definition of websites

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[ web -sahyt ]

• a connected group of pages on the World Wide Web regarded as a single entity, usually maintained by one person or organization and devoted to a single topic or several closely related topics.

/ ˈwɛbˌsaɪt /

• a group of connected pages on the World Wide Web containing information on a particular subject

/ wĕb ′ sīt′ /

• A set of interconnected webpages, usually including a homepage, generally located on the same server, and prepared and maintained as a collection of information by a person, group, or organization.

Word History and Origins

Origin of website 1

Compare Meanings

How does website compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

• web page vs. website

Example Sentences

They have delivered more than 10 million pounds of food to those in need countywide, according to the rescue group’s website.

Plus, SEOs have been complaining for a while that SERP features like rich snippets encourage searchers to stay on Google instead of clicking through to websites.

The company went from a little-known website to a platform dubbed “the nearest thing China has to YouTube.”

Agendas have only been posted in English so far on the commission’s website.

This will help you attract local traffic and make your website more search-friendly.

Have you looked around the American Dental Association website for an explanation of how fluoridation actually works?

The website, which as of now consists of just a homepage stating general principles, is indivisible.us.

She has had clients from all over the world, including Ireland and India, who are drawn to her via word of mouth and her website.

Nervous fans can keep a vigilant eye on it via a webcam hosted on the town website that offers 24-hour goat viewing.

As reparation, the court ordered $563 to be paid out to Yang and required the clinic to post an apology on its website.

These links function correctly whether the books are read online, or installed on a local drive or a website.

A suitable font was developed by Paul Morrow and can be downloaded from his website.

Related Words

A website is a collection of webpages grouped together using the same domain name and operated by the same person or organization. You can access a website using a web browser by entering its URL directly or by clicking a link to it from another website.

For example, techterms.com is a website, while techterms.com/definition/website is a single webpage on that website.

A web server (or several web servers working together) hosts a website by storing its webpages and other resources and making it accessible to anyone through the World Wide Web . Websites are organized around a single home page , which is accessible by entering the website's root URL. From the home page, you can navigate around a website by using its navigation links or search fields.

Websites are often built around a single topic or with a single purpose, like giving information about a topic or business, operating an online storefront, or providing a social networking service. Websites can provide either static or dynamic content; static pages are written and stored on a web server as HTML , while dynamic pages are generated on-demand using content in a database . Some websites serve a combination of static and dynamic content based on the particular webpage that a user is visiting.

Test Your Knowledge

A podcast is like a digital, on-demand version of what type of media?

Tech Factor

Related terms.

• Domain Name
• Static Website
• Dynamic Website

The Tech Terms Computer Dictionary

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The goal of TechTerms.com is to explain computer terminology in a way that is easy to understand. We strive for simplicity and accuracy with every definition we publish. If you have feedback about this definition or would like to suggest a new technical term, please contact us .

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Definition of website noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

• For current prices please visit our website .
• The company has recently launched a new website .
• She sent me links to several useful websites.
• the festival's official website
• on a website I found this information on their website.
• The video will be posted on our website later today.
• receive/​get/​open an email
• write/​send/​answer/​forward/​delete an email
• check/​read/​access your email
• block/​filter (out) junk/​spam/​unsolicited email
• exchange email addresses
• open/​check your inbox
• junk mail fills/​floods/​clogs your inbox
• have/​set up an email account
• open/​send/​contain an attachment
• sign up for/​receive email alerts
• use/​access/​log onto the internet/​the Web
• go online/​on the internet
• have a high-speed/​broadband/​wireless (internet) connection
• access/​connect to/​locate the server
• use/​open/​close/​launch a/​your web browser
• browse/​surf/​search/​scour the internet/​the Web
• send/​contain/​spread/​detect a(n) (computer/​email) virus
• update your anti-virus software
• install/​use/​configure a firewall
• accept/​enable/​block/​delete cookies
• visit/​check a website/​an internet site/​somebody’s blog
• create/​design/​launch a website/​social networking site
• start/​write/​post/​read a blog
• update your blog/​a website
• be in/​meet somebody in/​go into/​enter an internet chat room
• download/​upload music/​software/​a song/​a podcast/​a file/​a copy of something
• share information/​data/​files
• post a comment/​message on a(n) website/​online message board/​web forum/​internet chat room
• stream video/​audio/​music/​content over the internet
• join/​participate in/​visit/​provide a(n) (web-based/​web/​online/​internet/​discussion) forum
• generate/​increase/​monitor internet traffic
• landing page
• social media
• City College's official website
• I was searching this history website for something about Alexander the Great.
• There were so many visitors to the website that it went down.
• We show you how to make your own website in ten simple steps.
• You can find details of all our products on our website.
• a website devoted to Rufus Wainwright
• the official website of Liverpool FC
• favourite/​favorite
• contain something
• offer something
• provide something
• on a/​the website
• a link to a website

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The Oxford Learner’s Thesaurus explains the difference between groups of similar words. Try it for free as part of the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary app

What is a Website? Everything You Need to Know

By Tibor Moes / Updated: June 2023

What is a Website?

Did you know that there are approximately 1.9 billion websites on the internet today? From e-commerce to social media, informational to entertainment, websites have truly revolutionized the way we interact, learn, and consume information.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the essence of websites, their evolution, diverse types, and the impact they have on society. So let’s dive in and unravel the fascinating world of websites!

• A website is a collection of interconnected web pages that can be accessed from a web browser.
• Websites have revolutionized how we access info, learn, communicate & consume content in the digital economy.
• Ten of the most visited websites are Google, YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Baidu, Wikipedia, Yandex, Yahoo, and Amazon.

Don’t become a victim of cybercrime. Protect your devices with the best antivirus software and your privacy with the best VPN service .

The Essence of a Website

A website is essentially a collection of interconnected web pages and related content, all identified by a shared domain name and published on at least one web server. Websites are the building blocks of the World Wide Web, allowing us to access a treasure trove of information, entertainment, and services at our fingertips. They are versatile and come in various forms, from simple static websites that provide basic information to complex dynamic sites that allow users to interact and engage with the content.

The core technologies that underpin websites are the internet and the web, which provide the foundation for accessing and sharing content across the globe. Websites can be created for various purposes, such as a news site for information, an e-commerce platform for online shopping, or a personal blog to share your thoughts and experiences. With roughly 1.9 billion websites in existence, the impact of websites on our lives is evident in the way we learn, communicate, and conduct business.

Definition and Purpose

A website is a hub of interconnected web pages, all sharing the same domain name and accessible via the internet. It can serve various purposes, such as providing information or services from a business, organization, or individual. The content on websites can be presented in various formats, including text, images, videos, audio, and animation, making it a versatile platform for sharing information on a specific topic or purpose.

The home page of a website is the first web page users see when they enter the web address into their browser. It typically provides an overview of the website’s content and services, guiding visitors to explore the various web pages and interact with the content as they desire.

Some websites focus on a single page, known as one-page or single-page websites, while others, like a personal site, have different web pages that delve deeper into specific topics or categories.

Web Address and Domain Names

Every website has a unique web address, also known as a URL (Uniform Resource Locator). This address helps browsers access websites on the internet and fetch the requested content.

Alongside the web address, websites also have a domain name, which is a unique identifier registered with a domain registrar. To obtain a domain name, you need to search for an available domain with a domain registrar, finalize your choice, and then purchase the domain name.

The domain name is an essential component of a website, as it provides a unique identity for your online presence and ensures potential visitors can easily find your website on the internet.

Web Servers and Hosting

Websites are stored and delivered to users through web servers, which are computer systems that take requests from clients (browsers) and deliver web content to them. Web servers use HTTP or other network protocols to facilitate this communication.

Web hosting is the place where all the website files and content are stored, making it accessible to users on the internet. Web hosts and servers provide hosting services, which are essentially remote computers with ample memory and powerful processors. This infrastructure ensures that your website remains accessible to users worldwide, allowing you to reach a broader audience and effectively share your content or services with the online community.

Evolution of Websites

Websites have come a long way since the early days of the World Wide Web, evolving from simple text and image-based pages to complex, interactive platforms that cater to various user needs and preferences. This evolution has been driven by technological advancements, changing user behaviors, and the growing importance of websites as a means to access information and services.

From the birth of the World Wide Web to the rise of dynamic websites and modern website technologies, the evolution of websites has transformed the way we interact with the internet and consume content. Let’s take a closer look at this fascinating journey through the history of websites.

Early Beginnings and the World Wide Web

The World Wide Web was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989, marking the beginning of a new era in information sharing and communication. The first website, constructed at CERN by Tim Berners-Lee, went live on August 6, 1991, paving the way for the development of countless other websites that would soon populate the internet.

In the early days, websites consisted primarily of text and images, with the primary focus being on information dissemination rather than interactivity. As the internet grew, so did the number of websites, leading to the development of more advanced technologies and the proliferation of various types of websites catering to different user needs.

Static Websites vs. Dynamic Websites

Two main types of websites emerged during the evolution of the web: static and dynamic. Static websites are designed using HTML and don’t update automatically, presenting fixed information to users without any interactive elements.

On the other hand, dynamic websites can update web pages depending on user behaviors and preferences, often leveraging databases to provide personalized experiences and engaging content.

The distinction between static and dynamic websites is crucial, as it determines the level of interactivity and user engagement offered by a website. While static websites serve a purpose for providing basic information, dynamic websites have grown in popularity due to their ability to adapt to user needs and offer more engaging content.

Modern Website Technologies

Today’s websites are built using a diverse range of modern technologies, such as HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, ReactJS, AngularJS, VueJS, Progressive Web Applications, Web 3, Advanced AI, and low-code/no-code platforms. These technologies have enabled the creation of more advanced, interactive, and visually appealing websites that cater to the ever-evolving needs of internet users.

As the internet continues to grow and evolve, so too will the technologies used to build websites. This constant innovation ensures that websites remain relevant and effective in meeting the diverse needs of users worldwide, shaping the way we interact with the internet and consume content.

Diverse Types of Websites

Websites come in all shapes and sizes, catering to various purposes and user needs. From informational and content websites that provide knowledge on specific topics, to e-commerce platforms facilitating online shopping, and social media websites connecting people worldwide, the diversity of publicly accessible websites is vast and ever-expanding.

As the internet continues to grow, so too does the range of websites available to users. Understanding the different types of websites and their purposes can help you navigate the online landscape effectively and make the most of the wealth of information and services at your fingertips.

