Lord.

Diwali: Festival Of Bonding And Joy

Regardless of how it is observed, Diwali or Deepavali is a national holiday that celebrates joy, happiness, and brotherhood. Families gather to celebrate one another’s health during this time. The lighting of oil lamps, candles, and decorative lights adorns houses, streets, and public spaces, creating a mesmerizing and joyous atmosphere. Families come together to perform puja (prayer rituals) seeking the blessings of deities, and delicious sweets and festive meals are prepared.

Even though the festival’s structure and style of celebration have changed, it will be encouraging to see youth initiatives use this day to integrate all communities further and invite everyone to take part in the celebrations. When other groups observe their own festivals, the same must be reciprocated. India will then be able to really claim the spirit of inclusivity and secularism.

Cultural Celebrations: Diwali Across India

Different regions in India have their distinct ways of celebrating Diwali. In North India, people illuminate their homes with diyas (oil lamps) and burst firecrackers, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Whereas in south India, it is a time for family gatherings, special sweets, and colourful Kolam (also known as rangolis) designs adorning the entrance of homes. The festival is a unifying factor, bridging cultural diversities.

Significance & Importance Of Diwali

A magnificent atmosphere filled with kindness and purity is created by all the lights and diyas, which drive away evil and cast shadows of darkness, as well as by everyone’s prayers and affection for one another. Everyone’s hearts are infused with a sense of purity and a joyful, compassionate spirit during the Diwali celebration.

Diwali is a time to reflect on one’s life and previous deeds and make the necessary changes for the upcoming year in addition to the lights, gambling, and fun-filled surprises and gifts. People of all ages, religions, and castes come together to celebrate Diwali. A simple smile and a kind, accepting heart can soften even the toughest hearts. During this time, individuals embrace one another and mix joyfully.

Diwali most essentially shines a light on our inner selves. The lights of Diwali also denote a time for destroying all our negative ambitions and thoughts and for a deeper, more introspective illumination. The festival of Diwali symbolises the rebirth of the soul. A joyful and rejuvenated mentality during Diwali inspires one to make adjustments as a healthy, moral person who will be more productive at work and who will also be spiritually developed.

Diwali: Customs & Traditions

Diwali is observed by a large number of people globally. Thus, customs vary, but there are some commonalities, such as candle lighting and family gatherings. Since the primary Diwali celebration occurs on the new Moon’s day when the sky is the darkest and a significant portion of the celebration centres on the light. In the home, streets, places of worship, and even floating down lakes and rivers, candles, clay lamps, and oil lanterns are lit. On the night of Diwali, fireworks are also lit off, with some believing this wards off evil spirits. The meal can be rather lavish, with a table covered in speciality foods and desserts.

Environmental Concerns: Diwali and Eco-Friendly Celebrations

In recent years, there has been growing awareness about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations, especially due to the use of firecrackers. Many communities are now promoting eco-friendly Diwali by encouraging the use of noiseless and pollution-free fireworks or opting for completely green celebrations to protect the environment.

Social Significance: Diwali and Charity

Diwali is not about personal celebrations but also about sharing joy with others. Diwali emphasizes the spirit of giving and charity. Many people donate to the less fortunate, distributing sweets, and gifts to orphanages and old age homes, reinforcing the importance of compassion and generosity.

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How many diyas are lit during this holiday?

This event also referred to as the "festival of lights," is observed by lighting diyas and candles. Hindu tradition dictates that during Diwali, a total of 13 diyas are lit in various locations across our homes.

What makes the Diwali festival unique?

This five-day celebration of lights, celebrated by more than a billion people of all faiths, features prayer, feasts, fireworks, and, for some, a new year.

What makes Diwali known as the Festival of Lights?

Since diyas were lighted on the day that Lord Rama arrived back in Ayodhya, Diwali has come to be regarded as the festival of lights.

How many days does Diwali last?

A five-day religious festival is called Diwali.

We purchase new clothing for Diwali, but why?

Wearing new clothes on Diwali is customary since the holiday marks the start of a new year and the burial of all the unpleasant memories of the past. Wearing new clothing is merely a symbolic act to mark these events.

Why people celebrate Diwali?

