Student Essays
Essay on A Road Accident [ Causes, Effects, Solutions ]
This essay talks about a road accident of car and coach, Causes of increase in Road accidents and what efforts can be taken to minimize the threat of Road Accident. This essay is written in simple English and in easy to understand words. It is very helpful for children and students.
Essay on a Road Accident | Causes & Effects of Road Accidents, Ways how to Control Accidents
Road accidents are one of the most common problems that everyone is facing everywhere. So, here we will discuss the causes of road accidents and what efforts can be taken to minimize the threat of road accident.
A road accident is an unpleasant incident that happens due to the careless driving of a vehicle. It often results in damage to public property, vehicles and sometimes even human lives. There are many factors that contribute to such accidents.
A Road Accide nt
I was traveling from Manchester to London by car. It was a pleasant journey as the weather was fine. On the way, I saw a road accident. A car had collided with a coach. The coach was overturned and many passengers were lying on the road injured. Some of them were shouting for help. People had gathered there. The police had also arrived there. They were trying to help the injured passengers. An ambulance was coming. The accident had caused a big traffic jam. The vehicles were stranded on the road for a long time. It was a shocking and disturbing sight.
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The Causes of Road Accidents:
There are many causes of road accidents. They are as follow;
1. Over-speeding : The most common cause of road accidents is over-speeding. Many drivers do not follow the speed limit and drive at a very high speed. This increases the chances of accidents as they cannot apply brakes on time in case of an emergency.
2. Drunken Driving: Drunken driving is another major cause of road accidents. Many drivers drive under the influence of alcohol and this reduces their ability to concentrate on the road. This increases the chances of accidents.
3. Distraction: Another cause of road accidents is distraction. Many drivers use mobile phones while driving which distracts their attention from the road. This increases the chances of accidents.
4. Lack of sleep: Another cause of road accidents is lack of sleep. Many drivers drive for long hours without taking a break. This makes them tired and increases the chances of accidents.
5. Bad weather: Bad weather is also a cause of road accidents. In bad weather conditions, visibility is reduced and this increases the chances of accidents.
Efforts to reduce Road Accidents
There are many efforts that can be taken to reduce road accidents. They are as follows;
Speed limit: The speed limit should be enforced strictly and drivers should be fined for driving over the speed limit. This will help to reduce the number of accidents.
Education and Awareness: There should be awareness campaigns to educate people about the causes of road accidents and how to avoid them.
Punishment to careless drivers: Careless drivers should be punished severely to set an example for others. This will help to reduce the number of accidents.
Better road infrastructure: There should be better road infrastructure with wider roads and better signage. This will help to reduce the number of accidents.
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Road accidents are a major problem and they need to be addressed urgently. There are many measures that can be taken to reduce road accidents. If these measures are implemented, the number of road accidents will decrease significantly.
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Essay on Causes of Road Accident
Students are often asked to write an essay on Causes of Road Accident in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.
Let’s take a look…
100 Words Essay on Causes of Road Accident
Introduction.
Road accidents are unfortunate events that often lead to loss of life or property. They occur due to a variety of reasons.
Human Errors
One of the major causes of road accidents is human error. This includes reckless driving, speeding, and ignoring traffic rules.
Vehicle Malfunctions
Vehicle malfunctions such as brake failure, tire burst, or engine failure can also cause accidents.
Bad Road Conditions
Poorly maintained roads with potholes or lack of proper signs can lead to accidents.
250 Words Essay on Causes of Road Accident
Road accidents have become a global concern, causing significant loss of life and property each year. The causes of these accidents are multifaceted, ranging from human error to environmental factors.
Human Error
The most prevalent cause of road accidents is human error. This includes reckless driving, speeding, and driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Distracted driving, often due to mobile phone use, also contributes significantly to this issue.
Vehicle Factors
Vehicle-related factors represent another primary cause. Mechanical failures such as brake failure, tire blowouts, or steering malfunctions can lead to accidents. Additionally, the design of the vehicle itself, including visibility limitations and safety feature deficiencies, can contribute to collisions.