Informational and Content Websites

Informational websites are designed to provide information on a particular topic or subject, often focusing on communicating the details about a business or organization to their online audience. Content websites, on the other hand, display unique content related to a specific category, such as news, education, or entertainment. These websites serve as valuable resources for users seeking knowledge or insights on a particular subject.

Examples of informational and content websites include news websites, educational websites, personal websites, webcomics, archives, and help and Q&A websites. These websites provide a wealth of information to users, enabling them to learn, explore, and stay informed on a wide range of topics.

E-commerce and Business Websites

E-commerce and business websites are designed to facilitate online transactions, allowing users to purchase goods or services directly through the website. A well-designed business website often features online shops, payment gateways, and customer review sections, providing a seamless shopping experience for users.

Examples of e-commerce and business websites include online marketplaces, auction websites, and affiliate websites, among others. From small businesses to global corporations, e-commerce websites play a crucial role in the digital economy, enabling businesses to reach customers worldwide and drive growth through online sales.

Social Media and Online Communities

Social media websites and online communities are platforms that facilitate communication, content sharing, and collaboration among users. These websites often feature user profiles, messaging systems, and various tools for sharing and engaging with content, such as likes, comments, and shares.

Popular social media websites include Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube, each catering to different user preferences and content formats. Social media websites have become an integral part of modern life, enabling users to stay connected with friends and family, discover new content, and share their experiences with the world.

Building and Managing a Website

Creating and managing a website may seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and resources, it can be a rewarding and enjoyable process. From choosing the right website creation option to registering a domain name and selecting a hosting provider, there are several steps to building a successful website.

Once your website is up and running, it’s essential to maintain and secure it, ensuring that it remains accessible, up-to-date, and protected from potential threats. In this section, we’ll explore the various aspects of building and managing a website, helping you navigate the process with confidence.

Website Creation Options

There are several options available when it comes to creating a website, each catering to different levels of technical expertise, budget, and requirements. Website builders, such as Wix, Weebly, and Squarespace, are user-friendly platforms that allow you to create a website without any coding knowledge, using pre-designed templates and drag-and-drop features.

For those who prefer more control and customization, content management systems (CMS) like WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla offer a more flexible solution, allowing you to create, manage, and publish content with ease.

Lastly, custom development is an option for those with technical experience and a larger budget, enabling you to create a website from scratch using coding languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Domain Registration and Hosting

Registering a domain name is a crucial step in creating a website, as it provides a unique identity for your online presence. To obtain a domain name, you’ll need to find a domain name registrar, search for an available domain, and then purchase the domain name.

In addition to registering a domain name, you’ll also need to select a hosting provider, which is responsible for storing your website files and making them accessible to users on the internet. Hosting providers offer various plans and features to cater to different website needs, such as storage capacity, bandwidth, and security measures.

Website Maintenance and Security

Maintaining and securing your website is essential for ensuring a smooth user experience and protecting your online presence from potential threats. Regular website maintenance tasks include checking web traffic, updating content, fixing broken links, and ensuring compatibility with different browsers and devices.

To secure your website, it’s important to use strong passwords, install security patches, and utilize secure protocols. By regularly maintaining and securing your website, you can ensure that it remains accessible, up-to-date, and protected from malicious attacks and unauthorized access.

The Impact of Websites on Society

Websites have had a profound impact on society, revolutionizing how we access information, learn, communicate, and consume content. From shaping the digital economy to facilitating online learning and knowledge sharing, websites have transformed our lives in countless ways.

In this section, we’ll explore the various ways in which websites have influenced society, including their role in the digital economy, online learning and knowledge sharing, and entertainment and media consumption.

The Digital Economy

The digital economy encompasses all economic activities that are generated through online connections between people, businesses, devices, data, and processes. Websites have played a pivotal role in the growth of the digital economy, enabling businesses to reach customers worldwide, streamline operations, and drive innovation.

E-commerce websites, in particular, have transformed the way we shop and conduct business, providing consumers with greater choice, convenience, and access to products and services. The digital economy continues to evolve, with websites at the forefront of this transformation, shaping how we interact with the world around us.

Online Learning and Knowledge Sharing

Websites have revolutionized the way we learn and share knowledge, breaking down barriers to education and fostering a global community of learners. Online learning platforms, such as Coursera, Udemy, and Khan Academy, provide users with access to a wealth of educational resources, from lectures and tutorials to interactive quizzes and forums.

Knowledge sharing websites, such as Wikipedia, Quora, and Stack Overflow, enable users to collaborate and build on existing knowledge, furthering our understanding of various subjects and fostering a culture of learning and discovery.

Through online learning and knowledge sharing, websites have democratized education, making it accessible to individuals worldwide, regardless of their location or background.

Entertainment and Media Consumption

Websites have transformed the way we consume entertainment and media, providing users with unprecedented access to content from around the world. Streaming platforms, such as Netflix, Hulu, and Spotify, have revolutionized the way we watch movies and listen to music, while social media websites enable users to create, share, and discover new content with ease.

Online gaming websites, news portals, and media sharing platforms all contribute to the diverse landscape of entertainment and media consumption, ensuring that users have a wealth of options at their fingertips.

As technology continues to advance, websites will play an increasingly important role in shaping our entertainment experiences and the way we consume media.

From the early beginnings of the World Wide Web to the diverse and dynamic websites that populate the internet today, websites have truly revolutionized the way we interact, learn, and consume information. As we’ve explored in this blog post, websites are an integral part of our lives, shaping the digital economy, facilitating online learning and knowledge sharing, and transforming entertainment and media consumption. As technology continues to evolve, so too will the role of websites in our society, ensuring that we remain connected, informed, and engaged with the world around us.

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Happy surfing!

Frequently Asked Questions

Below are the most frequently asked questions.

What is a website in simple words?

In simple words, a website is a collection of interconnected webpages that provide useful information to users online. It can be created and maintained by an individual, group, business, or organization and is usually designed to serve a particular purpose such as news, education, entertainment, e-commerce, or social networking.

What is the main purpose of a website?

The main purpose of a website is to help your business reach its goals by engaging with your target audience, building trust, and providing useful information. With an effective website, you can grow your business and connect with more potential customers.

What is the difference between a static and dynamic website?

The main difference between a static and dynamic website is the interactivity and content generation. Static websites display fixed, unchanging content, while dynamic websites can update web pages on the fly in response to user input and draw information from a database.

Author: Tibor Moes

Founder & Chief Editor at SoftwareLab

Tibor has tested 39 antivirus programs and 30 VPN services , and holds a Cybersecurity Graduate Certificate from Stanford University.

He uses Norton to protect his devices, CyberGhost for his privacy, and Dashlane for his passwords.

You can find him on LinkedIn or contact him here .

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Other forms: websites

A collection of online documents or resources is a website . Looking for a great website to help you increase your word knowledge? We recommend Vocabulary.com.

Whenever you use the internet, you visit websites, whether they're a single page or a complex assortment of content and pages. Popular websites provide information, discussion forums, videos, shopping, and much more. We visit websites to get the weather report, buy plane tickets, listen to music, check school calendars, and post vacation photos. Website was first used in 1994, not long after the invention of the World Wide Web in 1990.

• noun a series of related web pages on the World Wide Web located under a single domain name synonyms: internet site , site , web site see more see less types: chat room , chatroom a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic) portal , portal site a site that the owner positions as an entrance to other sites on the internet type of: computer , computing device , computing machine , data processor , electronic computer , information processing system a machine for performing calculations automatically

Vocabulary lists containing website

If you're struggling with computer science terminology, reboot and learn this list of essential vocabulary. Review hardware and software, networks and websites, downloading and uploading files, computer viruses, and much more. Store these words in your memory and you'll be right at home in cyberspace!

If you're struggling with computer science terminology, reboot and learn this list of essential vocabulary. Review hardware and software, networks and directories, encryption and firewalls, and much more. You'll definitely want to cache these words in your memory!

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What is a Website? A Brief Explanation

Read this blog to understand “What is a Website?”. You will also learn that web pages contain text, images, videos, and interactive elements, providing a virtual presence for various purposes, such as information dissemination, e-commerce, entertainment, or communication. Websites are hosted on servers and accessed through web browsers.

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All businesses, regardless of their industry, must have a strong online presence to expand and reach a wider global market. The most effective way to achieve this is by creating a website and directing potential customers to it. If you're unfamiliar with this concept, you may be wondering, "What is a website?"

A website is a digital space that explicitly provides information about a company or individual, along with other features and elements that define the brand's identity. In this blog, we will discuss what a website is, it's different types, essential characteristics, and categories to help you build a website that aligns with your niche.

Table of Contents

1) What is a Website?

2) Types of Websites

3) Website categories

4) Elements of a Website

5) Conclusion

What is a Website?

A Website is a digital platform accessible via the internet, serving as a virtual space where individuals, businesses, or organisations can create an online presence. It allows them to share information, offer various products or services, and connect globally. Websites come in multiple types and categories, each tailored to specific purposes and consisting of essential elements contributing to their functionality and design.  

Types of Websites

To help you understand more about Websites, let us have a look here at the types of Websites:

1) Static Website

A static Website is a straightforward and essential form where the content remains fixed and unchanging. It typically consists of web pages with content that doesn't require frequent updates. Static Websites are easy to create and cost-effective to host since they don't rely on databases or Content Management Systems (CMS).  

These Websites are suitable for displaying company brochures, personal portfolios, or simple informational pages. While they lack the interactive features and dynamic content found in more complex Websites, static sites are reliable and serve as a stable online presence for those who need a web presence without frequent updates or user engagement.

2) Dynamic Website

A dynamic Website is a more complex and interactive form with content that can be updated regularly. Unlike static Websites, active sites are designed to adapt and change frequently. They are well-suited for businesses, news outlets, or e-commerce platforms that require continuous updates and user interaction.  

Dynamic Websites often use CMS like WordPress, which allows users to easily create, modify, and publish content without extensive technical knowledge. This flexibility makes dynamic Websites ideal for delivering fresh information, engaging users with interactive features, and offering a personalised experience, making them a versatile choice for a wide range of online endeavours.

Website categories

Here, we have discussed some different Website categories. Let’s have a look:  

A blog is a dynamic Website primarily focused on sharing written content in the form of articles or blog posts. Blogs serve various purposes, from personal journals and creative writing to professional commentary and niche-specific topics. They provide a platform for individuals, businesses, and organisations to express their ideas, share knowledge, and engage with an audience. Blogs often encourage reader interaction through comments, fostering a sense of community and enabling discussions around the posted content.

