ielts essay on global problems

Environmental Problems are becoming a Global Issue - IELTS Essay

Updated: Mar 29

Get your personalised   IELTS Essay Feedback   from a former examiner

Download IELTS eBooks ,   get everything you need to achieve a high band score

Model Essay 1

In an era where environmental degradation transcends borders, the proposition that these challenges necessitate a global response is gaining traction. I staunchly advocate for international cooperation to address these concerns, particularly focusing on the pivotal roles of technological innovation and global policy reform.

The crux of the matter firmly resides in the universal nature of environmental problems; pollution, climate change, and the alarming loss of biodiversity do not recognize national boundaries. This inescapable global interconnectivity necessitates a unified approach to fervently foster technological innovation and cross-border collaborations. For instance, the development, widespread dissemination, and adoption of renewable energy technologies from one nation can significantly reduce carbon footprints globally. The success stories of solar energy advancements in Germany and wind energy in Denmark serve as beacons, exemplifying how collective technological strides can benefit the global community immensely. This synergy not only accelerates the transition to green energy but also vividly demonstrates the power of shared knowledge, resources, and collective determination in combating environmental issues.

Moreover, the steadfast implementation of comprehensive, robust global policies is indispensable and urgently required. International agreements like the Paris Accord not only exemplify the potential of collective action in mitigating climate change but also highlight the vital importance of unity and shared goals. However, the effectiveness of such agreements critically hinges on their stringent enforcement and the unwavering commitment of all parties to adhere to agreed-upon standards and objectives. The introduction of global carbon pricing, for instance, could serve as a tangible, impactful measure to encourage countries and corporations alike to pivot towards more sustainable practices, making environmental responsibility a cornerstone of their operations. Such forward-thinking policies underscore the necessity of a cohesive, integrated strategy, emphasizing that isolated efforts, while commendable, are patently insufficient in the face of a looming global environmental crisis.

In conclusion, the argument for a global approach to solving environmental problems is compelling and, in my view, non-negotiable. The symbiosis of technological innovation and comprehensive policy reform on a worldwide scale stands as our best hope for a sustainable future.

Model Essay 2

As our planet faces escalating environmental crises, the contention that these challenges demand a global solution is increasingly pertinent. I firmly concur, emphasizing the crucial roles of international environmental stewardship and educational initiatives.

Firstly, global stewardship, through collective governance and international cooperation, is imperative for managing and mitigating environmental issues effectively. The catastrophic deforestation in the Amazon, for instance, is not a solitary concern for Brazil but a pressing global one, affecting biodiversity and climate worldwide, necessitating immediate global attention and action. International collaboration can lead to the adoption of sustainable management practices that respect both local and global needs comprehensively. The establishment of transnational conservation areas and the provision of international funding for innovative sustainable development projects can serve as illustrative examples of how unified efforts yield substantial environmental benefits. These actions not only mitigate local issues but also contribute significantly to global environmental health, showcasing the efficacy and necessity of a united, concerted approach.

Additionally, global educational initiatives play an indispensable and pivotal role in solving environmental problems by promoting global consciousness. Knowledge and awareness about environmental conservation need to transcend borders to foster a universally eco-conscious populace, ready to take action. Initiatives like UNESCO’s Education for Sustainable Development program illustrate the unparalleled potential of education to equip individuals worldwide with the understanding and skills to live more sustainably, fostering a culture of care for the environment. By embedding comprehensive environmental education in global curricula, we can cultivate a generation capable of making informed decisions that benefit the planet, instilling a deep-rooted sense of environmental stewardship across diverse communities.

In conclusion, the argument for addressing environmental issues through a global lens is not only logical but necessary. The synergistic impact of international environmental stewardship and educational initiatives underscores the potential of collective action in ushering a sustainable future.

Model Essay 3

In the face of escalating environmental challenges, the debate over whether these issues require a global or localized approach has intensified. I wholeheartedly endorse the view that only through a concerted global effort can we effectively tackle these crises, underscoring the necessity for global environmental governance and shared technological innovation.

Central to this discourse is the imperative for establishing a global environmental governance framework. Such a framework would enable countries to collaboratively address issues that transcend national boundaries, such as climate change and ocean pollution. For example, the depletion of the ozone layer was effectively countered through the global cooperation mandated by the Montreal Protocol. This success story illustrates the potential of collective action in resolving environmental threats that no single nation can combat independently. By pooling resources and expertise, nations can implement large-scale conservation projects and enforce regulations that have far-reaching positive impacts on the planet’s ecological balance.

Equally critical is the role of shared technological innovation in mitigating environmental problems effectively and sustainably. The rapid dissemination and adoption of clean energy technologies across borders are absolutely essential for significantly reducing global greenhouse gas emissions. Notably, initiatives like the International Solar Alliance, spearheaded by India and France, underscore how collaborative efforts in technology transfer, financial investment, and knowledge sharing can facilitate the widespread adoption of sustainable energy solutions worldwide. Such innovative partnerships not only expedite the crucial transition to renewable energy sources but also bolster economic development and resilience in regions that are most vulnerable to the devastating impacts of climate change, promoting global sustainability.