Environmental Factors
Environmental factors such as poor weather conditions, including fog, rain, or snow, can significantly increase the risk of accidents. Furthermore, poorly maintained roads, inadequate signage, or lack of proper lighting can also lead to mishaps.
Understanding the causes of road accidents is crucial in formulating effective strategies to reduce their occurrence and impact. By focusing on driver education, vehicle maintenance, and infrastructure improvement, we can significantly decrease the incidence of these unfortunate events.
500 Words Essay on Causes of Road Accident
Human factors.
The most significant cause of road accidents is human error. This includes a range of behaviors such as speeding, reckless driving, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, and distracted driving. Speeding, for instance, reduces a driver’s ability to steer safely around curves or objects in the roadway and extends the distance necessary to stop a vehicle.
Distracted driving, another major cause, involves any activity that diverts attention from driving, such as talking or texting on your phone, eating, or fiddling with the stereo. With the rise of smartphone use, this has become an increasingly pressing issue.
Environmental factors such as road and weather conditions also play a significant role in road accidents. Poorly maintained roads, lack of proper traffic signals, or inadequately marked construction zones can lead to confusion and accidents. Adverse weather conditions like rain, fog, or snow can reduce visibility and traction, increasing the likelihood of accidents.
Societal Factors
Societal factors such as inadequate law enforcement, lack of public awareness about traffic rules, and poor emergency medical services can exacerbate the problem of road accidents. In many regions, traffic laws are not strictly enforced, leading to rampant violations. Additionally, in the event of an accident, the lack of prompt and effective medical services can increase the severity of injuries.
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10 Effects Of Road Accidents | Devastating Consequences
The effects of road accidents are profound and far-reaching, spanning from immediate physical harm to lingering emotional scars. These tragedies not only affect the victims but also send ripples throughout communities, inflicting broader social and economic consequences. Beyond the evident distress and damage, road accidents impose a weighty burden on families, often leading to financial strain and relationship challenges.
In this blog, we will explore the 10 primary consequences of road accidents, from immediate and financial to emotional and psychological. We will also look at the long-term effects of accidents and the legal and social implications they can have. By understanding the full scope of the consequences of road accidents, we can take steps to prevent them and mitigate their impact when they occur. Let’s dive in and explore the ripple effect of road accidents.
10 Effects Of Road Accidents
Road accidents can have devastating effects on individuals, families, and communities. Some of the common effects of road accidents include:
1. Physical Injuries
Road accidents can result in a wide range of physical injuries, from minor cuts and bruises to severe injuries such as broken bones, spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, and amputations. These injuries can impact a person’s health and well-being, leading to long-term disabilities and reduced mobility.
Victims may require extensive medical treatment and rehabilitation, which can be costly and time-consuming. They may also experience chronic pain and discomfort, affecting their ability to work, socialize, and enjoy life as they once did. Physical injuries can also have a psychological impact, leading to anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions.
2. Emotional Trauma
The emotional trauma of a road accident can be just as devastating as physical injuries. Survivors may experience shock, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and struggle with guilt, anger, and fear. These emotional reactions can be long-lasting, affecting a person’s ability to function normally and enjoy life.
The emotional trauma of a road accident can also impact a person’s relationships and social interactions, leading to isolation and further mental health problems. Survivors need professional help to manage their emotional reactions and prevent long-term psychological damage.
3. Loss of Life
Road accidents can result in the tragic loss of life, leaving families and communities devastated. Losing a loved one in a road accident can profoundly impact family members, friends, and communities.
The emotional and psychological toll can be significant, and grieving can take a long time. For some, it may take years to come to terms with losing a loved one. Families and communities need to support each other during these difficult times and seek professional help if needed.
4. Financial Burden
Road accidents can also have a significant financial impact. Victims may face medical bills, property damage, and lost wages, which can add up quickly. In some cases, victims may also face legal fees and other expenses related to their accident.
The financial burden of a road accident can be overwhelming, particularly for those who cannot work due to their injuries. This can lead to financial instability, debt, and even bankruptcy.
