essay writing in english class 5

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Essay Writing for Class 5 CBSE Format, Topics, Examples

August 30, 2020 by Prasanna

This grammar section explains  English Grammar  in a clear and simple way. There are example sentences to show how the language is used.

Essay Writing for Class 5 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises

An essay is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the authors own argument — but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a paper, an article, a pamphlet, and a short story. Essays have traditionally been sub-classified as formal and informal.

What is Essay Writing? An essay is an explanation of an idea. In an essay, a writer present his/her opinion with supporting examples to prove their point and persuade the reader to accept it.

• An essay has three parts Introduction, Body and Concluding statement.
• In the first part, that is introduction, we introduce the topic with Question statements.
• Thus we present some statistics as well as facts and detailed data.
• We also give interesting points that contribute to different sides of sections.
• We use ‘Proverbs’ and ‘Idioms’ to make writing more creative and expressive.

Essay Writing Exercises with Answers Pdf for Class 5 CBSE

Have we ever thought why our parents and teachers always insist on eating a healthy food? Healthy food is one of the most important part in leading a healthy life. The rate of obesity has increased from four percent in the seventies to a staggering eighteen percent in 2010. One of the key factors which contributed to this shocking trend is bad food habits and the increasing fascination towards Junk Food. Being overweight or obese can put children at a higher risk for health problems such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc. during childhood and as they age.

• Statistical details
• Supporting sentence
• Usage of Proverbs
• Defining Solutions

The famous proverb ‘Health is wealth’ reminds us about the importance of good health. We should always try to take a balanced diet which includes more vegetables and fruits in our daily life as vegetables can provide nutrients vital for health and maintenance of your body. However busy we are on a day, we should never skip breakfasts and should ideally have a light dinner. We are always fascinated by the world of Burgers, Chips, fried chicken and soft drinks. These foods are now correctly described as ‘Junk’.

Concluding statement

In recent years, a growing trend towards vegetarianism has arisen among young people due to their increasing awareness of health, the environment and compassion for animals. As children, let’s take a pledge that we will avoid junk foods and accept a healthy life style.

Essay Writing Worksheets Grade 5 CBSE Pdf

• Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 18 Essay Writing

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 18 Essay Writing with sample essay for practicing the CBSE and state board exams session 2024-25. All the contents on Tiwari Academy website as well as App are free to use without any login or password. We never charge anything for our services.

Practice here Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 18 Essay Writing

• Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 18 Revision Book
• Class 5 English Grammar Main Page
• Class 5 all Subjects NCERT Solutions

The name of our country is Bharat or Bharatvarsh. It is also called Hindustan. In English, it is called India. It is our motherland. Ours is a big country is one of the biggest countries of the world The Himalayas are in the north of country. To its south are the Indian Ocean and Sri Lanka. The Arabian Sea and Pakistan are the west and the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh, and Myanmar are to the east of our country. There are many rivers in India. Our country has many mountains and mountain ranges too. There are many big cities in our country. Delhi is the Capital of our country. It is a big city. Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai are also very city.

Our country is called land of villages. About eighty percent of its people live in villages. Most of them are farmers. They grew food too us. More than one thousand twenty fifth crore people live in India. They belong to different religions. They speak different languages. But they are all Indians. India is great country. We love our country very much. We are proud of our motherland. We call it ‘Bharatmata’.

Computer is a machine that performs calculation and processes information with great speed and precision. A computer can handle vast amount of information and can solve complicated problems. It can take thousands of individual pieces of data and turn them into more useful information with very high speed and utmost accuracy. The most powerful computer can perform billions of calculation per second.

Computers have changed the way people used to work earlier. They handle many task in business, education, manufacturing, transportation and other fields. Many tedious tasks earlier performed by large number of clerical workers are now done by computers. They provide data for scientist and other researchers for better understanding of nature. They help people in office to prepare official documents. They enable designers and artists to make things that are unique.

Computers produce new information quickly, accurately and are changing people’s lifestyles. People can access large electronic databased from remote places. For these reasons, the computer is one of the most interesting and important machines every invented. The most common type of computer is the digital computer. Digital computer perform tasks by changing one set of numbers into another set. All data- numbers, pictures, sound, symbols, and works are converted into machine numbers inside the computer.

How can we write a good essay in English Grammar for Class 5?

When writing an essay, it is significant to get your time and give your writing a lot of thought. If you ask yourself how to write a good essay, first of all make a conceived structure. Any writing becomes much better when it is written valid and in easy to read and understand form. An outline will help you with this.

What are the steps to write an essay in chapter 18 Class 5 English Grammar?

Steps to write an essay are: (i). First get the amazing topic. (ii). And draw the outline start with a hook. (iii). And start writing an essay. (iv). And write a completely body which you get amazing topic.

What is the conclusion of essay “Our country” in 5th English Grammar Chapter 18?

India is great country. We love our country very much. We are proud of our motherland. We call it ‘Bharatmata’.

How computer change our life in chapter 18 of Class 5 English Grammar?

Computers have changed the way people used to work earlier. They handle many task in business, education, manufacturing, transportation and other fields. Many tedious tasks earlier performed by large number of clerical workers are now done by computers.

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English Writing Class 5 Format, Topics, Examples, Exercises

Introduction.

English Writing Class 5 is designed to introduce young learners to the fundamentals of writing. It focuses on nurturing their creativity, improving grammar and vocabulary, and honing their overall writing skills. Through engaging lessons and interactive activities, students are encouraged to express themselves confidently in writing.

Also Read: English Writing Lines For Class 1

Format Of English Writing Class 5

Different writing formats are covered in English Writing Class 5, which aids students in refining their writing approaches and styles. Each format has a particular function and a special structure. Let’s examine a few of the typical forms covered in this course:

Students are introduced to a variety of writing forms in English Writing Class 5 including:

• Narrative Writing : Writing stories or personal accounts.
• Descriptive Writing : Painting vivid pictures with words.
• Persuasive Writing : Convincing readers to adopt a particular viewpoint.
• Expository Writing : Providing information and explaining a concept.
• Creative Writing : Exploring imaginative and original ideas.
• Letter Writing : Crafting formal or informal letters.

Topics Covered In English Writing Class 5

English Writing Class 5 covers a diverse range of topics to stimulate students’ creativity and broaden their perspectives. Let’s explore some of the common topics included in the curriculum: Narrative Writing

• A memorable adventure
• My favorite childhood memory
• An imaginary journey to a magical land

Descriptive Writing

• Describe a place you love
• Paint a picture of a stormy night
• Depict a bustling marketplace

Persuasive Writing

• Why should we recycle?
• Convince your parents to get a pet
• The importance of reading

Expository Writing

• Explain the water cycle
• The life cycle of a butterfly
• The benefits of regular exercise

Creative Writing

• Invent a superhero with unique powers
• Create a brief tale based on the image provided.
• Create your own fairy tale ending

Letter Writing

• Write a thank-you letter to your teacher
• Pen a letter to a pen pal from another country
• Express your gratitude to a friend

These topics encourage students to think critically, engage their imagination, and develop their writing skills across different genres.

Examples Of English Writing Class 5

To better understand the practical application of the writing formats and topics, let’s explore some examples of writing pieces created by Class 5 students:

Sample Narrative Writing Piece Title: The Mysterious Key Once upon a time, in a sleepy village tucked away in the mountains, there lived a curious young boy named Oliver.

Sample Descriptive Writing Piece Title: Sunset at the Beach The golden orb of the sun descended slowly, casting a warm glow across the tranquil beach.

Sample Persuasive Writing Piece Title: Why Should You Read? Reading is a window to new worlds, an adventure waiting to unfold with every turn of the page.