In conclusion, the resolution of environmental issues necessitates a global strategy that combines effective governance with technological collaboration. By uniting in our efforts, we harness the collective power necessary to safeguard our planet for future generations.

• Task 2 Essays

Recent Posts

Newspapers Are The Best Way To Learn about Current Events - IELTS Band 9 Sample Essay

Friendships That Take Place Online Are Not As Meaningful As Real-Life Friendship - IELTS Sample Essay

Demand for Online Coaching Services And Video Courses Has Grown Significantly - IELTS Band 9 Essay

Climate change IELTS essay model answer

How can you get a high band score in lexical resource in ielts writing task 2, the four areas that they grade you on are:, in this article i will look at :, first of all, before focusing on the vocabulary, you must read and understand the question…, what vocabulary could you use to improve your lexical resource band score in this task.

It is the job of governments and companies to deal with the huge environmental problems which we face. Individuals on their own can do little or nothing’. What is your opinion about this statement?

It must also be acknowledged that individuals have a moral responsibility to care for our planet . For example, reducing consumption of fossil fuels whenever possible, becoming self-sufficient by growing their own vegetables and switching off lights when they are not needed. Although some of these actions may seem minor, the cumulative effect of everyone taking such actions would be enormous.

Re-orientate the topic to climate change / industrial pollution 600

Global warming essay

Read and understand the question – structuring the essay

Choosing the language, climate change vocabulary., suggestion language ., audio tutorial, tutorials and tips to prepare for task 2.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer: Climate Change

by Dave | Sample Answers | 11 Comments

Climate change is a very common topic in IELTS generally and for Task 2 Writing in particular.

Read this sample answer and complete the vocabulary exercises below it in quizlet., check out the links to articles and videos to become more familiar with a topic that will probably come up somewhere on your ielts test, if you want to read another sample answer you can check out  this one on leadership ., here are all my sample answers , the recent questions from the ielts writing task 2 exam are here , task 1 is here and the speaking questions and topics are here ., be sure to avoid the mistakes that most students make on writing by signing up for my exclusive ielts ebooks here on patreon., task 2 ielts sample question.

Climate change is a phenomenon that affects countries all over the world. Many people strongly believe that it is the responsibility of individuals, rather than corporations and governments, to deal with this problem. To what extent do you agree?

Sample Answer

Climate change is a very real danger that threatens not only our lives but also the quality of life of future generations. to combat this i strongly disagree that individuals need to take responsibility because governments, in cooperation with private companies have both a greater responsibility and capacity in this matter., climate change cannot simply be the responsibility of private citizens because they do not have the ability to affect large systemic changes in the way that governments in conjunction with corporations do. people can only contribute in small ways; for every person who recycles there are several people who do not and there is no certain way to change this. governments, on the other hand, can enact legislation requiring both individuals and large corporations to abide by certain restrictions. laws for corporations are the real solution as they contribute by far the most to climate change and by reducing how much waste produced and how they treat that waste, climate change can be seriously countered., the second reason governments should be responsible for combating climate change is that governments are responsible for global problems while individuals should only have to deal with local and personal problems. a person should only concern themselves with their job and personal life because that is the extent of their responsibility. governments are responsible for various things related to their citizens including security, health care in some cases, and education. included in security is the environment because it impacts citizen’s well-being; therefore this falls under the remit of governmental responsibility., individuals will never be able to have the effect government will and it is not their responsibility at any rate. in my opinion, governments, by taking measures to rein in corporate and private waste are taking up their rightful burden., introduction:   1. climate change is a very real danger that threatens not only our lives but also the quality of life of future generations. 2. to combat this i strongly disagree that individuals need to take responsibility because governments, in cooperation with private companies have both a greater responsibility and capacity in this matter., 1. the first sentence simply restates the topic and adds an extra detail to make it more powerful., 2. the second sentence clearly states my opinion, which necessary to get at least a band 5 for task achievement., body paragraph 1:   1. climate change cannot simply be the responsibility of private citizens because they do not have the ability to affect large systemic changes in the way that governments in conjunction with corporations do. 2. people can only contribute in small ways; for every person who recycles there are several people who do not and there is no certain way to change this. 3. governments, on the other hand, can enact legislation requiring both individuals and large corporations to abide by certain restrictions. 4. laws for corporations are the real solution as they contribute by far the most to climate change and by reducing how much waste produced and how they treat that waste, climate change can be seriously countered., 1. the first sentence is a topic sentence that includes my main idea for the whole paragraph (governments can effect more change)., 2. the second sentence further supports my main idea by pointing out that individuals will not be able to have a large impact on the environment., 3. the third sentence further supports my main idea by saying what governments can do to have a large impact., 4. the fourth sentence provides more detail about what the government can do specifically (enact legislation)., body paragraph 2:   1. the second reason governments should be responsible for combating climate change is that governments are responsible for global problems while individuals should only have to deal with local and personal problems. 2. a person should only concern themselves with their job and personal life because that is the extent of their responsibility. 3. governments are responsible for various things related to their citizens including security, health care in some cases, and education. 4. included in security is the environment because it impacts citizen’s wellbeing; therefore this falls under the remit of governmental responsibility., 1. the first sentence is a topic sentence that includes my main idea for the whole paragraph (governments are more responsible)., 2. the second sentence further supports my main idea by pointing out that individuals should only have to worry about personal problems., 3. the third sentence further supports my main idea by saying that governments have many responsibilities towards their citizens., 4. the fourth sentence further supports this by saying that protecting the environment is part of the basic security the government owes to all its citizens., conclusion: 1. individuals will never be able to have the effect government will and it is not their responsibility at any rate. 2. in my opinion, governments, by taking measures to rein in corporate and private waste are taking up their rightful burden., 1. the first sentence restates the main ideas from the sample answer., 2. the second sentence adds an extra detail (a solution) that is needed to get above a band 7 for task achievement according to some, but not all, examiners., vocabulary practice, quizlet is one of the best websites on the internet that you are not using (unless if you are using it – then good), don’t believe me click on the link below and use it to easily learn some high-level vocabulary from the sample answer above:, quizlet vocabulary study, climate change articles, https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/explore/science/climate-change/, http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2017/07/climate-change-earth-too-hot-for-humans.html, https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/kids-climate-change-case-to-go-to-trial/, https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/11/the-zombie-diseases-of-climate-change/544274/, https://dustysojourner.wordpress.com/2013/01/15/slavoj-zizek-ecology-is-the-new-opiate-of-the-masses/, climate change videos, https://www.youtube.com/watchv=9jwhyiyn-ay, https://www.youtube.com/watchv=sv7ohfpirfu, https://www.youtube.com/watchv=_zo7wtodc_m, https://www.youtube.com/watchv=hukh9nwyqt8, example notes, here are some notes taken by one of our students, nguyen: (from our instagram page ).