5. Disability and Reduced Mobility
Severe injuries sustained in road accidents can result in disabilities and reduced mobility, affecting a person’s ability to work, socialize, and enjoy life as they once did. Disabilities can be temporary or permanent and require ongoing medical treatment and rehabilitation. This can be costly, time-consuming, and impact a person’s mental health and well-being.
6. Impact on Families and Relationships
Road accidents can strain families and relationships, with loved ones having to provide physical and emotional support to those affected. The stress and strain can sometimes lead to marital problems, divorce, or family breakdowns. Families need to seek support and counseling to manage the impact of a road accident on their relationships.
7. Impact on Mental Health
The emotional trauma of a road accident can also impact mental health, leading to anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Survivors may struggle to cope with the psychological impact of their accident for years to come. Survivors need professional help to manage their emotional reactions and prevent long-term psychological damage.
8. Loss of Confidence
Road accidents can be traumatic, and survivors may struggle with various psychological effects, including losing confidence. After an accident, a person may feel hesitant or fearful about driving or leaving home. They may worry about being involved in another accident and feel vulnerable and unsafe on the road. These fears can be particularly challenging for those who rely on driving for work or daily activities, such as running errands or caring for family members.
Losing confidence following a road accident can also lead to social isolation and mental health problems. If a person feels too fearful or anxious to leave their home, they may become socially isolated, exacerbating loneliness, depression, and anxiety. They may also struggle with losing independence and a sense of helplessness, leading to hopelessness and despair.
Therefore, it is important for those who have experienced a road accident to seek support and guidance from mental health professionals or support groups to help them rebuild their confidence and regain control of their lives.
9. Reduced Quality of Life
Road accidents can profoundly impact a person’s quality of life. Survivors may experience physical injuries, emotional trauma, and financial stress that can limit their ability to perform daily tasks and participate in activities they once enjoyed. Seeking support and rehabilitation is crucial to improving their quality of life and regaining independence.
Through counseling, medical treatment, and support groups, survivors can manage pain, address emotional trauma, and rebuild confidence to resume normal activities. By doing so, survivors can improve their overall well-being and regain control over their lives.
10. Social and Economic Impact
Road accidents can also have a broader social and economic impact, affecting communities and entire countries. The cost of medical care lost productivity.
Property damage can be staggering, and the impact on families and individuals can lead to increased reliance on social services and support programs. Governments and communities need to invest in road safety initiatives and support programs for those affected by road accidents.
In conclusion, road accidents have devastating consequences that affect individuals, families, and communities. A road accident’s physical, emotional, and financial impact can be overwhelming and long-lasting, leading to disabilities, emotional trauma, and financial stress. However, by understanding the effects of road accidents, we can take steps to prevent them and support those affected.
Through better road safety measures, education, and awareness, we can reduce the number of road accidents and prevent the devastating consequences they bring. For those who have experienced a road accident, seeking support and rehabilitation services is essential to improve their quality of life and regain their independence.
In addition, governments and organizations need to provide resources and support programs to those affected by road accidents, including counseling, medical treatment, and financial assistance. By working together, we can make our roads safer and help those affected by road accidents rebuild their lives.
Essay Curve
Essay on Road Accident – Samples, 10 Lines to 1500 Words
Essay on Road Accident: Road accidents are a common occurrence that can have devastating consequences. In this essay, we will explore the causes of road accidents, the impact they have on individuals and society, and potential solutions to prevent them. From distracted driving to speeding and drunk driving, there are numerous factors that contribute to road accidents. By understanding the root causes and implementing effective measures, we can work towards creating safer roads for everyone.
Table of Contents
Road Accident Essay Writing Tips
1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the topic of road accidents and their impact on society. You can provide some statistics or facts to highlight the seriousness of the issue.
2. Thesis statement: Clearly state your main argument or point of view on road accidents. This will help guide your essay and keep it focused.
3. Causes of road accidents: Discuss the various factors that contribute to road accidents, such as speeding, drunk driving, distracted driving, poor road conditions, and weather conditions. Provide examples or anecdotes to illustrate these causes.
4. Consequences of road accidents: Explain the negative consequences of road accidents, including injuries, fatalities, property damage, emotional trauma, and financial costs. Discuss how road accidents can affect not only the victims but also their families and communities.