Sample Expository Writing Piece Title: The Water Cycle Explained The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, is a continuous process that circulates water throughout the Earth’s systems.

Sample Creative Writing Piece Title: The Enchanted Forest In the heart of the mystical forest, where sunlight danced through the thick canopy, magical creatures roamed freely.

Sample Letter Writing Piece Title: A Letter to My Future Self Dear Future Self, I hope this letter finds you well and filled with the same enthusiasm and zest for life. These examples showcase the creativity, imagination, and writing skills that students develop through English Writing Class 5.

Exercises To Improve English Writing Class 5

To enhance their writing skills, students in English Writing Class 5 engage in various exercises and practice prompts. Here are some effective exercises to improve English writing skills:

Practice Prompts for Each Writing Format: Teachers provide students with practice prompts for each writing format. By responding to these prompts, students develop their ability to express ideas effectively and meet the requirements of each writing style.

Conclusion On English Writing Class 5

English Writing Class 5 plays a crucial role in fostering strong writing skills in young learners. By introducing them to various writing formats, covering diverse topics, and providing ample opportunities for practice, students can develop their creativity, communication skills, and confidence in written expression. Embracing the prescribed formats, exploring different topics, and engaging in writing exercises contribute to their overall growth as proficient writers.

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• Essay Writing

Introduction

In the simplest terms, an essay is a short piece of writing which is set around a specific topic or subject. The piece of writing will give information surrounding the topic but will also display the opinions and thoughts of the author. Oftentimes, an essay is used in an academic sense by way of examination to determine whether a student has understood their studies and as a way of testing their knowledge on a specific subject. An essay is also used in education as a way of encouraging a student to develop their writing skills.

Moreover; an essay is a focused piece of writing designed to inform or persuade. There are many different types of essays, but they are often defined in four categories: argumentative, expository, narrative, and descriptive essays. Argumentative and expository essays are focused on conveying information and making clear points, while narrative and descriptive essays are about exercising creativity and writing in an interesting way. At the university level, argumentative essays are the most common type. 

Types of Essay Writing

When it comes to writing an essay, there is not simply one type, there are, quite a few types of essay, and each of them has its purpose and function which are as follows:

Narrative Essays

A narrative essay details a story, oftentimes from a particular point of view. When writing a narrative essay, you should include a set of characters, a location, a good plot, and a climax to the story. It is vital that when writing this type of essay you use fine details which will allow the reader to feel the emotion and use their senses but also give the story the chance to make a point. 

Descriptive Essay

A descriptive essay will describe something in great detail. The subject can be anything from people and places to objects and events but the main point is to go into depth. You might describe the item’s color, where it came from, what it looks like, smells like, tastes like, or how it feels. It is very important to allow the reader to sense what you are writing about and allow them to feel some sort of emotion whilst reading. That being said, the information should be concise and easy to understand, the use of imagery is widely used in this style of essay. 

Expository Essay

An expository essay is used as a way to look into a problem and therefore compare it and explore it. For the expository essay, there is a little bit of storytelling involved but this type of essay goes beyond that. The main idea is that it should explain an idea giving information and explanation. Your expository essay should be simple and easy to understand as well as give a variety of viewpoints on the subject that is being discussed. Often this type of essay is used as a way to detail a subject which is usually more difficult for people to understand, clearly and concisely.

Argumentative Essay

When writing an argumentative essay, you will be attempting to convince your reader about an opinion or point of view. The idea is to show the reader whether the topic is true or false along with giving your own opinion. You must use facts and data to back up any claims made within the essay. 

Format of Essay Writing

Now there is no rigid format of an essay. It is a creative process so it should not be confined within boundaries. However, there is a basic structure that is generally followed while writing essays.

This is the first paragraph of your essay. This is where the writer introduces his topic for the very first time. You can give a very brief synopsis of your essay in the introductory paragraph. Generally, it is not very long, about 4-6 lines. 

This is the main crux of your essays. The body is the meat of your essay sandwiched between the introduction and the conclusion. So the most vital content of the essay will be here. This need not be confined to one paragraph. It can extend to two or more paragraphs according to the content.

This is the last paragraph of the essay. Sometimes a conclusion will just mirror the introductory paragraph but make sure the words and syntax are different. A conclusion is also a great place, to sum up, a story or an argument. You can round up your essay by providing some morals or wrapping up a story. Make sure you complete your essays with the conclusion, leave no hanging threads.

Writing Tips

Give your essays an interesting and appropriate title. It will help draw the attention of the reader and pique their curiosity

 Keep it between 300-500 words. This is the ideal length, you can take creative license to increase or decrease it

 Keep your language simple and crisp. Unnecessary complicated and difficult words break the flow of the sentence.

 Do not make grammar mistakes, use correct punctuation and spelling five-paragraph. If this is not done it will distract the reader from the content

  Before beginning the essay, organize your thoughts and plot a rough draft. This way you can ensure the story will flow and not be an unorganized mess.

Understand the Topic Thoroughly-Sometimes we jump to a conclusion just by reading the topic once and later we realize that the topic was different than what we wrote about.  Read the topic as many times as it takes for you to align your opinion and understanding about the topic.

Make Pointers-It is a daunting task to write an essay inflow as sometimes we tend to lose our way of explaining and get off-topic, missing important details. Thinking about all points you want to discuss and then writing them down somewhere helps in covering everything you hoped to convey in your essay.

Develop a Plan and Do The Math-Essays have word limits and you have to plan your content in such a way that it is accurate, well-described, and meets the word limit given. Keep a track of your words while writing so that you always have an idea of how much to write more or less. 

Essays are the most important means of learning the structure of writing and presenting them to the reader.

FAQs on Essay Writing

1. Writing an Essay in a format is important?

Yes, it is important because it makes your content more streamlined and understandable by the reader. A set format gives a reader a clear picture of what you are trying to explain. It also organises your own thoughts while composing an essay as we tend to think and write in a haphazard manner. The format gives a structure to the writeup.

2. How does Essay writing improve our English?

Essay writing is a very important part of your English earning curriculum, as you understand how to describe anything in your words or how to put your point of view without losing its meaning

3.  How do you write a good essay?

Start by writing a thorough plan. Ensure your essay has a clear structure and overall argument. Try to back up each point you make with a quotation. Answer the question in your introduction and conclusion but remember to be creative too.

4.  What is the format of writing an essay?

A basic essay consists of three main parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. This basic essay format will help you to write and organize an essay. However, flexibility is important. While keeping this basic essay format in mind, let the topic and specific assignment guide the writing and organization.

5.  How many paragraphs does an essay have?

The basic format for an essay is known as the five paragraph essay – but an essay may have as many paragraphs as needed. A five-paragraph essay contains five paragraphs. However, the essay itself consists of three sections: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Below we'll explore the basics of writing an essay.

6.  Can you use the word you in an essay?

In academic or college writing, most formal essays and research reports use third-person pronouns and do not use “I” or “you.” An essay is the writer's analysis of a topic.  “You” has no place in an essay since the essay is the writer's thoughts and not the reader's thoughts.

7.  What does bridge mean in an essay?

A bridge sentence is a special kind of topic sentence. In addition to signaling what the new paragraph is about, it shows how that follows from what the old paragraph said. The key to constructing good bridges is briefly pointing back to what you just finished saying.

Essay Writing for Class 5 CBSE Format, Topics, Examples

This grammar section explains  English Grammar in a clear and simple way. There are example sentences to show how the language is used. https://ncertmcq.com/essay-writing-for-class-5/

Essay Writing for Class 5 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises

An essay is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the authors own argument — but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a paper, an article, a pamphlet, and a short story. Essays have traditionally been sub-classified as formal and informal.