Now it’s Your Turn! Comment below:

Should governments or individuals be more responsible for climate change?

Recommended For You

Latest IELTS Writing Task 1 2024 (Graphs, Charts, Maps, Processes)

by Dave | Sample Answers | 147 Comments

These are the most recent/latest IELTS Writing Task 1 Task topics and questions starting in 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, and continuing into 2024. ...

Recent IELTS Writing Topics and Questions 2024

by Dave | Sample Answers | 342 Comments

Read here all the newest IELTS questions and topics from 2024 and previous years with sample answers/essays. Be sure to check out my ...

Find my Newest IELTS Post Here – Updated Daily!

by Dave | IELTS FAQ | 18 Comments

IELTS Listening Question Types: Labelling a Map

by Dave | IELTS Listening | 3 Comments

A Hard Question Many of my students find labelling a map to be one of the most difficult questions on the listening test. This is because ...

How to Brainstorm Ideas (10 Amazing Ways)

by Dave | Ideas and Body Paragraphs | 29 Comments

Brainstorming is such an important skill that can really help your Task 2 IELTS Writing and Part 3 IELTS Speaking. If you can brainstorm well, you'll ...

The Main Difference between Successful and Unsuccessful IELTS Students

by Dave | IELTS FAQ | 14 Comments

I've been teaching IELTS in different countries around the world for the last decade and I have experience with every type of student - what makes ...

Submit a Comment Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

11 Comments

I have a question about this sentence ” for every person who recycles there are several people who do not…” . Can I rewrite ” for every person who recycles while there are several people who do not..” ?

No Kristen, you can switch it around a bit and write ‘While many people recycle, there are even more who do not.’

Earth has been suffering from climate change for more than several years. Surviving our own planet is a pressing challenge, although whether public or government should shoulder this responsibility is a matter of controversy. while I consider individual part, I believe that government, in cooperation with private companies, play more provital and crucial rules. People are fundamental elements of society. that is, every individual actions directly affects on whole Community. Dropping litter at the ocean or barrien terrain, often lasting more than 100 years to decomposed, gradually destroy a species habitats and turn mainland into pitch pot. There will be a chance to recycling wast, providing that suitable separation has been done at homes, restaurants, as well as work places. A recent study has shown that Iranian per capita plastic bottle consumption was around 50 kilograms in 2017, while approximately 25% of which were separated at homes. looking from an overall perspective, residents could manage 1 billion ton plastic waste annually that would be great success.if this trend could be appliable to other types of the waste, the amount of rubbish would dramatically reduced and instead there would be alternatives for simply throwing them away such as producing compost from fruit and food remnants.

Nevertheless, government in conjunction with corporation can affect environment in larger scale. the main culprit of air pollution are cars and factories. introducing harsh laws against vehicles with high rate of greenhouse gases emission is initial step which result in not only enforce factories to manufacture more efficient cars but also decline drivers tendency to purchase the cars with high emissions. Exorbitant taxes levied on products, which have been produced by pollutant industries, is another way that could have promising effect in societal level. Organization can impose sanction against industrial sections breaking the environmental laws and their emission exceed limits.

to sum up. Government and cooperation’s comprehensive and global rule trump individual effect which has lead to minor changes. Moving toward eco-friendly products and sustainable energy sources might be a best remdy for current catastrophe.

Great Helena!

More than several years is awkward phrasing. Hard to know when it started so better to just say that it is becoming an increasingly pressing problem.