2) Online community

Online communities are dynamic Websites designed to facilitate social interaction and discussions among members. These communities include forums, discussion boards, and social networking platforms where people with shared interests or goals can connect and engage. Online communities provide a virtual space for networking, information exchange, and support. They often revolve around niche-specific topics, hobbies, or professional interests, allowing members to collaborate, seek advice, or engage in discussions with like-minded individuals.

3) Social media

Social media platforms are dynamic Websites created for people who want to connect, share, and communicate with others on a global scale. Popular examples include Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. These platforms enable user-generated content, real-time interaction, and networking. Users can share text, images, videos, and links, fostering engagement with friends, family, colleagues, and even broader communities. Social media has become integral to modern communication, influencing social trends, news dissemination, and online marketing strategies.

4) Informative

Informative Websites serve as valuable educational information resources on various topics. These dynamic sites can include the web pages of educational institutions, government websites, and news portals. They prioritise providing accurate and reliable information to visitors, offering in-depth coverage of subjects such as news, research findings, or educational content. Informative Websites often feature a dynamic structure, with regularly updated articles, reports, or multimedia content to keep the audience informed and engaged with the new developments in their respective fields.

5) Pamphlet

Pamphlet Websites are concise and straightforward, serving as online brochures that provide essential information about a business or service. These dynamic sites offer key details, including contact information, services or products, and brief descriptions. Their design emphasises simplicity, making them easy to navigate and ideal for quick reference. Pamphlet Websites are commonly used by small businesses, local service providers, or professionals who want to establish an essential online presence without complex features or extensive user engagement.

6) Non-profit

Non-profit Websites are dynamic platforms dedicated to organisations with charitable or philanthropic missions. These sites aim to raise awareness, attract volunteers, and facilitate donations to support their causes. Non-profit Websites often include detailed information about the organisation's mission, projects, and initiatives, along with compelling stories and visual content to connect with visitors emotionally.

They serve as vital tools for fundraising, volunteer recruitment, and sharing the impact of charitable efforts. Dynamic features such as event listings, donation portals, and volunteer registration forms are commonly integrated to support their goals.

7) E-commerce

E-commerce Websites are dynamic platforms designed for buying and selling products or services online. These sites feature product listings, shopping carts, secure payment processing, and often extensive product catalogues. Examples include popular online marketplaces like Amason and eBay and dedicated e-commerce stores powered by platforms like Shopify or WooCommerce. 

E-commerce Websites prioritise user-friendly navigation, product search, and seamless checkout experiences. They cater to online shoppers, offering convenience, product reviews, and various payment options. Dynamic inventory management, real-time pricing updates, and order tracking are essential to successful e-commerce Websites.

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Elements of a Website

There are several elements and aspects of a Website that you need to maintain. These are as follows:  

1) Web host

A web host is the backbone of any Website, serving as the infrastructure that makes a site accessible on the internet. Web hosting providers store all the Website's files, databases, and content on their servers, allowing users to access these resources through a web browser. Selecting the right web host is crucial, as it directly influences a Website's performance, uptime, and security. 

Web hosting comes in several forms: shared hosting, Virtual Private Servers (VPS), dedicated hosting, and cloud hosting. Each type has distinct features and resources, catering to different Website needs. Shared hosting, for example, is cost-effective but may have limited resources, making it suitable for small Websites. On the contrary, dedicated hosting provides exclusive resources for more extensive, high-traffic sites. 

A reliable web host ensures minimal downtime, high-speed access, and robust security measures. Factors to consider when choosing a web host include server reliability, customer support, bandwidth, storage, and scalability. The hosting choice depends on the Website's size, traffic, and specific requirements.

The address, also known as a domain name, is a unique web address that people use to enter in their web browsers to access a website. It plays a pivotal role in a Website's branding, identity, and accessibility. Domain names have two main parts: the Top-level Domain (TLD) and the Second-level Domain (SLD).

The TLD comes after the last dot in the domain name, such as .com, .org, or country-code extensions like .uk or .ca. It often reflects the Website's purpose, geographic location, or nature. The SLD, which precedes the TLD, represents the core part of the domain name and typically reflects the Website's name, brand, or subject matter. For example, on www.example.com, "example" is the SLD.

Selecting a suitable domain name is crucial for a Website's success. It should align with the Website's content or business, be memorable, and be easy to type. The chosen domain name also impacts Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) and brand recognition. Domain registration services facilitate the purchase and management of domain names. 

Users typically pay an annual fee to register and retain ownership of their chosen domain names. Some domain registrars protect domain privacy by keeping personal information from the public WHOIS database.

3) Homepage

The website's homepage serves as the initial landing page visitors encounter when they enter the Website's domain address. It plays a vital role in creating the first impression and guiding users through the site's content and navigation. Homepage design typically includes critical elements such as a site logo or branding, a navigation menu, and a hero section that may feature eye-catching visuals or concise messaging about the Website's purpose. 

It should provide a clear and concise overview of the site's content, guiding users to the sections or pages that interest them the most. Navigation menus on the homepage enable visitors to explore the Website further by clicking links to other pages or areas. These menus should be user-friendly, organised logically, and include essential pages like About Us, Contact, Services, or Products.

The design and layout of the homepage should align with the Website's overall aesthetics and brand identity. It should be responsive, ensuring it looks and functions well on numerous devices, including desktop computers, tablets, and smartphones. Effective homepage content is concise and engaging. It also offers a glimpse of what the Website has to offer. 

It should capture the audience's attention, provide clear Calls To Action (CTAs), and guide visitors to explore more. Homepage content often includes headlines, subheadings, brief descriptions, and links to featured or popular sections.

Website design involves the visual and structural aspects that shape a Website's appearance and User Experience. Effective design is critical to a successful Website, as it significantly influences user engagement, trust, and overall satisfaction. Design elements include layout, colour scheme, typography, images, graphics, and interactive features. A cohesive and visually appealing design enhances brand identity and communicates professionalism.

Layout means the arrangement of various elements on web pages. It should prioritise user-friendly navigation, ensuring that visitors can easily find information. Well-structured layouts improve readability and guide users through the content. Colour schemes should align with the Website's branding and create a harmonious visual experience. 

Colour psychology can be leveraged to evoke specific emotions or associations. Typography involves selecting fonts and text formatting. Readable and accessible fonts are essential for conveying content effectively. Images and graphics must be high-quality and relevant to the content. Visual elements enhance engagement and break up text-heavy pages.

Interactive features like buttons, forms, and sliders enhance user engagement and functionality. They should be intuitive and responsive across different devices. Responsive design ensures that the Website looks and functions well on various screen sizes and devices, including desktops, tablets, and smartphones.

Content is the heart and soul of a Website, which includes all text, images, videos, and interactive elements that convey information, engage users, and deliver value. High-quality and relevant content is important for attracting and retaining visitors, achieving search engine visibility, and accomplishing the Website's goals. Text content includes articles, blog posts, product descriptions, and other written materials. 

It should be well-researched, informative, and tailored to the target audience. Content should also be organised with headings, subheadings, and bullet points to enhance readability. Images and graphics should be visually appealing, relevant, and optimised for web use to prevent slow loading times. Alt text should be provided for images and graphics to improve accessibility and SEO.

Videos can engage and inform visitors effectively. They should be high-quality, relevant, and optimised for web streaming. Interactive elements like forms, buttons, and navigation menus should be user-friendly and intuitive, enhancing the user experience. Content should align with the Website's goals and target audience. For e-commerce sites, product information and descriptions are critical. Blogs offer valuable information and engage readers. 

Service-based businesses should highlight their offerings and expertise. Regularly updating and maintaining content is essential to keep it accurate and relevant. Fresh content can improve SEO rankings and encourage repeat visits.

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We hope that you learnt "What is a Website?" This blog also discussed vital elements, including web hosting, domain name, homepage, design, and content, collectively defining its online presence. Each element is vital in user experience, brand identity, and functionality. A well-structured Website prioritising these elements can effectively engage users and achieve its intended goals in the digital market.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A domain name and a Uniform Resource Locator (URL)of a Website serve different purposes in web addressing. A domain name like "example.com" is a human-readable, user-friendly web address representing a website's identity. On the other hand, a URL is a complete web address that includes the domain name along with the protocol (e.g., https://) and specific page or resource (e.g., /about) needed to access a particular webpage on that website.

Responsive web design is crucial because it ensures that a website adapts and displays effectively on various devices and screen sizes, such as desktop computers, tablets, and smartphones. This adaptability enhances the user experience, making it easy for visitors to navigate and interact with the site, regardless of the device they use. Responsive design not only accommodates diverse user preferences but also contributes to improved search engine rankings, as search engines like Google prioritise mobile-friendly websites in search results.

Web hosting provides server space and infrastructure where a website's files, data, and content are stored and made accessible to users via the internet. Web hosting is necessary for a website because it ensures it is available and accessible 24/7. When someone enters a website's domain name in a web browser, the web hosting server delivers the requested web pages, images, and other resources to the user's device, allowing them to view and interact with the site.

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What is a Website? [Definition] Essential Elements and Types Explained

A website is a collection of web pages that are accessed via the internet. In this article, we explore the essential elements that make up a website, including domain names, web hosting, HTML coding, and more.

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In today's digital age, websites are an integral part of our lives. They are ubiquitous and have become an essential tool for businesses, organizations, and individuals. But what is a website? In this article, we'll explore the meaning and significance of websites.

What is a Website?

A website is a related collection of web pages that are publicly accessible and share a single domain name. These publicly accessible websites collectively constitute the World Wide Web (www). A website is less frequently also termed as ‘web presence’ or ‘site.’ Tim Berners-Lee, a British physicist, built the first website at CERN that was launched on August 6, 1991. There are billions of websites created by billions of different people.

Purpose of Websites

Yes, that's correct. The purpose of websites can generally be categorized into these four main categories:

Providing information: Websites can be used to provide information about a variety of topics, such as news, education, healthcare, entertainment, and more. They can serve as a platform for sharing knowledge and insights with others.

Promoting products or services: Websites are often used by businesses to promote and sell their products or services. They can be used to showcase products, offer discounts, and provide customer support.

Facilitating communication: Websites can also be used to facilitate communication between individuals or groups. For example, social networking sites allow people to connect with others who share similar interests, while forums and chat rooms allow people to discuss specific topics.

E-commerce transactions: Websites can be used to buy and sell goods and services online. E-commerce sites can include online marketplaces, online stores, and auction sites.