What is Essay Writing? An essay is an explanation of an idea. In an essay, a writer present his/her opinion with supporting examples to prove their point and persuade the reader to accept it.

• An essay has three parts Introduction, Body and Concluding statement.
• In the first part, that is introduction, we introduce the topic with Question statements.
• Thus we present some statistics as well as facts and detailed data.
• We also give interesting points that contribute to different sides of sections.
• We use ‘Proverbs’ and ‘Idioms’ to make writing more creative and expressive.

Essay Writing Exercises with Answers Pdf for Class 5 CBSE

Have we ever thought why our parents and teachers always insist on eating a healthy food? Healthy food is one of the most important part in leading a healthy life. The rate of obesity has increased from four percent in the seventies to a staggering eighteen percent in 2010. One of the key factors which contributed to this shocking trend is bad food habits and the increasing fascination towards Junk Food. Being overweight or obese can put children at a higher risk for health problems such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc. during childhood and as they age.

• Statistical details
• Supporting sentence
• Usage of Proverbs
• Defining Solutions

The famous proverb ‘Health is wealth’ reminds us about the importance of good health. We should always try to take a balanced diet which includes more vegetables and fruits in our daily life as vegetables can provide nutrients vital for health and maintenance of your body. However busy we are on a day, we should never skip breakfasts and should ideally have a light dinner. We are always fascinated by the world of Burgers, Chips, fried chicken and soft drinks. These foods are now correctly described as ‘Junk’.

Concluding statement

In recent years, a growing trend towards vegetarianism has arisen among young people due to their increasing awareness of health, the environment and compassion for animals. As children, let’s take a pledge that we will avoid junk foods and accept a healthy life style.

Essay Writing Worksheets Grade 5 CBSE Pdf

Question and Answer forum for K12 Students

Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5 Format, Examples, Exercises

Paragraph writing topics for class 5 english.

Paragraph writing is an essential skill that students need to learn in their early years of education. It is a fundamental aspect of writing that helps students to convey their thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. In class 5, students are introduced to paragraph writing, which involves writing a group of related sentences that focus on a particular topic.

To help students learn this important skill, teachers provide them with various paragraph writing topics for class 5. These topics cover a wide range of subjects, from personal experiences to historical events. The topics are designed to help students develop their writing skills and enhance their creativity. By practicing paragraph writing, students can improve their ability to express themselves effectively in writing and communicate their ideas clearly.

In this article, we will explore some of the best paragraph writing topics for class 5, along with format, examples, and exercises. We will provide a comprehensive guide that will help students learn the basics of paragraph writing. Whether you are a student looking to improve your writing skills or a teacher looking for new ideas to teach your students, this article is for you.

Also Check: Paragraph Writing

Understanding Paragraph Writing

Paragraph writing is the process of composing a group of sentences that focus on a single idea or a topic. It is a fundamental aspect of writing that helps to organize and convey ideas in a clear and concise manner. A paragraph usually consists of three components: a topic sentence, supporting sentence, and a concluding sentence. The topic sentence introduces the main idea of the paragraph, while the supporting sentences provide details and evidence to support the topic sentence. The concluding sentence summarizes the main idea and provides a transition to the next paragraph.

Paragraph writing is an essential skill that is required in various aspects of life, including academic, professional, and personal settings. It helps to communicate ideas effectively and efficiently, making it easier for the reader to understand the message being conveyed. Paragraph writing also enables the writer to structure their thoughts and ideas in a logical and coherent manner.

In academic writing, the ability to write effective paragraphs is crucial for success. Essays, research papers, and other academic assignments require the writer to organize their ideas into paragraphs that are well-developed and coherent. In professional settings, effective paragraph writing is necessary for writing reports, proposals, and other documents that require clear and concise communication. In personal settings, paragraph writing is useful for writing letters, emails, and other forms of communication.

In conclusion, understanding paragraph writing is crucial for effective communication in various aspects of life. It is a skill that can be developed through practice and by following the basic guidelines of paragraph writing.

Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5 Format

Writing a paragraph involves organizing and presenting ideas in a clear and concise manner. A well-written paragraph should have a topic sentence, supporting details, and a concluding sentence.

Topic Sentence

The topic sentence is the main idea of the paragraph. It should be clear and specific, and it should give the reader an idea of what the paragraph is about. The topic sentence should be placed at the beginning of the paragraph.

Supporting Details

Supporting details are the facts, examples, and evidence that support the topic sentence. They should be relevant and specific, and they should help to develop and explain the main idea of the paragraph. Supporting details can be presented in a variety of ways, such as through examples, statistics, or anecdotes.

Concluding Sentence

The concluding sentence is the final sentence of the paragraph. It should summarize the main idea of the paragraph and bring it to a close. The concluding sentence should be clear and concise, and it should leave the reader with a sense of closure.

In summary, a well-written paragraph should have a clear and specific topic sentence, relevant and specific supporting details, and a concise and effective concluding sentence. By following this format, students can improve their paragraph writing skills and effectively communicate their ideas.

Examples Of Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5

Class 5 students are often required to write paragraphs as part of their English language curriculum. Writing a paragraph is an essential skill that helps students organize their thoughts and communicate their ideas effectively. Here are some examples of paragraph writing topics that can help students practice their writing skills.

• My Favorite Animal: Students can write a paragraph about their favorite animal, describing its physical appearance, behavior, and habitat. They can also explain why they like this animal and what makes it unique.
• A Memorable Vacation: Students can write a paragraph about a vacation they went on and describe the place they visited, the activities they did, and the people they met. They can also explain why this vacation was memorable and what they learned from the experience.
• My Best Friend: Students can write a paragraph about their best friend, describing their personality, hobbies, and interests. They can also explain why they value their friendship and how their friend has influenced their life.
• The Importance of Exercise: Students can write a paragraph about the importance of exercise, explaining how it benefits the body and mind. They can also describe different types of exercise and give tips on how to make exercise a regular part of one’s routine.
• My Favorite Book: Students can write a paragraph about their favorite book, describing the plot, characters, and themes. They can also explain why they enjoyed reading this book and what lessons they learned from it.

By practicing writing on different topics, students can improve their writing skills and become more confident in expressing their ideas. These topics provide a good starting point for students to develop their own writing style and voice.

Exercises For Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5

Topic selection.

When it comes to paragraph writing, selecting a topic can be challenging for young writers. It is important to choose a topic that is interesting and engaging, but also one that can be easily developed into a paragraph. Here are a few exercises to help students select a topic:

• Brainstorm: Encourage students to make a list of topics that interest them. This can include hobbies, favorite foods, places they have visited, or even their favorite animals.
• Choose a prompt: Provide students with a writing prompt and ask them to brainstorm ideas related to the prompt. For example, a prompt could be “Describe your favorite season and why you enjoy it.”
• Use a graphic organizer: Provide students with a graphic organizer to help them organize their thoughts and choose a topic. This can include a web or a Venn diagram.

Once students have selected a topic, the next step is to draft their paragraph. Here are a few exercises to help students with drafting:

• Use a template: Provide students with a paragraph writing template that includes a topic sentence, supporting details, and a concluding sentence. This can help students structure their paragraphs and ensure that they include all the necessary elements.
• Write a rough draft: Encourage students to write a rough draft of their paragraph without worrying about grammar or spelling. This can help them get their ideas down on paper and focus on the content.
• Peer review: Have students exchange their rough drafts with a partner and provide feedback. This can help students identify areas where they need to add more detail or clarify their ideas.