Some of your sentences are too long – try to simplify so that they are easier to read.

Careful with punctuation too!

The best site I have come across. Thank you so much Dave for your efforts.

Means so much to hear that, Robin!

 Thank you so much Dave for your efforts. Very Good site for Self Learning each and every part of IELTS thanks again Dave sir! 

The term, climate change has become such a common phrase that one can hear it anywhere because countries all over the world are being affected by this problem. Majority of the people have belief that these are the individuals who are responsible for the eradication of this major problem instead of fixing the responsibility of corporations and governments also . In my opinion, all, including corporations, government and individuals should come forward to cope with this disaster rather than making anyone to be responsible. I will explain my point in detail in the essay,

Great work, Pooja!

Some small mistakes with fixed expressions in the essay.

It’s helpful

You’re welcome!

Exclusive Ebooks, PDFs and more from me!

Sign up for patreon.

Don't miss out!

"The highest quality materials anywhere on the internet! Dave improved my writing and vocabulary so much. Really affordable options you don't want to miss out on!"

Minh, Vietnam

Hi, I’m Dave! Welcome to my IELTS exclusive resources! Before you commit I want to explain very clearly why there’s no one better to help you learn about IELTS and improve your English at the same time... Read more

Patreon Exclusive Ebooks Available Now!

The official IELTS by IDP app is here! Download it today.

• IELTS Academic

IELTS Academic assesses how well you can use English in an academic environment.

IELTS General training

Students applying to high schools or vocational training programs in English-speaking countries might need to take this test.

English self-assessment tool

Check your language level and get personalised suggestions on how to improve your English and prepare for IELTS.

Get your results

Check your provisional IELTS results online and do more.

IELTS Community

Join the IELTS community and meet with other IELTS test takers from all over the world!

Had a great and memorable experience with IELTS - IFI. The staffs are supportive and very accommodating. Venue is stellar and conducive for testing. Not to mention, the online review is comprehensive and mock exam is absolutely helpful.

Gabriel Yumul

Ielts reading test: how to manage your time, grammar 101: affect vs. effect, grammar 101: understanding verb tenses, ielts general training, writing task 1: how to write a letter, ielts writing task 2: how to write a good introduction.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay: Topics, Samples and Tips to Score Band 9!

Are you aiming for excellence in your IELTS Writing? Do you dream of achieving that elusive band 9 score? Look no further! In this blog, we will embark on a journey of transforming your essay writing skills from good to great. Scoring a band 9 in the IELTS Writing module requires not only a strong command of language but also a deep understanding of the assessment criteria and effective writing strategies.

Whether you're a beginner looking to improve or an experienced test-taker seeking that extra edge, this guide will provide you with valuable insights, practical tips, and real examples to help you unlock the secrets of achieving a band 9 in your IELTS essays. So, let's delve into the world of high-scoring IELTS Writing essays and discover how to take your writing prowess to new heights!

IELTS Writing test syllabus, exam pattern, and duration

Duration: 60 minutes

Writing – Academic

The Academic version of the Writing component consists of two tasks, each addressing topics of broad relevance and suitability for individuals entering undergraduate or postgraduate studies, or those seeking professional registration.

Writing – General Training

The General Training version of the Writing component comprises two tasks that revolve around topics of general interest, designed to assess candidates' ability to communicate effectively in common real-life situations.

IELTS Writing task 2 essay writing – Step-by-step guide for scoring a band 9

Here's a step-by-step guide to the IELTS Writing Task 2 :

Step 1: Understand the task requirements

Carefully read and comprehend the task prompt

Identify the type of essay you are required to write, such as opinion, discussion, or problem-solution

Take note of any specific instructions, word limits, or key points to address

Step 2: Plan and organise your ideas

Spend a few minutes brainstorming and generating ideas related to the task.

Create a clear and coherent outline that includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Organise your ideas logically and decide on the main points for each paragraph.

Step 3: Write an engaging introduction

Begin your essay with a captivating opening sentence that grabs the reader's attention

Provide some background information or context related to the topic

State your thesis or main argument clearly, which will guide the rest of your essay

Step 4: Develop coherent body paragraphs

Commence each body paragraph with a topic sentence that presents the primary concept

Support your ideas with relevant examples, facts, or evidence

Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs to maintain coherence and flow

Step 5: Showcase language skills and vocabulary

Employ an extensive array of vocabulary and grammatical structures

Demonstrate your ability to express ideas accurately and precisely

Show awareness of cohesive devices, such as linking words and phrases

Step 6: Conclude effectively

Provide a concise summary of the key points addressed in the body paragraphs

Restate your thesis and provide a concise closing statement

Leave the reader with a lasting impression or a thought-provoking question

Step 7: Revise and edit

Allocate time to review your essay for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or typos

Check the coherence and coherence of your ideas and arguments

Make necessary revisions to improve clarity, coherence, and overall quality

Step 8: Practice time management

Allocate the appropriate amount of time for each task (Task 1 and Task 2)

Practice writing essays within the given time limit to build speed and efficiency

Monitor your progress and adjust your writing speed accordingly

Step 9: Seek feedback and continuous improvement

Share your essays with a teacher, tutor, or native English speaker for feedback

Identify areas for improvement and focus on enhancing those skills

Regularly practice writing essays to refine your technique and boost your confidence

By following these step-by-step guidelines and consistently practicing, you can improve your IELTS Writing Task performance and work towards achieving your desired band score. Remember, practice and perseverance are key to success in the IELTS Writing module. Good luck!