5. Prevention measures: Offer suggestions on how road accidents can be prevented, such as enforcing traffic laws, improving road infrastructure, promoting safe driving practices, and raising awareness about the dangers of reckless driving. You can also discuss the role of technology, such as autonomous vehicles, in reducing the number of road accidents.
6. Personal responsibility: Emphasize the importance of individual responsibility in preventing road accidents. Encourage readers to practice safe driving habits, such as wearing seat belts, obeying speed limits, avoiding distractions, and never driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
7. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and reiterate the significance of addressing the issue of road accidents. You can also provide a call to action, urging readers to take steps to promote road safety in their communities.
8. Proofread and revise: Before submitting your essay, make sure to proofread it for any grammatical or spelling errors. You may also want to revise it for clarity, coherence, and flow. Consider asking a friend or family member to review your essay for feedback.
By following these writing tips, you can effectively write an essay on road accidents that is informative, persuasive, and engaging. Remember to stay focused on your main argument and provide evidence to support your claims. Good luck!
Essay on Road Accident in 10 Lines – Examples
1. Road accidents are a common occurrence worldwide, resulting in injuries and fatalities. 2. Factors contributing to road accidents include speeding, drunk driving, distracted driving, and poor road conditions. 3. Road accidents can have devastating consequences for individuals and their families, leading to physical, emotional, and financial hardships. 4. The impact of road accidents extends beyond the victims, affecting communities and society as a whole. 5. Road safety measures such as seatbelt use, speed limits, and traffic laws are essential in preventing accidents. 6. Education and awareness campaigns play a crucial role in promoting safe driving practices and reducing the risk of accidents. 7. Government agencies and organizations work to improve road infrastructure and implement safety measures to reduce the incidence of accidents. 8. Technology, such as advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous vehicles, holds promise in reducing the number of road accidents. 9. Collaboration between stakeholders, including government, law enforcement, and the public, is key in addressing the issue of road accidents. 10. Ultimately, preventing road accidents requires a collective effort and a commitment to promoting safe and responsible driving habits.
Sample Essay on Road Accident in 100-180 Words
Road accidents are a common occurrence on our roads, causing loss of lives and property damage. These accidents are often caused by a combination of factors such as speeding, reckless driving, drunk driving, and poor road conditions.
One of the major causes of road accidents is speeding. Many drivers fail to adhere to speed limits, putting themselves and others at risk. Reckless driving, such as overtaking on blind corners or driving under the influence of alcohol, also contributes to the high rate of accidents on our roads.
Poor road conditions, such as potholes and inadequate signage, can also lead to accidents. These conditions make it difficult for drivers to navigate safely, increasing the likelihood of collisions.
In conclusion, road accidents are a serious problem that requires collective effort to address. By obeying traffic rules, driving responsibly, and maintaining our roads, we can reduce the number of accidents and make our roads safer for everyone.
Short Essay on Road Accident in 200-500 Words
Road accidents are a common occurrence that can have devastating consequences. Every year, millions of people are injured or killed in road accidents around the world. These accidents can happen for a variety of reasons, including speeding, drunk driving, distracted driving, and poor road conditions.
One of the main causes of road accidents is speeding. When drivers exceed the speed limit, they have less time to react to unexpected situations on the road, such as a pedestrian crossing the street or a car suddenly stopping in front of them. Speeding also increases the severity of accidents, as the force of impact is greater at higher speeds. In addition, speeding reduces a driver’s ability to control their vehicle, making it more likely that they will lose control and crash.
Another common cause of road accidents is drunk driving. When a person is under the influence of alcohol, their reaction times are slowed, their judgment is impaired, and their coordination is affected. This makes it much more likely that they will be involved in an accident. In fact, drunk driving is responsible for a large percentage of road accident fatalities each year.
Distracted driving is also a major cause of road accidents. With the rise of smartphones and other electronic devices, many drivers are tempted to use their phones while behind the wheel. This can lead to dangerous distractions, as the driver’s attention is taken away from the road. Whether it’s texting, making a phone call, or changing the music on their phone, these distractions can have serious consequences.