Importance of websites in today's digital age

Websites are of great importance in today's digital age for several reasons:

Increased accessibility: With the internet being widely accessible around the world, websites allow businesses and individuals to connect with a global audience 24/7.

Improved communication: Websites allow individuals and businesses to communicate with their audience easily and efficiently. This can be through blog posts, contact forms, live chat, or social media integration.

Marketing and promotion: Websites are a cost-effective way to market and promote products or services to a broader audience. They can be used to build brand awareness, drive traffic, and generate leads.

Sales and revenue: Websites can be used to sell products and services directly to customers, which can increase revenue and profits for businesses.

Credibility and trust: Having a professional-looking website can establish credibility and trust with potential customers or clients. It can also provide a platform for showcasing testimonials, awards, and industry recognition.

Data collection and analysis: Websites can be used to collect data on visitors, such as demographic information, browsing behavior, and interests. This information can be used to improve marketing strategies and customer experiences.

Who can create websites on the Internet?

Websites can be created by an individual or a group of individuals for personal, business, or other purposes. Initially, websites were classified by their top-level domains. For example, educational institutions sites- .edu, government agency sites- .gov, non-profit organizations’ websites- .org, information sites- .info, and so on and so forth. Though these extensions still exist, the “com” extension has become more popular, and many other country-specific extensions like .co.uk, .de, .fr, etc. 

How can you open a website?

You can visit a website's homepage by entering its URL address on a browser such as Chrome, Internet Explorer, Safari, or Firefox. The URL address for a site is usually “https: //www. (Name of the website).com,” which will open the homepage. If you don’t know the URL of the website, you can use a search engine such as Bing or Google.

The ‘homepage’ is the website's main page; this is the first page you usually see when visiting a website. From here, you can access all other pages of the website. Each page is a single HTML document that is connected through hyperlinks, combined in a navigation bar that allows the user to move across the main website’s structure.  

Another critical and recurring section of most websites is the footer, found at the bottom of every page. The footer comprises external links indicating analogous websites and other external resources, along with important information, privacy policy, disclaimers, links to the terms of service, contact pages, and the physical address of the company that owns the site.

How do websites work?

Surfing the internet is second nature to most of us. Almost every day, we browse through innumerable websites, but have you ever wondered how a website works? To explain to a layman, the human eyes, ears, legs, and arms can be considered analogous to a website’s text, images, videos, and buttons.

Moreover, humans and websites are both governed by a code. It’s our DNA for humans, and for websites, it’s HTML, hypertext markup language. This is a language that web browsers interpret and convert in order to display information that we can comprehend.

Furthermore, websites are hosted on servers, which can be accessed by a device that has an internet connection and a web browser. Now, you can either have your own server, or you might need to rent a space from a web hosting provider to host your website on their server for a monthly fee.

Most websites employ CSS (cascading style sheets) to ensure uniform and an all-inclusive style throughout the website. CSS is an in-built shortcut that allows developers to automatically update the whole website when a change is made to one page. For example, if you want to change the colors on a company’s website, all you need to do with CSS is to change the color palette on one page, and the color on the rest of the pages will also automatically change.

Using CSS, developers can also make multiple versions of a different website. This can help make extra style sheets for mobile, other operating systems, and so on. Simply put, CSS is a programming tool developers use to make simple and overall changes to a website. 

Types of Websites

There are several different kinds of websites, depending on the audience they cater to. A website may also be a Forum where people’s queries are answered- Quora, Webmail website- Gmail, Search engine website- Google, Social networking website – Facebook, Twitter, Media sharing website – YouTube, SoundCloud, Flickr. There are many other websites too, but the above mentioned are examples of popular websites.

Nowadays, there are many business, information, educational, government, and entertainment websites that have changed the way people use the internet.  However, there are even certain websites that have malicious content that can cause your personal data to be hacked. Some websites spread fake news, and yet others have unsolicited content not suitable for children. 

Let us take a look at some of the broad categories that most websites would fall into:

• Practical Information/ Informative: Such websites are very helpful regarding all sorts of information. These are ideal for understanding a topic better and also for guidance, instructions, and support information. Tips and tricks, “how-to’s,” medical news, fix and repair, directions, etc., are some topics that you may find. Educational and government, and news websites also fall into this category.
• Blogs: The purpose of blogs is to keep a website updated with current and trending ideas, typically run by an individual or a group. Blogs can be information-centric written in an informal or conversational style, or they may be personal recounts, professional blogs that may give an insight into a person’s experience, or those written for light-hearted entertainment. Blogs are usually easy to understand and gets people engrossed in a variety of topics. Blogs can be started online using free services such as Wordpress.com.
• E-commerce: These websites promote business activities like buying and selling products or services. Amazon is an example of an e-commerce website. An affiliate or an auction website (E.g., eBay) or a classified ads website (e.g., Craigslist) can all be classified under the e-Commerce website. With fierce competition, an e-Commerce website requires a lot of research, solid online marketing efforts, and a well-thought-out-strategy to make a notable online presence. A flourishing e-Commerce website should have a smooth purchasing and checkout process, attractive and mobile-friendly features that guide buyers to related products and offer incentives, proper payment methods, and nurture past buyers to come back for more.
• Service-Based: The services offered by a company that is reliable, professional, and reputable can attract potential customers when they visit such a website. Depending on the visitor's needs, they can view the company’s profile, the services it offers, customer reviews, affordability, and the quality of services provided. Such information can be displayed in the form of videos, infographics, articles, and blogs to convince visitors to try their service.
• Entertainment: As the name suggests, these websites may compromise gaming websites, celebrity news, online magazines, sports coverage, movies and their reviews, arts, humorous content, etc. To keep the viewers engaged, videos, slideshows, and podcasts can be uploaded regularly.
• Social Media: Communication, whether business or personal, has become fast and easy due to social networking websites. Within seconds, personal information, interests, preferences, photos, and videos can be shared with friends, family, acquaintances, or business personnel. And feedback is also instantaneous. 

Benefits of a Website

In recent times, having is a website is crucial, especially if you run an online business or want to earn money online. You never know how many people you may attract by your online presence 24/7.

Owning a website means your customers can find you online anytime, anywhere, which can help you find and secure new customers conveniently. Even if your business is offline, having a website will lead customers to you. In today’s digital world, anything or service you need can be easily looked up using a search engine. If you have a website, it will show up in the relevant search and help customers connect to you.

Having a website also builds credibility for your business. In today’s modern world, it is expected from every credible brand to have an online presence. People tend to trust businesses less that do not have an email or website. The website can act as a means to communicate basic information about your services to your potential customers, answering many of the questions they may have in mind. A well-made, user-friendly website encourages users to opt for a product or service as they expect a similar experience when interacting with the company.

A website could even act like your whole and sole interaction with customers, as in the case of online stores. This could potentially save you a lot as it eliminates the need for a brick-and-mortar store completely. Without the overhead of operational and maintenance costs, you could make a huge profit!

Since your store is online, it is not limited to any geographical boundaries, and you could essentially sell your products worldwide. Anybody from anywhere around the world can access your website and is, therefore, a potential customer. All thanks to having a website!

Gone are the days when you had to hand out brochures or get posters printed to market your new store and attract customers. In today’s digital world, everything is available online; on websites. Having your own website can help reach out to potential customers. Social media websites like Facebook play an important part in this, connecting you to millions of people from the comfort of your home.

In the end, a website is a place on the Internet where people can go to find information, products, or services.It's an important tool for businesses, groups, and individuals, and making one requires skills in web development.Websites are hosted on web servers and can be accessed from various devices. With the ever-increasing importance of the internet, websites will continue to play a vital role in our lives.

Antoniy Yushkevych

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A website is a collection of many web pages, and web pages are digital files that are written using HTML(HyperText Markup Language). To make your website available to every person in the world, it must be stored or hosted on a computer connected to the Internet round a clock. Such computers are known as a Web Server .

The website’s web pages are linked with hyperlinks and hypertext and share a common interface and design. The website might also contain some additional documents and files such as images, videos, or other digital assets.

With the Internet invading every sphere, we see websites for all kinds of causes and purposes. So, we can also say that a website can also be thought of as a digital environment capable of delivering information and solutions and promoting interaction between people, places, and things to support the goals of the organization it was created for.

Components of a Website: We know that a website is a collection of a webpages hosted on a web-server. These are the components for making a website.

• Webhost: Hosting is the location where the website is physically located. Group of webpages (linked webpages) licensed to be called a website only when the webpage is hosted on the webserver. The webserver is a set of files transmitted to user computers when they specify the website’s address..
• Address: Address of a website also known as the URL of a website. When a user wants to open a website then they need to put the address or URL of the website into the web browser, and the asked website is delivered by the webserver.
• Homepage : Home page is a very common and important part of a webpage. It is the first webpage that appears when a visitor visits the website. The home page of a website is very important as it sets the look and feel of the website and directs viewers to the rest of the pages on the website.
• Design : It is the final and overall look and feel of the website that has a result of proper use and integration elements like navigation menus, graphics, layout, navigation menus etc.
• Content : Every web pages contained on the website together make up the content of the website. Good content on the webpages makes the website more effective and attractive.
• The Navigation Structure: The navigation structure of a website is the order of the pages, the collection of what links to what. Usually, it is held together by at least one navigation menu.

How to access Websites? When we type a certain URL in a browser search bar, the browser requests the page from the Web server and the Web server returns the required web page and its content to the browser. Now, it differs from how the server returns the information required in the case of static and dynamic websites.

Types of Website:

• Static Website
• Dynamic Website

Static Website: In Static Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which are prebuilt source code files built using simple languages such as HTML, CSS, or JavaScript. There is no processing of content on the server (according to the user) in Static Websites. Web pages are returned by the server with no change therefore, static Websites are fast. There is no interaction with databases. Also, they are less costly as the host does not need to support server-side processing with different languages.

Dynamic Website: In Dynamic Websites, Web pages are returned by the server which is processed during runtime means they are not prebuilt web pages, but they are built during runtime according to the user’s demand with the help of server-side scripting languages such as PHP, Node.js, ASP.NET and many more supported by the server. So, they are slower than static websites but updates and interaction with databases are possible. Dynamic Websites are used over Static Websites as updates can be done very easily as compared to static websites (Where altering in every page is required) but in Dynamic Websites, it is possible to do a common change once, and it will reflect in all the web pages.