The final step in paragraph writing is revision. Here are a few exercises to help students with revision:

• Self-edit: Encourage students to read their paragraphs out loud and make revisions as they go. This can help them identify areas where their writing is unclear or awkward.
• Use a rubric: Provide students with a rubric that outlines the criteria for a well-written paragraph. This can include elements such as organization, sentence structure, and grammar.
• Seek feedback: Have students exchange their final drafts with a partner or teacher and ask for feedback. This can help them identify areas where they can improve their writing and make revisions accordingly.

By practicing these exercises, students can develop their paragraph writing skills and become more confident writers.

Tips For Effective Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5

Writing a good paragraph is essential for effective communication. Here are some tips to help students write strong paragraphs:

• Start with a clear topic sentence: A topic sentence should introduce the main idea of the paragraph. It should be concise and clear, and it should guide the reader to the rest of the paragraph.
• Provide supporting details: Supporting sentences should provide additional information that is relevant to the topic. These details should help the reader understand the topic better and support the main idea.
• Use transition words: Transition words help connect ideas between sentences and paragraphs. They make the writing flow smoothly and help the reader understand the relationships between ideas.
• Use descriptive language: Using descriptive language can help make the writing more interesting and engaging. It can also help the reader visualize what is being described.
• Keep it concise: A good paragraph should be concise and to the point. Students should avoid using unnecessary words or information that does not support the main idea.

By following these tips, students can write effective paragraphs that are clear, concise, and engaging.

Recommended Reading: Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5

Conclusion On Paragraph Writing Topics For Class 5

In conclusion, paragraph writing is an essential skill that every student should master. Through paragraph writing, students can express their thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. The exercises provided in this article are designed to help students practice and improve their paragraph writing skills.

By practicing writing paragraphs, students can learn how to structure their writing effectively, use proper grammar and punctuation, and convey their ideas in an organized and logical manner. Additionally, writing paragraphs can help students develop critical thinking skills, as they must analyze and synthesize information to create a coherent piece of writing.

Overall, paragraph writing is a fundamental skill that has practical applications in many areas of life. Whether students are writing essays, reports, or simply communicating with others, the ability to write clear and effective paragraphs is essential. With the exercises and examples provided in this article, students can develop their paragraph writing skills and become more confident writers.

Essays on Various Topics - List of Essay Writing Ideas

Essay writing is not everyone’s cup of tea. Most students find it difficult to begin writing. Essays can be made easier if students start thinking about the topic either through brainstorming or by putting them down on a sheet of paper. After getting the ideas, they need to know how to organise them to form an essay. For this, they need to practise essays on different topics. Here, we have compiled a list of Essays on various topics.

These are the general essay topics which are most likely to be asked in the exam. Some of these essay topics are also picked from past year papers. Students of Classes 6 to 10 can go through these essays and know the right way of expressing their thoughts to form a perfect essay. Apart from the CBSE , students of ICSE and other state boards can also use these topics to prepare for their English exams.

Essay Topics: List and Writing Ideas

Usually, one essay is asked in the English paper. The essay writing question mainly comes under the writing section and comprises 5 to 10 marks. By having a look at the essays on the below-mentioned topics, students can easily score these marks in the exam.

We will be soon updating more Essays.

Characteristics of a Good Essay

A composition on a particular topic consisting of more than one paragraph is an essay. The characteristics of a good essay are:

1) Unity: The essay should deal with the main subject and all parts of it should be clearly linked with that subject.

2) Coherence: There should be a logical sequence of thought. This requires a logical relationship between ideas, sentences and paragraphs.

3) Relevance: Unimportant information should not be included.

4) Proportion: Give more space to important ideas.

Students can also get the essays for class 2 and class 3 to improve their writing skills.

Types of Essays

Essays are mainly ways of expressing one’s ideas and thoughts. Essays vary in how one narrates a personal experience, describes an issue, or convinces the reader to accept a certain viewpoint. So, essays are mainly classified into four major types, as mentioned below:

1) Narrative Essays: Telling a Story

While writing a narrative essay, students must consider the topic as if telling a story. Through these essays, they can express themselves in a creative way. These essays are usually written in the first person, so as to engage the readers.

2) Descriptive Essays: Painting a Picture with Words

In a descriptive essay, students have to paint a picture with words. They have to describe something. It can be an object, person, place, experience, emotion, situation or anything else. These essays allow students a great deal of artistic freedom.

3) Expository Essays: Presentation of the Facts

An expository essay is an informative piece of writing that presents a balanced analysis of a topic. To write a good expository essay, students need to investigate the topic, evaluate evidence, express the idea, and set forth an argument clearly and concisely. It can be done by comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

4) Persuasive Essays: Convince Me

A persuasive essay is one in which a writer tries to convince the reader to accept his/her viewpoint. It presents all sides of the argument but clearly communicates the writer’s personal opinion.

CBSE Unseen Passages

Students can increase their scores in the reading section of the English paper by practising the comprehension passages. To help them, below, we have listed the links to unseen passages.

Students must have found these Essay Topics helpful for their studies. For more study material and latest updates on the CBSE / ICSE / State Board / Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App for interactive study related videos.

Frequently Asked Questions on Essay writing Essay

How should students practise essay writing.

The following points should be remembered while practising essay writing: 1. Constant written practice is required for honing essay writing skills. Writing alone tests the competency of the students to ideate and execute a proper essay within a specified time. 2. In-depth knowledge on various topics is a prerequisite for students preparing to write essays in school exams and competitive examinations. Such knowledge can be acquired by regularly developing a habit of reading extensively — especially newspapers and magazines — and following other news sources on various media available to them. 3. Developing a good vocabulary is another important factor students should focus on. Essay writing demands a more formal and extensive vocabulary as the range of topics asked are so wide-ranging. Every topic will demand familiarity with words and phrases pertaining to it. Use of good idiomatic English rich with apt vocabulary will help students pen memorable essays.

How to write an essay on an unknown or unfamiliar topic?

If an essay topic is unfamiliar then students can try to write in general about topics which are related to the main topic. Reading magazines and books can help in acquisition of knowledge in various subject matters.

How to score high marks in essay writing?

Given below are some of the points to be considered to ensure that students can score high marks in essay writing. 1. Maintain flow of text in essay: Ensure that the essay follows a natural progression from introduction to conclusion. Make sure that each paragraph is thematically or logically connected to successive paragraphs. Only then will the essay be evocative and easy to read and comprehend. 2. Phrase the essay is a relatable way: Keep the target audience in mind while drafting the essay and use images and language that resonate with them. Otherwise it would fail to connect with the reader, even if you have come up with a decent essay. 3. Be creative: Show the audacity to think out of the box and to deviate from traditional ways of writing essays while coming up with ideas to present your viewpoints in the essay. Readers will be immediately drawn to a piece of writing that gives them a fresh perspective, even if you are writing on a very common topic. But too much creativity and idiosyncratic writing will only mar an otherwise well-researched essay. 4. Present the essay in a better manner: Always think of new ways and strategies to present your ideas which you may have drawn from multiple sources. Doing background research is definitely essential. But that does not mean that you have to present the content you found in the same way. A fresh approach can turn a boring essay into a very engaging one. 5. Do not be over confident: Essays usually require students to state personal opinions as well as facts. Be prudent in voicing your opinions as well as in stating facts – make sure you don’t hurt the sentiments of readers when writing on sensitive and controversial topics. Practice diligence, not overconfidence, while writing essays as a best practice.

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Essay Topics – List of 500+ Essay Writing Topics and Ideas

List of 500+ essay writing topics and ideas.

Essay topics in English can be difficult to come up with. While writing essays , many college and high school students face writer’s block and have a hard time to think about topics and ideas for an essay. In this article, we will list out many good essay topics from different categories like argumentative essays, essays on technology, environment essays for students from 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th grades. Following list of essay topics are for all – from kids to college students. We have the largest collection of essays. An essay is nothing but a piece of content which is written from the perception of writer or author. Essays are similar to a story, pamphlet, thesis, etc. The best thing about Essay is you can use any type of language – formal or informal. It can biography, the autobiography of anyone. Following is a great list of 100 essay topics. We will be adding 400 more soon!