Poor road conditions can also contribute to road accidents. Potholes, uneven surfaces, and inadequate signage can all make it more difficult for drivers to navigate the road safely. In addition, poor weather conditions, such as rain, snow, or fog, can reduce visibility and make the road more slippery, increasing the likelihood of accidents.
In conclusion, road accidents are a serious problem that can have tragic consequences. By understanding the common causes of road accidents and taking steps to prevent them, we can all work together to make the roads safer for everyone. Whether it’s obeying the speed limit, avoiding distractions, or driving sober, we all have a role to play in preventing road accidents and keeping ourselves and others safe on the road.
Essay on Road Accident in 1000-1500 Words
Road accidents are a common occurrence in today’s fast-paced world. With the increasing number of vehicles on the road, the chances of accidents happening have also increased. These accidents can have devastating consequences, not only for those directly involved but also for their families and loved ones. In this essay, we will discuss the causes and effects of road accidents and explore possible solutions to prevent them from happening.
There are many factors that contribute to road accidents. One of the main causes is reckless driving. Drivers who speed, tailgate, or drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs are more likely to be involved in accidents. In addition, distracted driving, such as texting or talking on the phone while driving, can also lead to accidents. Other factors that can contribute to road accidents include poor road conditions, weather conditions, and mechanical failures.
Another common cause of road accidents is human error. Drivers may make mistakes, such as failing to yield the right of way, running red lights, or making unsafe lane changes. Inexperienced drivers, such as teenagers or elderly drivers, may also be more prone to accidents due to their lack of experience behind the wheel. In some cases, road accidents may be caused by medical conditions, such as seizures or heart attacks, which can impair a driver’s ability to operate a vehicle safely.
The consequences of road accidents can be devastating. Injuries sustained in accidents can range from minor cuts and bruises to more serious injuries, such as broken bones, head injuries, or spinal cord injuries. In some cases, accidents can even result in death. The emotional toll of accidents can also be significant, as survivors may suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or other mental health issues as a result of the accident.
In addition to the physical and emotional consequences of road accidents, there are also financial costs to consider. Medical bills, vehicle repairs, and lost wages can all add up quickly, leaving accident victims and their families struggling to make ends meet. In some cases, the financial burden of an accident can be so overwhelming that it leads to bankruptcy or other financial hardships.
There are several steps that can be taken to prevent road accidents from happening. One of the most important things that drivers can do is to obey traffic laws and drive defensively. This means following the speed limit, using turn signals, and staying alert while behind the wheel. Drivers should also avoid distractions, such as using a cell phone or eating while driving, and never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
In addition to safe driving practices, road safety measures can also help prevent accidents. This includes maintaining roads and highways in good condition, installing traffic signs and signals, and implementing traffic calming measures, such as speed bumps or roundabouts. In some cases, technology can also be used to improve road safety, such as installing cameras to monitor traffic or implementing automated enforcement systems to catch drivers who break the law.
Education and awareness campaigns can also play a role in preventing road accidents. By educating drivers about the dangers of reckless driving and the importance of following traffic laws, we can help reduce the number of accidents on our roads. In addition, campaigns that promote safe driving practices, such as wearing seat belts and avoiding distractions, can also help prevent accidents from happening.
In conclusion, road accidents are a serious problem that can have devastating consequences for those involved. By understanding the causes and effects of road accidents and taking steps to prevent them from happening, we can help make our roads safer for everyone. Safe driving practices, road safety measures, and education and awareness campaigns all play a role in preventing accidents and saving lives. It is up to all of us to do our part to make our roads safer and prevent accidents from happening.
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Road Accident Essay for Students and Children
500+ words essay on road accident.
Essay on Road Accident: Road accidents have become very common nowadays. As more and people are buying automobiles, the incidences of road accidents are just increasing day by day. Furthermore, people have also become more careless now. Not many people follow the traffic rules. Especially in big cities, there are various modes of transports. Moreover, the roads are becoming narrower and the cities have become more populated.