IELTS Writing Task 2 sample essays to achieve a band score of 9

Here are a few IELTS essay samples for band 9 that demonstrate a high level of language proficiency and can help you understand how to score a band 9. Please note that these are samples for your reference and should not be copied/used as they are presented below:

IELTS Writing Task 2 essay topic: Advantages and disadvantages of technology in education

Introduction: In recent years, technology has revolutionised the education sector, providing both benefits and drawbacks. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of incorporating technology into education and argue that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.

Body Paragraph 1 (Advantages): One major advantage of technology in education is enhanced learning opportunities. With the help of interactive multimedia tools, students can access a vast range of information and resources, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of complex concepts. Additionally, technology promotes student engagement and active learning, as it enables personalised and interactive teaching methods.

Body Paragraph 2 (Disadvantages) : Despite the numerous advantages, there are some disadvantages to using technology in education. Firstly, excessive reliance on technology may lead to a decrease in face-to-face interaction and hinder the development of crucial social skills. Moreover, the availability of inaccurate or biased information on the internet can pose a challenge in ensuring the accuracy and reliability of sources used for academic purposes.

Body Paragraph 3 (Benefits outweigh drawbacks) : However, the benefits of technology in education far outweigh the drawbacks. By incorporating technology, educational institutions can bridge the gap between traditional teaching methods and the digital world, preparing students for future careers that heavily rely on technological literacy. Furthermore, technology can facilitate distance learning, reaching students who are geographically isolated or have limited access to educational resources.

Conclusion: In conclusion, technology has transformed education by offering enhanced learning opportunities and promoting student engagement. While there are some disadvantages associated with technology, the benefits of incorporating it into education outweigh the drawbacks. It is crucial for educators to strike a balance between traditional teaching methods and technology to maximize the potential of both.

IELTS Writing Task 2 essay topic: Effects of global warming on the environment

Introduction : Global warming, caused primarily by human activities, has become a pressing issue with far-reaching consequences for the environment. This essay will explore the effects of global warming on the environment and argue that urgent action is required to mitigate its detrimental impacts.

Body Paragraph 1 (Rise in temperatures) : One of the most significant effects of global warming is the rise in temperatures worldwide. This leads to the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, resulting in sea-level rise and an increased frequency of extreme weather events such as hurricanes and heat waves. Moreover, higher temperatures disrupt ecosystems, endangering various plant and animal species.

Body Paragraph 2 (Loss of biodiversity) : Global warming poses a significant threat to biodiversity. As temperatures increase, many species struggle to adapt or migrate to more suitable habitats, leading to their decline or extinction. The loss of biodiversity has severe consequences for ecosystem stability, as each species plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.

Body Paragraph 3 (Environmental degradation) : Another consequence of global warming is environmental degradation. Rising temperatures contribute to the acidification of oceans, damaging coral reefs and marine ecosystems. Additionally, increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere lead to oceanic dead zones, negatively impacting marine life. Deforestation, driven by the need for resources and land for agriculture, exacerbates global warming by reducing the Earth's capacity to absorb carbon dioxide.

In conclusion, global warming has profound effects on the environment, including rising temperatures, loss of biodiversity, and environmental degradation. Immediate and concerted efforts are necessary to address this issue, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting sustainable practices, and preserving natural habitats. Only through collective action can we mitigate the impacts of global warming and protect our planet for future generations.

These sample essays showcase the structure, vocabulary, and coherence necessary to achieve a band 9 score. Remember to practice writing within the time constraints of the IELTS test (40 minutes for the writing section).

Book my test

Share this article

Helpful resources.

Living Cost in Australia for International Students

IELTS Speaking Topics Part 1, 2 and 3

Top Universities in Australia for International Students

Top 20 In-demand Jobs in Canada for Immigrants in 2024

IELTS announces at-home testing option

7 myths about the IELTS Writing test to dispel

IELTS Speaking: AI vs face-to-face speaking with an examiner

3 parts of IELTS Speaking, and what to look out for!

Don’t overthink during your IELTS test - 7 tips you must know!

Don't overdo it: How to ace your IELTS Speaking test

• Useful links
• Who accepts IELTS?
• News and articles
• IELTS Masterclass
• Your IELTS results
• IELTS General Training
• IELTS by IDP app
• Find a test centre
• Middle East
• Netherlands
• New Caledonia
• New Zealand
• Papua New Guinea
• Philippines
• Saudi Arabia
• Solomon Islands
• South Korea
• Switzerland
• Legal notices
• Privacy policy
• Cookie policy
• Copyright 2024 IDP IELTS

IELTS General Training

A hub for IELTS GT test takers to help them reach their goal.