There are different types of websites on the whole internet, we had chosen some most common categories to give you a brief idea –

• Blogs: These types of websites are managed by an individual or a small group of persons, they can cover any topics — they can give you fashion tips, music tips, travel tips, fitness tips. Nowadays professional blogging has become an external popular way of earning money online.
• E-commerce: These websites are well known as online shops. These websites allow us to make purchasing products and online payments for products and services. Stores can be handled as standalone websites.
• Portfolio: These types of websites acts as an extension of a freelancer resume. It provides a convenient way for potential clients to view your work while also allowing you to expand on your skills or services.
• Brochure: These types of websites are mainly used by small businesses, these types of websites act as a digital business card, and used to display contact information, and to advertise services, with just a few pages.
• News and Magazines: These websites needs less explanation, the main purpose of these types of websites is to keep their readers up-to-date from current affairs whereas magazines focus on the entertainment.
• Social Media: We all know about some famous social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, and many more. These websites are usually created to let people share their thoughts, images, videos, and other useful components.
• Educational: Educational websites are quite simple to understand as their name itself explains it. These websites are designed to display information via audio or videos or images.
• Portal: These types of websites are used for internal purposes within the school, institute, or any business, These websites often contain a login process allowing students to access their credential information or allows employees to access their emails and alerts.

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World Wide Web (WWW) , the leading information retrieval service of the Internet (the worldwide computer network ). The Web gives users access to a vast array of mass media and content—via the deep web , the dark web , and the commonly accessible surface web—that is connected by means of hypertext or hypermedia links—i.e., hyperlinks , electronic connections that link related pieces of information in order to allow a user easy access to them. Hypertext allows the user to select a word or phrase from text and thereby access other documents that contain additional information pertaining to that word or phrase. Hypermedia documents feature links to images, sounds, animations, and movies. The Web operates within the Internet’s basic client-server format; servers are computer programs that store and transmit documents to other computers on the network when asked to, while clients are programs that request documents from a server as the user asks for them. Browser software allows users to view the retrieved documents. Special browsers and platforms such as Tor allow users to do so anonymously.

A hypertext document with its corresponding text and hyperlinks is written in HyperText Markup Language ( HTML ) and is assigned an online address called a Uniform Resource Locator ( URL ).

The development of the World Wide Web was begun in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee and his colleagues at CERN , an international scientific organization based in Geneva, Switzerland. They created a protocol , HyperText Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ), which standardized communication between servers and clients. Their text-based Web browser was made available for general release in January 1992.

The World Wide Web gained rapid acceptance with the creation of a Web browser called Mosaic , which was developed in the United States by Marc Andreessen and others at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois and was released in September 1993. Mosaic allowed people using the Web to use the same sort of “point-and-click” graphical manipulations that had been available in personal computers for some years. In April 1994 Andreessen cofounded Netscape Communications Corporation , whose Netscape Navigator became the dominant Web browser soon after its release in December 1994. BookLink Technologies’ InternetWorks, the first browser with tabs, in which a user could visit another Web site without opening an entirely new window, debuted that same year. By the mid-1990s the World Wide Web had millions of active users.

The software giant Microsoft Corporation became interested in supporting Internet applications on personal computers and developed its own Web browser (based initially on Mosaic), Internet Explorer (IE), in 1995 as an add-on to the Windows 95 operating system . IE was integrated into the Windows operating system in 1996 (that is, it came “bundled” ready-to-use within the operating system of personal computers), which had the effect of reducing competition from other Internet browser manufacturers, such as Netscape. IE soon became the most popular Web browser.

Apple ’s Safari was released in 2003 as the default browser on Macintosh personal computers and later on iPhones (2007) and iPads (2010). Safari 2.0 (2005) was the first browser with a privacy mode, Private Browsing, in which the application would not save websites in its history, downloaded files in its cache , or personal information entered on Web pages.

The first serious challenger to IE’s dominance was Mozilla’s Firefox , released in 2004 and designed to address issues with speed and security that had plagued IE. In 2008 Google launched Chrome , the first browser with isolated tabs, which meant that when one tab crashed, other tabs and the whole browser would still function. By 2013 Chrome had become the dominant browser, surpassing IE and Firefox in popularity. Microsoft discontinued IE and replaced it with Edge in 2015.

In the early 21st century, smartphones became more computer-like, and more-advanced services, such as Internet access, became possible. Web usage on smartphones steadily increased, and in 2016 it accounted for more than half of Web browsing.

• Cambridge Dictionary +Plus

Meaning of website in English

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• This website is currently under construction .
• Their website looks amateurish .
• I've found a really useful website about allergies on the Net .
• Their website is fairly plain , but very easy to navigate .
• If you have any problems , consult the FAQs on our website.
• above/below the fold idiom
• address bar
• affiliate link
• Instagrammable
• Instagrammer
• instant-message
• service provider
• the World Wide Web
• troll factory

website | Intermediate English

Website | business english, examples of website, collocations with website.

These are words often used in combination with website .

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Translations of website

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the moon when it is shaped like a crescent, or a time when it is shaped like this

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What is a Website & How Does it Work? (Easy Beginner’s Guide)

• By SiteSaga Editorial
• Updated on February 22, 2024 February 22, 2024

Do you want to know what is a website and how it does work ? If yes, then stay right here!

If you’re curious about the current online business trend , then you may have probably heard about websites. Or if you asked people how to build a cool online presence , then they might have suggested you create a website .

So, what’s a website actually?

In simple terms, a website is a collection of web pages. The ‘ web pages ‘ are online pages that you can view by using the internet and web service on a computer or smartphone.

For example, SiteSaga.com is a website and you’re currently viewing a web page on it (this article) with the help of the internet.

We’ll define a website, how it works, types, examples, etc. in the sections below. Keep reading to know everything about websites!

Table of Contents

A. video tutorial – what is a website.

Do you prefer watching a video tutorial instead? Then, here we go!

Otherwise, keep reading this article to the bottom if you still love to learn more from this beginner’s guide on what a website is and how it works.

B. What is a Website? – Definition

As the name implies, a website refers to a ‘site’ on the ‘web’ where you can put certain information. It can be about yourself, your business, or any other topic and users can access it by using the internet. 

To understand this better, here’s an analogy! Just like a physical ‘ site ’ on land where you make a house and live, you make a website on the web and your information lives on it.

And, just like the address of your house , your website also will have a unique address called ‘ web address ’. With the web address, internet users can easily find your site and access its information.

Technically, a website is a collection of interlinked pages on the internet grouped under a unique name or online address.

These pages, known as web pages , contain information or services by a business or organization. The information may be in formats like text, images, videos, audio , and animation . And the services may be like buying or selling products, downloading digital products , etc. 

For example , the page you’re viewing right now is a web page. It’s one of the several pages on our website ‘ SiteSaga.com ‘. All these pages are arranged under the name ‘ SiteSaga.com ‘ which you can access by entering ‘ www.sitesaga.com ‘ in a web browser. 

As a user, you just need a computer, a smartphone, or any device having a web browser , and an internet connection to access a website.

You need to enter a web address on the address bar of the web browser of your device. After that, it takes you to the front page called the home page of that site. We’ll know about these pages later.

C. What is a Website Used For? + Types of Websites

Every website on the internet is built with a specific purpose or goal. The organizations and businesses through their websites, aim to provide information and services to their members and customers. 

Websites also have become a medium of entertainment like playing online games, watching movies, listening to music, and so on. 

Similarly, eCommerce websites let us sell and buy things online . For example, www.amazon.com is one of the top eCommerce companies that runs a billion-dollar business via its website.

Types of Websites with Examples

Here are some of the popular website types with what they’re used for:

• Blog website – Provide information on various topics. Example: www.sitesaga.com (our website is a technology blog about building websites). Learn the best blog examples .
• eCommerce website – This lets you sell your product items of various types from your business. Example: www.amazon.com (clothing, beauty products, utensils, etc.)
• Personal site – For individuals to share personal thoughts, skills, portfolios, etc. Find the best personal sites . Example: www.ma.tt (Matt Mullenweg, the owner of Automattic)
• Entertainment website – Allows watching movies and videos, listening to songs, playing games, etc. Example: www.youtube.com (free music videos, movies, etc.)
• News portal – Makes readers updated with the latest news on the world scenario. For example, www.bcc.com (a news site featuring health, world politics, sports, etc.)
• Membership site – A membership site offers premium content to registered or paid members. Example: www.netflix.com (a paid movie streaming site). More examples .
• Social media site – Let users engage and interact with other users. Example: www.facebook.com (a social networking site where people can connect, communicate and share ideas).
• Education website – Websites of schools, universities, or independent academic organizations that provide info about various offline or online courses. Example: www.yale.edu (Yale University with undergraduate, graduate, and online programs).
• Government website – Sites for government bodies of countries, states, etc. with respective info. Example:  www.USA.gov (the official website of the United States government mentioning its programs like health, education, etc.).
• Search engine site – Help users search for things on the web and get useful results. Example: www.google.com (the most popular search engine website).

Learn more types of websites with their examples. Also, get inspiration from the best website examples .

D. How Many Websites Are There Online?

The number of websites released per day is massive. It’s hard to say how many websites exist there in total. So, it’s impossible to make a list of all websites. 

But we can always count! Here are some striking statistics about websites. They are according to Siteefy (retrieved on February 2024):

• An unbelievable number of over 1.88 billion websites are there on the World Wide Web.
• Among them, around 203 million websites are actively online .
• There are 4.99 billion web pages indexed , but the estimated actual number can be over 50 billion .
• According to the same source, there are more than 5.35 billion internet users in the world as of January 2024.
• And roughly, around 367.3 million domain registrations have been recorded until 2023.
• Using WordPress alone, users publish 17 posts every second .

Now, let’s find out which are the top websites on the internet!

Which are the Top Websites on the Internet?

According to Statista , the most popular websites before 2024 include Google.com, YouTube.com, Facebook.com, etc. The statistics are based on a survey conducted between September to November 2023 (a report published in February 2024).

Here, we’ve presented the list of the top websites according to the total monthly visits as per the report.

• www.Google.com – 175 billion visitors per month
• www.YouTube.com – 113 billion visitors per month
• www.Facebook.com – 18.1 billion visitors per month
• www.Pornhub.com – 12.8 billion visitors per month
• www.Xvideos.com – 8.96 billion visitors per month
• www.Wikipedia.org – 8.46 billion visitors per month
• www.Twitter.com – 8.39 billion visitors per month
• www.Reddit.com – 7.05 billion visitors per month
• www.Instagram.com – 7.36 billion visitors per month

You can learn more about these stats and their source from Statista . Alternatively, you can also check the top websites ranking table by Similarweb .