Thus, road accidents are bound to happen. You pick up a newspaper and you will find at least one or two news about road accidents daily. They cause loss of life as well as material. People need to be more careful when on the road, no matter which mode of transport you are from. Even the ones on foot are not safe because of the rise in these incidences. Every day people witness accidents in the news, from relatives and even with their own eyes.
Road Accident Incident
Once I was on my way back home from festive shopping when I witnessed a road accident. I was with my sister and it was around 6 o’ clock in the evening. In the middle of the road, we saw a crowd surrounding something. We weren’t quite sure what was happening as the first thought that came to our mind was that it was probably a quarrel between two men. However, when we reached the spot, we found out an accident had taken place.
Subsequently, the police arrived as the people had caught the driver and were beating him up. After the police came, they caught hold of the driver and asked about the incident. Later, we came to know that the driver was drunk. The police detained him and went to the hospital for a statement. Fortunately, the driver was declared out of danger. The doctors dressed his wounds and informed that he was still in shock.
That incident made me realize how precious our lives are. In addition, as to how we take it for granted. We must all be very careful when on road, on foot or by a car that does not matter. We can adopt measures that will prevent road accidents.
Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas
Road Accident Prevention
We need to prevent road accidents to decrease the death rate. Every year thousands of people lose their lives to road accidents. Children must be taught from an early age about traffic rules. They must be taught the value of life and how they can safeguard it.
Moreover, the government must pass more stringent laws for people who disobey traffic rules. They must fine people heavily or take strict action when found guilty of breaking these laws irrespective of gender.
Similarly, parents must set an example for the younger ones by not using phones while driving. Also, they must always wear their helmets and seatbelts to avoid the chances of an accident.
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Road Safety: Addressing Causes and Solutions
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Introduction
The causes of road accidents.
The Consequences and Solutions
The role of governments and communities.
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Causes and Solutions of Car Accidents Report
Introduction, types of car accidents, causes of car accidents, solutions to car accidents, works cited, source evaluation report.
Car accidents are unexpected events that occur to motor vehicles causing damage of the vehicles, structures, fatalities and even death of the people in the vehicles. According to a research done by the United Nations, the rate of growth of accidents in the world continue to increase with over two million deaths and thirty million injuries reported annually.
The studies revealed that over seventy percent of the deaths that resulted from road accidents occurred in developing countries. These imply that automobile accidents are a major problem in developing counties stretching from regions of pacific Asia to many parts of Sub Sahara Africa which contribute to over fifty percent of these accidents.
The numbers of vehicles continue increasing every year and governments are responding by constructing modern roads that can facilitate smooth transportation of goods and people so as to realize economic growth and reduce accidents which are increasing dramatically. In fact, car accident are ranked second to the major killer disease AIDS in terms of causing deaths and lose of property and resources. As a result, government policies to increase economic empowerment among the people are destructed by car accidents.
There are different classifications of road accidents depending on where the damage has been done on your vehicle. When a car hits another and there are minor damages on the vehicle, the accident is referred to as a rear impact car accident. An example of such an accident is when a vehicle hits another from the back due to failure of the brakes.
When a car hits another for the side, the type of accident is referred to as side impact accident. It usually occurs when a vehicle enters another vehicles lane as a result of an abrupt stop and thereby skidding at a right angle. According to Abdelane (20), in the United States, more than a third of the accidents in the US are side impact accidents. When a vehicle hits another car or object in front it is said to have undergone head on collision. This type of accident not only happens to cars but also trains.
This type of accident is commonly encountered by drunk drivers and those drivers who dose while driving. This type of accident is most likely to occur when a car enters a road from a wrong direction. When a car is involved in an accident and it turns in a manner that it lays on its side or roof, it is said to have had a roll over accident. This type of accident normally happens to tall tracks (Obenski, 3).
There are several factors that cause road accidents which comprise the following: majority of the accidents occur due the rise in the number of road users who don’t obey traffic rules, drivers who drive their cars carelessly and disobedience of the rules of traffic; the nature of the roads is also a major cause of road accidents.