The legend from the Ramayana, a Hindu epic, is the most well-known. After spending 14 years in exile, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana are said to have returned to Ayodhya on the day of Diwali.

Aparna Tomar

As Team Lead- Content Writer, I take on leadership within our content creation team, overseeing the development of error-free educational content. My primary responsibility is to produce and analyse high-quality content educating and informing the aspirants about upcoming government exams published on our website. I have more than 6 years experience in content writing wherein 3.5 years of experience in ed-tech content writing.

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Diwali Essay in English for Students

Diwali is one of the most popular festivals celebrated on the 15th of the Kartik month as per the lunar (HINDU) calendar. It is a festival of lights, candles, diyas, and lamps. On this day, everyone renovates their house with paintings and decorates with lights, candles, diyas, and door lamps to be illuminated and remove the darkness from everyone’s life. They cook many food dishes, sweets, and prasad to offer to the Gods. They worship Goddess Laxmi Ji and God Ganesha Ji for getting their blessings. 

According to the Hindu rituals and as mentioned in the great epic Ramayana, Diwali is a festival that celebrates the return of Lord Ram to his home Ayodhya after fourteen years of exile ‘Vanvas’ with her wife Sita. Brother Lakshman, along with his great devotee Hanuman after defeating the ten-headed great demon Ravana, the king of the Lanka. The festival of Diwali is celebrated to signify the victory of good over evil powers. The illumination of lights gives a message of victory of light over the darkness. This festival is celebrated after twenty-one days of the festival Vijayadashami when Lord Ram killed ten-headed Ravana, hence called Vijaya-dashmi or Dussehra.

The festival ‘Diwali’ is also known as Deepawali. It is also called the festival of lights. It is one of the most auspicious festivals for Hindus, and people from different communities across the world also celebrate this great festival by burning fireworks and crackers. It is celebrated with all enthusiasm and with a kind heart. On this auspicious festival, Goddess Lakshmi is worshiped by the Hindus, bringing prosperity, wealth, and success. On this day, everyone wears new clothes and exchanges new gifts with their family, neighbors, and relatives. 

It is a festival of fun, prosperity, and happiness. Everyone cleans their house offices and decorates them with various colorful lights and lamps. It is a five-day festival celebrated as Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Lakshmi Poojan, Govardhan Puja, and Bhai Dooj. It is considered the most significant festival for Indians (Hindus), so they start their preparation one month before the festival date.

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Essay on Diwali in English for Student

Diwali is a festival of light. It is also known as Deepawali. Diwali is the most important hindu festival in India. It is celebrated for 5 days. It marks the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Diwali is generally celebrated on the second fortnight of the lunar month which generally falls on Mid October or November.

This year, Diwali will be celebrated on 12 November 2023. It gives us the learning of “ Lead me from darkness to ligh t”. Diwali symbolize the victory of Ram over the Ravana.

Essay-on-Diwali

Essay on Diwali In English

Essay On Diwali

Diwali is the festival of Light. It is the largest festival for Hindus and Sikh community and is celebrated in every part of India. Diwali is usually celebrated on second fortnight of the lunar month which generally falls on Mid October or November. In 2023, Diwali will be celebrated on 12th November 2023.

There are 4 others festivals associated with it. It gives the learning of “ victory over devil ” and “ Lead me from darkness to ligh t”. Diwali is an hindi word which means “row of lamps”.

Ancient Story Of Diwali

The exact origin of Diwali is not well known instead there are some ancient stories associated with it. One popular story is associated with Diwali is the return of Ram in Ayodhya after killing Ravana. On that special day, People of Ayodhya celebrated Lord Ram’s return in Ayodhya after defeating the Devil Rvana with candles, lamps and flowers. From that day, in the memory of Ram’s return in Ayodhya, It is started celebrated as Diwali.

How Diwali is Celebrated

Diwali is one of the largest festival in the Hindu calendar. It is celebrated for continuous 5 days as there are 5 other festivals associated with 4 other festivals. This festival is known as the festival of Light. Ma Lakshmi and Kuber are mainly worshiped as They are known as the god of Economics.