With that, you know which are the giants of the web engaging billions of internet users every day. But did you know when all of this started?

When was the First Website Created?

The first website was built by Tim Berners-Lee , a British Computer Scientist. It was launched on August 6, 1991, at CERN , a physics lab in Switzerland.

Further, he also introduced the first server, browser, and editor. And that’s along with HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) and HTML (HyperText Markup Language).

You can visit and browse the first site from this link . This website is all about this first site creation project named, ‘ World Wide Web project ‘. So, you’ll find some general information, instructions on hypertext, and guidelines on building a web page.

Now, let’s go ahead and learn about the technology of how a website works in brief.

E. How Does a Website Work? (Explained)

In simple terms, a website is built with some software or set of code. But it works only on top of powerful inventions. Those are technologies that make the content created on some remote computers accessible to people worldwide.

First of all, let’s briefly talk about the internet and the web that provide a ground for websites. Normally, people these terms interchangeably but they’re different technologies.

• Internet – It’s the technology or infrastructure that connects computers worldwide and lets sharing information.
• World Wide Web (or Web) – It’s the system that enables the sharing of information using the internet.

In other words, the web is the vast collection of digital documents, websites, webpages, media, etc. And you can access them using the web browsers like Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, etc.

More precisely, the web is one of many ways you can share information via the internet. Others include email, instant messaging, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), etc.

So, in a nutshell, the internet and the web are the fundamental technologies on which websites are based.

Website Software, Domain, and Hosting for Websites

The next set of technologies that you need to understand is the 3 things mentioned below: 

Website Software/ Code

• Domain Name 

Web Hosting

First of all , a website is made of a set of code or programming languages. The most common programming languages are HTML, CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), etc.

However, most websites nowadays are built with CMS (Content Management System) software or website builder . Some popular CMS platforms are WordPress , Joomla, etc. While some fully hosted website builders like Wix , Jimdo , and HubSpot .

These platforms also use coding but you won’t necessarily need to know coding to use them. They provide a user-friendly interface for non-coders and enable website-building for everyone.

Next are domain name and web hosting . They’re the 2 most essential things you need to create a website. A website works when these two things work together. 

Domain Name

In simple terms, the domain name is the name of your website. You need to register your website name with a domain registration company or domain registrar to get a unique web address.

Learn how to choose a domain name and after that, select a domain registrar. Some of the popular domain provider companies are Namecheap , Domain.com , etc.

So, every website on the internet has a web address that locates the position of the site. When you enter the web address of a site on your web browser, the browser navigates through the web. Then, it finds the location of the requested page and brings out the information for you. 

This is where web hosting comes in. The storage location where your website files and content are stored is called web hosting . 

Hosting services are also called web hosts and servers. Precisely, they are special computers situated in remote locations. They consist of huge memory and very powerful processors. Know more about them from the web hosting FAQs guide.

Learn how to choose a web host and then go for a reliable one. Some of the popular web hosting companies are Hostinger , Bluehost , DreamHost , Kinsta , Cloudways , etc.

How do Websites Process Information and Serve Users?

Behind the scenes, when you type in a web address on the web browser, it starts to search for the particular website on the server where it is located.

And then, the web browser fetches website files and HTML code from that server and formats them to a pleasing web page, and displays it on the browser window.

Website vs Web Pages – What’s the Difference?

As stated above, a website is a set of interconnected web pages grouped under a domain name. Whereas a web page is any single page on the website.

Websites normally include multiple pages. Some of the common web pages are as follows:

• Home page – It’s the first page that’ll appear when you type a site’s domain name. It contains basic information regarding what the website is about and the services it offers. Some links direct you to internal pages with more detailed info.
• Contact page – Most websites have a contact page. It offers a way for users to connect with the site owner via a contact form. Or it may include contact information.
• About Us page – It contains general info about the individual, organization, or business that manages the site. It may also include info about the history or timeline of the organization’s journey. Check the best About pages and learn how to make it from here .
• Blog – This page features the list of the most recent articles or news published by the site. Whereas some sites are full-fledged blog websites . We’ll differentiate blog vs website in the next section below.

Other pages may be services, portfolios, galleries, testimonials, etc.

One important thing to note is that some websites may have just one web page. Such websites are called one-page websites or single-page websites.

What are the Website Components?

Until now, we already know some vital website components. That includes the host, web address, home page, other pages, etc. Other than that, more site components are present to be aware of. Some of them are:

• Header or Navigation Menu: A navigation menu is at the top of a website depicting its navigation structure or map. It generally includes the site logo, links to the web pages, etc.
• Website Content: Every web page contains content of various types. It can be paragraphs, buttons, media, and whatnot.
• Footer: Every site has a footer at the bottom. There, you can add page links, contact info, physical business addresses, a search bar, social media buttons, etc.
• Design: The overall look and feel that displays the front end of the site is website design. For that, you can choose from graphics, layouts, colors, etc.

F. What is a Blog? How Does it Differ From a Website?

A blog is a type of website that is focused on providing information on different topics. The content of the blog is called a “ blog post “. The content of the blog appears in reverse chronological order (newer posts appear on top).

Blogs may provide general information, experience, reviews, critics, suggestions, or reactions through their posts. A reader can get an insight into what the post is trying to convey.

In the early days, people started blogging as a personal diary where they shared their daily life activities. Over time, blogging has become popular for sharing ideas on various topics like education, health care, business, fitness, tech, motivation, etc.

Some people seem to find it a little uneasy to distinguish between blogs and websites. Here are some of the things that differentiate blogs and websites.

• Blogs are only a type of website. A blog is aimed at providing information on various topics. So, a blog is a subset of websites. And there can also be various types of blogs .
• Blogs are dynamic. It means they are frequently updated with new content. And users can interact by adding comments, etc. Whereas, websites may be both static or dynamic (explained in the next section).
• Blogs can be a small part of a big website. On many websites, blogs appear as a section of large sites. For example, business websites create a blog page to educate users about their products and services. 

Here are some helpful guides for starting a blog site . That includes the benefits of personal blogging and the benefits of blogging for business .

G. Static vs. Dynamic Websites

There are mainly 2 types of websites according to their ability of user interaction.

• Static Websites 
• Dynamic Websites.

Static websites are ones with fixed information and the same content to display. Whereas  dynamic websites are those with the ability to change web page content as per user interaction.

For example, let’s take the example of our blog www.sitesaga.com . It’s a dynamic website because it includes a comment form after every article where users can add a comment. Once approved, the comment will appear on the page.

Similarly, the eCommerce website www.amazon.com is also a dynamic site. From this site, you can view products, add to cart, checkout, and purchase things. As you proceed, you’ll see the different designs on each page.

Dynamic websites can update web pages as per users’ behaviors. It’s capable of engaging users with the use of the database. The database allows the addition and removal of web page components.

Static websites contain a few fixed pages holding only information and no interactive components. Brochure websites, portfolio websites, informational websites , etc. are examples of static websites.

They’re mainly built with basic coding languages HTML and CSS. Whereas, dynamic websites require more complex programming languages like PHP.

However, you can make either static or dynamic websites easily using website builders , without having to write any code.

H. Do You Need a Site for Your Business?

No matter what scale your business is, having a website is super important nowadays. That goes without saying, most do online research before buying anything.

According to purchase statistics by Think with Google , 53% of shoppers say that they research before purchasing. Now, suppose you don’t have a website. Then how will people know about your products?

To make it more clear, here we’ve enlisted the main reasons why you need a website for your business:

• Increase in Reach : Your website helps your product to get in reach of more people who can be your possible customer.
• Online Presence : It lets your customers find you anytime and from anywhere. And, by being online every time, you’ll stop losing customers to your competitors.
• Increases Credibility : Online presence of your business makes your business more professional. It enhances the trust factor of your customers.
• Market Expansion : Your website can be viewed from all around the globe. So, you may meet your potential customers from different parts of the world.
• Cost-Effective : Having an eCommerce site can be cost-effective as compared to an actual store. It cuts the cost of operating, wages, utilities, etc. Cutting such overhead costs will lower your product prices and hence, increase your sales.
• Customer Interaction : It’s easier for your customers to reach you online, ask questions and give feedback. Communicating with users helps you to improve your products. And it’ll eventually grow your sales.

I. How to Start a New Website?

Now that you are familiar with the importance of a website, you might want one for your business. Chances are that you have no idea about making websites. 

Normally, making a website involves learning codes that take months of practice and experience. We suppose you don’t want to learn it.

Another way to get a site is by hiring a web developer or web development company to create it for you. It keeps you from learning the codes yourself, but you’ll need to pay a big chunk of money. 

3 Best Website Builder Platforms 2024

Thankfully, there are many beginner-friendly website platforms for the easiest site creation. Know them!

1. WordPress

The most popular and one of the easiest website builders today is WordPress . It allows you to create websites easily with a drag-and-drop functionality. So, no more the hassle of learning coding.

WordPress has 2 versions. WordPress.com and WordPress.org. Both of which are affordable.

For example , to create a site on the WordPress.com platform, all you have to do is to sign up. Then, choose one of the beautiful WordPress themes and add content. WordPress.com is a fully hosted platform where you can make a free site.

If you want to create a site with self-hosted WordPress.org , then you’ll need to install WordPress on a WordPress hosting platform and set up your site. Other than themes, WordPress also provides several WordPress plugins for various needs.

Know more about WordPress . Learn the differences between WordPress.com vs WordPress.org .

Do you want to build an eCommerce website? Then, you can go with Shopify . It lets you start, grow, and manage an online selling business. Further, you’ll get ready-made online shops that you can tweak and customize to set up your digital business and sell goods and services. 

Moreover, it provides many free and paid themes from the  Shopify Theme Store  for your online store’s design. Also, you can expand the store functionality with free and paid apps from the  Shopify App Store .

However, it’s a premium platform that starts at $19 per month .

Learn about Shopify in detail in our complete guide!

Webflow is an all-rounder platform that lets you create stunning websites without writing code. It offers intuitive visual editors, customizable templates, and a drag-and-drop interface ideal for everyone.

Further, Webflow focuses on clean and optimized code, resulting in  faster loading times  and improved SEO ( Search Engine Optimization ). Ultimately, your website performs at its best and provides a seamless experience for visitors.

Know what? It has free and paid pricing plans, with the paid plan starting at $14 per month .

Learn what Webflow is and how to create a website with Webflow .