But Before that you may wanna read some awesome Essay Writing Tips here .

Get the Huge list of 100+ Speech Topics here

Argumentative Essay Topics

• Should plastic be banned?
• Pollution due to Urbanization
• Education should be free
• Should Students get limited access to the Internet?
• Selling Tobacco should be banned
• Smoking in public places should be banned
• Facebook should be banned
• Students should not be allowed to play PUBG

Essay Topics on Technology

• Wonder Of Science
• Mobile Phone

Essay Topics on Festivals on Events

• Independence Day (15 August)
• Teachers Day
• Summer Vacation
• Children’s Day
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
• Janmashtami
• Republic Day

Essay Topics on Education

• Education Essay
• Importance of Education
• Contribution of Technology in Education

Essay Topics on Famous Leaders

• Mahatma Gandhi
• APJ Abdul Kalam
• Jawaharlal Nehru
• Swami Vivekananda
• Mother Teresa
• Rabindranath Tagore
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
• Subhash Chandra Bose
• Abraham Lincoln
• Martin Luther King
• Lal Bahadur Shashtri

Essay Topics on Animals and Birds

• My Favorite Animal

Essays Topics About Yourself

• My Best Friend
• My Favourite Teacher
• My Aim In Life
• My Favourite Game – Badminton
• My Favourite Game – Essay
• My Favourite Book
• My Ambition
• How I Spent My Summer Vacation
• India of My Dreams
• My School Life
• I Love My Family
• My Favourite Subject
• My Favourite Game Badminton
• My Father My Hero
• My School Library
• My Favourite Author
• My plans for summer vacation

Essay Topics Based on Environment and Nature

• Global Warming
• Environment
• Air Pollution
• Environmental Pollution
• Water Pollution
• Rainy Season
• Climate Change
• Importance Of Trees
• Winter Season
• Deforestation
• Natural Disasters
• Save Environment
• Summer Season
• Trees Our Best Friend Essay In English

Essay Topics Based on Proverbs

• Health Is Wealth
• A Stitch in Time Saves Nine
• An Apple a Day Keeps Doctor Away
• Where there is a will, there is way
• Time and Tide wait for none

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Essay Topics for Students from 6th, 7th, 8th Grade

• Noise Pollution
• Environment Pollution
• Women Empowerment
• Time and Tide Wait for none
• Science and Technology
• Importance of Sports
• Sports and Games
• Time Management
• Cleanliness is next to Godliness
• Cleanliness
• Rome was not Built in a Day
• Unemployment
• Clean India
• Cow Essay In English
• Describe Yourself
• Festivals Of India
• Ganesh Chaturthi
• Healthy Food
• Importance Of Water
• Plastic Pollution
• Value of Time
• Honesty is the Best Policy
• Gandhi Jayanti
• Human Rights
• Knowledge Is Power
• Same Sex Marriage
• Childhood Memories
• Cyber Crime
• Kalpana Chawla
• Punctuality
• Rani Lakshmi Bai
• Spring Season
• Unity In Diversity
• Artificial Intelligence
• Online Shopping
• Indian Culture
• Healthy Lifestyle
• Indian Education System
• Disaster Management
• Environmental Issues
• Freedom Fighters
• Grandparents
• Save Fuel For Better Environment
• Importance Of Newspaper
• Lal Bahadur Shastri
• Raksha Bandhan
• World Environment Day
• Narendra Modi
• What Is Religion
• Charity Begins at Home
• A Journey by Train
• Ideal student
• Save Water Save Earth
• Indian Farmer
• Safety of Women in India
• Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
• Capital Punishment
• College Life
• Natural Resources
• Peer Pressure
• Nature Vs Nurture
• Romeo And Juliet
• Generation Gap
• Makar Sankranti
• Constitution of India
• Girl Education
• Importance of Family
• Importance of Independence Day
• Brain Drain
• A Friend In Need Is A Friend Indeed
• Action Speaks Louder Than Words
• All That Glitters Is Not Gold
• Bhagat Singh
• Demonetization
• Agriculture
• Importance of Discipline
• Population Explosion
• Poverty in India
• Uses Of Mobile Phones
• Water Scarcity
• Train Journey
• Land Pollution
• Environment Protection
• Indian Army
• Uses of Internet
• All that Glitters is not Gold
• Balanced Diet
• Blood Donation
• Digital India
• Dussehra Essay
• Energy Conservation
• National Integration
• Railway Station
• Sachin Tendulkar
• Health And Hygiene
• Importance Of Forest
• Indira Gandhi
• Laughter Is The Best Medicine
• Career Goals
• Mental Health
• Save Water Save Life
• International Yoga Day
• Winter Vacation
• Soil Pollution
• Every Cloud Has A Silver Lining
• Indian Culture And Tradition
• Unity Is Strength
• Unity is Diversity
• Wildlife Conservation
• Cruelty To Animals
• Nelson Mandela
• Of Mice And Men
• Organ Donation
• Life in a Big City
• Democracy in India
• Waste Management
• Biodiversity
• Afforestation
• Female Foeticide
• Harmful Effects Of Junk Food
• Rain Water Harvesting
• Save Electricity
• Social Media
• Social Networking Sites
• Sound Pollution
• Procrastination
• Life in an Indian Village
• Life in Big City
• Population Growth
• World Population Day
• Greenhouse Effect
• Statue of Unity
• Traffic Jam
• Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
• Importance of Good Manners
• Good Manners
• Cyber Security
• Green Revolution
• Health And Fitness
• Incredible India
• Make In India
• Surgical Strike
• Triple Talaq
• A Good Friend
• Importance of Friends in our Life
• Should Plastic be Banned
• Nationalism
• Traffic Rules
• Effects of Global Warming
• Fundamental Rights
• Solar System
• National Constitution Day
• Good Mother
• Importance of Trees in our Life
• City Life Vs Village Life
• Importance of Communication
• Conservation of Nature
• Man vs. Machine
• Indian Economy
• Mothers Love
• Importance of National Integration
• Black Money
• Greenhouse effect
• Untouchability
• Self Discipline
• Global Terrorism
• Conservation of Biodiversity
• Newspaper and Its Uses
• World Health Day
• Conservation of Natural Resources
• A Picnic with Family
• Indian Heritage
• Status of Women in India
• Child is Father of the Man
• Reading is Good Habit
• Plastic Bag
• Terrorism in India
• Library and Its Uses
• Life on Mars
• Urbanization
• Pollution Due to Diwali
• National Flag of India
• Vocational Education
• Importance of Tree Plantation
• Summer Camp
• Vehicle Pollution
• Women Education in India
• Seasons in India
• Freedom of the Press
• Caste System
• Environment and Human Health
• Mountain Climbing
• Depletion of Natural Resources
• Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
• Health Education
• Effects of Deforestation
• Life after School
• Starvation in India
• Jan Dhan Yojana
• Impact of Privatization
• Election Commission of India
• Election and Democracy
• Prevention of Global Warming
• Impact of Cinema in Life
• Subhas Chandra Bose
• Dowry System
• Ganesh Chaturthi Festival
• Role of Science in Making India
• Impact of Global Warming on Oceans
• Pollution due to Festivals
• Ambedkar Jayanti
• Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat
• Family Planning in India
• Democracy vs Dictatorship
• National Festivals of India
• Sri Aurobindo
• Casteism in India
• Organ trafficking
• Consequences of Global Warming
• Role of Human Activities in Global Warming
• Issues and Problems faced by Women in India
• Role of Judiciary in the Country Today
• Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan
• PUBG Mobile Game Addiction
• Role of Youths in Nation Building
• Value of Oxygen and Water in Life/Earth
• Farmer Suicides in India
• Start-up India
• Pollution Due to Firecrackers
• Life of Soldiers
• Child Labour
• Save Girl Child
• Morning Walk
• My School Fete
• Essay on Financial Literacy
• Essay On Sustainable Development
• Essay On Punjab
• Essay On Travel
• My Home Essay
• Child Marriage Essay
• Importance Of English Language Essay
• Essay On Mass Media
• Essay On Horse
• Essay On Police
• Essay On Eid
• Essay On Solar Energy
• Animal Essay
• Essay On Mango
• Gender Discrimination Essay
• Essay On Advertisement
• My First Day At School Essay
• My Neighborhood Essay
• True Friendship Essay
• Work Is Worship Essay
• Essay On Self Confidence
• Essay On Superstition
• Essay On Bangalore
• Sex Vs Gender Essay
• Essay On Social Issues
• Time Is Money Essay
• Essay About Grandmothers
• Essay On Hard Work
• First Day Of School Essay
• Flowers Essay
• My Favorite Food Essay
• Essay on Birds
• Essay on Humanity
• Essay on Sun
• Essay on Kargil War
• Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining Essay
• Francis Bacon Essays
• Importance of Cleanliness Essay
• My Sister Essay
• Self Introduction Essay
• Solar Energy Essay
• Sports Day Essa
• Value Of Education Essay
• Essay On Isro
• Essay On Balance Is Beneficial
• Essay On Reservation In India
• Essay On Water Management
• Essay On Smoking
• Essay On Stress Management
• Essay On William Shakespeare
• Essay on Apple
• Essay On Albert Einstein
• Essay On Feminism
• Essay On Kindness
• Essay On Domestic Violence
• Essay on English as a Global Language
• Essay On Co-Education
• Importance Of Exercise Essay
• Overpopulation Essay
• Smartphone Essay
• Essay on River
• Essay on Cyclone
• Essay On Facebook
• Essay On Science In Everyday Life
• Essay On Women Rights
• Essay On Right To Education
• Essay on Quotes
• Essay On Peace
• Essay On Drawing
• Essay On Bicycle
• Essay On Sexual Harassment
• Essay On Hospital
• Essay On Srinivasa Ramanujan
• Essay On Golden Temple
• Essay On Art
• Essay On Ruskin Bond
• Essay On Moon
• Birthday Essay
• Dont Judge A Book By Its Cover Essay
• Draught Essay
• Gratitude Essay
• Indian Politics Essay
• Who am I Essay
• Essay on Positive Thinking
• Essay on Dance
• Essay on Navratri
• Essay on Onam
• Essay on New Education Policy 2020
• Esasy on Thank you Coronavirus Helpers
• Essay on Coronavirus and Coronavirus Symptoms
• Essay on Baseball
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• Fitness beats pandemic essay
• Essay on coronavirus tips
• Essay on coronavirus prevention
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• Essay on essay on trees
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• Gender inequality essay
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• Essay on Gurpurab
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• Essay on my favourite season
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• Essay on Railway station
• Essay on earth
• Essay on knowledge is power
• Essay on favourite personality
• Essay on memorable day of my life
• My parents essay
• Our country essay
• Picnic essay
• Travelling essay