Essay 428 – Environmental problems should be solved on a global scale

Gt writing task 2 / essay sample # 428.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that environmental problems should be solved on a global scale, while others believe that they should be dealt with at a national level.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

The issue of addressing environmental problems has become increasingly significant in today’s world. While some argue that global cooperation is essential to tackle these challenges effectively, others contend that focusing on national-level efforts is the key. This essay will explore both perspectives before presenting the necessity of a collaborative approach to tackle environmental issues.

Supporters of addressing environmental problems on a global scale emphasize the interconnected nature of these issues. They argue that environmental challenges, such as climate change and biodiversity loss, transcend national boundaries and require collective action. Global cooperation allows for the sharing of scientific knowledge, best practices, and resources, enabling countries to pool their efforts towards finding comprehensive solutions. For instance, international agreements like the Paris Agreement have united nations in setting targets and implementing measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.

On the other hand, proponents of a national-level approach believe that each country should prioritize its own environmental concerns according to its unique circumstances. They argue that countries have different ecological contexts, economic capacities, and social priorities that influence their environmental agendas. By focusing on national-level solutions, governments can tailor their policies to address specific challenges and ensure that their actions align with their domestic needs. For example, a country with significant deforestation issues may implement strict regulations and initiatives to protect its forests and wildlife, directly targeting its specific environmental concerns.

However, it is crucial to recognize that global and national approaches are not mutually exclusive but can complement each other. While global cooperation is necessary for addressing shared challenges, national-level actions play a vital role in implementing global commitments at the local level. Moreover, effective national-level efforts can serve as models and inspire other countries to take similar actions, thereby fostering a ripple effect of positive change on a global scale. This is why collaborative national and international efforts are required to efficiently address environmental problems.

In conclusion, while global cooperation enables collaboration and coordination among nations, national-level approaches allow for tailored solutions and prioritize specific environmental concerns. My own opinion is that a combination of global cooperation and national-level actions is crucial for effectively addressing environmental problems.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Privacy Overview

Environmental problems are becoming a global issue

You should spend about 40 minutes on IELTS writing task 2.

Environmental problems are becoming a global issue. Environmental problems are counter-challenging the quality of life people enjoy in modern advanced societies. Do you think that environmental problems will produce better results if it is addressed globally or it should be addressed by individual countries?

Give specific reason and explain them with examples from your own experience or knowledge.

You should write at least 250 words in IELTS writing task 2.

Question Overview

Topic  : Environment Type  : Opinion

Model Answer 1: (A collaborative Attempt to address these Issues would be a Much Better strategy)

First of all, environmental issues are usually brought on by people, and while a number of them are national, a lot of them are international problems. Noise or water contamination in some time stay social troubles, but after a particular period, it could become a problem for the entire world. Therefore if some ecological issues are left unattended because of its period in a nation, it might soon come to be the issue for all countries.

To draw the end, international environmental issues like greenhouse impacts, global warming, have become the concern for every single country. A collaborative attempt to deal with these issues would be a much better approach while every state is not equally skilful to address global issues.

Model Answer 2: (Environmental problems should sometimes be addressed globally and sometimes regionally based on its type)

Environmental issues greatly vary concerning their magnitudes and a few of them are nearby, while others are unquestionably worldwide in character – the greenhouse effect or global warming such as. For the best outcome, these brief of issues should be addressed in the most suitable levels, occasionally even at multiple levels.

Having said this, some environmental issues, for example, typical river, shoreline or sea pollution issues over one states and these kinds of issues should be addressed at a spiritual level likewise if an environmental issue concerns a massive area, for example, a continent, which ought to be discussed and fought by the states that are on this continent.

In conclusion, environmental issues should be regarded as a frequent issue for humanity and those international issues should be reinforced and shared internationally by all countries. In the same way, wealthy nationals should assist the developing countries to resist their regional and federal environmental issues for the ideal result.

Read more related post :

Leave a comment cancel reply.

• IELTS Scores
• Life Skills Test
• Find a Test Centre
• Alternatives to IELTS
• General Training
• Academic Word List
• Topic Vocabulary
• Collocation
• Phrasal Verbs
• Writing eBooks
• Reading eBook
• All eBooks & Courses
• Sample Essays
• Global Warming Essay

IELTS Global Warming Essay

This model answer is for an  IELTS global warming essay .

You are asked in the question to discuss the causes of global warming and possible solutions for individuals and the government.

Here is the question:

Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today.

What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

Three Tasks

You must answer these three things in order to fully answer it:

• What are the causes of global warming?
• What can governments do about it?
• What can individuals do about it?

This essay has been divided into two paragraphs. However, you could write a separate paragraph about each of the above points if you wanted.

Take a look at the model answer and examine how it has been organized.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

IELTS Global Warming Essay - Model Answer

Probably the most worrying threat to our planet at the present time is global warming. This essay will examine the reasons why global warming is occurring and discuss some possible solutions.

The predominant factors resulting in the warming of the earth are the emissions of CO2 and deforestation. CO2, which damages the ozone layer, comes from several sources, but the most problematic are those coming from the burning of fossil fuels from power plants. This releases thousands of tonnes of CO2 into the atmosphere every year. Another cause of these emissions is the burning of gasoline for transportation, which continues to grow because of our demand for cars and also our increasing worldwide consumption, resulting in an escalating need to transport goods. Also, forests store large amounts of carbon, so deforestation is causing larger amounts of CO2 to remain in the atmosphere.