Overall, you can learn the entire process of site building by following the guide below!

J. Future Trends in Website Development

Staying ahead of emerging trends is crucial for creating engaging and efficient website experiences. As technology continues to evolve, some notable trends are shaping the future of web development. Let’s delve into these innovations that are revolutionizing websites.

1. Artificial Intelligence Integration

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in website development is poised to be a significant trend. AI technologies, such as machine learning and natural language processing, enhance user experiences by personalizing content, automating tasks, and providing intelligent insights.

Some areas where there’s use of AI in websites are:

• AI-powered chatbots on websites enhance the user experience by providing instant responses to queries and guiding users through the website.
• AI algorithms analyze user behavior and preferences to offer personalized content and recommendations, improving user engagement and conversion rates.
• Websites are adapting to include voice search capabilities and AI helps in understanding natural language, making voice interactions more intuitive for users.

Overall, this trend aims to make websites more adaptive, interactive, and user-friendly.

2. Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

PWAs offer a seamless user experience by combining the best features of web and mobile applications. As the demand for mobile-friendly and responsive web experiences grows, PWAs are set to become a standard in website development.

Here are its advantages in brief:

• PWAs offer a seamless and fast user experience for websites. They load quickly, work offline, and provide smooth navigation, contributing to a positive user experience.
• They work seamlessly across various devices and platforms.
• Also, they leverage technologies like cache content, ensuring faster loading times and responsiveness, and improving performance.

3. Data Analytics

Another significant aspect is the role of data analytics in website optimization. Here are some key trends:

• User Behavior Analysis: Understanding user behavior is vital. Predictive analytics based on historical data can anticipate user actions for forecasting.
• Real-time Analytics: Faster, more efficient real-time analytics for instant responses, user interactions, and dynamic performance optimization.
• Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO): Not just data-driven strategies but using advanced analytics and AI recommendations for dynamic optimization of conversions .

There you go, the trends and future of websites that are continuously evolving as technology advances and user expectations change.

K. Challenges in Website Development

But is creating a website that easy? Here are some challenges you might face with websites:

• Constant monitoring is required to protect user data and prevent cyber threats.
• Ensuring websites are user-friendly for individuals with disabilities is a key challenge.
• Keeping up with the rapid evolution of tools and frameworks poses ongoing challenges.
• Adapting websites to handle growth in traffic and data volume is a persistent concern.
• Ensuring consistent user experiences across various browsers is a continual challenge.

Don’t be concerned!

Every problem has many solutions. Find them in our blog about what makes a good website to ensure your website overcomes these challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Sites

1. what does a website include.

A website is a collection of one or multiple HTML files. Depending on the type of website, it can have different web pages with various components. Some include content, header, footer, etc.

2. What are the benefits of a website?

The major benefit of a website is that it holds several web pages linked with one another. So, your site can be related to one or more topics, companies, products, or services. Overall, you’ll get to boost the online presence, reach, and market at a minimum cost.

3. What is the opening page of a website called?

The opening page of a website is called the homepage. It usually works like a table of contents of the site which links other sections of the site. Overall, it describes the site’s content.

4. What is a website title?

A  website title  is the fundamental identity of the site. If a user searches your site on the internet, then your website title is what they see first and the most. For example, our site has a title of ‘ SiteSaga – The Best Resource to Help You Make a Site ‘.

5. What is a website URL?

The full form of the URL is Uniform Resource Locator. A website URL is the address of a site that specifies where it’s located on the web. For example,  https://www.sitesaga.com/ .

6. What is the landing page of a website?

Landing pages  are standalone pages of a site. They are mostly used for social media, email, or  marketing  campaigns. So, you can use it to promote your products/services and turn the visitors into customers/subscribers.

7. Is the website one word or two words?

You may find the terms ‘site’, ‘web site’, and ‘website’. All of them mean the same thing. More than ‘web site’, you can use ‘ website ‘ or simply ‘ site ‘. So, don’t waste time on this confusion.

That’s all. We hope this article helped you to get a clear picture of what a website is .

Hopefully, you also learned how a site works, its types and uses, and how to get one for your business or company. If you already have a site, then please feel free to share your experience with us. 

You may find these guides helpful. They are on how long it takes to build a website and how much money a website costs .

For the step-by-step process, follow our website-building guide ! Want to create a blog instead? If yes, then follow our complete blog creation guide !

Also, follow us on Facebook and Twitter for more useful blogs and articles.

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• Title 40 —Protection of Environment
• Chapter I —Environmental Protection Agency
• Subchapter C —Air Programs
• Part 60 —Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources
• Subpart VVb —Standards of Performance for Equipment Leaks of VOC in the Synthetic Organic Chemicals Manufacturing Industry for Which Construction, Reconstruction, or Modification Commenced After April 25, 2023

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42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

36 FR 24877 , Dec. 23, 1971, unless otherwise noted.

89 FR 43072 , May 16, 2024, unless otherwise noted.

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§ 60.481b Definitions.

As used in this subpart, all terms not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the Clean Air Act (CAA) or in subpart A of this part , and the following terms shall have the specific meanings given them.

Capital expenditure means, in addition to the definition in § 60.2 , an expenditure for a physical or operational change to an existing facility that:

( 1 ) Exceeds P, the product of the facility's replacement cost, R, and an adjusted annual asset guideline repair allowance, A, as reflected by the following equation: P = R × A, where:

( i ) The adjusted annual asset guideline repair allowance, A, is the product of the percent of the replacement cost, Y, and the applicable basic annual asset guideline repair allowance, B, divided by 100 as reflected by the following equation:

Equation 1 to Capital Expenditure Paragraph (1)(i)

A = Y × (B ÷ 100);

( ii ) The percent Y is determined from the following equation: Y = (CPI of date of construction/most recently available CPI of date of project), where the “CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items” must be used for each CPI value; and

( iii ) The applicable basic annual asset guideline repair allowance, B, is 12.5.

Closed-loop system means an enclosed system that returns process fluid to the process.

Closed-purge system means a system or combination of systems and portable containers to capture purged liquids. Containers for purged liquids must be covered or closed when not being filled or emptied.

Closed vent system means a system that is not open to the atmosphere and that is composed of hard-piping, ductwork, connections, and, if necessary, flow-inducing devices that transport gas or vapor from a piece or pieces of equipment to a control device or back to a process.

Connector means flanged, screwed, or other joined fittings used to connect two pipe lines or a pipe line and a piece of process equipment or that close an opening in a pipe that could be connected to another pipe. Joined fittings welded completely around the circumference of the interface are not considered connectors for the purpose of this regulation.

Control device means an enclosed combustion device, vapor recovery system, or flare.

Distance piece means an open or enclosed casing through which the piston rod travels, separating the compressor cylinder from the crankcase.

Double block and bleed system means two block valves connected in series with a bleed valve or line that can vent the line between the two block valves.

Duct work means a conveyance system such as those commonly used for heating and ventilation systems. It is often made of sheet metal and often has sections connected by screws or crimping. Hard-piping is not ductwork.

Equipment means each pump, compressor, pressure relief device, sampling connection system, open-ended valve or line, valve, and flange or other connector in VOC service and any devices or systems required by this subpart.

First attempt at repair means to take action for the purpose of stopping or reducing leakage of organic material to the atmosphere using best practices.

Fuel gas means gases that are combusted to derive useful work or heat.

Fuel gas system means the offsite and onsite piping and flow and pressure control system that gathers gaseous stream(s) generated by onsite operations, may blend them with other sources of gas, and transports the gaseous stream for use as fuel gas in combustion devices or in-process combustion equipment, such as furnaces and gas turbines, either singly or in combination.

Hard-piping means pipe or tubing that is manufactured and properly installed using good engineering judgment and standards such as ASME B31.3, Process Piping (available from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, P.O. Box 2300, Fairfield, NJ 07007-2300).

In gas/vapor service means that the piece of equipment contains process fluid that is in the gaseous state at operating conditions.

In heavy liquid service means that the piece of equipment is not in gas/vapor service or in light liquid service.

In light liquid service means that the piece of equipment contains a liquid that meets the conditions specified in § 60.485b(e) .

In-situ sampling systems means nonextractive samplers or in-line samplers.

In vacuum service means that equipment is operating at an internal pressure which is at least 5 kilopascals (kPa) (0.7 psia) below ambient pressure.

In VOC service means that the piece of equipment contains or contacts a process fluid that is at least 10 percent VOC by weight. (The provisions of § 60.485b(d) specify how to determine that a piece of equipment is not in VOC service.)

Initial calibration value means the concentration measured during the initial calibration at the beginning of each day required in § 60.485b(b)(1) , or the most recent calibration if the instrument is recalibrated during the day ( i.e., the calibration is adjusted) after a calibration drift assessment.

Liquids dripping means any visible leakage from the seal including spraying, misting, clouding, and ice formation.

Open-ended valve or line means any valve, except safety relief valves, having one side of the valve seat in contact with process fluid and one side open to the atmosphere, either directly or through open piping.

Pressure release means the emission of materials resulting from system pressure being greater than set pressure of the pressure relief device.

Process improvement means routine changes made for safety and occupational health requirements, for energy savings, for better utility, for ease of maintenance and operation, for correction of design deficiencies, for bottleneck removal, for changing product requirements, or for environmental control.

Process unit means components assembled to produce, as intermediate or final products, one or more of the chemicals listed in § 60.489 . A process unit can operate independently if supplied with sufficient feed or raw materials and sufficient storage facilities for the product.

Process unit shutdown means a work practice or operational procedure that stops production from a process unit or part of a process unit during which it is technically feasible to clear process material from a process unit or part of a process unit consistent with safety constraints and during which repairs can be accomplished. The following are not considered process unit shutdowns:

( 1 ) An unscheduled work practice or operational procedure that stops production from a process unit or part of a process unit for less than 24 hours.

( 2 ) An unscheduled work practice or operational procedure that would stop production from a process unit or part of a process unit for a shorter period of time than would be required to clear the process unit or part of the process unit of materials and start up the unit and would result in greater emissions than delay of repair of leaking components until the next scheduled process unit shutdown.

( 3 ) The use of spare equipment and technically feasible bypassing of equipment without stopping production.

Quarter means a 3-month period; the first quarter concludes on the last day of the last full month during the 180 days following initial startup.