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The Beginner's Guide to Writing an Essay | Steps & Examples

An academic essay is a focused piece of writing that develops an idea or argument using evidence, analysis, and interpretation.

There are many types of essays you might write as a student. The content and length of an essay depends on your level, subject of study, and course requirements. However, most essays at university level are argumentative — they aim to persuade the reader of a particular position or perspective on a topic.

The essay writing process consists of three main stages:

• Preparation: Decide on your topic, do your research, and create an essay outline.
• Writing : Set out your argument in the introduction, develop it with evidence in the main body, and wrap it up with a conclusion.
• Revision:  Check your essay on the content, organization, grammar, spelling, and formatting of your essay.

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Table of contents

Essay writing process, preparation for writing an essay, writing the introduction, writing the main body, writing the conclusion, essay checklist, lecture slides, frequently asked questions about writing an essay.

The writing process of preparation, writing, and revisions applies to every essay or paper, but the time and effort spent on each stage depends on the type of essay .

For example, if you’ve been assigned a five-paragraph expository essay for a high school class, you’ll probably spend the most time on the writing stage; for a college-level argumentative essay , on the other hand, you’ll need to spend more time researching your topic and developing an original argument before you start writing.

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Before you start writing, you should make sure you have a clear idea of what you want to say and how you’re going to say it. There are a few key steps you can follow to make sure you’re prepared:

• Understand your assignment: What is the goal of this essay? What is the length and deadline of the assignment? Is there anything you need to clarify with your teacher or professor?
• Define a topic: If you’re allowed to choose your own topic , try to pick something that you already know a bit about and that will hold your interest.
• Do your research: Read  primary and secondary sources and take notes to help you work out your position and angle on the topic. You’ll use these as evidence for your points.
• Come up with a thesis:  The thesis is the central point or argument that you want to make. A clear thesis is essential for a focused essay—you should keep referring back to it as you write.
• Create an outline: Map out the rough structure of your essay in an outline . This makes it easier to start writing and keeps you on track as you go.

Once you’ve got a clear idea of what you want to discuss, in what order, and what evidence you’ll use, you’re ready to start writing.

The introduction sets the tone for your essay. It should grab the reader’s interest and inform them of what to expect. The introduction generally comprises 10–20% of the text.

1. Hook your reader

The first sentence of the introduction should pique your reader’s interest and curiosity. This sentence is sometimes called the hook. It might be an intriguing question, a surprising fact, or a bold statement emphasizing the relevance of the topic.

Let’s say we’re writing an essay about the development of Braille (the raised-dot reading and writing system used by visually impaired people). Our hook can make a strong statement about the topic:

The invention of Braille was a major turning point in the history of disability.

2. Provide background on your topic

Next, it’s important to give context that will help your reader understand your argument. This might involve providing background information, giving an overview of important academic work or debates on the topic, and explaining difficult terms. Don’t provide too much detail in the introduction—you can elaborate in the body of your essay.

3. Present the thesis statement

Next, you should formulate your thesis statement— the central argument you’re going to make. The thesis statement provides focus and signals your position on the topic. It is usually one or two sentences long. The thesis statement for our essay on Braille could look like this:

As the first writing system designed for blind people’s needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness.

4. Map the structure

In longer essays, you can end the introduction by briefly describing what will be covered in each part of the essay. This guides the reader through your structure and gives a preview of how your argument will develop.

The invention of Braille marked a major turning point in the history of disability. The writing system of raised dots used by blind and visually impaired people was developed by Louis Braille in nineteenth-century France. In a society that did not value disabled people in general, blindness was particularly stigmatized, and lack of access to reading and writing was a significant barrier to social participation. The idea of tactile reading was not entirely new, but existing methods based on sighted systems were difficult to learn and use. As the first writing system designed for blind people’s needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness. This essay begins by discussing the situation of blind people in nineteenth-century Europe. It then describes the invention of Braille and the gradual process of its acceptance within blind education. Subsequently, it explores the wide-ranging effects of this invention on blind people’s social and cultural lives.

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The body of your essay is where you make arguments supporting your thesis, provide evidence, and develop your ideas. Its purpose is to present, interpret, and analyze the information and sources you have gathered to support your argument.