People started preparing for this festival since 1 month ago. Those who are living outside the city or home starts planning to return home 1 month ago as there are too much crowd in transportation during Diwali. People used to color their homes with vibrant color. Girls started preparing for the gharaunda which is a small house made by kids girl to worship on Diwali.

Diwali is a time of joy and unity. People of all ages, from children to the elderly, participate in the festivities. The sight of homes and streets illuminated with lamps and decorations is enchanting. Families come together to celebrate, exchange gifts, and share meals. It’s a time of renewal and reflection, with an emphasis on the triumph of good over evil and the pursuit of inner light and knowledge.

Diwali Essay PDF

On the day of Diwali, people wear new and vibrant clothes and send greetings to relatives and loved once. On this day, people decorate their homes with beautiful lights and lamps. Ma Lakshmi and Lord Kuber are worshiped in Home. Childs and people used to burn crackers in the night. Some people used to playcards and Gambling which is bad. Overall this festival gives us the opportunity to make the memory of whole year with the family and loved once.

All 5 festival of Diwali Name and Date in 2023

Diwali is a longest festival of 5 days. It gives people opportunity to spent some family time with family and mark the memory. Below are the list of festivals associated with Diwali with date in 2023.

Diwali Festival Name and Date in 2023

Festival Name

Festival Date

Dhanteras

10 November 2023

Chhoti Diwali

11 November 2023

Diwali(Badi Diwali)

12 November 2023

Govardhan Puja

13 November 2023

Bhaiya Dooj

14 November 2023

Dhanteras – First Day of Diwali

Dhanteras is the first festival of Diwali. It is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) of the Hindu month of Ashwin, which usually falls in October or November. The word “Dhanteras” is derived from two Sanskrit words: “Dhan,” which means wealth, and “Teras,” which means the thirteenth day. This day is also known as “Dhantrayodashi.”

Dhanteras has a greater importance for Hindus, and it is primarily associated with the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. It is believed that on this day, Goddess Lakshmi emerged from the the cosmic ocean (Samudra Manthan) along with other divine beings, and she is welcomed into homes to bless them with wealth and prosperity.

Customs and Traditions of Dhanteras

Dhanteras is an special day to buy precious metals such as gold and silver, as it is believed that acquiring such assets on this day will bring good fortune and prosperity. In some regions, it is auspicious to buy new utensils on Dhanteras. This tradition is originated in the belief that acquiring new kitchen utensils will ensure an abundance of food and nourishment in the household.

Chhoti Diwali – 2nd Day Of Diwali

Chhoti Diwali is known as Narak Chaturdashi or Kali Chaudas, is the second day of the five-day Diwali festival. It falls on the 14th day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) of the Hindu month of Ashwin, occurring in October or November. Chhoti Diwali is celebrated with various customs and rituals and holds its own significance within the Diwali festival.

Chhoti Diwali is associated with several mythological stories. One of the most famous stories is the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura. According to Hindu mythology, Narakasura was a powerful and evil demon who had imprisoned thousands of women and held immense power. Lord Krishna defeated Narakasura, and restored peace and justice. This day symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and the victory of light over darkness.

Diwali – Main Festival

Diwali is an important hindu festival. It’s called the “Festival of Lights” because people light oil lamps and candles to celebrate. Families clean their homes, decorate with colorful designs (called rangoli), and pray to Goddess Lakshmi for good luck. They exchange gifts and eat delicious sweets. Diwali lasts for five days, with each day having its own special meaning and customs. It’s a time for happiness, unity, and hope, and it marks the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. People also burst fireworks, but some use eco-friendly ones to protect the environment.

What is Diwali

Govardhan Puja

Govardhan Puja is also known as Annakut, is a Hindu festival celebrated the day after Diwali. It honors Lord Krishna’s feat of lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect his people from torrential rain sent by Lord Indra. On this day, devotees create a small hill made of food offerings, symbolizing the Govardhan Hill, and offer prayers to Lord Krishna. Temples and homes prepare a wide variety of vegetarian dishes and sweets. It represents gratitude for nature and the importance of protecting the environment.