Repaired means that equipment is adjusted, or otherwise altered, in order to eliminate a leak as defined in the applicable sections of this subpart and, except for leaks identified in accordance with §§ 60.482-2b(b)(2)(ii) and (d)(6)(ii) and (iii) , 60.482 -3b(f), and 60.482-10b(f)(1)(ii), is re-monitored as specified in § 60.485b(b) to verify that emissions from the equipment are below the applicable leak definition.

Replacement cost means the capital needed to purchase all the depreciable components in a facility.

Sampling connection system means an assembly of equipment within a process unit used during periods of representative operation to take samples of the process fluid. Equipment used to take nonroutine grab samples is not considered a sampling connection system.

Sensor means a device that measures a physical quantity or the change in a physical quantity such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, pH, or liquid level.

Storage vessel means a tank or other vessel that is used to store organic liquids that are used in the process as raw material feedstocks, produced as intermediates or final products, or generated as wastes. Storage vessel does not include vessels permanently attached to motor vehicles, such as trucks, railcars, barges or ships.

Synthetic organic chemicals manufacturing industry means the industry that produces, as intermediates or final products, one or more of the chemicals listed in § 60.489 .

Transfer rack means the collection of loading arms and loading hoses, at a single loading rack, that are used to fill tank trucks and/or railcars with organic liquids.

Volatile organic compounds or VOC means, for the purposes of this subpart, any reactive organic compounds as defined in § 60.2 .

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Definition of chimera

Did you know.

“In head and shoulders, she was like a lion, / in back and tail, a snake, and in the middle, / a she-goat, and she breathed a dreadful blast / of blazing fire.” So did Homer describe the fearsome Chimera in The Iliad (as translated by scholar Emily Wilson in 2023). The Chimera terrorized the people of Lycia until slain by the hero Bellerophon , but the beast lived on in people’s imaginations, and English speakers adopted her name for any monster similarly composed of the parts of different animals. Later, chimera took on another meaning that is common in today’s lexicon: “an illusion of the mind, especially an unrealized dream.” This sense of chimera is often used to refer to a fantasy or delusion.

• phantasy
• hallucination
• fantasm

Examples of chimera in a Sentence

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'chimera.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Latin chimaera , from Greek chimaira she-goat, chimera; akin to Old Norse gymbr yearling ewe, Greek cheimōn winter — more at hibernate

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

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“Chimera.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chimera. Accessed 17 Jul. 2024.

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The Photographs That Made Trump an Incarnation of Defiance

In video footage, everything was pandemonium. It was still images that defined the attack and its aftermath.

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By Jason Farago

If we had seen the attack on former President Donald J. Trump only through television footage, it would have appeared shocking, but also chaotic and muddled. The candidate dives to the rostrum after an assassin’s bullet grazes his ear. Secret Service agents jump in. He gets back on his feet, gestures to the crowd and is rushed out to cheers.

The still images of the assassination attempt — by Doug Mills of The New York Times , and by photographers from The Associated Press and Reuters — tell another story. Blood running from Mr. Trump’s ear to his lips testifies to how close the former president had come to death. His raised fist offers a highly legible refusal to capitulate. To the television cameras, everything was pandemonium. In the lens of the still camera, the horror of the attack was translated into embodiments of authority, defiance and near martyrdom.

I understand the tendency to hunt for visual analogies when extraordinary events like this take place. The American flag billowing behind Mr. Trump’s bloodied face in some of the photos may superficially recall a Romantic tradition of bloodied national heroes, real or allegorical. A reverse image bot without much horse power could easily match them to Eugène Delacroix’s “Liberty Leading the People” (1830), in which a woman embodying France raises a flag in her right arm, or John Singleton Copley’s “Death of Major Peirson” (1782—84), a history painting of a victorious general dying beneath the British flag. The triangular formation of Secret Service agents seems to have put quite a few people in mind of the photo of the flag being raised at Iwo Jima.

People like these visual analogues because they offer a pedigree to news imagery. They promise to assign distinction to outliers in our perpetual image stream, and to inscribe the past in the present. But as a moral matter, I have always bridled against the temptation to treat images of suffering ( two people are dead, and Mr. Trump and two others are injured ) as objects of aesthetic judgment. And analogies like these underestimate a larger change in how we encounter images today, where even the most “iconic” picture is something mutable and unfixed.

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What is open banking? Your essential guide

Open banking is helping fuel a revolution in financial services.

It can provide people with more convenient ways to view and manage their money and simpler ways to access credit. Open banking can also power different kinds of payment services, such as payments in video games or business accounting apps.

The practice is already helping to widen access to financial services for millions of people and build on the broader introduction of real-time payments and other emerging payment technologies . Open banking is already transforming financial services, with the potential to disrupt traditional financial services providers as more specialized and targeted offerings come online.

It puts consumers and small businesses at the center of where and how their financial data is used, ensuring they control it and that they benefit from it through more choice in the way they pay, manage their money, access credit and more.

But while many of us are already using and benefiting from open banking services, few actually know what’s going on behind the scenes and why it matters. So, what exactly is it?

What is open banking? Open banking is the ability to securely share your financial accounts’ data to access innovative financial experiences. Traditionally, only you and your bank could access your financial data. Open banking allows you to share that data with another financial service provider — either a different financial institution or third party, and empowers you to use your own data for your own benefit. Third-party providers can include a wide range of fintechs, currency exchanges, merchants and other digital platforms.

1. allowing access or passage to, or a view through; not closed or blocked

Sharing your bank account data with another provider unlocks new or improved financial services — most often via apps — including those that make it easier to access credit and manage your money in one seamless interaction. It’s a little like the privacy permissions on your phone that allow an app to use your camera or location data, but significantly more robust.

Chances are you already use open banking today, since it’s the mechanism that powers many popular financial tools such as including Experian Boost , the credit building solution, and Bunq , the European neobank app.

What kinds of open banking services are there? Think about the last time you applied for a loan: all the paperwork involved in proving your eligibility for credit and all the documents you had to gather from various sources. Now, imagine if you could provide that information — your recent financial history — at the click of a button. You can with open banking. It eliminates the need for borrowers or lenders to manually compile, send and verify bank statements and pay stubs and can result in faster, more streamlined applications and lending decisions.

Securely sharing access to your bank account information can also allow you to access new, tailored financial services and give you more control over your data. For example, many of us hold accounts at different banks or brokerages. Open banking allows you to aggregate the information for all those accounts into one real-time dashboard of your choosing, so you can see all your money in one place. It may even make your money smarter: Some financial service providers, such as Bunq, overlay artificial intelligence to provide actionable insights to help you create a budget and manage your money.

In some markets, open banking includes mechanisms for you to allow third parties to make payments from your bank account. This can help  maximize rewards, savings and investments, or help avoid overdraft fees by allowing a financial service provider to move money automatically between your accounts. Open banking also can enable a faster and more secure way to make payments online: Instead of having to open your banking app or use another online payment interface, you can make transfers through the service you’re using.

The same or similar service is available for small businesses, too. New tools integrate with back-office systems to allow companies to manage their payments and collections, make real-time bank transfers , and achieve greater visibility over their finances.

Can open banking grow financial inclusion?

Open banking can grow financial inclusion: In certain cases, open banking is bringing digital financial tools to more people, providing small loans and credit for people and businesses who previously couldn’t access these services.

Look no further than people with thin or no credit histories, such as retirees without debt or new immigrants, who face a higher risk of being rejected for new loans. That’s because lenders usually require credit reports with up-to-date information. Open banking can resolve that problem by allowing people to prove they’re creditworthy in different ways — for example, by giving lenders access to your payroll data , your history of regular rent payments or your overall cashflow.

How does open banking work around the world?

Open banking has existed in some form or another for quite some time. But in recent years, the kind of services it enables — from account aggregation to payments — are being embraced by consumers and businesses as companies like Mastercard expand their ability to facilitate this fast, simple and secure data exchange through its  open banking services .

In some parts of the world, such as the U.S., open banking has been industry-led, although later this year, the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau expects to finalize a proposed open banking rule that will speed adoption of open banking technologies and protect consumer interests.

Innovative fintechs have sought to securely access people’s data as a means to provide them with improved and tailored financial services, while banks — themselves recognizing the commercial opportunity — have taken the initiative to develop services to let their customers share their data.

Elsewhere, open banking is often regulation-driven, largely with the aim of stimulating competition and innovation. The best-known example of this is in Europe. There, the EU revised the Payment Services Directive (PSD2) , which mandated that all banks starting in 2019 allow their customers to securely share their account information with other financial service providers.

In Australia, regulation goes further — savings accounts, investment accounts and pension accounts are all in scope, with plans to include utility, telecom and travel data connections in the future. This means a financial services provider can offer a person a more holistic view of their finances and a wider range of financial products.

Is open banking safe?

Yes. You control access to your financial data and the specific aspects of data you want to share, along with, of course, who you want to share your data with. If you change your mind after giving a provider permission to access your data, you can revoke your consent at any time.

Trusted financial data aggregation platforms facilitate secure access to your data via traditional connections (enriched with bank-grade security) and APIs, short for application programming interface. APIs make it possible for the software at one company to “plug in to” and access information from the software at another company in real time.

To further improve your security, the industry is moving toward more “tokenized” access, also known as “Open Authorization” or “oAuth” connections. oAuth connections involve providing a third party with a “token” — a coded alternative to your bank account credentials that has no meaningful value if breached.

In regulated markets there are many procedures in place to protect you and your data against potential fraud and loss.

In Europe, for example, third-party providers have to be registered with a national regulatory agency to provide services under open banking. Only registered providers can access your bank account information with your explicit consent, and you can withdraw that consent at any time. Providers also need to prove they meet security and fraud prevention procedures and meet minimum service level agreements so your data is protected.

The introduction of common standards is helping define how peoples’ data is created, shared and accessed. These standards are issued by national bodies and regulators, such as in the U.S. through the Financial Data Exchange , a broad cross-section of banks, fintechs, and financial services groups that have aligned around a single data-sharing standard that could accelerate the adoption of open-banking API frameworks — perhaps globally.

Open banking puts consumers and small businesses at the center of their financial decisions to unlock growth with the promise of more personalized, accessible financial services and enhanced payment choice, putting them on the pathway to prosperity. It not only fosters financial empowerment but also drives economic growth, ensuring that everyone, regardless of their financial background, can participate in the digital economy.

This story was originally published May 5, 2021 and is periodically updated to reflect the latest news in open banking.

Open banking and financial inclusion

Learn how open banking can make it easier and more efficient to serve people who are financially marginalized in the report, "Purposeful and profitable: Financial inclusion via open banking around the world." 

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