Length of the body text

The length of the body depends on the type of essay. On average, the body comprises 60–80% of your essay. For a high school essay, this could be just three paragraphs, but for a graduate school essay of 6,000 words, the body could take up 8–10 pages.

Paragraph structure

To give your essay a clear structure , it is important to organize it into paragraphs . Each paragraph should be centered around one main point or idea.

That idea is introduced in a  topic sentence . The topic sentence should generally lead on from the previous paragraph and introduce the point to be made in this paragraph. Transition words can be used to create clear connections between sentences.

After the topic sentence, present evidence such as data, examples, or quotes from relevant sources. Be sure to interpret and explain the evidence, and show how it helps develop your overall argument.

Lack of access to reading and writing put blind people at a serious disadvantage in nineteenth-century society. Text was one of the primary methods through which people engaged with culture, communicated with others, and accessed information; without a well-developed reading system that did not rely on sight, blind people were excluded from social participation (Weygand, 2009). While disabled people in general suffered from discrimination, blindness was widely viewed as the worst disability, and it was commonly believed that blind people were incapable of pursuing a profession or improving themselves through culture (Weygand, 2009). This demonstrates the importance of reading and writing to social status at the time: without access to text, it was considered impossible to fully participate in society. Blind people were excluded from the sighted world, but also entirely dependent on sighted people for information and education.

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The conclusion is the final paragraph of an essay. It should generally take up no more than 10–15% of the text . A strong essay conclusion :

• Returns to your thesis
• Ties together your main points
• Shows why your argument matters

A great conclusion should finish with a memorable or impactful sentence that leaves the reader with a strong final impression.

What not to include in a conclusion

To make your essay’s conclusion as strong as possible, there are a few things you should avoid. The most common mistakes are:

• Including new arguments or evidence
• Undermining your arguments (e.g. “This is just one approach of many”)
• Using concluding phrases like “To sum up…” or “In conclusion…”

Braille paved the way for dramatic cultural changes in the way blind people were treated and the opportunities available to them. Louis Braille’s innovation was to reimagine existing reading systems from a blind perspective, and the success of this invention required sighted teachers to adapt to their students’ reality instead of the other way around. In this sense, Braille helped drive broader social changes in the status of blindness. New accessibility tools provide practical advantages to those who need them, but they can also change the perspectives and attitudes of those who do not.

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Checklist: Essay

My essay follows the requirements of the assignment (topic and length ).

My introduction sparks the reader’s interest and provides any necessary background information on the topic.

My introduction contains a thesis statement that states the focus and position of the essay.

I use paragraphs to structure the essay.

I use topic sentences to introduce each paragraph.

Each paragraph has a single focus and a clear connection to the thesis statement.

I make clear transitions between paragraphs and ideas.

My conclusion doesn’t just repeat my points, but draws connections between arguments.

I don’t introduce new arguments or evidence in the conclusion.

I have given an in-text citation for every quote or piece of information I got from another source.

I have included a reference page at the end of my essay, listing full details of all my sources.

My citations and references are correctly formatted according to the required citation style .

My essay has an interesting and informative title.

I have followed all formatting guidelines (e.g. font, page numbers, line spacing).

Your essay meets all the most important requirements. Our editors can give it a final check to help you submit with confidence.

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An essay is a focused piece of writing that explains, argues, describes, or narrates.

In high school, you may have to write many different types of essays to develop your writing skills.

Academic essays at college level are usually argumentative : you develop a clear thesis about your topic and make a case for your position using evidence, analysis and interpretation.

The structure of an essay is divided into an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement , a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas.

The structure of the body is flexible, but you should always spend some time thinking about how you can organize your essay to best serve your ideas.

Your essay introduction should include three main things, in this order:

• An opening hook to catch the reader’s attention.
• Relevant background information that the reader needs to know.
• A thesis statement that presents your main point or argument.

The length of each part depends on the length and complexity of your essay .

A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.

The thesis statement is essential in any academic essay or research paper for two main reasons:

• It gives your writing direction and focus.
• It gives the reader a concise summary of your main point.

Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.

A topic sentence is a sentence that expresses the main point of a paragraph . Everything else in the paragraph should relate to the topic sentence.

At college level, you must properly cite your sources in all essays , research papers , and other academic texts (except exams and in-class exercises).

Add a citation whenever you quote , paraphrase , or summarize information or ideas from a source. You should also give full source details in a bibliography or reference list at the end of your text.

The exact format of your citations depends on which citation style you are instructed to use. The most common styles are APA , MLA , and Chicago .

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Essay Writing: A complete guide for students and teachers

P LANNING, PARAGRAPHING AND POLISHING: FINE-TUNING THE PERFECT ESSAY

Essay writing is an essential skill for every student. Whether writing a particular academic essay (such as persuasive, narrative, descriptive, or expository) or a timed exam essay, the key to getting good at writing is to write. Creating opportunities for our students to engage in extended writing activities will go a long way to helping them improve their skills as scribes.

But, putting the hours in alone will not be enough to attain the highest levels in essay writing. Practice must be meaningful. Once students have a broad overview of how to structure the various types of essays, they are ready to narrow in on the minor details that will enable them to fine-tune their work as a lean vehicle of their thoughts and ideas.

In this article, we will drill down to some aspects that will assist students in taking their essay writing skills up a notch. Many ideas and activities can be integrated into broader lesson plans based on essay writing. Often, though, they will work effectively in isolation – just as athletes isolate physical movements to drill that are relevant to their sport. When these movements become second nature, they can be repeated naturally in the context of the game or in our case, the writing of the essay.

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Planning an essay

The Boys Scouts’ motto is famously ‘Be Prepared’. It’s a solid motto that can be applied to most aspects of life; essay writing is no different. Given the purpose of an essay is generally to present a logical and reasoned argument, investing time in organising arguments, ideas, and structure would seem to be time well spent.

Given that essays can take a wide range of forms and that we all have our own individual approaches to writing, it stands to reason that there will be no single best approach to the planning stage of essay writing. That said, there are several helpful hints and techniques we can share with our students to help them wrestle their ideas into a writable form. Let’s take a look at a few of the best of these:

BREAK THE QUESTION DOWN: UNDERSTAND YOUR ESSAY TOPIC.

Whether students are tackling an assignment that you have set for them in class or responding to an essay prompt in an exam situation, they should get into the habit of analyzing the nature of the task. To do this, they should unravel the question’s meaning or prompt. Students can practice this in class by responding to various essay titles, questions, and prompts, thereby gaining valuable experience breaking these down.

Have students work in groups to underline and dissect the keywords and phrases and discuss what exactly is being asked of them in the task. Are they being asked to discuss, describe, persuade, or explain? Understanding the exact nature of the task is crucial before going any further in the planning process, never mind the writing process .

BRAINSTORM AND MIND MAP WHAT YOU KNOW:

Once students have understood what the essay task asks them, they should consider what they know about the topic and, often, how they feel about it. When teaching essay writing, we so often emphasize that it is about expressing our opinions on things, but for our younger students what they think about something isn’t always obvious, even to themselves.

Brainstorming and mind-mapping what they know about a topic offers them an opportunity to uncover not just what they already know about a topic, but also gives them a chance to reveal to themselves what they think about the topic. This will help guide them in structuring their research and, later, the essay they will write . When writing an essay in an exam context, this may be the only ‘research’ the student can undertake before the writing, so practicing this will be even more important.

RESEARCH YOUR ESSAY

The previous step above should reveal to students the general direction their research will take. With the ubiquitousness of the internet, gone are the days of students relying on a single well-thumbed encyclopaedia from the school library as their sole authoritative source in their essay. If anything, the real problem for our students today is narrowing down their sources to a manageable number. Students should use the information from the previous step to help here. At this stage, it is important that they:

●      Ensure the research material is directly relevant to the essay task

●      Record in detail the sources of the information that they will use in their essay

●      Engage with the material personally by asking questions and challenging their own biases

●      Identify the key points that will be made in their essay

●      Group ideas, counterarguments, and opinions together

●      Identify the overarching argument they will make in their own essay.