Bhaiya Dooj – Last Day Of Diwali

Bhaiya Dooj is also known as Bhai Dooj or Bhau-Beej, is a Hindu festival that celebrates the special bond between brothers and sisters. It falls on the fifth day of Diwali, generally two days after Diwali. The festival’s name is a combination of “Bhaiya,” which means brother, and “Dooj,” which means the second day after the new moon.

On this day, sisters perform aarti (a ceremonial prayer) for their brothers, apply a “tilak” (a mark) on their foreheads, and offer them sweets. In return, brothers give gifts and blessings to their sisters as a symbol of their love and protection. Bhaiya Dooj is a day to strengthen the sibling bond, express gratitude, and wish each other well. It holds a special place in the hearts of brothers and sisters.

Importance Of Diwali

Diwali is known as the festival of light. It marks the victory of Truth over lie and it has some important importance in Hindu and Sikh community. It symbolize the victory of light over darkness and god over evil. The festival brings families and communities together, strengthening bonds and fostering unity. The lighting of lamps and candles symbolizes the illumination of one’s life with knowledge. Diwali also promotes the spirit of giving, sharing, and spreading joy, making it a much-anticipated and cherished festival.

Effect of Diwali on environment

Diwali is known for vibrant colour and firecrackers. It is advised not to burn too much firecrackers as it pollutes our environment. Also from the safety concern, Firecrackers are very harmful for child and kids. Firecrackers are made of various hazardous chemicals which is harmful for human lives. Some environmental activists request us to use eco friendly crackers to reduce the Air and Noise population. In some incident, Childs burnt their hand due cracking the crackers. Also sometimes it hurted the innocent animals. So we should keep in mind about the way of using the firecrackers too.

Noise and pollutants are produced as a result of cracker explosions. It poses a very high risk since it has the potential to inflict severe burns on youngsters. The act of bursting crackers causes visual impairment, aggravates eye irritation, and brings the air quality index down, all of which contribute to the high number of accidents that result from the activity.  Diwali must be observed in a manner that is both secure and kind to the natural world.  We can still enjoy the festival by following various traditions and rituals.

Learning from Diwali

Diwali gives us various life lessons. It teaches us the victory of truth over lie and light over darkness. Diwali is celebrated to make the whole in a year moment. It teaches us spiritual awareness and unity in community. Some of important learning that Diwali teaches us are mentioned below.

  • Cultural Awareness : Diwali is an opportunity to learn about Indian culture and traditions. You can feel this festival, its customs, and the regional variations in how it’s celebrated.
  • Religious Significance : For those interested in Hinduism, Jainism, or Sikhism, Diwali provides a chance to learn about the religious importance of the festival, including the mythological stories associated with it.
  • Art and Creativity : Diwali involves various art forms, such as creating rangoli designs, making diyas (lamps), and decorating homes. It tells us to make our life vibrant and coloured like rangoli and arts.
  • Cooking and Cuisine : Diwali is known for sweets and tasty dishes. You can learn to cook traditional Diwali recipes and explore the diverse culinary traditions associated with the festival.
  • Environmental Awareness : As Diwali’s environmental impact is a concern, you can learn about eco-friendly ways to celebrate, such as using LED lights, reducing firecracker use, and cleaning up after celebrations.
  • Family and Community Values : Diwali is a time when families come together, and communities celebrate as one. You can learn about the importance of togetherness, sharing, and spreading joy with loved ones and neighbors.

Diwali Summary

Diwali known as the Festival of Light. It teaches us the victory of truth over lie, light over darkness and lord over devil. It is an important hindu festival celebrated during mid October and November. People clean their homes and decorate them with colorful rangoli patterns, flowers, and lamps.

These decorations symbolize the welcoming of the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, and the triumph of positivity in our lives. Families gather to pray, visit temples, and perform special ceremonies, seeking blessings for prosperity and well-being.

One of the most awaited traditions is the exchange of gifts and sweets with family and friends, showing love and affection. Delicious traditional sweets like ladoos and jalebis are prepared and shared.

Fireworks are also a part of the celebration, although there’s a growing awareness of the need for eco-friendly celebrations. During continuous five days of celebration, Diwali gives us various life lessons of cultural and spiritual awareness. Diwali festival gives us the life long memory that we spent together.

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