Nevertheless, there are potential ways to solve these problems, or at least reduce the effects. Firstly, governments need to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and promote alternatives. Plant-derived plastics, biodiesel, wind power and solar power are all things that are a step in the right direction, but governments need to enforce the limits on CO2 emissions for the polluting industries in their countries for these to be effective. Also, individuals can play a part by making lifestyle changes. People should try to buy cars with the best fuel economy, and only use their car when really necessary. They can also switch to energy companies that use renewable energy rather than fossil fuels. Finally, small things like buying energy efficient light bulbs, turning off electricity in the house, and planting trees in the garden can help.

To conclude, although global warming is a serious issue, there are steps that governments and individuals can take to reduce its effects. If we are to save our planet, it is important that this is treated as a priority for all concerned.

(320 Words )

<<< Back

Next >>>

More Causes & Solutions Essays:

Why do many children have difficulty paying attention in class?

This IELTS essay is about why many children have difficulty paying attention and concentrating in class in school.

Youth Crime Essay: Why is crime involving the young rising in cities?

This youth crime essay considers why crime involving the young is rising in many cities and what measures there are to reduce it.

Essay on Museums and Historical Places: Why don't local people visit?

Essay on Museums and Historical Places: This is a causes (or 'reasons') and solutions essay as you have to explain why local people visit these places less than tourists, and then present ways to encourage more local people to visit.

IELTS Stress Essay: Why is stress increasing and what can be done?

This is a model stress essay to help you with your IELTS writing task 2. It is a causes and solutions essay.

Essay: Why are traditional festivals and celebrations disappearing?

IELTS essay on the disappearance of traditional festivals and celebrations - view a model answer and tips on how to answer the question

Why might International travel sometimes make people prejudiced?

This essay is about why international travel might sometimes make people prejudiced rather than broad minded. It's a causes and solutions type IELTS essay.

Why is there a lack of communication between younger and older people?

This IELTS Essay is about the decline in communication between younger and older people in society. It is a causes and solutions type essay question.

Any comments or questions about this page or about IELTS? Post them here. Your email will not be published or shared.

Would you prefer to share this page with others by linking to it?

• Click on the HTML link code below.
• Copy and paste it, adding a note of your own, into your blog, a Web page, forums, a blog comment, your Facebook account, or anywhere that someone would find this page valuable.

Band 7+ eBooks

"I think these eBooks are FANTASTIC!!! I know that's not academic language, but it's the truth!"

Linda, from Italy, Scored Band 7.5

Bargain eBook Deal! 30% Discount

All 4 Writing eBooks for just  $25.86 Find out more >>

IELTS Modules:

Other resources:.

• All Lessons
• Band Score Calculator
• Writing Feedback
• Speaking Feedback
• Teacher Resources
• Free Downloads
• Recent Essay Exam Questions
• Books for IELTS Prep
• Useful Links

Recent Articles

Skimming and Scanning Tips for IELTS Reading

Jun 21, 24 02:29 AM

5 Key Grammar Rules for IELTS

Jun 14, 24 10:05 AM

Referencing in IELTS Reading: Comprehending the Text

Jun 08, 24 05:30 AM

Important pages

IELTS Writing IELTS Speaking IELTS Listening   IELTS Reading All Lessons Vocabulary Academic Task 1 Academic Task 2 Practice Tests

Connect with us

Before you go...

Check out the ielts buddy band 7+ ebooks & courses.

Copyright © 2022- IELTSbuddy All Rights Reserved

IELTS is a registered trademark of University of Cambridge, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia.

• Practice Test
• Useful Tips – Tricks
• Full Writing Review
• General Writing Task
• Writing Task 1
• Writing Task 2
• Writing Exercises
• Writing Sample – Topics
• Writing Vocabulary
• Speaking Vocabulary
• Intro Question
• Speaking Part 1
• Speaking Part 2
• Speaking Part 2 – Audio
• Speaking Part 3
• IELTS Books
• Recent Exams
• IELTS Vocabulary
• Essay from Examiners
• IELTS Ideas

IELTS App - For Mobile

Ready for the IELTS exam with our IELTS app. Over 2 million downloads

Popular Last 24h

[pdf + audio] download full set of 4000 essential english words, describe a person whom you met for the first time and made you happy, topic: experience is the best teacher, writing task 1: the floor plan of a public library 20 years ago and how it looks now, ielts writing task recent actual tests – 2022, two-way discussion : family, ielts speaking part 3: travel and transport.

• IELTS Test/Skills FAQs
• IELTS Scoring in Detail
• Forecast Speaking – 2023
• List IELTS Speaking Part 3
• List IELTS Speaking Part 1
• IELTS Writing 2023 – Actual Test

Our Telegram

Join our community for IELTS preparation and share and download materials.

The information on this site is for informational purposes only. IELTS is a registered trademark of the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, or IDP Education Australia.