The nature of infrastructure, construction of bridges which do not meet safety standards leading to defects on the road like potholes; improper maintenance of motor vehicles by the owners have caused many accidents. Some of the accidents that arise due to poor maintenance are due to failure of the breaks, improper alignment of the wheels thereby causing bursting, mechanical problems associated with the wheel, and failure of the headlights (Abdelane, 54).
Bad weather also contributes to the rise in the motor vehicle accidents. On a misty day, visibility on the road can be very bad. Cars on the road may end up colliding due to the failure of the drivers to notice vehicles in the front or back due to poor weather conditions. Other conditions of the weather that can lead to accidents growth is the presence of unexpected floods and ice on the roads.
These factors may make drivers notice their opponents late hence leading to collisions. Drivers may at times encounter distractions on the road as they drive, which may be within or outside the car. Some of the incidents arising from this error are when the attention of the driver is focused on a phone or a mirror or an interesting event outside the car while the car is in motion. It therefore follows that, anything causing the driver to concentrate outside the road is dangerous to the safety of the vehicle.
Sometimes, the designers of the roads may do a shoddy job in designing the road. This could be due to poor placements of the traffic controls like inappropriate placements of the traffic signs so that the view of the incoming traffic is blocked at risky corners of busy roads. In most cases, accidents arising from poor design are compensated by the government implying that both the owners of the vehicles and the State share the losses (Livneh, 99).
Brumitt (66) argued out that several measures can be adopted to ensure that there is reduction in the number of accidents. A lot of these measures have to do with government involvement in designing policies that guide road users but individual people must also take collective responsibility to avoid traffic offences.
Governments should establish bodies that oversee the overall implementation of set up policies like the National Road Safety Committee. The responsibility of the committee should target the following areas of concern: pile up pressure on all government departments and ministries to ensure that they give out guidelines that aim to minimize car accidents.
The committee should ensure that the lives of people are protected as well as protection of property from any losses arising from road accidents. Another effective control measure that can be taken to ensure that road accidents are reduced drastically is by keeping an accurate data base of the accidents and their causes so that it can be used to devise means of minimizing them. The records of the accident data system should be exact and consistent with assistance from established data collection systems.
By incorporating safety control measures in the school curriculum in the primary school level, a great deal will be reached in instilling safety measures to the younger generation so that they can acquire discipline of road safety measures right from initial stages of their lives to adulthood.
The authorities should ensure that only drivers who have been trained and certified drive on the road. In addition the authorities should ensure that people caught disobeying traffic rules are seriously punished by the law so as to instill discipline among the people (Brumitt, 122).
Finally, in order to attain excellent safety measures that will reduce accidents significantly, the government has to commit itself to provide funding to road safety, the private sector has to commit itself to offering technical assistance and people have to commit themselves to the safety measures.
Abdelane,Evans. Braking Deceleration of Motorcycle Riders: International Motorcycle Safety Conference. Oxford: Oxford University, 2001.
Brumitt, Meyers. “The Accident Reconstruction Network.” (2007). Web.
Livneh, Ceder. Relationships between road accidents and hourly traffic flow : Accident Analysis and Prevention. New Yolk: 2008.
Obenski, Kuyt. “National Transportation Safety Board.” (2006). Web.
Road accidents are becoming a major disaster in the world. According to Abdelane of Oxford University, “over one million people die and approximately thirty million get injuries as a result of road accidents in the world.” He also adds that “road accidents are identified as the second major killer of the human population after AIDS.”
Brumitt a research analyst at Bristol University, conducted a research and found out that road accidents are caused by road users who don’t obey traffic rules, poor infrastructure of the roads and defects on the vehicles such as break failure and tire bursts.
According to Obenski of the National Transportation Safety Board, several factors cause road accidents and there is no particular sequence: it can be due to over speeding, lack of attention, cell phones and other distracters, ignorance, lack of proper training and poor maintenance of the vehicles.
Livneh and his colleagues analyzed solutions of road accidents and suggested that “the effective solutions require the coordinated efforts of governments, international organizations and agencies, local authorities and good citizenship.” “Road accidents are unavoidable” says Livneh. “But risks of road accidents can be reduced by simple precautions and thinking ahead.”
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