Once these stages have been completed the student is ready to organise their points into a logical order.

WRITING YOUR ESSAY

There are a number of ways for students to organize their points in preparation for writing. They can use graphic organizers , post-it notes, or any number of available writing apps. The important thing for them to consider here is that their points should follow a logical progression. This progression of their argument will be expressed in the form of body paragraphs that will inform the structure of their finished essay.

The number of paragraphs contained in an essay will depend on a number of factors such as word limits, time limits, the complexity of the question etc. Regardless of the essay’s length, students should ensure their essay follows the Rule of Three in that every essay they write contains an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Generally speaking, essay paragraphs will focus on one main idea that is usually expressed in a topic sentence that is followed by a series of supporting sentences that bolster that main idea. The first and final sentences are of the most significance here with the first sentence of a paragraph making the point to the reader and the final sentence of the paragraph making the overall relevance to the essay’s argument crystal clear. 

Though students will most likely be familiar with the broad generic structure of essays, it is worth investing time to ensure they have a clear conception of how each part of the essay works, that is, of the exact nature of the task it performs. Let’s review:

Common Essay Structure

Introduction: Provides the reader with context for the essay. It states the broad argument that the essay will make and informs the reader of the writer’s general perspective and approach to the question.

Body Paragraphs: These are the ‘meat’ of the essay and lay out the argument stated in the introduction point by point with supporting evidence.

Conclusion: Usually, the conclusion will restate the central argument while summarising the essay’s main supporting reasons before linking everything back to the original question.

ESSAY WRITING PARAGRAPH WRITING TIPS

●      Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea

●      Paragraphs should follow a logical sequence; students should group similar ideas together to avoid incoherence

●      Paragraphs should be denoted consistently; students should choose either to indent or skip a line

●      Transition words and phrases such as alternatively , consequently , in contrast should be used to give flow and provide a bridge between paragraphs.

HOW TO EDIT AN ESSAY

Students shouldn’t expect their essays to emerge from the writing process perfectly formed. Except in exam situations and the like, thorough editing is an essential aspect in the writing process. 

Often, students struggle with this aspect of the process the most. After spending hours of effort on planning, research, and writing the first draft, students can be reluctant to go back over the same terrain they have so recently travelled. It is important at this point to give them some helpful guidelines to help them to know what to look out for. The following tips will provide just such help: 

One Piece at a Time: There is a lot to look out for in the editing process and often students overlook aspects as they try to juggle too many balls during the process. One effective strategy to combat this is for students to perform a number of rounds of editing with each focusing on a different aspect. For example, the first round could focus on content, the second round on looking out for word repetition (use a thesaurus to help here), with the third attending to spelling and grammar.

Sum It Up: When reviewing the paragraphs they have written, a good starting point is for students to read each paragraph and attempt to sum up its main point in a single line. If this is not possible, their readers will most likely have difficulty following their train of thought too and the paragraph needs to be overhauled.

Let It Breathe: When possible, encourage students to allow some time for their essay to ‘breathe’ before returning to it for editing purposes. This may require some skilful time management on the part of the student, for example, a student rush-writing the night before the deadline does not lend itself to effective editing. Fresh eyes are one of the sharpest tools in the writer’s toolbox.

Read It Aloud: This time-tested editing method is a great way for students to identify mistakes and typos in their work. We tend to read things more slowly when reading aloud giving us the time to spot errors. Also, when we read silently our minds can often fill in the gaps or gloss over the mistakes that will become apparent when we read out loud.

Phone a Friend: Peer editing is another great way to identify errors that our brains may miss when reading our own work. Encourage students to partner up for a little ‘you scratch my back, I scratch yours’.

Use Tech Tools: We need to ensure our students have the mental tools to edit their own work and for this they will need a good grasp of English grammar and punctuation. However, there are also a wealth of tech tools such as spellcheck and grammar checks that can offer a great once-over option to catch anything students may have missed in earlier editing rounds.

Putting the Jewels on Display: While some struggle to edit, others struggle to let go. There comes a point when it is time for students to release their work to the reader. They must learn to relinquish control after the creation is complete. This will be much easier to achieve if the student feels that they have done everything in their control to ensure their essay is representative of the best of their abilities and if they have followed the advice here, they should be confident they have done so.

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Short Essay on Pollution For Class 5

Pollution is a rising problem in our society. It is bringing great danger to humanity. Long ago there was not as much pollution. But with the advancement of technology, pollution is increasing. Scientists are concerned about pollution. If we don’t prevent pollution, our next generation will suffer.

We are providing students of class 5 with two essay samples on the topic ‘Pollution’ in English for reference.

Short Essay on Pollution of 100 Words

There are many types of pollution. All these pollutions affect our daily life. Moreover, it directly affects the quality of life we are living. People who live in the city are more affected by air pollution. Pollutants like carbon-die-oxide and carbon-monoxide pollute the air.

People who live in the villages do not suffer from air pollution. Water pollution is a problem for them. Pollutants like herbicides, domestic wastes, insecticides make the water polluted there. Water pollution lowers the quality of agriculture.

Pollution affects our health very much. Inhaling polluted air for a long time can cause lung diseases. There are other pollutions like noise pollution, plastic pollution, solid waste pollution.

Long Essay on Pollution of 150 Words

Pollution is a word that is known by all at this moment. The increasing rate of pollution is making us worry. We all know pollution is a man-made phenomenon. Humans are responsible for all types of pollution.

Effects of air and water pollution are very much visible nowadays. Water pollution is making people suffer from various gut diseases. Lung cancer and bronchitis are two major diseases caused by air pollution.

Plastic pollution is interfering with our daily activity. Plastic is not biodegradable. So indirectly it is causing soil pollution. Plants and trees are the victims of regular soil pollution. Because of this, the roots of many trees are loosening. This is why floods are becoming so much frequent.

People need to be conscious to prevent all pollutions. The government should enforce strict rules to avoid all pollutions. We need to abide by those rules. This is how we can overcome the danger.

10 Lines On Pollution In English

• Pollution is bringing damage to our nature in many ways.
• Pollution causes various diseases around the world.
• Planting trees can help us control pollution.
• Our environment is greatly affected by pollution
• Pollution is a result of human greed.
• Noise pollution can damage our airs.
• Air pollution can be controlled by adding an advanced exhaust filter in the cars.
• Many industrial areas are contributing to air pollution.
• People should be educated about all kind of pollutions and their effects on our life.
• All water sources like rivers and ponds are getting affected by water pollution.

Frequently Asked Questions on Pollution Essay

Question: What is Pollution?

Answer: when a harmful and unknown substance gets mixed with a pure source, the result is known as pollution. In the 20th century, pollution is affecting our lives more than ever. Pollution is rising every day.

Question: What are the ways to prevent pollution?

Answer:  There are a few ways to prevent pollution. At first, we need to understand the importance of trees. Trees can prevent soil pollution directly. It increases the oxygen in the air. So we need to plant more trees.

Question: What is the most dangerous pollution?

Answer:  Air pollution is the most harmful among all pollution. It directly harms human health. Many people die from lung problems every year. Living in air polluted areas increases the chance of these problems.

Question: Name some of the most polluted cities in India .

Answer:  Cities like Patna, Ghaziabad, Delhi, Noida, Lucknow is very much polluted. The capital of India, New Delhi, is known for its extreme air pollution. Also, Varanasi is known for its water pollution.

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