Latest Articles

Ielts speaking part 1: cafe (c.19), ielts speaking part 1: holidays (c.19), ielts speaking part 1: travelling by plane (c.19), ielts speaking part 1: international food (c.19), describe a book – part 1, 2, 3, most popular, describe a film that made you laugh, describe something difficult you would like to succeed in doing, in many countries，today there are many highly qualified graduates without employment..

ieltspracticeonline All Rights Reserved

IELTS Mentor "IELTS Preparation & Sample Answer"

• Skip to content
• Jump to main navigation and login

Nav view search

• IELTS Sample

IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

Ielts writing task 2 sample 1082 - environmental problems affect all the people in the world, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, environmental problems such as pollution and climate change affect all the people in the world. although global decisions are made to reduce these problems, the solutions are not effective. why are the solutions ineffective how can these problems be solved.

IELTS Materials

• IELTS Bar Graph
• IELTS Line Graph
• IELTS Table Chart
• IELTS Flow Chart
• IELTS Pie Chart
• IELTS Letter Writing
• IELTS Essay
• Academic Reading

Useful Links

• IELTS Secrets
• Band Score Calculator
• Exam Specific Tips
• Useful Websites
• IELTS Preparation Tips
• Academic Reading Tips
• Academic Writing Tips
• GT Writing Tips
• Listening Tips
• Speaking Tips
• IELTS Grammar Review
• IELTS Vocabulary
• IELTS Cue Cards
• IELTS Life Skills
• Letter Types

• Privacy Policy
• Cookie Policy
• Copyright Notice
• HTML Sitemap

IELTS Essay Topic #24 Global Issues

• Post category: Essay Topic

Problems in Developing Countries

• Developing countries face a range if problems
• Standards of healthcare and education are low
• Life expectancy in these countries is usually lower than developed countries
• There is a lack of infrastructure, employment and good quality housing
• Many people are forced to live in poverty
• Food, drinking water and basic medicines are in short supply

How to Help Developing Countries

• The best form of help for developing countries is development aid
• Richer nations can help by investing in long-term projects
• Governments and charities can help by building new houses and schools
• Globalization may also help developing countries
• Multi-national companies can create jobs in developing countries
• On the other hand, many people emigrate to find work in richer countries
• They often send money back home to their families
• This money helps to improve the standard of living in developing countries

Immigration

• Some people move to other countries in search of a better life
• Many immigrants come from less developed countries
• Richer, industrialized countries may offer opportunities for employment
• Free healthcare and schooling are available in some developed countries
• Other people migrate to a foreign country to improve their academic qualifications

Positives of Immigration and Multi-cultural Societies

• From an economic perspective, immigration can be extremely positive
• Many immigrants have skills that are needed in the country they move to
• Immigrants who find work contribute to the economy of their new country
• Many immigrants send money home to help family members
• Immigration also creates cultural diversity
• People of many different nationalities learn to live together
• This can help people to become more open-minded and tolerant

Negatives of Immigration

• Some people believe that immigrants take jobs that should go to local people
• Some immigrant workers work longer hours for less money
• Companies might pay lower salaries to immigrant workers
• Unemployment rates could rise if there are too many immigrants

Opinions about Immigration

• Immigration can help the economy of a country
• It can create multi-cultural societies
• However, immigration needs to be controlled
• In many countries, immigrants need visas or work permit
• Governments should stop companies from exploiting immigrant workers
• Foreign and local workers should have the right to equal pay and conditions

Positives of Globalization

• Business of becoming increasingly international
• Multi-national companies do business across the world
• Companies like MacDonald’s can be seen on high streets in most cities
• Goods are produced in one country and sold in many others
• A global economy means free trade between countries
• This can strengthen political relationships
• Globalization can also create opportunities for employment
• It encourages investment in less developed countries
• It could reduce poverty in the developing world

Negatives of Globalization

• Globalization is not always beneficial to everyone
• Companies can move to countries where labour is cheap
• This creates redundancies, or job losses
• Employees cannot be confident that they have stable jobs
• Companies sometimes exploit their employees in developing countries
• Global trade creates more waste and pollution

The Future of Globalization

• There should be global regulations for salaries and working conditions
• Governments should impose laws to protect the environment

Enviromental problems are becoming a global issues.Environment problems are counter challenging the quality of the people enjoy in modern advanced societies. Do you think that enviromental problems will produce a better results if it is addressed globally or should be addressed buly individilual countries?

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

• Check your IELTS essay »
• Find essays with the same topic
• View collections of IELTS Writing Samples
• Show IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics

some people think that outdoor activities are more beneficial for children's development than playing computer games. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The large number of private cars on the roads in many parts of the world has led to serious problems of pollution and may contribute to global warming. some people think that governments should spend money for the development of public transportation systems in order to help solve this problem. others think it is better to spend money for the development of electric and other types of cars that may cause less pollution. discuss both views and give your opinion., in the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. the only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages, with the pressures on today's young people to succeed academically. some people believe that non-academic subjects at school eg. physical education and cookery should be removed from the syllabus so that chicken can concentrate wholly on acadesoic subjects. to what extent do you agree or disagree, fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. what are the causes of the increased demand and what measure could governments and individuals take to respond to this problem give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience..