Related Resources

  • —Democratic Interventions

Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century View Download

Learning Material  |  PDF

Curriculum Information

Education Type K to 12
Grade Level Grade 12
Learning Area
Content/Topic Democratic Interventions
Intended Users Learners
Competencies Generate the criteria to assess prevailing political and social institutions

Copyright Information

Developer karen wandaga ([email protected]) - Rizal National School of Arts & Trades, Kalinga, CAR
Copyright Yes
Copyright Owner Department of Education - Schools Division Office of Kalinga
Conditions of Use Use, Copy, Print

Technical Information

File Size 749.67 KB
File Type application/pdf
  • No category

TNCT PPT 5 2122

Related documents.

“Democracy and Art”  ID196 Spring 2003

Study collections

Add this document to collection(s).

You can add this document to your study collection(s)

Add this document to saved

You can add this document to your saved list

Suggest us how to improve StudyLib

(For complaints, use another form )

Input it if you want to receive answer

Democratic Intervention: TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY CULTURE

Profile Picture

Get better grades with Learn

82% of students achieve A’s after using Learn

Students also studied

Profile Picture

1. free electon 2. citizens participation 3. majority/minority rule 4.consitutional government Choose matching term 1 democratic participation 2 Democratic practices 3 three models of democracy 4 benefits of participatory democract Don't know?

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

  • We're Hiring!
  • Help Center

First page of “Reviewer: Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century”

Download Free PDF

Reviewer: Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century

Profile image of Aaron Zephyr

Related papers

Springer Series in Design and Innovation, 2019

The potential of trends management is originated in the ability to understand the changes in human behavior and to translate this knowledge in guidelines that can bring innovation. The qualitative approach considers the society composed of individuals and groups, who share meanings according to collective expectations and perspectives. Based on these precepts, the researcher in the field of trends investigates processes, facts and situations in the social scene that, interconnected, may explain the analyzed phenomenon. Through literature review and theoretical problematization, the concepts and approaches referenced in qualitative research and trends management are discussed, evidencing the methodology and guiding assumptions of transformations in the patterns of human behavior.

The trend of our species has been downward, toward extinction; this essay tries to understand that trend.

The present yearbook (which is the fourth in the series) is subtitled Trends & Cycles. It is devoted to cyclical and trend dynamics in society and nature; special attention is paid to economic and demographic aspects, in particular to the mathematical modeling of the Malthusian and post-Malthusian traps' dynamics. An increasingly important role is played by new directions in historical research that study long-term dynamic processes and quantitative changes. This kind of history can hardly develop without the application of mathematical methods. There is a tendency to study history as a system of various processes, within which one can detect waves and cycles of different lengths – from a few years to several centuries, or even millennia. The contributions to this yearbook present a qualitative and quantitative analysis of global historical, political, economic and demographic processes, as well as their mathematical models. This issue of the yearbook consists of three main sections: (I) Long-Term Trends in Nature and Society; (II) Cyclical Processes in Pre-industrial Societies; (III) Contemporary History and Processes. We hope that this issue of the yearbook will be interesting and useful both for historians and mathematicians, as well as for all those dealing with various social and natural sciences.

The development of increased and accessible computing power has been a major agent in the current emphasis placed upon the presentation of data in graphical form as a means of informing or persuading. However research in Science and Mathematics Education has shown that skills in the interpretation and production of graphs are relatively difficult for Secondary school pupils. In this paper we explore the conjecture that the use of computers in education has the potential to revolutionise the ways in which children learn graphing skills. We describe research with 8 and 9 year olds using on a pedagogic strategy which we call Active Graphing, in which spreadsheets are use to collect and present data from practical experiments, and present results which indicate that children gain higher levels of interpretative skills, particuarly in terms of the use of trend, through this approach than would be expected in traditional classrooms.

The purpose of articulating these two texts is to establish connections between the basic definitions of Trend Studies and Cultural Studies. Two fields of research with both humanistic and scientific foundations. This link should help build a new perspective for the study of trends provided they work on humanistic perspective that can be intertwined with a business side of culture. Martin Raymond (2010) is currently one of the key thinkers for Trend Studies and brings with this book a non-academic perspective in an effort to integrate knowledge into business. On the other side, Chris Barker (2008) sets a group of relevant definitions and considerations around Cultural Studies that help us create a framework for it. Both texts are somehow introductory and descriptive and open the opportunity to establish relations between concepts.

Modapalavra e-periódico

This text, an integral fragment of the ongoing master's research, has as main theme the theoretical-conceptual approach between trends and visual management, aiming to qualify the trend analysis method proposed by Dragt (2017) from principles and tools of visual management . In methodological terms, the article is designed in the moments of conceptualizing important terms through the Bibliographic Review, as well as the collection, reduction, categorization and interpretation of data via Qualitative Data Analysis. Furthermore, the text is classified as being of a basic, qualitative nature and with descriptive objectives. The results achieved demonstrate that the principles and tools of visual management add different advantages to the process, such as innovation, agility and encouraging the collaboration of the participants of those involved in the analysis of trends.

ModaPalavra , 2018

The present paper intends to discuss the development and consolidation process of Trend Studies, as a transversal area with transdisciplinary characteristics that was developed in connection with the concepts and practices of areas such as Cultural Studies. The numerous perspectives of Trend Studies and their different associations promoted a dispersed development that should be considered and deconstructed by means of finding common points and practices, or different perspectives, to generate a greater cohesion of concepts and methodologies. In this sense, it is important to present a model for the purpose of systematic identification and observation of trends. The result can generate a parallel process of cultural analysis capable of contributing to a basis for the generation of strategic solutions for institutional and social problems, in a new approach to culture management.

The focus of this work, ongoing Postdoctoral research consequence, is to ascertain the importance of qualitative research in an institution focused on the study and on the trends application within the understanding context of why and how they manifest themselves. The Trends Studies should be seen, in this sense, as a process that tries to sustain a constant dialogue with the consumer, guiding the designers in the design of fashion products in line with the wishes and needs of the market. Therefore, it is defined as a cross-sectional analysis of society aiming at identifying opportunities for strategic development and connecting them with the future needs of the consumer, in order to achieve the innovation process of products and services. The qualitative approach considers society composed of individuals and groups who share meanings according to expectations and collective perspectives. From this methodological design, the researcher investigates processes, facts and situations in the social scene which, interconnected, can explain the phenomenon analyzed. In summary, it is believed that the qualitative research, aiming at prospecting trends, will contribute positively and provide a critical view of students and fashion professionals in relation to the phenomenon of trends and fashion system while linked to each other.

Atmospheric Environment, 2004

Loading Preview

Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.

Thirteenth International Symposium on Temporal Representation and Reasoning (TIME'06), 2006

Journal of Geophysical Research, 2009

The European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2009

Management of Engineering and Technology, 1999 …, 1999

Proceedings of the Workshop on Information Extraction Beyond The Document - IEBeyondDoc '06, 2006

Water Resources Management, 2016

International Journal of Intelligent Systems, 2009

Advances in Methodology and Statistics, 2008

Journal of Historical Research in Marketing, 2018

Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, 2019

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000

CSI Transactions on ICT, 2014

Energy, ecology and environment, 2016

Digital Journalism, 2014

Related topics

  •   We're Hiring!
  •   Help Center
  • Find new research papers in:
  • Health Sciences
  • Earth Sciences
  • Cognitive Science
  • Mathematics
  • Computer Science
  • Academia ©2024

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY

An encounter with Reason and Technology

The course provides opportunities for students to discover patterns and extract meanings from emerging trends. It aids in developing their critical and creative thinking skills— essential tools for decision making and understanding “ethics of care”. Global trends in the 21st century are examined and are either accepted or rejected on a sound set of criteria. Students will be asked to create and analyze scenarios that will challenge them to (1) formulate their stances on issues or concerns; (2) propose interventions and; (3) formulate alternative futures. The students will realize the interconnections between their neural connections and social realities.

-Curriculum Guide, HUMSS

MELCS 1: Differentiate a trend from a fad

In this competency, we have explored first the our understanding of Trends and Fads and gave some examples. Then we distinguished the two.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

The rising of a new lifestyle, beliefs, economics, and a social life that last for a long period of time.

Source: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trend

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Millennials are also known as Generation Z or Y. The 21st century has developed trends/fads in the use of words or expressions.

Below are some examples:

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

They are objects, behaviors, and lifestyles that achieved popularity but instantly fade away. They last for a short period of time. Source: Best, Joel (2006). Flavor of the Month: Why Smart People Fall for Fads . University of California Press.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Based on our learnings, a fad is an intense and widely shared enthusiasm for something, especially one that is short-lived and without basis in the object's qualities, while a trend is a general direction in which something is developing or changing.

" We play with fads, we work with trends"

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Trendsetter

A person who leads or starts a trend.

A person who foretells the future trend.

Trendspotting

It refers to a study of trends that affect society.

Trend Analysis

It is based on trendspotting but it extends this into developing future scenario and so they say that to follow a trend, one must not only a trend, one must not only be conscious of what is currently happening but be wise enough to predict the future. (Urgel,2017)

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

A small or specific trend that lasts between 3 to 5 years.

A large-scale trend that lasts between 5 to 10 years.

A major trend that has a large-scale effect in society. A driving forces of today and tomorrow that defines the world.

Affects most area of human life and usually identified to define an era.

Remember that microtrends can become macrotrends if they affect more lives and societies. Then, macrotrends can become a megatrend if it can affect a much larger group for a longer period like a decade. Megatrends can become gigatrends if they have everlasting effects and influences. Therefore, it is evident that the whole which comprises the larger part is made up of small things or parts.

Set of interconnected nodes that are open structures and are able to expand without limits as long as they can communicate within the network.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

"If you wan t to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go with others ".

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Intuitive Thinking

I s a phenomenon of the mind that is define d as the ability to acquire knowledge without inference or the use of reason.

Source: https://exploringyourmind.com/the-4-types-of-intuitive-thinking/

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Local and Global Networks

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Global networks tap from the local networks to operate. On the other hand, the values of the local networks are determined by their connection to the g lobal networks of value making, financial, managerial function, or otherwise.[TNCT book by: RMA, Basas]

Globalization

All those process by which the peoples of the world are incorporated into a single world society (Martin Albrow and Elizabeth King). Globalization is the word used to describe the growing interdependence of the world’s economies, cultures, and populations, brought about by cross-border trade in goods and services, technology, and flows of investment, people, and information(PIIE).

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

https://l.messenger.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCIrwSH7Bck4%2F%3Futm_medium%3Dcopy_link&h=AT19yNTo5qhyDC77gSmPfEzbjy8cBQF4anOwT5nCSOj6jgSej729rwZjTB_f3nTuhXsPfFINsduHt3i7H7jG1tvGVWDxjHJS7rqEvr4bT0r5693HRKbFPw0OoR6h_nJIPtm34A

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

https://l.messenger.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCL1PqlJFXGc%2F%3Futm_medium%3Dcopy_link&h=AT19yNTo5qhyDC77gSmPfEzbjy8cBQF4anOwT5nCSOj6jgSej729rwZjTB_f3nTuhXsPfFINsduHt3i7H7jG1tvGVWDxjHJS7rqEvr4bT0r5693HRKbFPw0OoR6h_nJIPtm34A

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

https://l.messenger.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FBszbS3dl_CC%2F%3Futm_medium%3Dcopy_link&h=AT19yNTo5qhyDC77gSmPfEzbjy8cBQF4anOwT5nCSOj6jgSej729rwZjTB_f3nTuhXsPfFINsduHt3i7H7jG1tvGVWDxjHJS7rqEvr4bT0r5693HRKbFPw0OoR6h_nJIPtm34A

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

MOVIES/SERIES

https://l.messenger.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FB8VQptJFDjZ%2F%3Futm_medium%3Dcopy_link&h=AT19yNTo5qhyDC77gSmPfEzbjy8cBQF4anOwT5nCSOj6jgSej729rwZjTB_f3nTuhXsPfFINsduHt3i7H7jG1tvGVWDxjHJS7rqEvr4bT0r5693HRKbFPw0OoR6h_nJIPtm34A

Climate Change

Changes of the usual climate of the earth which is mostly caused by abusive activities of human. Sustainability is the result of unbalanced weather of the earth, with leads to a threat to the ecosystem. Aside from the ecosystem, the instability of the global economy and humankind is also under threat because of climate change. Source: Climate Change Terms and Definitions - Science and Climate (ucdavis.edu)

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

GO BACK PAGE 6

Community Engagement, Solodarity, and Citizenship

NEXT PAGE 8

Creative Writing

Stanford Social Innovation Review Logo

  • Arts & Culture
  • Civic Engagement
  • Economic Development
  • Environment
  • Human Rights
  • Social Services
  • Water & Sanitation
  • Foundations
  • Nonprofits & NGOs
  • Social Enterprise
  • Collaboration
  • Design Thinking
  • Impact Investing
  • Measurement & Evaluation
  • Organizational Development
  • Philanthropy & Funding
  • Current Issue
  • Sponsored Supplements
  • Global Editions
  • In-Depth Series
  • Stanford PACS
  • Submission Guidelines

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

21st-Century Democracy: Building a Transnational Innovation Ecosystem

​​“We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly.”—Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

People and countries alike are impacted by what happens within and outside of their borders. As such, we need local, national, and transnational solutions for defending, strengthening, and reimagining democracy.

While foes of democracy have developed sophisticated and innovative  strategies leveraging cross-contextual connections , pro-democracy actors and movements have remained largely siloed by national borders.

This  Keseb -sponsored essay series, authored by leading democracy champions from Brazil, South Africa, and the United States, discusses effective nonpartisan pro-democracy strategies by:

1. Illustrating how democracy entrepreneurship is driving innovative local and national solutions using examples from the authors’ home countries; and

2. Providing transnational insights to facilitate cross-border learning, innovation sharing, and solidarity-building among democracy champions.

Our aspiration is that these five essays will inform, challenge, and expand our imaginative capacities to innovate for 21st-century democracy—within and across our borders.

Throughout the month of October, Keseb is hosting a four-part virtual conversation series featuring the authors of this essay series along with other leading democracy champions.  Register here .

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Weaving Democracy Entrepreneurship Across Borders

By Yordanos Eyoel & Andrew Clarke

Cross-contextual learning has long been a vital tool for innovation. The pro-democracy field is no different, and a specific group of innovators are especially primed for and in need of cross-border collaboration.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Ensuring Free, Fair, and Trusted Elections

By Farbod Faraji & Flávia Pellegrino

What recent history in Brazil and the United States has taught us about containing, countering, and sustainably preventing the corruption of elections by authoritarian leaders.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Building a Truly Reflective Pro-Democracy Public Leadership

By Lindiwe Mazibuko , Tainah Pereira & Erin Vilardi

To build evolving, inclusive, effective democracies, we must focus not only on developing leaders who are reflective of the nation-state but who can also change the conditions in which they operate.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Grassroots Strategies to Combat Election-Related Misinformation

By Gabriel Marmentini & Jeanine Abrams McLean

Targeted, local engagement with communities coupled with civic education are effective strategies to strengthen information ecosystems, alongside national and international efforts focused on laws and regulation.

trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

Invigorating and Expanding Civic Power

By Áurea Carolina , Tessa Dooms & Julian Walker

True believers in democracy must take steps to unlock people’s civic agency, with a particular focus on strategies that make democracies more inclusive, more people-centered, and more responsive to the needs and aspirations of all.

SSIR.org and/or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary to its functioning and to our better understanding of user needs. By closing this banner, scrolling this page, clicking a link or continuing to otherwise browse this site, you agree to the use of cookies.

IMAGES

  1. Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Revised Ed

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

  2. TNCT Module 5-6

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

  3. TRENDS, NETWORKS AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

  4. Democratic- Interventions- Module

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

  5. Democratic Interventions|Trends,Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century 4th Quarter W1

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

  6. Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century

    trends networks and critical thinking in the 21st century democracy

VIDEO

  1. 21st Century Skills : Creativity

  2. Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Performance Task

  3. Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Performance Task

  4. Democratic Interventions Lecture Part 1 (Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century)

  5. Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Culture

  6. TASK PERFORMANCE IN TRENDS , NETWORKS AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21st CENTURY

COMMENTS

  1. Democratic Intervention || Trends, Network, and Critical Thinking in

    Trends, Network, and Critical Thinking in the 21st CenturySenior High SchoolHumanities and Social Sciences Strand (HUMSS)Quarter 4 Week 1Module 1: Democratic...

  2. Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century

    Get Textbooks on Google Play. Rent and save from the world's largest eBookstore. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone.

  3. Democratic Interventions

    Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st CenturyWeek 10 Video LessonLearning Objectives:1. Assess democratic interventions prevailing in political...

  4. Trends Q2 Module 1

    Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century - Grade 12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) Quarter 2 - Module 1: Dimensions of Democracy First Edition, 2020. Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or ...

  5. TNCT Q4 Module 1

    Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century - Grade 11 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 4 - Module 1: Democratic Interventions First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines.

  6. TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY ...

    Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Democracy, "Demos" means, "Kratos" means and more. ... Subjects. Expert solutions. Log in. Sign up. TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY - DEMOCRATIC INTERVENTIONS. 5.0 (1 review) Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Democracy.

  7. Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century

    Description. This Learning Resource is a project of the Learning Resource Management and Development Unit, Curriculum Implementation Division, Schools Division of Kalinga in response to the implementation of the K to 12 Curriculum. It is written by Karen B. Wandaga from Rizal National School of Arts and Trades of Rizal District.

  8. Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in The 21st Century: Quarter 2

    Citation preview. 12 Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Quarter 2 - Module 1: Dimensions of Democracy Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21 st Century - Grade 12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) Quarter 2 - Module 1: Dimensions of Democracy First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government ...

  9. TNCT PPT 5 2122

    TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY CULTURE: DEMOCRATIC INTERVENTIONS ALJON I. CONCILLADO TIP-QUEZON CITY SHS 2ND SEMESTER SY 2021-2022 § DEFINING DEMOCRACY § ELEMENTS OF DEMOCRACY OUTLINE § MODELS OF DEMOCRACY § PARTICIPATORY § DIRECT § REPRESENTATIVE § DEMOCRACY & CIVIL SOCIETY § ELEMENTS OF REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY &sect ...

  10. Democratic- Interventions- Module

    Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Culture QUARTER 2 - MODULE 5 DEMOCRATIC INTERVENTION MODULE 5 DEMOCRATIC INTERVENTION WHAT I NEED TO KNOW. The understanding of democracy's significance and facets is shown in this module.

  11. PDF K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL ACADEMIC TRACK

    K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL - ACADEMIC TRACK K to 12 Senior High School Humanities and Social Sciences Strand - stTrends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21 Century May 2016 Page 1 of 6 Grade: 12 Semester: 2nd Subject Title: Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century No. of Hours/ Semester: 80 hours/ semester

  12. Democratic Intervention: TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE

    Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like DEMOCRACY, Democratic practices, three models of democracy and more. ... Create. Generate. Log in. Sign up. Democratic Intervention: TRENDS, NETWORKS, AND CRITICAL THINKING IN THE 21ST CENTURY CULTURE. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat ...

  13. Reviewer: Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century

    21st Century Trends Question and Answer to Review: What is a Trend? A trend is a sequential pattern of change in recorded data - a change evidenced by a rise or fall of variables when measured between at least two points over time. It is a pattern of change, can be categorized according to its sources.

  14. Trends, Network and Critical Thinking in the 21st century

    Lecture is based from the curriculum guide provided by Deped.I compiled lectures from books and powerpoint posted by different teacher on slideshare. You ca...

  15. Trends, Networks, and Critical Thinking in The 21st Century

    The course provides opportunities for students to discover patterns and extract meanings from emerging trends. It aids in developing their critical and creative thinking skills— essential tools for decision making and understanding "ethics of care". Global trends in the 21st century are examined and are either accepted or rejected on a ...

  16. Trends Q2 Module 1

    Trends, Networks and Critical Thinking in the 21st Century Quarter 2 - Module 1: Dimensions of Democracy 12 What I Need to Know. Hello dear students! Job well done in the previous module. Are you ready for the. next learning? Philippines is a democratic country where the common good of the people is. important.

  17. 21st-Century Democracy: Building a Transnational Innovation Ecosystem

    2. Providing transnational insights to facilitate cross-border learning, innovation sharing, and solidarity-building among democracy champions. Our aspiration is that these five essays will inform, challenge, and expand our imaginative capacities to innovate for 21st-century democracy—within and across our borders.